人教新版八年级上册Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. section b （1a-1e） 同步练习卷（含解析）

人教新版八年级上册《Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. （Period 3 Section B （1a-1e））》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1．We can get over the trouble _______ we depend on our own country.（　　）
A．as much as B．as far as
C．as soon as D．as long as
2．My cousins like to do the same things as_______.（　　）
A．my B．myself C．me D．mine
3．Now the air in our city is than before．We must do something to stop it．（　　）
A．less B．more C．worse D．better
4．________do you like better，tea or coffee？（　　）
A．Where B．Who C．When D．Which
5．Li Lei and Li Ming________black hair.（　　）
A．have both B．both have C．has both D．both has
二、阅读理解
6．
Tu Youyou，pharmacologist，born in December 1930Tu，winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize for the discovery of artemisinin，a kind of medicine used to fight against malaria （疟疾）
Zhang Fuqing，war hero，born in December 1924Zhang served as a People's Liberation （解放） Army soldier in the Liberation War and was twice given the name of War Hero．He volunteered in 1955 to work in Laifeng County，Hubei Province's remotest county
Wang Youde，desert fighter，born in September 1953Wang led his partners to build over 600，000 mu of sand﹣fixation （固定） forest and managed to control nearly 1 million mu of quicksand
Yuan Longping，agriculturalist，born in September 1930Yuan，the Father of Hybrid Rice，was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain（产量） helped provide a solution to worldwide hunger and starvation．
（1）Which of the following is Tu Youyou's great achievement？ 　 　
A．Discovering artemisinin．
B．Serving the people in the poor region．
C．Preventing and controlling sand．
D．Developing a hybrid rice strain．
（2）Who used to be a soldier and then worked in the poor region？ 　 　
A．Tu Youyou．
B．Zhang Fuqing．
C．Wang Youde．
D．Yuan Longping．
（3）What is Wang Youde doing for our country？ 　 　
A．He is doing a research on higher rice yields．
B．He is protecting the environment．
C．He is working on the inventions in human health．
D．He is trying to help poor people to be rich．
（4）Which is the right statement？ 　 　
A．Zhang Fuqing is a desert fighter．
B．Tu Youyou is a war hero．
C．Wang Youde is the winner of the Nobel Prize．
D．Yuan Longping is the Father of Hybrid Rice．
（5）The passage may come from 　 　．
A．A storybook．
B．A novel．
C．A newspaper．
D．Science fiction．
三、短文填空
7．I have several friends ，and the closest one is Linda．In some ways ，we（1）　 　 the same． （2）　 　 in other ways ，we look different．We both have black eyes and black hair．She is taller （3）　 　 me ，and she is quieter and （4）　 　 outgoing ，and I am funnier．We have the same interests．We（5）　 　 like reading．
四、句型转换
8．That is a photo of his family．（改为同义句）
That is 　 　．
9．Daming is good at running.（改为同义句）
Daming does 　 　running.
10．My brother doesn't write as carefully as I. （同义句转换）
I write 　 　my brother.
11．I think Li Mei should be friendly to other people. （对画线部分提问）
　 　　 　　 　　 　 should be friendly to other people？
12．Mr．Green is Jim's father．（改为同义句）
Jim is 　 　．
五、完成句子
13．我认为她唱得比露西更清楚。
I think she sang 　 　　 　than Lucy.
14．新型冠状病毒比非典更可怕．我们必须保护好自己．
The novel coronavirus is 　 　　 　than SARS．We must protect ourselves．
15．玛丽的想法和我的类似．
Mary's ideas 　 　 mine．
16．你喜欢他什么？
What do you 　 　　 　him？
17．露西和莉莉都是好学生。
　 　 Lucy 　 　 Lily 　 　 good students.
人教新版八年级上册《Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. （Period 3 Section B （1a-1e））》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1．【解答】A表示和……一样多，B表示和……一样远，C表示一……就。根据题干可知只要我们依靠自己的国家，句子前后是条件关系，引导条件状语从句。
故选：D。
2．【解答】my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己；me我；mine我的。根据句意"与我做相同的事"，后面使用人称代词宾格形式me。
故选：C。
3．【解答】考查形容词的比较级和最高级．less是little的比较级；more是much的比较级；worse是bad的比较级；better是good的比较级，than可知要用比较级，前面应该是空气比以前差．
故选：C．
4．【解答】Where：哪里，提问地点，提问人，提问时间，引导选择疑问句，你更喜欢哪一个？
故选：D。
5．【解答】主语Li Lei and Li Ming"李雷和李明"复数，谓语动词用原形have。both"两者都"放在实义动词前。
故选：B。
二、阅读理解
6．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，Tu of 2015 Prize the of ．屠呦呦．可知．故选A．
（2）B．细节理解题，Zhang as a Liberation soldier the War was given name War ．He in to in County Province's county he give life the in mountainous ．张大中在解放战争中当过人民解放军战士，1955年他志愿到湖北省最偏远的县来凤县工作．可知，然后在贫困地区工作，故选B．
（3）B．推理判断题 led partners build 600 mu sand﹣fixation forest managed control I million of ，helpfully the of Maowusu ．His offered experience sand and in 可知王有德主要的成绩是阻止和控制沙漠．故选B．
（4）D．推理判断题，Yuan，was the first person in the world to develop a hybrid rice strain．袁，是世界上第一个培育杂交水稻的人，袁隆平是杂交水稻之父．
（5）C．文章来源题，本文章主要介绍了屠呦呦、王有德和袁隆平四位名人的主要成就和事迹．故选C．
三、短文填空
7．【解答】1．look 考查动词，我们看起来一样"，意为"看起来"，故答案为 look；
2．But 考查连词，我们看起来不同"，意为"但是"；
2．than 考查连词，由空前的比较级taller，意为"比"；
4．more 考查形容词，更外向"，考虑用more构成比较级more outgoing，故答案为 more；
5．both 考查副词，考虑用副词both，故答案为 both；
四、句型转换
8．【解答】答案：his family photo．考查同义句．可以表达为his family photo他的全家福照片．
9．【解答】根据题干，原句中的"be good at"相当于"do well in"。
故答案为well in。
10．【解答】我哥哥不像我写得那么认真。也就是说：我写得比我哥哥更认真。
故填写：more carefully than
11．【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"李梅"，用who。
故答案为：Who do you think
12．【解答】答案：Mr Green's son 根据题干．也就是说：吉姆是格林先生的儿子．
五、完成句子
13．【解答】clearly清晰地，副词，根据than可知用比较级 。
故答案是more clearly。
14．【解答】根据题干中的than，可知是比较级．
故答案为more terrible．
15．【解答】答案：are similar to
be similar to是固定短语，意思是"和…类似"，要用一般现在时，be要用are．
16．【解答】like喜欢，本句是特殊疑问句；about关于。
故答案是like about。
17．【解答】根据题干，可知考查：both...and...两者都，时态是一般现在时。
故答案为Both；and。