How do you get to school (Period1)
Section A (1a-1c)
一、教学目标：
1.语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：
train, bus, subway, ride, bike, foot,walk.
2) 能掌握以下句型：
① —How do you get to school —I ride my bike.
② —How does Mary get to school —She takes the subway.
2.Talk about how to get to places (谈论出行方式)
take the bus /subway /train /taxi , ride a bike /walk .
3.情感态度价值观目标：
让学生感受到他们学习英语是为了在现实生活中进 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行交流，而不单纯是为了英语课和应付考试而学习,了解东西方国家出行方式的不同，以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全, 加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展，培养创新精神。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点：乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
2.教学难点：
—How do you get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to school —I take the …/ride …/ walk…
—How does Mary get to school —She takes the subway.
三、教学过程
（一）Warming-up and Lead in
学生和老师进行简单的问候并播放英文歌曲Over the mountains ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" \t "_parent )
Ss : Good morning , teacher.
T: Good morning , class
T: Listen to the song and answer my questions.
Q1:How many kinds of transportation can you see
Q2:What are they
（二）Presentation
1.展示一张含有各种交通工具的图片，呈现有关交通工具的单词。
bike, car, ship, train, taxi, boat, plane, bus.
2. A guessing game.
Listen to sound of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) transportation and guess what kind of transportation it is.
（三）Free talk
How do you get to school
Ss: I take the bus /plane/ boat / ship / car / taxi
I ride a bike / motorbike
T: Do you know any other way
2. Teacher shows pictures on the big screen .归纳出行方式和常用短语.
Ask some questions about how you get to…
(让学生积极主动的思考想象总结，多媒体增加趣味性，加强直观性，效果事半功倍)
3. Show a picture about Part 1, on the screen.
Point at girls or boys in the picture.
Ask students to answer and write in the blanks.
S1 : How does he / she go to school
S2 : He / She … …
（四）Practice
通过图片解释交通方式的不同表达方法。
ride a bike by bike 骑自行车
walks on foot 走路、步行
take the subway by subway 乘坐地铁
take the train by train 乘坐火车
take a car by car 乘坐小车
take the plane by plane 乘坐飞机
take the bus by bus 乘坐公车
take a boat by boat 乘坐船
(五) 1a
T: Look at th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e picture on your book. Match the words with the picture.
(学生们完成1a的学习任务，然后校对答案)
（六）Listening
1. Make sure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the Ss know what to do. Give them an example if possible.
2. Read the names in the box.
3. Play the tape and check the answers.
（七）Pair work
Ask two students t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o read the dialogue in the speech bubbles to the class. Then ask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer how students get to school in the picture.
Finally ask some pai ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs of students to present their conversations to the class.
（八）A survey
Make a survery:How do your classmates get to school
Classmates(同学) How to get to school
Bob By bus
(九) Consolidation
Let students do some exercise.
(十)Homework
Write an article about how your families(家人）go to work.
How do you get to school (Period3)
Section B 2a-self check
一、Teaching aims教学目标
1. 能用所学知识阅读文章。
2. 能理解文章内容，回答问题。
3. 能够理解文章细节内容。
4. 能够运用所学内容介绍自己的上学路线。
二、 Language points 语言点
1. 词汇：1) 名词n. river, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) village, bridge, boat, ropeway, year, villager, dream
2) 形容词 adj. afraid, true, many
3) 动词 v. cross, leave
4）短语 between … and …, come true
2. 句型：It’s not easy to cross the river on a ropeway.
There is no bridge.
You want to know how …
三、情感态度价值观目标：
了解东西方国家出行方式的不同，以及不同的交 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )通规则,教育学生注意交通安全, 加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展，培养创新精神。
四、教学过程:
（一）Lead-in
T:Boys and girls,coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d you tell me how do you get to school every day
Ss:Yes.
S1:I ride my bike to school .
S2: I get to school by bus.
….
T:There are so many types of transportation!
Do you think it is easy to get to school
Ss:Yes.
T:But it’s ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry difficult for some students to get to school.Do you want to know something about that
Ss;Yes.
T:Let’s come to 2a.
2a Look at the pict ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure and title below.Guess what the passage is about.
（结合图片并展示答案：It’s about how students go to school.）
（二）Presentation
Present some key ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )words ,phrases and sentences of the passage to help students understand the main idea of the passage better:river, boat, go on a rope way.
T: How do people usually cross a river
How does the boy Liangliang go cross the river to school
It is his dream to have a bridge, Can his dream come true
Now let’s read the passage of 2b.
（三）Reading
Fast reading: How does Liangliang go to school every day
Careful reading: Read the passage and answer the questions.
