Module 10 A holiday journey模块导学课件

课件91张PPT。Module 10
A holiday journey
精讲导学 巧练激活【导语】组织有序、安排合理的校游, 能够放松学生身心, 开阔视野, 增长见识, 寓教于乐。School Trips
Going to school every day can be boring.
So it is not surprising that most students like
going out on school trips somewhere.
　　There are different kinds of school trips. One of the most popular kinds is to go to a museum. In a museum, students can see things from an airplane to a dinosaur, and sometimes they can touch(触摸)the interesting things that they study in their textbooks. Students like to go to a zoo or an aquarium to see animals, too. They can see lions, elephants, sharks, dolphins and many other living creatures. Sometimes they can even feed baby animals.
Students may also like to go somewhere for a picnic. During the picnic, everyone can relax and have fun. They don’t have to worry about homework or tests, and everybody can get to know one another better.
School trips make studying more interesting and bring textbooks to life. 【词海拾贝】
dinosaur　　　恐龙
touch 触摸
textbook 教科书
creature 生物
picnic 野餐【我的感悟】
School trips are a good way for kids to have fun while learning. (校游对于孩子来说是一个边娱乐边学习的好方式。)Module 10　A holiday journey
Unit 1?Ⅰ. 单词填写
1. Pacific(adj. ) 　　　　　　　?
2. 那么; 这么(adv. ) 　　　　　　　?
3. 猜; 猜测(v. ) 　　　　　　　?
4. excite(v. )　　　　 →　　　　　(adj. )激动的; 兴奋的
→　　　　　(adj. )令人激动的
答案: 1. 太平洋的　2. so　3. guess　4. excited; excitingⅡ. 短语互译
1. 去度假 go　　　　 　　　　?
2. 驾车载某人去 　　　　　sb. 　　　　?
3. 电影明星 　　　　　stars
4. a lot 　　　　　　　?
5. be with sb. 　　　　　　　?
答案: 1. on holiday　2. drive; to　3. movie
4. 非常, 很　5. 与某人在一起Ⅲ. 句型填词
1. 你将要去哪里度假?
　　　　　 　　　　　you　　　　　on holiday?
2. ——到那里用了多长时间?
—　　　　　 　　　　　did it　　　　　to get there?
——那大约用了9个小时。
—That　　　　　about nine hours.
答案: 1. Where are; going　2. How long; take; took3. 然后我们的朋友接了我们并开车带我们去了他们家。
Then our friends　　　us and　　　 　　　 　　　their home.
4. ——那你们都做了什么呢?
—So what　　　　　you　　　　　?
——哦, 我们首先去了迪斯尼乐园, 你猜怎么着?
—Well, 　　　, we went to Disneyland, and　　　 　　　?
5. 你们看见电影明星了吗?
　　　　　you　　　　　any movie stars?
答案: 3. met; drove us to　4. did; do; first; guess what　5. Did; see　　　1　went to Los Angeles two years ago
with　2　. They went there by　3　and it
　4　about nine hours. She was so　5　to meet Snow White and　6　. In Hollywood they　7　see any movie stars, but they　8　in the Pacific Ocean.
　　Tony are going to　9　and Betty will go to　10　on holiday this year.
答案: 1. Betty　2. her parents　3. plane/air　4. took
5. excited　6. Mickey Mouse　7. didn’t　8. swam
9. Los Angeles　10. Paris1. excited adj. 激动的; 兴奋的
【语境领悟】
*I was so excited! 我太激动了!
*The match is exciting. 比赛令人兴奋。
*I was excited to visit the Great Wall.
我兴致勃勃地游览了长城。
*They were excited about the great holiday.
对于精彩的假日, 他们兴奋不已。【自主归纳】excited/exciting的用法【归纳拓展】 excited的常用搭配
①be excited to do sth. 　　　做某事很兴奋
②be excited about/at sth. 对某事很兴奋【一言辩异】
He was excited about the exciting news.
他对这个令人兴奋的消息很激动。【学以致用】
I’m so　　　the trip. I like it.
A. interest in B. excited about
C. afraid of D. worried about2. how long多长时间
【语境领悟】
*How long did it take to get there? 花了多长时间到那里?
*How long is the river? 这条河有多长? 【自主归纳】how long/how soon/how often【学以致用】
(2014·上海中考)Amy will study in an international language school for several weeks. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　　　will Amy study in an international language school?
答案: How long3. It takes us two hours to finish our homework every day.
