人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage单元复习练习（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2023-11-09 11:44:44 | ||
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Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元复习练习（同步练习）-高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单词拼写
1、Students from different countries are working creatively to protect cultural ________ (遗产).
2、The mount was a nature ________ (保护区), with no hunting allowed.
3、Of these two things, the ________ (前者) must give way to the latter.
4、When you investigate a problem, you must think ________ (创造性地).
5、A ________ (提示) is likely to help us to find the answer to the problem.
二、语法填空
6、We can only tell good from bad by _____ (compare).
7、If you want to take part in the activity, you may send your ________ (apply).
8、Many people were buried _______(live) when the earthquake happened.
9、The police are investigating everyone who is likely to be _______(connect) to the case.
10、There is a temple on the mount, which shows the ________ (create) design of ancient people.
11、However, technology is also the ________ (apply) of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.
12、All our projects aim ________ (promote) the development of poor and remote communities.
13、His music deserved ________ (preserve) in the family.
三、选词填空
14、选词填空。
take part in； apply to sb. for sth.；apply...to...；promote sb. to sth.； preserve...from...； donate...to...；in order to/so as to
1. He started early in the morning ________ catch the train for Shanghai at 5：30.
2. The students want to ________ the company ________ jobs.
3. A group of high school students are ________ an international youth camp on Mount Tai.
4. Our government has taken measures to ________ endangered species ________ dying out.
5. The teacher called on the students to ________ their old books ________ the school library.
四、短文填空
15、In the workshop of a brush-pen store in Huzhou, the 29-year-old, Shi Wangli makes traditional Chinese brush-pens. Her hands are immersed (浸泡) in water for at ①_________ (little) eight hours a day, in ②_________summer and winter. The choice of the hairs in steps of making a quality brush-pen is of great ③________ (important) and the work she does cannot be performed ④_________a machine. It is a difficult but meaningful job. She is the youngest brush-pen technician in Huzhou. The manager of the store says he is worrying about the thousand-year-old technique for making the Huzhou brush-pen used in calligraphy will be lost with few young people ⑤________ (will) to learn it. In Chinese history, the brush-pen is an essential(基本的) tool for cultural inheritance(传承). However, with the rapid progress of modern technology, brush pens ⑥_________ (replace) firstly by pens, then ballpoint pens and now keyboards.
The Ministry of Education required elementary and middle schools to start calligraphy classes ⑦_________ (protect) the traditional Chinese culture. There is a general ⑧_________ (believe) that brush-pen making should be regarded as a technique ⑨_________ represents Chinese culture. People should get to know the meanings and thoughts behind these traditional ⑩_________ (technique).
五、完成句子
16、She is my friend ___________ I always turn to for help.
她就是那个我总是求帮助的朋友。
17、He is the only person ___________ I want to share the story.
他是我唯一想和他分享这个故事的人。
18、This is the factory ___________ I want to work .
这就是我想去工作的工厂。
19、This is the place ___________ I want to visit.
这就是我想去拜访的地方。
20、There are many reasons ___________ the cultural relics should be protected.
保护文物有好多原因的。
六、七选五
21、Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress
Everybody gets stressed from time to time. ①______ Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone-don’t solve (解决)much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.
Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:
(1)Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. ②______ They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
(2)Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. ③______
(3)Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. ④______ Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.
(4)Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.
These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you' 11 help yourself feel better even faster. ⑤______
A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation
B.Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them
C.Different people feel stress in different ways
D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone
E.You need to figure out what the problem is
F.And don't forget about your friends
G.Then, find a way to calm down
参考答案
1、答案：heritages
解析：
2、答案：preserve
解析：
3、答案：former
解析：此空处与后面的“latter”相对应，又加上句意“前者“，所以答案为former。
4、答案：creatively
解析：根据题意，当你调查一个问题时，你必须有创意地思考。本题考查副词的用法。think为动词，用副词来修饰。creatively为副词，意为：有创造力地。故填creatively.