How do the students in the village go to school
Why do they go to school like this
Does the boy like his school Why
What is the villa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gers dream Do you think their dream can come true Why or why not (多媒体呈现答案)
（四）Language points
1. Crossing the River to School
cross是动词，“穿越，越过”，主要指“横穿”。
还可以作名词，意为“十字形，叉形符号”。
across既可以作介词，也可以作副词。
crossing 是名词，“渡口，交叉点”。
2. For many students,it is easy to get to school.
It is +adj.+to do sth. “做某事是.......”
3. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
between ...and... “在....和...之间”，连接两个并列的成分。
between/among
(1) between 用于两者之间。
(2) among 用于三个或三个以上的人或物的“中间”。
4. But he is not afraid.
afraid: “害怕的，畏惧的”。
(1)be afraid of sth. 害怕某事/某物
(2)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
(3)be afraid of doing sth. 唯恐做某事，指担心或担忧做某事会引起某种后果。
(4)be afraid + that从句，恐怕....
(5)为某件已经发生或可能发生的事表示歉意或者作出否定判断，相当于sorry.
5. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.
leave主要用法归纳如下:
a. 离开; 脱离
The train will leave at six tomorrow morning.
b. 把……留在; 留下
Leave the child at home. 把小孩留在家里。
c. 遗忘; 丢下
I left my notebook in the dormitory. 我把笔记本落在宿舍里了。
d. 使……处于(某种状态),后面常接宾语补足语
Leave the door open.
6. leave for+地点，“动身去某地”
He left for the station a few minutes ago.
7. must /have to
must多表示主观需要或责任感的驱使有必要或有义务去做某事，多译为“必须”，
have to多表示客观存在的环境所限,即客观要求(无奈)而为之，多译为“不得不干某事”。
I must clean the room because there are too dirty.
I have to do my homework now.
8. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱
Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱
Sb spend some time/ money (in) doing sth
Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱
（五）Complete the following passage without looking at 2b.
Crossing the River to School
How do you_____to scho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol do you walk or ____a bike Do you go_____bus or by train For many students, it is_____to get to school. But for students in one small village in China, it is____. There is a very big river _____their school and village .There is no bridge and the river______too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to _____the river to school.
One 11-year-o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld boy, Liangliang, _____the river every school day. But he is not _____. “I love to____with my classmates, And I _____my teacher .He’s----a father to me.”
Many of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students and village never ______the village. It is their______to have a bridge. Can their dream______true
（六）Fill in the blanks
2c Read the passage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) plete the sentences with words from the passage.
For the students in the village ,it is_________to get to school.
They have to cross ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a very ___river between their school and the village.
They cannot go by boat because the river runs too___.
It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway ,but the boy is not__.
The students and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )villagers want to have a bridge .Can their dream come_______
（七） 3a
Read the e-mail from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your pen pal Tom is the US. Fill in the blanks with the word in the box.
Kilometers get to takes walk boring leave
Hi there,
How are you Thanks for your last e-mail.
You want to know h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow I_______school, right Well, I usually _____my home at about 8:00 and______to the bus stop .The school bus usually comes at about8:15.My school is about 20_______from my home. It ___about40minutes to get there by bus .The bus ride is never _______because I always talk to my classmates.
What about you How do you get to school
（八）3b
Write an e-mail to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tom and tell him how you get to school .These questions may help you.
1. When do you leave home
2. How do you get to school
3. How far is it from your home to school
4. Do you like your trip to school
5. How long does it take you to get to school
Dear Tom,
How are you Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ank you for your last e-mail. I know how you get to school. Now let me tell you how I get to school. I usually leave home at half past seven. First, I walk to bus station. Then I take bus to school. My school is about ten kilometers from my home. It usually takes me about half an hour to get to school. I usually meets many friends. So my trip is interesting, too.
Peter
（九）Homework
Look at the chart b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elow. Write at least five questions. Then answer the questions with the information in the following.
Who Where and How How far How long
Tony from home to school By bike 5km 20minutes
Many from home to library By bus 15km 40minutes
Emotional experience
T: This class, we hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e read a passage about how the students in a village get to school. What do you learn from the students
Ss: They’re ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd-working. It’s difficult to get to school. They are not afraid because they love their school and teachers. We should learn from them to study harder.
T: I’m glad to hear that .Do you want to say something to them
Ss: Yes. I hope we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can raise money to help the villagers build a bridge. I believe more and more people will help them and their dream will come true soon.
T: I think so. Everything will be good if we help each other! How do you get to school 同步检测
一、听力测试（20分）
A) 请听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
( )1. How does Brad usually get to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train.
( )2. How long does it usually take Peter to go to work by bus
A. About 10 minutes.
B. About 25 minutes.
C. About 35 minutes.
( )3. How far is it from here to Scott’s home
A. About 10 kilometers.
B. About 15 kilometers.
C. About 20 kilometers.
( )4. Who drives Steve to school
A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His grandpa.