我们每天花费两个小时来完成家庭作业。
【句型剖析】
本句是表达“花费时间做某事”的句型, 其结构为: It takes sb. some time to do sth. 。例如:
It took me half an hour to do some cleaning yesterday.
昨天我花了半个小时打扫卫生。【学以致用】
(2014·临沂中考)It　　　about eight minutes for sunlight(阳光)to travel from the sun to the earth.
A. takes　　　B. spends　　　C. costs　　　D. paysⅠ. 单项选择
1. It usually takes me 10 minutes　　　there.
A. getting B. to get C. get　　　　D. got
2. The boys were very excited　　　the movie star.
A. to see B. sees C. seeing D. saw
3. —　　　did it take him to finish the job?
—About two hours.
A. What time B. How long
C. How soon D. How often4. She was　　　to see the　　　picture.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting
5. —When　　　Betty　　　Los Angeles?
—Two years ago.
A. does; go B. was; go
C. did; go D. do; wentⅡ. 完成句子
1. 今年你要去度假吗?
Are you　　　 　　　 　　　 this year?
2. 爸爸每天开车带我去学校。
Dad　　　 　　　 　　　 school every day.
3. 你猜怎么着? 我见到了我最喜欢的电影明星。
　　　　 　　　　? I met my favourite movie star.
答案: 1. going on holiday　2. drives me to　3. Guess what4. 你游泳这么好。什么时候开始学的?
You swim　　　　well. When did you　　　　learning to swim?
5. 昨天孩子们去了动物园, 且在那儿玩得很开心。
The children went to the zoo and they______ ______ _______
　　　there yesterday.
答案:4. so; start　5. had a good timeModule 10　A holiday journey
Unit 2?Ⅰ. 单词填写
1. world-famous(adj. )　　　　　　　　　　　?
2. top(n. ) 　　　　　　　?
3. on(adv. ) 　　　　　　　?
4. palace(n. ) 　　　　　　　?
5. 到达(v. ) 　　　　　　　?
答案: 1. 举世闻名的　2. 顶端　3. 在使用中; 开着的　4. 宫殿
5. arrive　6. 卖; 出售(v. ) 　　　　　　　?
7. 绝妙的; 了不起的(adj. ) 　　　　　　　?
8. relax(v. )　　→　　　　　(adj. )放松的
→　　　　　(adj. )令人放松的
9. French(n. ) →　　　　　(n. )法国
10. till(conj. ) →　　　　　(conj. )(同义词)直到……为止
答案: 6. sell　7. wonderful　8. relaxed; relaxing　9. France　10. untilⅡ. 短语互译
1. tour of the city　　　　　 　　　　　　　?
2. works of art 　　　　　　　?
3. wait in line 　　　　　　　?
4. take a boat tour 　　　　　　　?
5. 比如 　　　　　as
6. 散步 take　　　　 　　　　　?
7. 购物 do　　　　 　　　　　?
8. 首先 　　　　　of　　　　?
答案: 1. 城市之旅　2. 艺术品　3. 排队等候　4. 乘船旅行
5. such　6. a walk　7. some shopping　8. first; allⅢ. 句型填词
1. 我希望你会喜欢它!
I hope　　　　 　　　　 　　　　!
2. 首先, 我们不得不排队等了一个小时。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, we　　　　　 　　　　　wait in line for an hour.
3. 我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。
We waited　　　　　all the lights　　　　　 　　　　　.
答案: 1. you’ll like it　2. First of all; had to　3. till; were on1. Who was the letter to?
?
2. When did Jenny and Betty begin their tour of the city?
?
3. What did they do this morning?
?
答案: 1. Betty’s grandma.
2. On 31st May.
3. They took a walk and did some shopping. 4. What did they think of the Eiffel Tower?
?
5. Do you think Betty will have a good time in Paris?
?
答案: 4. It was high and wonderful.
5. Yes, I do. 1. arrive v. 到达
【语境领悟】
*Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.
珍妮和我前天乘飞机到达。
*The passengers arrived in Shanghai safely.
乘客们安全地到达了上海。
*We have to arrive at school before seven thirty every day.
我们每天七点半前必须到学校。
*Tony arrived home late yesterday.
昨天托尼很晚才到家。【自主归纳】arrive/get to/reach的用法例如: We got there before 8 o’clock.
=We arrived there before 8 o’clock.
我们8点钟前到了那里。
When did he arrive in the city?