5、答案：clue
解析：词汇题。根据语意，“提示”是clue。横线之前出现不定冠词a，所以名词要使用单数形式，所以填clue。
6、答案：comparison
解析：
7、答案：application
解析：根据题干的意思“如果你想参加这个活动，你可以发送你的过来”和空白处括号提示可知，此处是固定搭配send sb sth意思是给某人发送某物，应该填入申请的名词形式。因此答案为"application"。
8、答案：alive
解析：
9、答案：connected
解析：
10、答案：creative
解析：
11、答案：application
解析：
12、答案：to promote
解析：aim to do sth.旨在做某事。故填to promote。
13、答案：to be preserved
解析：句意：他的音乐值得在家里保留下来。deserve to do sth.值得做某事，music与preserve之间为被动关系，故填to be preserved。
14、答案：1. in order to/so as to 2.apply to 3.taking part in 4.preserve...from... 5. donate... to
解析：
15、答案：least；both；importance；by；willing；were replaced；to protect；belief；that/ which；techniques
解析：①考查短语搭配。她的手每天至少泡在水里8个小时。at east为固定搭配，意为“至少”。
②考查连词。句意:在夏天和冬天，她的手每天都要泡在水里至少8个小时。both...and...是固定搭配，意为“……和……”。
③考查词性转换。“be of+(great)+n.”这一结构相当于＂be+(very)+adj.”。在制作一支高质量的毛笔时，毛的选择至关重要。
④考查介词。此处表示“她做的工作不能由机器来做”。介词by在此处用于引出动作的执行者。
⑤考形容词。句意:这家店的经理说，他担心制作湖州书法用笔这种有千年历史的工艺会因为没有多少年轻人愿意学习而消失。空格处需填形容词，willing为形容词意为“愿意的”。
⑥考时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语。 brush-pens和 replace之间是被动关系，结合语境可知此处用一般过去时，故填 were replaced。
⑦考查非谓语动词。空格处用不定式结构表目的意思是“以保护传统中国文化”。
⑧考查词性转换。句意:人们普遍认为，毛笔制作应该被视为代表中国文化的一种技术。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填写名词，belief为名词，意为“看法，信念”。
⑨考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词指物，从句中缺少主语，故填that/which。
⑩考查名词复数。句意:人们应该了解这些传统技艺背后的含义和思想。根据前面的 these可知，空格处应填复数形式 techniques。
16、答案：who/whom
解析：分析句子可知，my friend是先行词，指人，要用关系代词who/whom引导定语从句，在从句中充当介词to的宾语，结合句意，答案为who/whom。
17、答案：with whom
解析：
18、答案：where
解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是the factory，定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以关系词用where,故答案为where。
19、答案：that/which
解析：
20、答案：why
解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是reasons，在从句中做原因状语，所以关系词用why。
21、答案：①-⑤CFAED
解析：①文章衔接题。根据前文Everybody gets stressed from time to time.可知每个人都有压力,C项:Different people feel stress in different ways.不同的人在不同的方面感觉有压力,符合文意,故选C。
②理解判断题。根据前文Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives.前面提到了你可以和你父亲、母亲或亲戚,那么下文就该说朋友了,要和朋友说说话,讲出你的压力,F项:And don't forget about your friends.别忘了你的朋友,符合文意,故选F。
③语境辨析题。根据前文Don't take it out on yourself.可知不要和自己生气,不要把气向自己身上撒,要请求一个帮手来帮助你度过这个难关(Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation),故选A。
④上下文串联。根据前文it's time to get down to business.及后文Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.可知到了你静下心来做事情的时间了,你需要了解你的问题所在,即使你不能完全解决问题,E项:You need to figure out what the problem is.你需要找出问题所在,符合文意,故选E。
⑤联系上文题。根据前文And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.可知如果你能在艰难时期保持积极的心态,你会更快地让自己感觉更好,D项:Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.啊,压力消失的时候感觉真好,符合文意,故选D。
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单词拼写
1、Students from different countries are working creatively to protect cultural ________ (遗产).
