Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Section A 2d Grammar Focus-3c 课件 (共30张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册

(共30张PPT)
Do you have a soccer ball
Unit 5
Grammar Focus-3c
Cindy
A: Do you have a…？
B: Yes, I do. I have a/two …/No, I don’t. I don’t have a…
A: Does … have a…？
B: Yes, he / she does.
He / She has a/two…
No, he / she doesn’t.
He / She doesn’t have a…
Bob
Bob
Bob
Bob
Cindy
Cindy
Ask and answer.
Revision
baseball on the chair
baseball bat in Helen’s bag
Helen’s jacket Bill has it.
Listen to the conversation and match the things with their right places.
Cindy: Hey, Helen, let’s go! We’re late.
Helen: OK.
Cindy: Do you have the baseball
Helen: Yes, I do. It’s in my bag.
Cindy: And where’s our baseball bat
Helen: Bill has it.
Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket
Helen: Oh, no, I don’t. It’s on the chair. Let me get it.
Cindy: And your hat, too!
Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Let’s go.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Cindy: Hey, Helen, _______! We’re late.
Helen: OK.
Cindy: Do you _____ the baseball
Helen: Yes, ____. It’s in my bag.
Cindy: And where’s our baseball bat
Helen: Bill ______ it.
Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket
Complete the conversation.
let’s go
have
I do
has
Helen: Oh, no, ________. It’s on the chair. Let me get it.
Cindy: And your hat, too!
Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat.
_________________.
I don’t
Let’s go
等我去取。
注意：句型Let’s do …可用来提出建议。 “让我们……”。What about doing ...
let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事
be late(for)迟到
be late for school/class上学/课迟到
那我们的球棒在哪儿？
在比尔那儿。
Grammar Foucus
Do you have a baseball Yes, I do./No, I don't. I have a volleyball.
Do you have a ping-pong bat Yes, I do./No, I don't. I have a ping-pong ball.
Does she have a tennis ball Yes, she does./No, she doesn't. She has a baseball.
Does he have a soccer ball Yes, he does./No, he doesn't. He has two ping-pong bats.
Do they have a basketball Yes, they do./No, they don't. They have a volleyball.
don’t = do not doesn’t = does not
一、英语中的人称和数(在一般现在时态中)在英语句子中，谓语动词的形式要与句子主语的人称和数相对应。
1. 第一人称单数：I (我)
be → am， have → 原形have
e.g. 我是一个学生。
我有一个排球。
I am a student.
I have a volleyball.
2. 第一人称复数：we (我们)
be → are; have → 原形have
e.g. 我们是好朋友。
We are good friends.
我们有两个棒球拍。
We have two baseball bats.
3. 第二人称单（复）数：you (你/你们)
be → are; have → 原形have
e.g. 你(们)有三只乒乓球拍。
You have three ping-pong pats.
4. 第三人称单数：he (他), she (她)，it
(它)，Ms Wu (吴女士)，Mike (迈克)等。
be → is; have → 第三人称单数形式has
e.g. 琳达在她父母的房间里。
Linda is in her parents’ room.
米勒太太有两个女儿。
Mrs. Miller has two daughters.
第三人称复数：they (他们), Mike and Tom (迈克和汤姆), his parents (他的父母), two baseballs (两个棒球)等。
be → are; have → 原形have
e.g. 盒子里有两个棒球。
Two baseballs are in the box.
他们有四个排球。
They have four volleyballs.
二、句型“Do you have… ” “表示你有……吗？”, 用于询问物品的所属关系。这是实义动词的一般疑问句结构。
1. 当主语是第一人称/第二人称/第三人称复数时, 句型结构为：Do + you/they/we/… + 动词原形 + …？ 不管用什么动词，它的回答是固定的。
肯定回答：
Yes, I do./ Yes, we do. / Yes, they do.
否定回答：
No, I don’t /we don’t. /No, they don’t.
e.g. — Do they like basketball
他们喜欢打篮球吗？
— Yes, they do. 是的, 他们喜欢。
— No, they don’t. 不, 他们不喜欢。
2. 当主语为第三人称单数时，句子结构改为： Does + he / she / it … + 动词原形 + …？
肯定回答：Yes, he does./Yes, she does./Yes,
it does.
