Unit 1 Life Choices
单元话题语法填空练习
(2022 春 ·广东江门 · 高一江门市新会东方红中学校考期中) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词
或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 1 (differ) teacher, but I like my maths
teacher 2 (well). Her name is Lakshni but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher, too.
Ma’am is very kind and her way of teaching is 3 interesting and simple that we all can understand everything 4 is being taught and how it could be done. Most 5 (important), Ma’am teaches maths with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time 6 (guide) us until we
understand it. And we can go to ask her at any time during school hours for help.
She also helps us 7 activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 8 (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of us to get ready
for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 9 (we).
To me, Ma’am is not only 10 good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her
a happy life.
(2022 秋 ·广东深圳 · 高一校考期中) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个词)或括号内单词的正确
形式。
It was my first class as a new teacher. A little girl, 11 looked very shy, was standing at the gate of
the classroom.
I walked up to her and asked what was wrong with her, 12 she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four and is the 13 (bad) student in her grade.” I understood why her teacher asked
her to stay in Grade Three. 14 (take) her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.
I later learned that her parents died 15 (accidental). She became sad and didn’t like talking to others after that. She learned very slowly, but I gave her respect and never looked down upon her. I helped her after school, and she was making progress little by little. 16 time went by, she was not as shy as before. When
she left school, she seemed to have forgotten all her 17 (sad).
In the following 18 (year), she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I
received an 19 (invite) to her wedding. And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.
Actually, everyone 20 (deserve) respect and everyone can be happy.
(2022 秋 ·广东广州 · 高一广州市第五中学校考期中) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或
括号内单词的正确形式。
Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance 21 (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain, it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Most schools offer different kinds 22 hobby classes. Students 23 (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some are free. For example, I once 24 (take) a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class 25 is offered
by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drums, my parents had to pay for the lessons.
The 26 (popular) extra classes at my school were piano lessons and the drama club. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed 27 those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra 28 (skill). I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I 29 (develop) at school. But I have never regretted taking 30 (they). My best friend today is someone I met in my
gymnastics class.
(2021 秋 · 四川凉山 · 高一校考阶段练习) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词
的正确形式。
Our English teacher, Mr Wang, is always patient and 31 (energy). He makes sure he gives a vivid 32 (describe) of the text and that every lesson is 33 (amuse) for us. In his lively class he always thinks of various ways to make us feel learning English is interesting. And he can make friends with us by talking with us in a friendly way. And as a result, we all show respect for him in daily life. Once I cheated in an exam so 34 I could get high grades but I 35 (immediate) admitted it. What he said at that time avoided 36 (make) me feel frightened or nervous, and I appreciated 37 very much. What’s more, he often 38 (courage) us to practice listening and oral English. To his great joy, some of us take part 39 different English competitions and we perform very well. With time 40 (pass), we get
along better and better with each other.
(2022 秋 ·广东江门 · 高一台山市华侨中学校考期中) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号
内单词的正确形式。
Sally is a good student. She does well in all her 41 (subject). You must wonder the reason
42 she can study so well. Let me tell you something about her good study habits.
First, Sally spends two hours 43 (study) after school every day. And she always studies from seven
44 nine on schedule. Sally is a very 45 (determine) girl, so nothing can stop her doing that.
Second, if Sally wants to start studying, first she 46 (put) everything that has nothing to do with her
studying aside, like the cellphone. And 47 (actual) there are only books left on her desk.
Third, Sally never leaves her problems till next day. When she meets some difficult problems and she can’t work 48 out, she will make a request to others for help. She doesn’t wait 49 (do) them next day. What do you think of Sally’s study habits You can have a try. I hope they will be 50 (help) to
you.
(2022 秋 ·广东江门 · 高一江门市培英高级中学校考期中) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。
The Teacher-Student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.
To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s 51 (behave) is important. The teacher should motivate ( 激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be friendly and strict, 52 , being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. So a teacher should avoid 53 (go) to extremes in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think
54 (independent) and learn to study by 55 (they).
As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn hard. 56 is important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and
work 57 problems in new ways.
Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on what they should do most, 58 means the students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when 59 (teach). Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other. It plays 60 important part in setting up a good teacher-student
relationship.
(2023 春 · 贵州遵义 · 高一校联考期中) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Clubs can provide many life skills 61 kids by giving them just a bit more life experience outside of home and school. After-school clubs, sports, and other extra-curricular activities can be 62 (benefit) to
every child Kids can pursue (追求) a variety of interests 63 are really enjoyed.
Many high schools and middle schools offer a variety of clubs and activities, often after school. They’re
interesting and keep 64 (teenager) out of trouble. They can also help teens improve 65 (they) interests and can help find their next step after high school graduation. Clubs can be based on activities people usually enjoy like cooking, photography, woodworking, theatre, gardening, running or crafting. Clubs can also 66 (set) up according to the same interests like reading, science, history, etc. A good club 67
(have) even more all-round activities, 68 (focus) on future careers.
Clubs 69 (common) meet every month, or every other week to discuss their interests or participate
in an activity. It’s a meaningful social event and something 70 (look) forward to during the busy week.
(2023·高一课时练习)语法填空
_71_ (come) from the USA, Ann Wells is a Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School. As an active person, she loves sports. She is curious _72_ everything so she often asks questions. Her learning style is learning by doing. Physics _73_(be) her favourite subject. Dancing and skating are her _74_(hobby). And she also enjoys
reading short stories. She plans _75_(become) an engineer in the future.
Thando Gowon from South Africa is also a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School. He looks good and thinks fast with a hard-working _76_(personal). He is never_77_(see) without a book or a pen. And if not in class, he is either in the library _78_ in the computer lab. At the weekends, he _79_(usual) plays computer games when
he's not busy studying. His dream is to start __80__ IT company.
(2023 春 ·甘肃武威 · 高一民勤县第一中学校考开学考试) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单
