人教版（2019）必修第一册课文Unit 1 Teenage life Reading and Thinking原文填空课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
必修一 课文原文填空
Welcome unit
So this is it--senior high school at last. I'm not outgoing so I’m a little 1_______ (anxiety) right now. I want to make a good first 2 ____________ (impress). Will I make any friends What 3 _____ no one talks to me I just had my first maths class 4____ senior high school! The class was difficult, 5_____ the teacher was kind and 6 _________ (friend). He even told us 7.___ funny story and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and 8._________ (help).This afternoon, we had our 9.___________(chemist) class at the science lab.
anxious
impression
if
at
but
friendly
a
helpful
chemistry
The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next10 ___me tried to talk to me 11 ___ whole time. I couldn’t concentrate 12___the experiment. I 13 ______ (real) wanted to tell him 14 _______ (be) quiet and leave me alone. What a day! This morning, I was 15________ (worry) that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward or 16___________ (frighten) at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new 17________ (friend) here and there’s a lot 18 _________ (explore) at senior high. I feel much 19_______________ (confident) than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be 20____ great day!
more confident
a
to explore
friends
frightened
worried
to be
really
on
the
to
unit1.(原) My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school.1._______( go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little 2. _________ (confuse).First，I had to think very 3. _________(careful) about which courses I wanted 4.________( take). The school adviser helped me choose the 5._________(suit) ones：maths，English，chemistry，world history，and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language，but I hope to be 6._______( fluently) when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I 7._____________(sign) up for 8. ___________( advance) literature because I like English and I’m good 9.____it.I had to choose extra-curricular 10.__________(activity), too.
Going
confusing
carefully
to take
suitable
fluent
(should) sign
advanced
at
activities
I tried to join the school football team，but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. 11. __________ (obvious)，I was 12._________(happy)，but I won’t quit. I’ll find a way to improve 13.___ my own so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday，we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community.I know I’ll have to study 14._______(hard) as a senior high school student and get used to 15.______(be) responsible for a lot more. I’m a bit worried about 16.________( keep） up with the other students 17.____my advanced course，and18. ____will be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still，I’m happy to be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun，19.____ I’ll be well 20._________(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future.
Obviously
unhappy
on
harder
being
keeping
in
it
but
prepared
(原) You wrote that you are very worried about your friend，Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are 1. ________(anxiety) and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and 2. _______ (spend) too much time online.
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his 3.__________(behave). 4. ___ is not unusual for 5.__________( teenager) of your generation to be attracted 6.___ computer games and the online world. But 7._______ (spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 8.__ very difficult to focus 9.___ other things in life. Some students even become addicted 10.__ the Internet and cannot concentrate 11.____ school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend 12.______( try) new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together I am sure he will listen to you，13______ you are his good friend.
anxious
spends
behaviour
It
teenagers
to
spending
it
on
to
on
to try
since
Unit2PERU is a country ___the Pacific coast of South America ________ three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land _______ (run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was ____ centre of the _______ (power) ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived ____ the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and _____ (rule) until 1821. It is ____ this reason that Spanish is the main ______ (office) language of Peru.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
___ short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you’ll spend one day ________(travel) by boat to your __________ (accommodate) in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days _______ (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique __the rainforest.
on
with
running
the
powerful
in
ruled
for
official
A
travelling
accomadation
exploring
to
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on __________ (amaze) paths through the Andes Mountains on the way __ the city of Machu Picchu. After _______ (reach) your destination, you will have a day __________ (explore) and be amazed by this ancient city. _________(especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone
method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing __________ (need) to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
Cusco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, ____ capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th ____the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food ____ go shopping at the local markets.
amazing
to
reching
to explore
Especially
was needed
the
to
and
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoy the beautiful countryside ___ you spend a day driving along the new highway _________(connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes _______(make) of water plants from the lake. So come and experience ____ Peru has to offer: Everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages __deep rain forests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline.
For more brochures and other package tours around Peru, contact us ___ tourinfo@travelperu.org.
as
connecting
are made
what
to
at
(原文) Dear Xiao Li，My time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday，my parents and I are 1.________(plan) to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. I’ve heard that it is an 2.________(amaze) sight，and I can’t wait 3.______(go). To me，the story of the Terracotta Army is almost 4. ___________ (believe). It’s amazing5. ____ there are more than 8，000 6.________(statue)，and no one in modern times knew about them7.____ the 1970s. We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward to 8. ______(go) to the Shaanxi History Museum，because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is 9._____ (know) as a “Chinese treasure house”! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. We’re taking the train,10.________(leave) the day before the October holiday begins. We’re arriving 11.___ 9：30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away，so I hope we sleep well on the train! I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the 12.______(come) holiday Hope to hear 13._____ you soon.
planning
amazing
to go
unbelievable
statues
until
going
known
leaving
at
coming
from
that
Unit 3 Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes _______are masters in their sports and also set good examples ______others. Here are our first two________ (choose).As a player, Lang Ping ______(bring) honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she ____ (lead) the China women’s volleyball team ___ medals at world chimp- ionships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping ______ (love)by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her __________ (determine) was tested. The team that Lang Ping _______ (build) was falling apart.
who
for
choices
brought
led
to
is loved
determination
had built
One of the best players, _____________(injure) and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. _____(lose) two important players was a big challenge, __Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced ________(difficult) before, ____she knew that her young players could win __they worked together ____a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
had been injured
Losing
but
difficulties
and
if
as
When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known _____“Air Jordan” changed basketball with his ________ (grace) moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were____________ (impress), but the mental _______ (strong) that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way_______ (win) . Jordan ______ (say) that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games ______ (teach) him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan _________(learn) to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club _______ he started in Chicago has been helping young people ______1996.