2、The mount was a nature ________ (保护区), with no hunting allowed.
3、Of these two things, the ________ (前者) must give way to the latter.
4、When you investigate a problem, you must think ________ (创造性地).
5、A ________ (提示) is likely to help us to find the answer to the problem.
二、语法填空
6、We can only tell good from bad by _____ (compare).
7、If you want to take part in the activity, you may send your ________ (apply).
8、Many people were buried _______(live) when the earthquake happened.
9、The police are investigating everyone who is likely to be _______(connect) to the case.
10、There is a temple on the mount, which shows the ________ (create) design of ancient people.
11、However, technology is also the ________ (apply) of scientific knowledge to solve a problem, touching lives in countless ways.
12、All our projects aim ________ (promote) the development of poor and remote communities.
13、His music deserved ________ (preserve) in the family.
三、选词填空
14、选词填空。
take part in； apply to sb. for sth.；apply...to...；promote sb. to sth.； preserve...from...； donate...to...；in order to/so as to
1. He started early in the morning ________ catch the train for Shanghai at 5：30.
2. The students want to ________ the company ________ jobs.
3. A group of high school students are ________ an international youth camp on Mount Tai.
4. Our government has taken measures to ________ endangered species ________ dying out.
5. The teacher called on the students to ________ their old books ________ the school library.
四、短文填空
15、In the workshop of a brush-pen store in Huzhou, the 29-year-old, Shi Wangli makes traditional Chinese brush-pens. Her hands are immersed (浸泡) in water for at ①_________ (little) eight hours a day, in ②_________summer and winter. The choice of the hairs in steps of making a quality brush-pen is of great ③________ (important) and the work she does cannot be performed ④_________a machine. It is a difficult but meaningful job. She is the youngest brush-pen technician in Huzhou. The manager of the store says he is worrying about the thousand-year-old technique for making the Huzhou brush-pen used in calligraphy will be lost with few young people ⑤________ (will) to learn it. In Chinese history, the brush-pen is an essential(基本的) tool for cultural inheritance(传承). However, with the rapid progress of modern technology, brush pens ⑥_________ (replace) firstly by pens, then ballpoint pens and now keyboards.
The Ministry of Education required elementary and middle schools to start calligraphy classes ⑦_________ (protect) the traditional Chinese culture. There is a general ⑧_________ (believe) that brush-pen making should be regarded as a technique ⑨_________ represents Chinese culture. People should get to know the meanings and thoughts behind these traditional ⑩_________ (technique).
五、完成句子
16、She is my friend ___________ I always turn to for help.
她就是那个我总是求帮助的朋友。
17、He is the only person ___________ I want to share the story.
他是我唯一想和他分享这个故事的人。
18、This is the factory ___________ I want to work .
这就是我想去工作的工厂。
19、This is the place ___________ I want to visit.
这就是我想去拜访的地方。
20、There are many reasons ___________ the cultural relics should be protected.
保护文物有好多原因的。
六、七选五
21、Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress
Everybody gets stressed from time to time. ①______ Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone-don’t solve (解决)much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.
Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:
(1)Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives. ②______ They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.
(2)Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. ③______
(3)Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it’s time to get down to business. ④______ Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.
(4)Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的). Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.
These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you' 11 help yourself feel better even faster. ⑤______
A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation
B.Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them
C.Different people feel stress in different ways
D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone
E.You need to figure out what the problem is
F.And don't forget about your friends
G.Then, find a way to calm down
参考答案
1、答案：heritages
解析：
2、答案：preserve
解析：
3、答案：former
解析：此空处与后面的“latter”相对应，又加上句意“前者“，所以答案为former。
4、答案：creatively
解析：根据题意，当你调查一个问题时，你必须有创意地思考。本题考查副词的用法。think为动词，用副词来修饰。creatively为副词，意为：有创造力地。故填creatively.