词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 81 (difference) teacher, but I like my math teacher 82 (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class
teacher too.
Ma’am 83 (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of 84 (teach) is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most 85 (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand 86 problem, she will spend extra time 87 (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be
there 88 (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care__89 us.
To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish 90 a
happy life.
参考答案:
1 .different 2 .best 3 .so 4 .that 5 .importantly 6 .guiding 7 .with 8 .to help
9 .us 10 .a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的数学老师。她不仅教书好而且非常关心学生, 是学生的良
师益友。
1 .考查形容词。句意:每一门学科都有一个不同的老师,但我最喜欢数学老师。分析句子可知,空格处
应填入形容词作定语修饰名词 teacher 。differ 的形容词形式为 different,意为“不同的” 。故填 different。
2 .考查副词。句意:每一门学科都有一个不同的老师,但我最喜欢数学老师。分析句子可知,空格处应
填入副词作状语修饰动词短语 like my math teacher。副词 well 的最高级为 best。故填 best。
3 .考查固定句型。句意:她非常善良,她的教学方法非常简单有趣以至于我们都能理解教的内容以及如
何被做。分析句子可知,本句为“sb.+be+so+adj.+that 引导的结果状语从句”句型。故填 so。
4 .考查定语从句。句意:同上。分析句子可知,空格处应填入限定性定语从句的引导词。此处定语从句
的先行词是不定代词 something,应用关系代词 that 引导定语从句并在句中作主语。故填 that。
5 .考查副词。句意:最重要的是,Ma’am 教数学非常有耐心。在英语里副词通常作状语修饰形容词、副
词、动词或整个句子。本句中副词做状语修饰整个句子。故填 importantly。
6 .考查动名词。句意:如果我们不理解一个问题,她会花额外的时间指导我们,直到我们理解为止。分
析句子可知,此处为 spend time (in) doing sth.结构,故空格处填入动名词作宾语。故填 guiding。
7 .考查介词。句意:她还帮助我们在学校参加很多活动。 help sb. with sth. 固定短语,“ 帮助某人某事”,
句中 many activities 作介词 with 的宾语。故填 with。
8 .考查非谓语动词。句意:当有问题的时候,她总会在那里帮助我们。分析句子可知,空格处应填入非
谓语动词作目的状语,故用动词不定式结构。故填 to help。
9 .考查代词。句意:甚至当我们去野餐的时候,她也会把我们照顾得很好。分析句子可知,空格处应填
入代词作宾语。时间状语从句的主语是 we ,故此处应用的宾格 us 。故填 us。
10 .考查冠词。句意:对我来说, Ma’am 不仅仅是一位好老师,还是我们的好朋友。分析句子可知,此处
应使用不定冠词泛指“一位好老师” 。good 读音以辅音音素开头,故此处用不定冠词 a 。故填 a。
11 .who 12 .but 13 .worst 14 .Taking 15 .accidentally 16 .As 17 .sadness
18 .years 19 .invitation 20 .deserves
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作为一名教师第一堂课上遇到了一个小女孩, 并帮助那个女孩
忘掉烦恼取得进步的故事。
11 .考查非限制性定语从句。句意:一个看起来很害羞的小女孩站在教室门口。先行词 A little girl 为人,
关系词在非限制性定语从句中做主语,故填 who。
12 .考查连词。句意:我走到她面前,问她怎么了,但她什么也没说。前后是转折关系,所以用 but 连接,
故填 but。
13 .考查形容词最高级。句意:她来自四年级,是她年级最差的学生。前面有定冠词,后面有表示范围的
词,所以用形容词最高级作定语,故填 worst。
14 .考查现在分词。句意:我拉着女孩的手,领她进教室。 take 和主语之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词
作状语,故填 Taking。