=When did he get to the city?
=When did he reach the city?
他什么时候到达了那座城市? 【温馨提示】
①当arrive与get to后接home, here与there时, in, at和to要省略;
②后面不接地点时, 需用arrive。【学以致用】
(2014·福州中考)当那几个德国人到达机场时, 雨正下得很大。
It was　　　　　heavily when the Germans　　　　　at the airport.
答案: raining; arrived2. till conj. 直到……为止
【语境领悟】
*We waited till all the lights were on.
我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。
*They worked till/until 12 pm. 他们一直工作到深夜12点。
*Don’t get off the bus until/till it stops.
直到车停稳后再下公交车。【自主归纳】
(1)until与till的意义相同, 都表示“直到……; 直到……才”。用作连词时, 后接时间状语从句; 用作介词时, 后接表时间的短语。
(2)用在肯定句中, 主句的动作一般是延续性的;
(3)用在否定句中, 主句的动词一般是终止性的。且意义为“直到……才”。【学以致用】
(2014·黄石中考)The students can’t go home　　　they finish cleaning the classroom, for it’s their duty.
A. when　　　B. since　　　C. if　　　D. until3. do some shopping去购物
【语境领悟】
*We also did some shopping. 我们也去购物了。
*My mother wants me to go shopping with her.
我妈妈想让我和她一起去购物。【自主归纳】go+v. -ing/do+some+v. -ing
(1)一些go+v. -ing结构可以替换为do+ some+v. -ing结构, 如go shopping=do some shopping; go sightseeing= do some sightseeing等。
(2)但大部分是不能互换的:
do+some+v. -ing一般表示室内活动, 如do some reading/cleaning/washing. . .
go+v. -ing一般表示户外活动, 如go fishing/climbing/skating. . . 【归纳拓展】go+v. -ing短语【学以致用】
(2013·孝感中考)I want to buy some snacks in the supermarket. Could you please go　　　with me?
答案: shopping【备选要点】
1. such adj. 这样的; 如此的
【语境领悟】
*They sell such good fruit and vegetables.
他们卖如此好的水果和蔬菜。
*The boy runs so fast. 这个男孩跑得如此快。【自主归纳】such与so的不同【学以致用】
(2014·绥化中考)The programme is too boring for many people to like it. (改为复合句)
The programme is　　　　　a boring one　　　　　many people don’t like it.
答案: such; that2. We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.
我们感觉很累, 所以我们就在家休息, 昨天开始在市里观光。【句型剖析】
本句是一个主从复合句, 其句子结构如下图所示:
　主句　　　　　　结果状语从句
　　↑　　　　　　　　　↑
We were tired (so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the
city yesterday).
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　↓
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　并列关系
and连接的是并列成分, relaxed at home发生在前天, began our
tour of the city发生在昨天。【学以致用】
(2014·天津中考)It was raining heavily, 　　　we decided to stay at home and watch TV.
A. but　　　B. or　　　C. because　　　D. soⅠ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
arrive, relax, such as, sell, first of all
1. I like eating fruit, 　　　　　apples and oranges.
2. I hope you can　　　　　at the airport on time.
3. They　　　　　all kinds of flowers in the market many years ago.
4. I always feel　　　　　about going to the movies.
5. Betty did much for her mother yesterday. 　　　　　, she helped clean the bedroom.
答案: 1. such as　2. arrive　3. sold　4. relaxed　5. First of allⅡ. 完成句子
1. 昨天我们去购物了。
We　　　　 　　　　 　　　　yesterday.
2. 电视一直开到半夜。
The TV was　　　　 　　　　midnight.
3. 你在排队等公共汽车吗?
Are you　　　　 　　　　 　　　　for the bus?
答案: 1. did some shopping　2. on till　3. waiting in line4. 我想出去到公园里散散步。
I’d like to go out and　　　　 　　　　 　　　　in the park.
5. 我希望你能帮我学习英语。
　　　　 　　　　you can help me with my English.
答案: 4. take a walk　5. I hopeModule 10　A holiday journey
Unit 3learn about了解
【语境领悟】
*Some like to learn about the places they see.
一些人喜欢了解他们看过的地方。
*His son learns fast and well.
他的儿子学得又快又好。
*We should learn from him. 我们应该向他学习。【自主归纳】learn/learn about/learn from的区别【学以致用】
①我想了解一下我们的出游计划。
I want to　　　　　 　　　　　our trip plan.
②The children are learning　　　　　(dance)to the music.
