Unit 6 When was it invented？ Section B (2a-2e) 课件(共28张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

(共28张PPT)
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Unit 6
Section B (2a-2e)
the Olympics
Canadian a. /n.
divide /divaid/ v.
divide ... into
basket n.
popularity n.
not only...but also...
look up to
hero n.
professional adj.
奥林匹克运动会
加拿大的; 加拿大人的
加拿大人
分开；分散
把 分开
篮；筐
受欢迎；普及
不但......而且......
钦佩；仰慕
英雄；男主角
职业的；专业的
Words and expressions.
Do you like basketball
How much do you know about this sport
basketball court
This is …
Discuss
Do you watch basketball games
Do you like playing basketball
How much do you know about
this sports
Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with them.
2a
Equipment about basketball
basketball
metal hoop
backboard
net
wooden floor
Look and predict
What’s the article mainly about
A. How to play basketball.
B. Something about CBA.
C. The history of the basketball.
Read the passage quickly.
What is the main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph One
Paragraph Two
Paragraph Three
The history of basketball.
How basketball was invented.
The popularity of basketball in
the world.
Tips: To read fast ,we should just read the first sentence of each paragraph.
2b
Fast-reading
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Why do many people enjoy playing basketball
What is the age of basketball
How many people play basketball
How many countries have basketball games
When was the first basketball game played
When does the basketball game become an event at the Olympics
Many people enjoy playing basketball for fun and exercise.
It is over 100 years old
Basketball is played by more than 100 million people
Over 200 countries have basketball games.
Scan paragraph 1 and finish the chart.
The first basketball game was played on December 21,1891
The basketball game became an event at the Olympics in 1936.
说明文中通过使用：数字
增加文章的准确度（accuracy）和可信度（reliability）。
2-3分
Para. 1: The history of basketball.
Answer the questions and underline the numbers.
Careful-reading
(1)How old is basketball
(2) How many people play basketball
(3) When was the first basketball played
(4) What happened in 1936
Over 100 years old.
More than 100 million people.
On December 21,1891.
It became an event at the Olympics.
1. divide … into
2. work … get … in
3. stop … from
get … into
First divide the men into two teams.
Then the players on the same team work together
to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
At the same time they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Para. 2 What are the rules of playing basketball
when
where
how
could be played in the _________.
was played _______ on a _______ floor.
winter
inside
hard
invented
played
played
who
when
where
Was _____________by a Canadian doctor
Was ______________in the winter
___ _____________inside on a hard floor
was
1. Can you find out the facts that basketball is popular？
2. What are the two famous games around the world
3. Why do young people dream of becoming famous players
Read Para.3 and answer the questions.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world.
In China,you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.
The number of basketball players in NBA and CBA has increased.
NBA and CBA games.
Young people look up to these baketball heroes and want to become like them,These basketball heroes encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
the most _________
The number of
____________ in NBA
has increased.
famous
Chinese players
The number of
____________ in CBA
has increased.
become____________
more popular
foreign players
Read Para.3 and fill in the blanks.
Many young people __________these basketball heroes
and __________becoming famous players.
The writer thinks it’s _________a popular sport to play, __________a popular sport to watch.
not only
but also
look up to
dream of
8分
· played inside on a hard ____
· ____ teams
· get _______ into other team’s _____
· invented by __________
· first game on ________
· became Olympic event in ____ in the year _____
· most famous games: ______
· popular games in China: _________
James Naismith
floor
2c Complete the mind map with the information in the passage.
Game
Development
Popularity
· played by people
· over ______ countries
two
the ball
basket
Dec.21, 1891
Berlin
1936
NBA
CBA
more than 100 million
200
如何制作思维导图？
1. 一开始就把主题摆在中央。
2. 向外扩张分枝。
3. 使用“关键词”表达各分枝的内容。
4. 使用符号、颜色、文字、图画和其它形象表达内容。
5. 用箭头把相关的分支连起来。以立体方式思考，将彼此间的关系显示出来。
6. 建立自己的风格， 思维导图并不是艺术品, 所绘画的能助你记忆，才是最有意义的事。
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
2d
1. Who invented basketball and how is it played （6分）
2. When was the first basketball game in history played （2分）
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball （3分）
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China 3分
5. How popular is basketball （4分）
Dr. James Naismith. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
NBA in America and CBA in China.