15 .考查副词。句意:后来我才知道,她的父母是意外去世的,从此她变得很悲伤,不喜欢和别人说话。
修饰动词,所以用副词,故填 accidentally。
16 .考查连词。句意:随着时间的推移,她不再像以前那样害羞了。引导时间状语从句,表示“ 随着” ,所
以用 as ,放在句首,所以开头字母要大写,故填 As。
17 .考查不可数名词。句意:当她离开学校时,她似乎忘记了所有的悲伤。作宾语,所以用名词,表示抽
象概念,为不可数名词,故填 sadness。
18 .考查可数名词的复数。句意:在接下来的几年里,她会在每个感恩节寄给我一张卡片。 year 为可数名
词,根据语境所以用其名词复数表示“ 多年” ,故填 years。
19 .考查可数名词的单数。句意:三天前,我收到了她的婚礼请束。前面有不定冠词,所以用名词单数。
故填 invitation。
20 .考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:事实上,每个人都值得尊重,每个人都可以快乐。描述现状,所以
用一般现在时态,主语为 everyone,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填 deserves。
21 .to see 22 .of 23 .usually 24 .took 25 .that/which 26 .most popular 27 .than
28 .skills 29 .developed 30 .them
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是新的学期我们可以学习新的爱好。
21 .考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一个再次见到你朋友的机会。非谓语动词担当名词“chance”的后置定语,
用动词的不定式形式。故填 to see。
22 .考查固定搭配。句意:大多数学校提供不同种类的兴趣班。固定短语:different kinds of,意为“不同种
类的” 。故填 of。
23 .考查副词。句意:学生通常在他们的空闲时间或放学后参加。设空处作为句子的状语, 应用副词形式。
故填 usually。
24 .考查时态。句意:例如,我曾经参加了一个免费的星期三晚上的体操班,这是由我的学校提供的。这
里为本句谓语动词,根据时间状语“once”可知,空处为一般过去时。故填 took。
25 .考查定语从句。句意:例如, 我曾经参加了一个免费的星期三晚上的体操班, 这是由我的学校提供的。 这里为定语从句的关系词,先行词为“a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class”,在定语从句中担当主语,
用关系代词 which 或 that 引导。故填 which/that。
26 .考查形容词最高级。句意:我们学校最受欢迎的补习班是钢琴课和戏剧社。根据句意可知,空处指的
是“最受欢迎的” ,为形容词最高级。故填 most popular。
27 .考查介词。句意:爱好多的学生有时会比没有爱好的学生感到压力更大。根据空前的“more stressed”可
知,空处为介词 than,构成: more than,意为“更 ……” 。故填 than。
28 .考查名词的数。句意:但是那些有爱好的学生离开学校时却拥有了许多额外的技能。根据空前的
“many”可知,空处为可数名词的复数形式。故填 skills。
29 .考查时态。句意:我没有继续我在学校培养的任何爱好。这里为定语从句的谓语动词,根据时间状语
“at school”可知,从句谓语为一般过去时;主语为 I,和动词 develop 之间为主动关系。故填 developed。
30 .考查代词。句意:但我从不后悔参加了这些课程。这里为代词,代指上文的“hobbies”,可数名词复数
形式,用 them。故填 them。
31 .energetic 32 .description 33 .amusing 34 .that 35 .immediately 36 .making
37 .it 38 .encourages 39 .in 40 .passing
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者的英语老师, 他耐心而充满活力, 教学生动有趣, 对学生总
是充满关爱和鼓励,赢得了学生们的尊敬和喜爱。
31 .考查形容词。句意:我们的英语老师王老师总是很有耐心,充满活力。分析句子可知,空处和 patient
并列,作句子的表语,应用 energy 的形容词形式 energetic,意为“充满活力的” 。故填 energetic。
32 .考查名词。句意:他确保对课文进行生动的描述,使每节课对我们来说都很有趣。分析句子可知,空 处被 vivid 修饰,作 gives 的宾语,应用 describe 的名词形式 description,意为“描述” ,冠词 a 提示名词为
单数。故填 description。
33 .考查形容词。句意:他确保对课文进行生动的描述,使每节课对我们来说都很有趣。分析句子可知, 空处作 that 引导的宾语从句的表语, 形容主语 every lesson 的性质, 应用 amuse 的形容词形式 amusing,意
为“有趣的” 。故填 amusing。
34 .考查状语从句。句意:有一次我在考试中作弊,这样我就可以得到高分,但我立即承认了这一点。根