答案: ①know about　②to dance一般过去时的特殊疑问句
【观察领悟】
仔细观察例句, 体会下列句子的句子结构。
1. Who was here just now?
2. Where were you born?
3. What did you do last weekend?
4. How did they get there?
5. How long did it take you to get there?
6. When did you go to bed last night? 【知识构建】
　　一般过去时的特殊疑问句与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有区别, 都是“疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序, 只是使用的be动词不同。
1. 含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+was/were +其他? 例如:
How old was she when she died?
当她去世的时候她多大? 2. 含有行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:
(1)疑问词+did +主语+行为动词原形+其他? 例如: Why did they look for him? 他们为什么要找他?
(2)疑问词(作主语)+行为动词的过去式+其他? 例如:
Who helped you learn English? 谁帮你学英语?
3. 常见的疑问词有:
what, when, where, why, who, how, how many, how often, how long, how far等。【学以致用】
1. Tom went to school by bus. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　　 　　　　　Tom　　　　　to school?
2. Where is Lin Tao now? (用yesterday改写)
Where　　　　　Lin Tao　　　　　?
3. They stayed there for a month. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　they　　　　　there?
4. Jack went to the beach on holiday. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　Jack　　　　　on holiday?
答案: 1. How did; go　2. was; yesterday　3. How long did; stay
4. Where did; go　5. They did some shopping just now. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　they　　　　　just now?
6. I wanted to be an actor. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　　wanted to be an actor?
7. We swam in the sea on hot days. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　　you　　　　　in the sea?
答案: 5. What did; do　6. Who　7. When did; swim　　假如你叫孙飞, 是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期中去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示给你的笔友Ben写一封电子邮件, 告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。
邮件格式已给出。
要点: 1. 假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;
2. 乘飞机抵达;
3. 在伦敦停留3天;
4. 第一天上午参观了国家博物馆; 下午去看大本钟;
5. 第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行, 欣赏沿途风光;
6. 第三天乘坐“伦敦眼”, 饱览伦敦风景。要求:
1. 词数为100个词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数);
2. 字迹工整, 语言流畅, 表达正确, 逻辑清晰。【思路点拨】
(1)体裁: 记叙文。
(2)人称: 第一人称。
(3)时态: 一般过去时。【写作模板】【妙笔成篇】
From: Sun Fei
Sent: Sunday
To: Ben
Subject: My holiday in London
Hi, Ben!_____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Sun Fei【参考范文】
From: Sun Fei
Sent: Sunday
To: Ben
Subject: My holiday in London
Hi, Ben! I went to London with my parents during May
Day holiday. We stayed there for three days. After we arrived
in London by plane, we began our tour of the city. On the
morning of the first day, we visited the National Museum with
lots of world-famous works of art. In the afternoon, we went to
see the Big Ben. On the second day, we took a boat tour on the River Thames. It was so great! On the last day, we went to the London Eye and did some sightseeing. London is a beautiful city with a long history.
Love,
Sun FeiⅠ. 单项选择
1. The children　　　a good time on Children’s Day.
A. had B. having C. has D. to have
2. People like doing different things　　　holiday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to3. —Did you go to the airport to meet your friend?
—　　　.
A. Yes, we were B. Sorry, I can’t
C. Yes, I did D. No, I don’t
4. —　　　did you wait here?
—For about 2 hours.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How soon
5. —How did you like your last journey?
—It was great. 　　　.
A. We have fun B. We enjoyed ourself
C. We did everything D. We had a good timeⅡ. 完成句子
1. ——你去哪里度假了? ——我去了海南。
—　　　　　 　　　　　you　　　　　on holiday?
—I　　　　　to Hainan.
2. 我们在旅馆待了四天。
We　　　　　at the hotel　　　　　four days.
答案: 1. Where did; go; went　2. were/stayed; for3. 你想拍些照片吗?
Do you want to　　　　　 　　　　　?
4. 听放松的音乐总会让我感到放松。
Listening to the　　　　　music always makes me　　　　　.
答案: 3. take photos　4. relaxing; relaxed 模块复习课
Module 10　A holiday journeyⅠ. 词汇速记
1. 猜; 猜测(v. ) 　　　　　　　?
2. 到达(v. ) 　　　　　　　?
3. 顶端(n. ) 　　　　　　　?
4. 宫殿(n. ) 　　　　　　　?
5. 电灯(n. ) 　　　　　　　?