( )5. What does Eric often do on the bus
A. He often eats some food.
B. He often calls his friend.
C. He often talks to his classmates.
B) 请听下面2 段对话和1 段独白。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都将有时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听第1段对话，完成第6至7小题。
( )6. When will Mike go to Kate ’s birthday party
A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. This weekend.
( )7. How will they get to Kate’s house
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
请听第2段对话，完成第8至10小题。
( )8. Why will Tony NOT go to the library with the girl
A. Because he doesn’t have any time.
B. Because he doesn’t like readingbooks.
C. Because he doesn’t like the girl.
( )9. Who will Tony play tennis with
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His friends.
( )10. How is Tony going to Hongxin Sports Center
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
请听独白，完成第11至15小题。
( )11. Where does Sam work
A. In Nanjing. B. In Beijing. C. In Tianjin.
( )12. How does Sam go to work every day
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By train.
( )13. When does Sam leave home every morning
A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.
( )14. What does Sam think of his trip to work
A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring.
( )15. How long does it take Sam to go to work
A. 30 minutes. B. 120 minutes. C. 150 minutes.
C) 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每个空格不超过3 个单词。听短文前你将有时间阅读表格内容。短文读两遍。（每小题1分）
A visit to Mr. Lin’s house
When On (16)_______
How many students Three
How far About (17) _______from school
What to take Some (18) _______
How to get there By (19) _______
How long to get there About (20) _______
二、单项填空（10分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。（每小题1分）
( )21. —Your English teacher is really great.
—That’s true. She is like my mother______ me.
A. to B. on C. with D. of
( )22. —______ does your father go to work
—He goes by bike.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
( )23. The train ______ the train station at 8:40 every morning.
A. crosses B. runs C. leaves D. comes
( )24. —______ is it from your school to the train station
—Five kilometers.
A. How much B. How old C. How long D. How far
( )25. For some students, it’s difficult ______school.
A. to get to B. get to C. to get D. get
( )26. —Sam, your new bike is really nice.
—Thanks. I can ______ it to school now.
A. take B. ride C. walk D. drive
( )27. —Why are you late this morning, Tom
—______ I get up late.
A. So B. Because C. But D. Or
( )28. —Does Peter walk home
—______. He takes the bus.
A. No, he doesn’t B. Yes, he does
C. No, he isn’t D.Yes, he is
( )29. —How long does it take you to go to the bus station
—______.
A. About twenty kilometers B. I ride my bike
C. About half an hour D. I get there quickly
( )30. —Have a good day at school, Susan!
—______.
A. Me, too B. You, too C. Bye D. Fine
三、完形填空（20分）
A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
易读度★★☆☆☆
Chris is 12 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old. He 31 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far 32 his home, so Chris often goes to school on foot (步行). Chris usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 33 . So he has a quick breakfast. He 34 for school at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 35 to school. He gets to school at about 36 o’clock. Sometimes Chris rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are 37 . Chris has a 38 . He hopes (希望) to go to a big city like London some day (某一天). So he can take the subway.“I 39 take the subway. It must be a lot fun,”he says.
Can his dream 40 “Sure, it can,”says Chris.
( )31. A. lives B. works C. teaches D. plays
( )32. A. on B. in C. from D. at
( )33. A. late B. early C. bad D. good
( )34. A. goes B. comes C. leaves D. gets
( )35. A. take B. ride C. meet D. walk
( )36. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
( )37. A. quick B. right C. fun D. free
( )38. A. habit B. bridge C. dream D. friend
( )39. A. never B. often C. usually D. always
( )40. A. have fun B. come true C. have time D. come in
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10 个并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
易读度★★☆☆☆
far to walk subway city trainlet so home minute take station
Hi Bob,
How are you Nex ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t week my parents will go to your (41)_____ . I don’t have to go to school,(42) _____ I will go with them. I’m going to see you then. We will take a (43) _____ there.Can you tell me how to get to your home
Mary
Dear Mary,
I’m very glad you a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re coming to see me. Now (44) _____ me tell you how to get to my home.After you get out of the train (45) _____,you can take the No. 2 bus to Binhe Road.It (46) _____ about forty minutes. The bus stop isnear ( 在…… 附近) my (47) _____. Or you can take a taxi(48) _____ my home. It takes about 20 minutes. By the way, it’s not very (49) _____ from my home to the beach. We can (50) _____there. It only takes five minutes. I hope you will have a good time here.
Bob
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
46. ________47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
四、阅读理解
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
A
“Come on, Dad! It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’s 7:20 a.m. now,”says Harry.“I need to wash ( 洗) the car now,”Mr. Smith says.“You walk to school this morning, OK ”
“But the school is a little far,”says Jane.