据句意和“so”可知,此处用 so that 引导目的状语从句,空处应用 that。故填 that。
35 .考查副词。句意:有一次我在考试中作弊,这样我就可以得到高分,但我立即承认了这一点。分析句 子可知,空处是修饰谓语 admitted 的状语,应用 immediate 的副词形式 immediately,意为“ 立即”。故填
immediately。
36 .考查非谓语动词。句意:他当时说的话没有让我感到害怕或紧张,我非常感激。根据“avoided”可知, 此处用固定短语 avoid dong sth.,意为“避免做 ……”,空处需用 make 的动名词形式 making,作 avoided 的
宾语。故填 making。
37 .考查代词。句意:他当时说的话没有让我感到害怕或紧张, 我非常感激。结合句意可知,此处指“我”
很感激王老师的做法,空处应用代词 it 指代上文王老师的行为。故填 it。
38 .考查时态和主谓一致。句意:更重要的是,他经常鼓励我们练习听力和口语。分析句子可知,空处作 句子的谓语, 且在描述王老师的优点, 应用 courage 的动词形式 encourage,意为“鼓励” ,句子在描述现在
经常发生的事情,应用一般现在时,且主语 he 是第三人称单数,需用 encourages。故填 encourages。
39 .考查介词。句意:让他非常高兴的是,我们中的一些人参加了不同的英语比赛,我们表现得很好。根
据“take part”可知,此处用固定短语 take part in,意为“参与” ,空处用介词 in。故填 in。
40 .考查非谓语动词。句意:随着时间的流逝,我们相处得越来越好。根据“With time”可知,此处用 with 复合结构, 空处是非谓语动词,逻辑主语 time 和 pass 之间是主谓关系,应用 pass 的现在分词形式
passing。故填 passing。
41 .subjects 42 .why 43 .studying 44 .to 45 .determined 46 .puts 47 .actually
48 .them 49 .to do 50 .helpful
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述萨莉是个好学生, 所有科目都学得很好, 介绍了一些她良好的学习习
惯。
41 .考查名词复数。句意:她所有科目都考得很好。subject 是可数名词,由 all 修饰,应用复数形式。故
填 subjects。
42.考查定语从句。句意:你一定想知道她为什么学习这么好。此处引导限制性定语从句, 先行词是the reason,
关系词在从句中作原因状语,应用关系副词 why 引导。故填 why。
43.考查非谓语动词。句意:首先, 萨莉每天放学后花两个小时学习。固定搭配 spend time (in) doing sth. (花
时间做某事) ,study 用 ing 形式。故填 studying。
44.考查介词。句意:她总是按时从七点到九点学习。此处指“从七点到九点”,应用固定搭配from…to…(从……
到 ……)。故填 to。
45 .考查形容词。句意:萨莉是一个意志坚定的女孩, 所以没有什么能阻止她那样做。此处修饰人的感情,
应用-ed 结尾形容词 determined(坚定的),作定语。故填 determined。
46 .考查时态和主谓一致。句意:其次,如果萨莉想开始学习,首先她会把所有与学习无关的东西都放在 一边, 比如手机。本文用一般现在时介绍了 Sally,再结合句中其它谓语 wants 和 has 可知, 主句谓语动词
put 用一般现在时,主句主语 she,应用第三人称单数形式。故填 puts。
47 .考查副词。句意:事实上,她的桌子上只剩下书了。此处修饰后面的句子,应用副词 actually,作状
语。故填 actually。
48 .考查代词。句意:当她遇到一些难题而无法解决时,她会向其他人寻求帮助。此处应用宾格代词 them
指代上文 some difficult problems,作宾语。故填 them。
49 .考查非谓语动词。句意:她迫不及待地想第二天做。固定搭配 can’t wait to do sth.(迫不及待地做某事),
do 用不定式形式。故填 to do。
50 .考查形容词。句意:我希望它们能对你有所帮助。be 是系动词,应用形容词 helpful,作表语。故填
helpful。
51.behavior/behaviour 52.however 53.going 54.independently 55.themselves 56.It
57 .out 58 .which 59 .teaching 60 .an
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要论述了构建良好师生关系的方法途径。
51 .考查名词。句意:为了建立良好的师生关系,教师的行为是很重要的。根据空格前有名词所有格 a
teacher’s,所以空格处要填名词作主语。故填 behavior/behaviour。
52 .考查副词。句意:一个好老师应该是友好和严格的,然而,太友好可能会导致学生变得懒惰和停止进
步。结合前后文可知为转折关系,且由逗号隔开应用 however。故填 however。
53 .考查非谓语动词。句意:所以,老师在对待学生的时候,一定要避免走极端。根据空格前动词 avoid
有动词短语 avoid doing sth.,同时根据句意,此处应该是避免走极端。故填 going。