5、答案：clue
解析：词汇题。根据语意，“提示”是clue。横线之前出现不定冠词a，所以名词要使用单数形式，所以填clue。
6、答案：comparison
解析：
7、答案：application
解析：根据题干的意思“如果你想参加这个活动，你可以发送你的过来”和空白处括号提示可知，此处是固定搭配send sb sth意思是给某人发送某物，应该填入申请的名词形式。因此答案为"application"。
8、答案：alive
解析：
9、答案：connected
解析：
10、答案：creative
解析：
11、答案：application
解析：
12、答案：to promote
解析：aim to do sth.旨在做某事。故填to promote。
13、答案：to be preserved
解析：句意：他的音乐值得在家里保留下来。deserve to do sth.值得做某事，music与preserve之间为被动关系，故填to be preserved。
14、答案：1. in order to/so as to 2.apply to 3.taking part in 4.preserve...from... 5. donate... to
解析：
15、答案：least；both；importance；by；willing；were replaced；to protect；belief；that/ which；techniques
解析：①考查短语搭配。她的手每天至少泡在水里8个小时。at east为固定搭配，意为“至少”。
②考查连词。句意:在夏天和冬天，她的手每天都要泡在水里至少8个小时。both...and...是固定搭配，意为“……和……”。
③考查词性转换。“be of+(great)+n.”这一结构相当于＂be+(very)+adj.”。在制作一支高质量的毛笔时，毛的选择至关重要。
④考查介词。此处表示“她做的工作不能由机器来做”。介词by在此处用于引出动作的执行者。
⑤考形容词。句意:这家店的经理说，他担心制作湖州书法用笔这种有千年历史的工艺会因为没有多少年轻人愿意学习而消失。空格处需填形容词，willing为形容词意为“愿意的”。
⑥考时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，句中缺少谓语。 brush-pens和 replace之间是被动关系，结合语境可知此处用一般过去时，故填 were replaced。
⑦考查非谓语动词。空格处用不定式结构表目的意思是“以保护传统中国文化”。
⑧考查词性转换。句意:人们普遍认为，毛笔制作应该被视为代表中国文化的一种技术。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填写名词，belief为名词，意为“看法，信念”。
⑨考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词指物，从句中缺少主语，故填that/which。
⑩考查名词复数。句意:人们应该了解这些传统技艺背后的含义和思想。根据前面的 these可知，空格处应填复数形式 techniques。
16、答案：who/whom
解析：分析句子可知，my friend是先行词，指人，要用关系代词who/whom引导定语从句，在从句中充当介词to的宾语，结合句意，答案为who/whom。
17、答案：with whom
解析：
18、答案：where
解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是the factory，定语从句中缺少地点状语，所以关系词用where,故答案为where。
19、答案：that/which
解析：
20、答案：why
解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是reasons，在从句中做原因状语，所以关系词用why。
21、答案：①-⑤CFAED
解析：①文章衔接题。根据前文Everybody gets stressed from time to time.可知每个人都有压力,C项:Different people feel stress in different ways.不同的人在不同的方面感觉有压力,符合文意,故选C。
②理解判断题。根据前文Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives.前面提到了你可以和你父亲、母亲或亲戚,那么下文就该说朋友了,要和朋友说说话,讲出你的压力,F项:And don't forget about your friends.别忘了你的朋友,符合文意,故选F。
③语境辨析题。根据前文Don't take it out on yourself.可知不要和自己生气,不要把气向自己身上撒,要请求一个帮手来帮助你度过这个难关(Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation),故选A。
④上下文串联。根据前文it's time to get down to business.及后文Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.可知到了你静下心来做事情的时间了,你需要了解你的问题所在,即使你不能完全解决问题,E项:You need to figure out what the problem is.你需要找出问题所在,符合文意,故选E。
⑤联系上文题。根据前文And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.可知如果你能在艰难时期保持积极的心态,你会更快地让自己感觉更好,D项:Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.啊,压力消失的时候感觉真好,符合文意,故选D。