“Walking is good. Now get your school bags and go!”
Then Jane and Harr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y walk to school. It takes 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired.In the evening, Jane and Harry have a big meal (饭) with their grandfather. They tell him they are not happy to walk to school.Grandpa says,“That’s good for you. I used to (过去常常) walk five miles to school every day.”
“Really ”Jane says.“But I don’t like walking.”
Grandpa says,“Kids ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(小孩) need to walk or run every day. It’s good for your health.
“Oh, I’ll st ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )art walking every day,”Harry says.“I’d like to be healthy.”
“I will join you, Harry,”says Jane.
( )51. Who usually takes Jane and Harry to school
A. Their father. B. Their mother.
C. Their sister. D. Their grandfather.
( )52. How do Jane and Harry get to school this morning
A. They ride a bike. B. They take the subway.
C. They walk. D. They take the bus.
( )53. The underlined word“ tired ” means “______”in Chinese.
A. 兴奋的 B. 疲惫的 C. 伤心的 D. 轻松的
( )54. Jane and Harry ______ with their grandfather in the evening.
A. have dinner B. take a walk C. go swimming D. watch TV
( )55. 下面的陈述哪一项是正确的？
A. Jane and Harry aren’t in the same school.
B. It takes Jane’s father 30 minutes to wash his car.
C. Jane’s grandfather thinks kids need to ride to school.
D. Harry will start walking because he wants to be healthy.
B
Hi, I’m Mary. I l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive on a small island ( 岛), but I work in a small city. So I take a boat from the island to the city every day. It usually takes about 35 minutes to get to the city.Then I walk to the hospital where I work. It’s only a 5 minute’s walk.
My name is S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arah and I’m an English teacher. I take the train to work every day. The trains run every 20 minutes.The train station is near my home. It only takes 10 minutes from my home to my school.
Hello, I’m Maria ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and I’m a college student ( 大学生). I live in the college. The college is very big. I walk from one building ( 楼房) to another. Sometimes it takes 15 minutes to get from one building to the next. When I want to buy some clothes with my friends outside the college, we usually take a bus. The buses don’t run after 10:00 p.m. So when we come back after that time, we have to take a taxi (出租车).
( )56. How long does it take Mary to get to work from her home
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes.
C. About 35 minutes. D. About 40 minutes.
( )57. How does Sarah go to work every day
A. By boat. B. By train.
C. By bus. D. By taxi.
( )58. Where does Maria live
A. On a small island. B. In a small city.
C. In a college. D. In a village.
( )59. What does Sarah do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher.
C. A student. D. A player.
( )60. 下面的陈述哪一项是错误的？
A. Mary goes to work first by boat, and then on foot.
B. Mary works in a hospital in a small city.
C. It only takes Sarah 10 minutes to get to work every day.
D. Maria usually takes a taxi to buy some clothes with her friends.
C
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意，然后根据短文内容从方框中的七个选项中选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分）
易读度★★★☆☆
A. One day his teacher talked to him about his health.B. He does well in all his lessons.C. He didn’t like going out with his parents.D. His parents asked him to do homework at home.E. He liked watching TV and playing computer games at home.F. On the weekend, he plays basketball or baseball with his friends.G. His parents wanted him to join some sports clubs to play sports.
Zhang Jian is a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudent at Huangshan Middle School. He works very hard at school. (61)______He has a very healthy lifestyle now. But a year ago (以前), he wasn’t so healthy. He was often tired. (62) ______ But he didn’t like that. After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he stayed at home and read books. At the weekend he never went out to play with his friends. (63) ______That wasn’t good for his health. His parents worried about (担心) him very much.(64) ______ He asked him to change (改变) his lifestyle. Now he goes to school on foot early and then does exercise for half an hour on weekdays. (65) ______ Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.
五、完成句子（10分）
根据汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示完成下列句子。（每小题2分）
66.鲍勃有一辆车，他每天开车上班。(drive)
Bob has a car and __________________________ every day.
67.在图书馆和俱乐部之间有一个公交车站。(between)
There is a bus stop __________________________.
68.我的父母很忙，我不得不跟祖父母住在一起。(live)
My parents are busy and I have to __________________________.
69.从火车站到我们学校有十公里远。(station)
It’s ten kilometers __________________________.
70.你的朋友认为这本书怎么样？(think)
What does your friend __________________________
六、书面表达（10分）
假如Bob 是你的朋友，他是一名学生，他父母在同一家服装店上班。根据下面表格中的内容用英语写一篇短文描述他一家人上学及上班的情况。
要求：1. 必须包括表格内所有信息；
2. 60词左右，可适当发挥。
Who Bob Bob’s parents
Where From home to school From home to the store
How By bike By bus
How far About 2 km About 10 km
How long About 10 minutes About 30 minutes