否定回答：No, he doesn’t./No, she doesn’t /
No, it doesn’t.
e.g. — Does Jane have a new book
简有一本新书吗？
— Yes, she does. 是的, 她有。
— No, she doesn’t. 不, 她没有。
Let’s translate the sentences into English.
1.你有棒球吗？
Do you have a baseball
2.他没有堂姐，但有一个姐姐。
He doesn’t have a cousin, but he has a sister.
3.我们去上体育课吧。
Let’s go to the P.E. class.
Practice
句子排序：
have, I , two, desk, English, the, books, on.
1
I have two English books on the desk.
按要求完成句子
改为否定句：
I have a tennis racket.
2
I don’t have a tennis racket.
Practice
按要求完成句子
改成一般疑问句：
John has one sister and one little brother.
3
Does John have one sister and one little brother
改为否定句：
My daughter plays the violin every night.
4
My daughter doesn’t play the violin every night.
英译汉
I don’t have my English book. It’s on my desk. Let me get it.
5
我英语书没拿。它在桌上。我去拿下。
Practice
3a Write each word in the correct place in the chart.
I he they you
we she it Eric
that this these parents your teacher
do does
they
you
we
he
she
it
this
parents
that
Eric
your teacher
these
3b Fill in the blanks with do or does. Then practice the
conversations with your partner.
A: you have
a baseball
B: Yes, I .
A: Great! I have a
bat. Let’s play!
A: _______ John have
a soccer ball
B: No, he _______.
A: _____ he have a
ping-pong bat
B: Yes, he _____. I
think he has a ping-
pong ball, too.
A: Hmm…let’s ask.
A: _____ your friends have
a basketball
B: Yes, they ____ . They
have two basketballs.
A: Well, let’s play basketball.
B: That sounds good.
Do
do
Does
doesn’t
Does
does
Do
do
(adj.) 美妙的，伟大的
Let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
play+球类：打...球
sound 作为系动词，后直接加形容词。
那听起来不错。
3c
Remember the things in Bob’s room. Then close your books and ask and answer questions with a partner.
volleyball
basketball
baseball bat
baseball
eraser
tape player
jacket
hat
picture
dictionary
A: Does Bob have a soccer ball
B: Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
Can you tell me what balls do your family members have and what sports do they like
My family like sports.
My father has a ...He likes playing...
and he plays ... with his friends.My
mother has a ...She likes playing...
But she doesn’t have a ..............
She plays...after work. I have a...,I
play...with my classmates at shool. But
I don’t have a ......
1. Do you have a baseball
Does she have a tennis ball
They have a volleyball.
She doesn’t have a soccer ball.
2. A: Do you have a baseball
B: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
A: Dose he have a ping-pong bat
B: Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Exercise
按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. do(第三人称单数)____________
2. play(第三人称单数)____________
3. sound(第三人称单数)____________
4. you(宾格)____________
5. I(宾格)____________
6.does not(缩写)____________
does
plays
sounds
you
me
doesn’t
Exercise
翻译句子
1.你有棒球吗？
2.他没有堂姐，但有一个姐姐。
3.我们去打篮球吧。
4.你的英语听起来真不错!
Do you have a baseball
He doesn’t have a cousin, but he has a sister.
Let’s play basketball.
Your English sounds great!
1. Lucy always ________ ping-pong in the evening.
2. ________ me help you, sir!
3. It's ________ to see you here.
4. Betty, can you ________ a blue ruler for me
5. ________ are at a middle school.
Ⅰ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
let, we, great, get, play
plays
Let
great
get
We
Ⅱ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. The Greens have two sons. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the Greens ________ two sons
2. Grace knows Mr. Miller. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Grace ________ Mr. Miller
3. —Do you have a watch, Jane (补全否
定答语)
—No, ________ ________.
Do have
Does know
I don't
4. —Does Mrs. Brown call you (补全肯定
答语)
—Yes, ________ ________.
5. Paul has a math book. (改为否定句)
Paul ________ ________ a math book.
she does
doesn't have
1. Practice the sentence patterns and
make your own conversations.
2. Preview the new words and expressions.
3. Preview 1a-1d on page 28.