54 .考查副词。句意:老师应该鼓励学生们独立思考并且独立学习。此处所填词用来修饰空格前面的动词
think,副词做状语修饰动词。故填 independently。
55.考查代词。句意:老师应该鼓励学生们独立思考并且独立学习。根据空格前介词 by 有介词短语 by oneself (独立地),以及句意“独立思考并且独立学习” ,所以此处要用介词短语 by themselves 修饰动词 study,故
填 themselves。
56 .考查 it 用法。句意:在课堂上认真听讲很重要,更重要的是学会用新的方法提出问题和解决问题。此
处为 it be adj. to do sth.句型, it 作形式主语,首字母要大写。故填 It。
57 .考查固定短语。句意:在课堂上认真听讲很重要,更重要的是学会用新的方法提出问题和解决问题。
表示“解决问题”可知短语为 work out。故填 out。
58 .考查定语从句。句意:最重要的是,学生和老师都必须专注于他们最应该做的事情,这意味着学生必 须努力学习,老师在教学时必须负责。非限制性定语从句修饰上文句子,在从句中作主语,指物,故填
which。
59 .考查省略句。句意:最重要的是,学生和老师都必须专注于他们最应该做的事情,这意味着学生必须 努力学习, 老师在教学时必须负责。在 when 引导的状语从句中, 当从句主语和主句主语一致且从句含有 be
的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和 be,故应填 teaching。故填 teaching。
60.考查冠词。句意:它在建立良好的师生关系中起着重要作用。表示“发挥重要作用”短语为 paly an important
part in。故填 an。
61 .for/to 62 .beneficial 63 .which/that 64 .teenagers 65 .their 66 .be set 67 .has
68 .focusing 69 .commonly 70 .to look
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了俱乐部可以为孩子们提供许多生活技能, 让他们在家庭和学校 之外有更多的生活经验。课外俱乐部、体育运动和其他课外活动对每个孩子都是有益的。孩子们可以追求
各种各样的兴趣,这是他们真正喜欢的。
61 .考查介词。句意:俱乐部可以为孩子们提供许多生活技能,让他们在家庭和学校之外有更多的生活经 验。分析句子可知,此处为固定短语 provide sth for/to sb 意为“为某人提供某物” ,满足句意要求。故填 for
或 to。
62 .考查形容词。句意:课外俱乐部、体育运动和其他课外活动对每个孩子都是有益的。孩子们可以追求 各种各样的兴趣,这是他们真正喜欢的。分析句子可知,此处为动词短语 be beneficial to...意为“对 ……有
利” ,满足句意要求。故填 beneficial。
63 .考查定语从句。句意:课外俱乐部、体育运动和其他课外活动对每个孩子都是有益的。孩子们可以追 求各种各样的兴趣,这是他们真正喜欢的。分析句子可知,此处是限定性定语从句,先行词是 interests,
指物,关系代词在从句作主语,所以为关系代词 which 或 that。故填 which 或 that。
64 .考查名词复数。句意:他们很有趣,让青少年远离麻烦。teenager 意为“青少年” ,是可数名词。前面
没有限定词,所以此处要用该名词的复数形式。故填 teenagers。
65 .考查代词。句意:他们也可以帮助青少年提高他们的兴趣,可以帮助他们找到高中毕业后的下一步。
此处修饰名词 interests,应用形容词性物主代词。故填 their。
66 .考查动词语态。句意:俱乐部也可以根据相同的兴趣,如阅读,科学,历史等成立。分析句子可知,
谓语动词与主语是动宾关系,所以本句要用被动语态。因为前面有情态动词,所以此处填 be set。故填 be
set。
67 .考查主谓一致。句意:一个好的俱乐部有更全面的活动,关注未来的职业生涯。根据上下文可知,本
句要用一般现在时。因为主语是第三人称单数,所以此处填 has。故填 has。
68 .考查非谓语动词。句意:一个好的俱乐部有更全面的活动,关注未来的职业生涯。分析句子可知,此 处为非谓语动词作后置定语,focus 与其逻辑主语 A good club 是主谓关系,应用现在分词,作后置定语。
故填 focusing。
69 .考查副词。句意:俱乐部通常每个月或每隔一周聚会一次,讨论他们的兴趣或参加活动。此处修饰动
词 meet ,应用副词 commonly。故填 commonly。
70 .考查非谓语动词。句意:这是一个有意义的社交活动,也是忙碌的一周中值得期待的事情。此处修饰
不定代词,应用动词不定式 to do,作后置定语,意为“ …… 的一些事情” 。故填 to look。
71 .Coming 72 .about 73 .is 74 .hobbies 75 .to become 76 .personality 77 .seen
78 .or 79 .usually 80 .an
【导语】本文是说明文。是对两位 10 年级同学的介绍。
71 .考查非谓语动词。句意:安 ·威尔斯来自美国,是湖滨高中 10 年级的学生。分析句子结构可知,本句 已有谓语动词 is,所以 come 应该用非谓语形式, 和逻辑主语 Ann Wells 之间是主动关系, 用现在分词作状
