人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters单词课件(共31张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters单词课件(共31张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 13.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-10 11:47:23 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
Unit 4
Word Study
一、拓展单词
1.__________n. 幸存者；生还者→_________vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过→__________n. 幸存；残存
survivor
survive
survival
2.________vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动→________n. 影响；结果；效果
affect
effect
3.________n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. （使）震惊→__________adj.令人震惊的；骇人听闻的→__________adj.震惊的；震撼的
shock
shocking
shocked
4._________vi. & vt. 呼吸→________n. 呼吸
breathe
breath
5.________vt. & vi.复活；（使）苏醒 →_________n. 振兴；复苏
revive
revival
6._________n. 智慧；才智→_______adj.充满智慧的；明智的
wisdom
wise
7._________n. 死亡，死→_______adj.死亡的→___________________v.死亡
death
dead
die(died/died/dying)
8.________v. 遭受；受苦→__________n. 疼痛；痛苦→__________n. 苦难者
suffer
suffering
9._______vi. & vt. （火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出→__________n.喷发；迸发
erupt
eruption
sufferer
10.________n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→__________adj.有影响力的；强有力的
power
powerful
11._______adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt. 使平静；使镇静 →__________n.平静；沉着
calm
calmness
12._________vt. & vi. 递送；传达 vt. 发表 →__________n.传送；递送；交付
deliver
delivery
13._________ v. 摧毁；毁灭→__________n.破坏 →__________adj.毁灭性的
destroy
destruction
destructive
14._________ v. 疏散；撤离→__________n.疏散；撤离
evacuate
evacuation
15._________ n. 点；电能→______________adj.电的，电动的→__________adj.电子的
electricity
electric/electrical
electronic
16._________ n. 突发事件；紧急情况→______________adj.突发的；紧急的
emergency
emergent
17._________ n. 总结→______________v.总结；归纳
summary
summarize
18._________ n. 长度→______________v.加长→______________adj.长的
length
lengthen
long
二、短语记诵
1.as __________似乎；好像；仿佛
though/if
2.__________严重受损；破败不堪
in ruins
3._____ shock 震惊；吃惊
in
4._____ hand 现有（尤指帮助）
on
5.in the open air_______________
露天；在户外
6.first aid kit _________
急救箱
7.sweep away _________________
消灭；彻底消除
1. Firefighters rescued a child from a burning building.
2. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area
3. He held on to a branch until we came to his rescue.
As we all know，smoking can damage our health.
Damage caused by the earthquake disaster can’t be ignored.
Eating too much meat one time will cause/do damage to your stomach.
A home environment can affect a child's growth.
What you say or do will have an effect on others.
The disease affects one in five women.
People were deeply affected by his speech.
1. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
2. It's so hot, and we’d better find a tree to take shelter from the sun.
3. We sat in the shade, sheltering from the sun.
4. Some parents want to shelter their children from any harm.
A fox was caught in a trap.
Some of the workers were trapped in the ruins.
They trapped her into marrying their son.
He died at the age of 80 and was buried in his homeland.
My father buried his head / himself in his newspaper.
= My father was buried in his newspaper.
________ (bury) himself in the book, he didn't notice the sound.
________ (bury) in the book, he didn't notice the sound.
Burying
Buried
Our water supply has been cut off.
Books were in short supply.
Russia supplies the European countries with natural gas.
Russia supplies natural gas to the European countries.
The undersea quake struck around 7:00.
Strike while the iron is hot.
It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.
The workers on strike were all fired
People are more likely to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
Since COVID-19 broke out, many persons have suffered terrible pains and death.
Her classmates often laughed at her accent，which caused her mental sufferings.
Teenagers climbed dozens of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people .
Tom is afraid of delivering a speech in public.
Her baby was delivered by her family doctor.
The new traffic rule will come into effect next year to reduce traffic jams effectively.However, whether the rule will take effect and have a positive effect on people’s life will depend on theri practical action.
China is making efforts to develop the economy to improve the quality of people’s lives.
With the aid of police, students managed to arrive at the examination room .
It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade's life.
The girl aided the old lady in crossing the street.
The most important thing is to keep calm when you get into trouble.
If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down.
近义词辨析
近义词 区别
calm
quiet
still
silent
(人）镇定的；（天气）无风的；（海面）风平浪静的
安静的（没有吵闹声 噪声）；（人）文静的
静止不动的（保持一个姿势）
（人 ）沉默不语；（环境）不喧闹
quiet
silent
still
calm
看图识词
quick response
tornado
drought
landside
tsunami
flood
Volcanic eruption
helicopter
typhoon
hurricane
tap
whistle
First aid kit
electricity
crack
shelter
ruin one’s health
brick
water pipe
wave
strike
Ecuador
Sri lanka
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
shock
wildfire
destroy
bury
rescue team
My hometown _____ ___ after earthquake.
lay in ruins
The villagers were in the house by the flood.
trapped
The school building was in the earthquake.