as
graceful
impressive
strength
to win
says
taught
has learnt
which
since
I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV ___________I _____ (know)that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read ______online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5：2, only bananas, no bananas—I almost ______ (go)bananas, too. Then I read an article ___said instead of asking “Am I fat ” I should be asking “Am I fit ” I had no idea a letter could make
____a difference! Once I started thinking about _____ (fit) rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”.
knew
about
went
even though
that
such
fitness
Rather than _______ (cut) out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods _____my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or _____apple. Finally, I stopped _________ (compare) myself with actresses and models and _______ (look) for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked ______myself. By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and_________ (health).
comparing
looking
about
healthier
cutting
to
an
Unit4 THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP
地球的不眠之夜
Strange things ______________ (happen) in the countryside of north-eastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks _____ appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some ______(smell) gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs _______ (refuse) to go inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields _______ (look) for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3：00 a.m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights ________ (see) in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises__________ (hear). But the city’s one million people were _______ (sleep) as usual that night.
were happening
that
smelly
refused
looking
were seen
were heard
asleep
At 3：42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed ____ __the world were coming to ____end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most ______ (die) earthquakes of the 20th century__________ (begin), a quake _____even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation ____ (feel) it! A huge crack, eight kilo-metres long and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock _______ (become) rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city ___ (lie)in ruins. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or_______ (injure). Thousands of children _________(leave) without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake ____(be) more than 400,000.
as if
an
deadly
had begun
that
felt
became
lay
injured
were left
was
Everywhere survivors looked, there was nothing _____ruins. Nearly everything in the city____________ (destroy). About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were_____ (go). Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves, ____no wind could blow them away. Most bridges ________ (fall)or were not safe to cross. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were in shock—and then, later that afternoon, another big quake ______(shake)Tangshan again. Even more buildings _____ (fall) down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster ______ last.
but
was destroyed
gone
but
had fallen
shook
fell
would
But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who ____________ (trap) and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide _______ (medicine) care. Workers built shelters for survivors _______homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people___________ (help). Water and food _______ ________(bring) into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
were trapped
medical
whose
were helped
were
brought
Tangshan started to revive _____ (it) and get back up on its feet. _____strong support from the government and the ______ (tire)
efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan ________ (build) upon the earthquake ruins. The new city __________ (become) a home to more than seven million people, ______ great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved ____China and the rest of the world _____in times of disaster, people must ______ (unite) and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for ___brighter future.
itself
With
tireless
was built
has become
with
to
that
unify
a
TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6, 500 DEAD By Robert Woodhouse Monday, 27 December 2004
The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed ______ coastlines across Asia yesterday, ______(kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars _____ (swept) away by huge waves _____(cause) by the strong earthquake _____ reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake ______ (strike) around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometres west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood ___ 2,498, and one million more __________ (affect) by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast.
into
killing
were swept
caused
that
struck
at
were affected
Another 254 ___________ (find) dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.
In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were _______(miss), local officials said. “I was having breakfast with my three children ________ water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to safety,” said Chandra Theeravit, _____ local Thai woman.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths ___________(expect) to grow even ______(high) over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make______ difficult to deliver food and supplies.
were found
missing
when
a
is expected
higher
it
Unit5 Revision
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM: CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT China is 1________(wide) known for its ancient civilisation 2.________ has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons 3._______ this has been possible, but one of the main factors 4._______(be) the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years 5.________ the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on 6.________ symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still 7.________(see) in today’s hanzi.
By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BCE), these symbols8. _____(become) a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time 9.________ people were divided geographically, 10_______(lead) to many 11.________(variety) of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207BCE).
widely
which
why
has been
to
which
be seen
had become
when
leading
varieties
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country 12.________ the Chinese writing system began to develop 13___one direction. That writing system was of great 14________(important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter15. ______ Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. Written Chinese has also become an important means by 16.________ China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the classic works 17.________ were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as 18.____ art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, 19________ has become an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an 20.________ (increase) number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.
where
in
importance
where
which
which
which
an
increasing
Learning English
Wang Le: Hey, everybody, what are your biggest problems 1._______ learning English Liu Wen: Hi! I’ve been studying English since primary school. I used to get high marks in English, but now I’m having a lot of trouble with my listening. When I listen to native English speakers 2.________(talk) in a video, I can catch only a few words. I can never quite get the main idea. Any advice Jia Xin: Listening to English radio programmes 3.________(help) me get used to how fast native speakers talk. I also repeat 4.________ I hear to help myself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes I even record my voice 5._____ I can listen to myself and compare my pronunciation with the radio host’s! My biggest headache is how to be polite in English. It’s so much 6.______(easy) to just say “Open the window!”, but in English that can sound really terrible.
with
talking
helps
what
so
easier
I have to think about who I’m talking to and then decide _______ to say, “Open the window, please!” or “Could you open the window, please ” or even longer “Would you mind 8.________(open) the window, please ”Li Rui: Yeah, that’s really hard! I think it all 9.________(depend) on who you’re talking to. If I’m talking to a close friend, I can use short requests, like “Open the window”—our relationship is close and we’re 10________(equal), so I only need a few words to bridge the gap 11________ us. But if I’m talking to someone who isn’t very close to me, I must make my request longer—and I must make it a question, not 12___demand,e.g., “Could you open the window, please ” If I’m talking to someone senior 13.__ me, then I should say, “Would you mind opening the window, please ” For me, vocabulary is my 14.______(big) problem—there are just SO MANY new words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head, and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all 15.________(proper). HELP!
whether
opening
depends
equals
between
a
to
biggest
properly