语,位于句首,首字母应大写。故填 Coming。
72 .考查介词。句意:她对一切都很好奇,所以她经常问问题。分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定搭配:
be curious about 意为“对 …感到好奇” 。故填 about。
73 .考查时态和主谓一致。句意:物理是她最喜欢的科目。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词,所以 be 动词作本句谓语, 主语是 Physics,为第三人称单数, 描述的是客观事实, 所以用一般现在时。故填 is。 74 .考查名词。句意:舞蹈和滑冰是她的爱好。分析句子结构可知,空前是形容词性物主代词,所以空处 应填名词,hobby 意为“ 爱好” ,为可数名词,根据前文“Dancing and skating”可知应用复数形式。故填
hobbies。
75 .考查非谓语动词。句意:她想将来成为一名工程师。此处是固定搭配:plan to do sth.意为“计划做某
事” 。故填 to become。
76 .考查名词。句意:他长得不错,思维敏捷,性格勤奋。分析句子结构可知,空前是形容词,所以空处
应填名词,根据句意是“勤奋的性格” ,所以应该用 personality,且此处为单数概念,故填 personality。
77 .考查被动语态。句意:别人总会看到他带着书和笔。分析句子结构可知,此处 see 和主语 he 之间是被
动关系,应该用被动语态,空前已有 be 动词,所以应该用过去分词形式。故填 seen。
78 .考查连词。句意:如果不上课,他不是在图书馆就是在电脑室。分析句子结构可知, “in the library”和
“in the computer lab”可知,两者是选择的关系,所以应该用 or 连接。故填 or。
79 .考查副词。句意:在周末,当他不忙着学习的时候,他通常玩电脑游戏。分析句子结构可知,空处修
饰空后的动词 plays,应该用副词修饰, usual 的副词形式是 usually。故填 usually。
80 .考查冠词。句意:他的梦想是开一家 IT 公司。分析句子结构可知, company 是可数名词,在句中用的
单数,所以前应加不定冠词修饰, IT 为元音音素开头,用 an 。故填 an。
81 .different 82 .best 83.joined 84 .teaching 85 .importantly 86 .a 87 .guiding
88 .to help 89 .of 90 .her
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者最喜欢的老师 Lakshmi 教育并帮助学生的故事。
81 .考查形容词。句意:每门课都有不同的老师,但我最喜欢我的数学老师。空处作定语修饰名词
teacher,应用形容词形式作定语, different 是形容词,表示“不同的” 。故填 different。
82 .考查副词。句意:每门课都有不同的老师,但我最喜欢我的数学老师。结合语意,此处表示“我最喜 欢我的数学老师” ,like...best 为固定结构,表示“最喜欢 ……” ,所以此处应用副词最高级形式 best。故填
best。
83 .考查时态。句意:Ma’am 上学期加入了我们。根据时间状语 last term可知,句子描述过去的情况,应
用一般过去时,动词使用过去式形式joined。故填 joined。
84 .考查非谓语动词。句意:她很善良,她的教学方式如此有趣又简单,我们都能理解她所教的内容以及
如何做到。空处用于介词 of 之后,应用动名词形式作宾语。故填 teaching。
85 .考查副词。句意:最重要的是, Ma’am 老师教数学很有耐心。空处修饰后面句子,应用副词形式作状
语, importantly 是副词, most importantly 表示“最重要的是” ,符合题意。故填 importantly。
86 .考查冠词。句意:当我们不理解一个问题时,她会花额外的时间指导我们,直到我们理解它。根据句 意可知,此处表示“一个问题” ,空处应用不定冠词表示泛指,problem 是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定
冠词 a 。故填 a。
87 .考查非谓语动词。句意:当我们不理解一个问题时,她会花额外的时间指导我们,直到我们理解它。 spend time (in) doing sth.为固定短语,表示“ 花费时间做某事” ,所以空处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填
guiding。
88 .考查非谓语动词。句意:当有某些节目的时候, 她会在那里帮助我们为节目做好准备。分析句子结构, 空处作非谓语动词, 结合句意可知, 她在那里是为了帮助我们做好准备, 所以空处应用动词不定式形式作
目的状语。故填 to help。
89 .考查介词。句意:甚至当我们去野餐时,她也很照顾我们。take good care of 为固定短语,表示“好好
照顾” ,符合题意,所以空处应用介词 of。故填 of。
90 .考查代词。句意:我爱 Ma’am,祝她生活愉快。根据空前的 Ma’am 可知,此处表示“祝她生活愉快”,
空处应用人称代词的宾格形式 her,表示“她” ,指代前文的 Ma’am。故填 her。