It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
On December 21, 1891.
What do you think of famous basketball players
What do you think of famous basketball players Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player.
2e
Group work
Retell the passage according to the mind map.
Popularity
Game
Development
·How many people play basketball
·How many countries is basketball
played in
·Where can you see people play
basketball in China
...
·Where is the game played
·What is the purpose of the game
·How is the game played
...
·How old is basketball ·Who invented basketball
·When was the Canadian doctor born ·When was the first game played
·In which year did basketball become an event at the Olympics ...
The true spirit of baskethall:
Be athletic.
Always try your best.
Exactly know what to do next.
Stop complaining about others.
Keep practicing hard.
Teamwork comes first.
Be careful while playing.
Always be patient.
Let your teammates trust you.
Love everyone.
1．At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
同时，他们需要阻止对方的球队抢到球投进他们自己的篮里。
stop sb./sth. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”，相当于prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.，在主动语态中两者中的 from 均可省略，但在被动语态中不可省略。
e.g. Nothing can stop me (from) achieving my dream.
没有什么能阻止我实现梦想。
The water must be prevented from being polluted by us.
我们必须保护水不受污染。
2．Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. 篮球不但成为一项人们喜欢玩的运动，也成为一项人们喜欢观看的运动。
not only ... but also ... 意为“不但……而且……”，为并列连词，连接两个并列成分，其中 also 可省略。
e.g. To achieve a bright future, we should not only study hard but also
keep in good health.
为了获得一个光明的未来，我们不但应该努力学习，而且要保
持身体健康。
e.g. 她把橙子分成四份，每人吃一份。 （翻译）
She divided the orange into quarters and each ate a piece.
divide v. 分开; 分散
divide… into… 把……分开；分散
3、Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams…
奈史密斯博士把班上的人分成两队……。
【语境应用】根据语境及提示完成句子。
1) The piece of cloth was too big, so my mom ________________________
(把它分成三块).
2) The kids _______________________________ (经常分成两组) to play games.
divided it into three pieces
are often divided into two groups
(1) popularity名词，意为“受欢迎；普及；流行”，其形容词
形式popular意为“受欢迎的”。
4、Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.如今，随着许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员，篮球在世界各地越来越普及。
(2) rise不及物动词，意为“增加；提高攀升；升起；站起
来”。其过去式、过去分词分别为 rose 和 risen。
太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
The sun rises in the east and sets west.
词汇
·It is believed that the first basketball game in history was
played on December 21, 1891.
·Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named
James Naismith, who was born in 1861.
·Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play,
but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
谈论篮球的
发明与发展
the Olympics、Canadian、divide、divide ... into、basket、
not only ... but also ...、look up to、hero、professional
随堂检测
根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
1. 过去几年，女足球迷的数量增加了很多。
In the past years, the number of women foodball fans_________ _________a lot.
2. 根据他们的年龄，这些人分成了两组。
These people_________ _________ _________ two groups according to their ages.
3. 教练告诉我们要阻止对方球队自如地传球。
We_________ ________ by our coach_________ _________the competing team passing the ball freely.
4. 不但年轻人喜欢足球，而且老年人也很喜欢足球。
Football is liked by_________ _________ the young _________ _________the old.
5. 戴维经常踢球，为了玩也为了锻炼身体。
David often plays football, _________ _________ _________ _________.
6. 大部分少年都梦想着当英雄。
Most boys all_________ _________ _________heroes.
has increased
were divided into
were told
to stop
not only
but also
for fun and exercise
dream of becoming
“I know the appearance of Los Angeles at 4 a.m. every day！”--Kobe
"I can accept failure, but I can't accept not trying." -- Michael Jordan
Not all the efforts will result in success, but giving up must result in failure. --Yao Ming