destroyed
Unit 4
Word Study
一、拓展单词
1.__________n. 幸存者；生还者→_________vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过→__________n. 幸存；残存
survivor
survive
survival
2.________vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动→________n. 影响；结果；效果
affect
effect
3.________n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 vt. （使）震惊→__________adj.令人震惊的；骇人听闻的→__________adj.震惊的；震撼的
shock
shocking
shocked
4._________vi. & vt. 呼吸→________n. 呼吸
breathe
breath
5.________vt. & vi.复活；（使）苏醒 →_________n. 振兴；复苏
revive
revival
6._________n. 智慧；才智→_______adj.充满智慧的；明智的
wisdom
wise
7._________n. 死亡，死→_______adj.死亡的→___________________v.死亡
death
dead
die(died/died/dying)
8.________v. 遭受；受苦→__________n. 疼痛；痛苦→__________n. 苦难者
suffer
suffering
9._______vi. & vt. （火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出→__________n.喷发；迸发
erupt
eruption
sufferer
10.________n.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→__________adj.有影响力的；强有力的
power
powerful
11._______adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt. 使平静；使镇静 →__________n.平静；沉着
calm
calmness
12._________vt. & vi. 递送；传达 vt. 发表 →__________n.传送；递送；交付
deliver
delivery
13._________ v. 摧毁；毁灭→__________n.破坏 →__________adj.毁灭性的
destroy
destruction
destructive
14._________ v. 疏散；撤离→__________n.疏散；撤离
evacuate
evacuation
15._________ n. 点；电能→______________adj.电的，电动的→__________adj.电子的
electricity
electric/electrical
electronic
16._________ n. 突发事件；紧急情况→______________adj.突发的；紧急的
emergency
emergent
17._________ n. 总结→______________v.总结；归纳
summary
summarize
18._________ n. 长度→______________v.加长→______________adj.长的
length
lengthen
long
二、短语记诵
1.as __________似乎；好像；仿佛
though/if
2.__________严重受损；破败不堪
in ruins
3._____ shock 震惊；吃惊
in
4._____ hand 现有（尤指帮助）
on
5.in the open air_______________
露天；在户外
6.first aid kit _________
急救箱
7.sweep away _________________
消灭；彻底消除
1. Firefighters rescued a child from a burning building.
2. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area
3. He held on to a branch until we came to his rescue.
As we all know，smoking can damage our health.
Damage caused by the earthquake disaster can’t be ignored.
Eating too much meat one time will cause/do damage to your stomach.
A home environment can affect a child's growth.
What you say or do will have an effect on others.
The disease affects one in five women.
People were deeply affected by his speech.
1. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
2. It's so hot, and we’d better find a tree to take shelter from the sun.
3. We sat in the shade, sheltering from the sun.
4. Some parents want to shelter their children from any harm.
A fox was caught in a trap.
Some of the workers were trapped in the ruins.
They trapped her into marrying their son.
He died at the age of 80 and was buried in his homeland.
My father buried his head / himself in his newspaper.
= My father was buried in his newspaper.
________ (bury) himself in the book, he didn't notice the sound.
________ (bury) in the book, he didn't notice the sound.
Burying
Buried
Our water supply has been cut off.
Books were in short supply.
Russia supplies the European countries with natural gas.
Russia supplies natural gas to the European countries.
The undersea quake struck around 7:00.
Strike while the iron is hot.
It suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.
The workers on strike were all fired
People are more likely to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
Since COVID-19 broke out, many persons have suffered terrible pains and death.
Her classmates often laughed at her accent，which caused her mental sufferings.
Teenagers climbed dozens of stairs to deliver water and food to elderly people .
Tom is afraid of delivering a speech in public.
Her baby was delivered by her family doctor.
The new traffic rule will come into effect next year to reduce traffic jams effectively.However, whether the rule will take effect and have a positive effect on people’s life will depend on theri practical action.
China is making efforts to develop the economy to improve the quality of people’s lives.
With the aid of police, students managed to arrive at the examination room .
It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms. Slade's life.
The girl aided the old lady in crossing the street.
The most important thing is to keep calm when you get into trouble.
If you feel nervous or anxious, try taking a deep breath to calm yourself down.
近义词辨析
近义词 区别
calm
quiet
still
silent
(人）镇定的；（天气）无风的；（海面）风平浪静的
安静的（没有吵闹声 噪声）；（人）文静的
静止不动的（保持一个姿势）
（人 ）沉默不语；（环境）不喧闹
quiet
silent
still
calm
看图识词
quick response
tornado
drought
landside
tsunami
flood
Volcanic eruption
helicopter
typhoon
hurricane
tap
whistle
First aid kit
electricity
crack
shelter
ruin one’s health
brick
water pipe
wave
strike
Ecuador
Sri lanka
Indonesia
Thailand
Malaysia
shock
wildfire
destroy
bury
rescue team
My hometown _____ ___ after earthquake.
lay in ruins
The villagers were in the house by the flood.
trapped
The school building was in the earthquake.
destroyed