答案: 1. guess　2. arrive　3. top　4. palace　5. light6. excite(v. ) →　　　　　　(adj. )激动的; 兴奋的
7. relax(v. ) →　　　　　　(adj. )放松的
→　　　　　　(adj. )令人放松的
8. buy(v. ) →　　　　　　(v. )卖; 出售
9. wonder(v. ) →　　　　　　(adj. )绝妙的; 了不起的
答案: 6. excited　7. relaxed; relaxing　8. sell　9. wonderfulⅡ. 短语互译
1. 度假　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　holiday
2. 艺术品 works　　　　　art
3. 开车载某人去…… 　　　　　sb. 　　　　　. . .
4. 为某人买礼物 buy a present　　　　　sb.
5. 排队等候 wait　　　　　line
答案: 1. on　2. of　3. drive; to　4. for　5. in6. guess what 　　　　　　　?
7. the day before yesterday 　　　　　　　?
8. how long 　　　　　　　?
9. such as 　　　　　　　?
10. take a walk 　　　　　　　?
答案: 6. 猜猜怎么了　7. 前天　8. 多长时间　9. 例如; 比如
10. 散步Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 你们登上山顶用了多长时间?
　　　 　　　did it　　　 　　　 　　　to the top of the hill?
2. 天在下雨, 所以我不能出去。
It’s raining, 　　　　　I can’t go out.
3. 他们希望能够找到好工作。
They hoped they　　　　 　　　　good jobs.
答案: 1. How long; take to get　2. so　3. could find4. 直到影片开始, 他们才到达电影院。
They　　　　　 　　　　　at the cinema　　　　　the film was　　　　　.
5. ——假期你去了哪里?
—Where　　　　　you　　　　　on holiday?
——我和父母去了上海。
—I went to Shanghai　　　　　my parents.
答案:4. didn’t arrive; till/until; on　5. did; go; withⅣ. 语法专练
(Ⅰ)单项选择
1. Father　　　his coat and went out.
A. put on B. puts on C. putted on D. putting on
2. The teacher　　　us a question just now.
A. ask B. asked C. asking D. asks3. —Where　　　you　　　on holiday?
—I went to Jinan.
A. do; go B. did; go C. are; going D. were; go
4. I　　　a mistake. Please don’t be angry with me.
A. make B. made C. will make D. am making(Ⅱ)句型转换
1. The boy was at school this time yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　the boy this time yesterday? (对画线部分提问)
2. We spent half an hour writing the novel. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　 　　　you　　　　writing the novel?
3. My father bought me a new bike. (对画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　you a new bike?
答案: 1. Where was　2. How long did; spend　3. Who boughtⅤ. 真题体验
(Ⅰ)单项选择
1. (2014·广安中考)—I　　　a lot of time playing computer games every day.
—Oh, boy. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. spend　　　　　　　B. take　　　　　　　C. pay
【解析】选A。考查固定句型。spend some time doing sth. , 故选A。2. (2014·宜宾中考)The old man was so　　　the good news that he couldn’t say a word.
A. interested in B. excited about
C. afraid of D. worried about
【解析】选B。考查固定短语。句意: 听到这个好消息这位老人是如此激动以至于说不出话来。be interested in对……感兴趣; be excited about对……感到激动; be afraid of害怕……; be worried about担心……。3. (2014·上海中考)John didn’t give up looking for a job
　　　he got an offer from a German company.
A. until B. since
C. because D. if
【解析】选A。考查连词辨析。句意: 约翰没有放弃找工作, 直到他在一家德国公司得到答复。not. . . until“直到……才”。故选A。4. (2014·连云港中考)—　　　will the fog and haze last?
—I have no idea. There’s no sign of an end.
A. How soon B. How far
C. How long D. How often
【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。根据句意“雾霾将会持续多久? ”可知选C。(Ⅱ)完成句子
1. (2014·杭州中考)He s　　　his old car for $5, 000 yesterday. He wants to buy a new one.
2. (2014·凉山中考)The children were all　　　　(激动)because of the game.
3. (2014·盐城中考)父亲节快到了, 我想给父亲买些礼物。
Father’s Day is coming. I want to　　　　　.
答案: 1. sold　2. excited　3. buy some presents for him　4. (2014·济宁中考)Eve felt very t　　　　after a whole day’s hard work.
5. (2014·云南中考)After the rain, the village looks　　　　from the top of the hill. (wonder)
答案: 4. tired 5. wonderful