Unit6 Topic1 There is a study next to my bedroom. Section B

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Unit6 Our Local Area
Topic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.
Section B
lamp n. 台灯
chair n. 椅子
clock n. 钟表
guitar n. 吉他
Presentation
window n. 窗户
key n. 钥匙；解答；
door n. 门
table n. 桌子；表格
thing n. 东西；事件
e.g. What do you use this thing for
你用这东西来做什么？
1. front n. 前面；正面
adj. （在）前面的
in front of 在……的前面
e.g. She couldn’t watch TV because he was
standing in front of the screen.
她没法看电视，因为他站在屏幕的正
前面。
Words study
2. near prep. 附近；靠近
e.g. a house near the station
靠近车站的房子
3. under prep. 在……下面
e.g. The box is under the table.
箱子在桌子下面。
4. behind prep. 在……后面
e.g. She ran out from behind a tree.
她从树后跑了出来。
5. put v. 放；安置；搁
e.g. Put the box on the table.
把盒子房子桌子上。
6. away adv. 离开
e.g. They’re away on holiday.
他们出门度假去了。
What’s in the room Describe it!
There is a desk in the room….
Warming up
There is a computer near the window….
There are some flowers on the table….
1. talk about 讨论；谈论
e.g. Let’s talk seriously about your
future.
让我们认真地谈谈你的将来吧。
Language points
2. 在……前面
我们的教室前面有块黑板。(在范围之内)
There is a blackboard in the front of our
classroom．
图书馆前面有些树。(在范围之外)
There are some trees in front of the library．
3. put away
put away 意为“将……收起；把……放回原处”，名词作其宾语时位于away 前后均可，代词作其宾语时要放在put和away之间。如：
Leo, put away your school things / put
your school things away.
May I put it away, Mom
【运用】
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
(1) 请把那些衣服收起来。
Please _________________________.
(2) 这是你的玩具吗 请把它放回原处。
Is this your toy Please
_______________.
put away those clothes
put it away
仔细观察下列例句，然后把“结论”部分补充完整。
【例句】
A. There are some pens in the box.
B. The lamp is on the desk.
C. There are many trees in front of my house.
D. Tom is sitting in the front of the bus.
E. The cat is behind the door. I can’t see it now.
方位介词
F. My classroom is next to the lab.
G. There is a bank near our school.
H. His soccer ball is under the table.
I. There is a bridge over the river.
【结论】
a. 从例句A，B中可以看出：in表示“1___________”；on表示“2__________”,通常指两个物体的表面是相互接触的。
在……里面
在……上面
b. 从例句C，D中可以看出：in front of是表示“在某物 3_______ (外部/内部)的前面”，即两者是分开的；而in the front of表示“在某物 4_____ (外部/内部) 的前面”，即两者是包容的。
c. 从例句E中可以看出：behind表示“5___________”，其反义短语是 in front of。
外部
内部
在……后面
d. 从例句F，G中可以看出：next to表示“6____________”，指两事物之间没有其他的事物。near表示“在……附近”。
e. 从例句H，I中可以看出：under表示“7____________”，其反义词是over，表示“在……的上方”，它们都指两个事物是互不接触的。
在……旁边
在……下面
【运用】
请根据汉语意思完成下列各题（每空一词）。
1. There is a computer __________ (在课桌上).
2. The hospital is _______ (紧挨着) the school.
3. —Where is my basketball
—It’s ______________ (在门后面).
on the desk
next to
behind the door
4. There is a river ___________
(在……前面) my school.
5. Li Hong often puts her shoes ____________ (在床下面).
in front of
under the bed
Look at the pictures and talk about it with your partners.
S1:
What’s in front of the house
S2:
There is a tree in front of it.
footballs/ under the table
clock/ on the table
chair/near the bed
S1: What are under the table
S2: There are two footballs under it.
S1: What’s on the table
S2: There is a clock on it.
S1: What is near the bed
S2: There is a chair near it.
water/ in the glass
S1: What’s in the glass
S2: There is some water in it.
Talk about the pictures with your partner.
I. 请根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下列各题。
clock
Exercises
1. There is a nice ______(台灯) on the desk.
2. Sam’s father wants to buy him a nice _______(钟).
lamp
3. There are two ________ (窗户) in my bedroom.
4. Whose ______ (钥匙) are these
5. Is there a(n) _______(椅子) in the room
windows
keys
chair
II. 请根据所给汉语提示完成下列各题。
1. Please _________ (将……收起) your clothes.
2. Is there a football ________(在……下面) the table
3. I have many ______(事情) to tell you.
put away
under
things
Ⅲ. 请根据语境用括号中所给单词的适
当形式完成下列各题。
1. There ______ (be) an eraser and some pens in the pencil-box.
2. Tom ______ (have) a new bike.
3. These are your shoes. Please put ______ (they) away.
is
has
them
4. Look! Paul is _______ (play) with his little brother.
5. —______ (be) there any English
classes on Friday
—Yes, of course.
6. There __ (be) some water in the bottle.
playing
Are
is
Describe your study/ bedroom… to your partner.
You may use the prepositions phrases and sentence patterns we have learned.
Homework