牛津译林版 小学英语六年级上册期末一般现在时和现在进行时的用法复习课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
一般现在时和
现在进行时的用法
CONTENT
01
03
02
04
课前热身
一般现在时
现在进行时
课堂回顾
01
warm up
0 1
0 2
So far so good!
I just move here, so far so good.
I just start learning English, so far so good.
目前为止，一切都好
0 1
0 2
Speaking of the devil.
Speaking of the devil，here comes the teacher.
Speaking of the devil， it comes the rain.
说曹操，曹操到
['devl]
0 1
0 2
Watch your mouth!
You should watch your mouth in public places.
Watch your mouth! This is not your home.
注意你的言辞
0 1
0 2
None of your business!
Where you live is none of my business.
Go away, It's none of your business.
不关你的事
02
Simple present tense
一般现在时的概念
1.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every morning, every day, every Sunday,
every week, every year,
twice a week ,
once a month…
频度副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
eg. Tom is always late for school.
What time do you usually get up every day
一般现在时的概念
2.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。
eg. Nancy is very tall.
Wang Bing plays table tennis very well.
3.表示客观的状态或事实：
eg.The earth moves around the sun.
Shanghai is in the east of China.
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
一般现在时的形式（一）--- be动词的一般现在时
(1)第一人称单数（I）+ am
I am a doctor.
______________________________. 我饿了。
(2)第三人称单数（he\she\it）+ is
She is a kind teacher.
______________________________. 今天阴天。
(3)第二人称（you）\各人称复数(we\you\they) + are
You are a handsome boy.
They __________________ their homework every day. 他们每天忙于做功课。
I am hungry.
It is cloudy today.
are busy with their
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
Game Time
she
everything
these books
my parents
my father
he
we
people
who/what
music
eating fruit
healthy food
游戏规则：
判断给出的单词或短语，在句中作主语时是否为第三人称单数，“是”做拍手的动作，“不是”做双手胸前交叉的动作。
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
【注意】be动词有以下几种缩写形式：
I am = __________ he is = __________
she is = __________ it is = __________
we are = __________ you are = __________
they are = __________
I'm
he's
she's
it's
we're
you're
they're
例题展示:
It's a wonderful play. (改一般疑问句)
Is it a wonderful play
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
一般现在时的形式（二）--- 实义动词的一般现在时
(1)第三人称单数（he\she\it）+动词第三人称单数形式
Ann gets up at 8 o'clock every morning.
______________________________. 她学习努力。
(2)第一、二人称单数（I\you）各人称复数(we\you\they)+动词原形
You do a very good job in cooking.
They all run fast in the sports meet.
She studies hard.
We don't our homework in the afternoodrink ________ go ________ stay ________ make ________
look ________ have ________ pass ________ carry ________
come ________ watch ________ plant ________ fly ________
study ________ brush ________ do _________ teach ________
n. (改错)
动词三单的变形
drink ________ go ________ stay ________ make ________
look ________ have ________ pass ________ carry ________
come ________ watch ________ plant ________ fly ________
study ________ brush ________ do _________ teach ________
drinks
goes
stays
makes
looks
has
passes
carries
comes
watches
plants
watches
studies
brushes
does
teaches
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
易错点总结：
(1) 动词三单形式易出错
(2) 句式变换时易出错
(3) 对do的理解易出错
He plaies football very well. (改错)
Danny gos to school at 7:10. (改错)
Does Jenny has a good friend (改错)
Brian doesn't lives in China. (改错)
We don't our homework in the afternoon. (改错)
Be 动词
实义动词
VS
1.__________ your mother at home now
2.__________ your mother have lunch at home every day
3.__________ her frineds happy at her party
4.__________ eating too much sweet good for our health
5.__________ Tom and Andy help their mother do housework
Is
Does
Are
Is
Do
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
【王牌例题】
一、填空
1.I can take Li Ming there when he __________ ( come) to visit.
2.__________ your sister __________ (know) English
3.Her home __________ __________ __________ (远离 )her school.
4.The pot __________ (not look) like yours very much.
5.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day
6.Who __________ (想要 )to go swimming
7. __________ she __________ (do) the housework every day
8.Jenny and Danny usually __________ (play) games in the afternoon.
play
comes
Does know
is far from
doesn't look
do have
wants
Does do
03
present continuous tense
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
现在进行时主要用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。
I _______________________ the table. 我正在桌旁吃饭。
She _____________________ in the kitchen. 她正在厨房做饭。
It _____________________ now. 现在正在下雪。
They _____________________ in the park. 他们正在公园里野餐。
现在进行时的基本结构：
am eating at
is cooking
is snowing
are having a picnic
时间标志词
Look!
Listen!
明显：
now, at the moment(在此时),these days
隐藏：
Look!
Be quiet! Don't shout!...
eg. He is cutting the tree now.
I am drawing pictures at the moment.
eg. Look! The girls are running.
Listen! The boy is crying.
Be quiet! My mother is sleeping.
现在分词的构成
1.末尾直接+ing
2.末尾是e，且e不发音，去e+ing
3.末尾是辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾字母+ing
eg.do-doing play-playing cook-cooking eat-eating read-reading
eg.make-making ride-riding write-writing use-using have-having
eg. hit-hitting, let-letting, put-putting, run-running, sit-sitting,
run-running, swim-swimming, cut-cutting
4.末尾是ie的重读闭音节，变ie为y+ing
eg. lie-lying die-dying
4、现在分词的变形规则
play ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
stop _________ cut _______ swim _______ take ________
come _________ plan ________ plant _______ fly __________
sit _________ begin ________ do _________ lie __________
现在分词的变形规则
play ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
stop _________ cut _______ swim _______ take ________
come ________ plan ________ plant _______ fly ________
sit _________ begin ________ do _________ lie ________
playing
going
staying
making
stopping
cutting
swimming
taking
coming
planning
planting
flying
sitting
beginning
doing
lying
还有哪些词没有现在分词？
love
see
know
hate
find
like
有
have
want
Fill in the blanks
1. We ______________ (play) on the playground now.
2. He _____________( want) to go home at the moment.
3. My father_________ (like) eating apples these days.
4. Mike ____________(write) novels these days.
5. Listen! The girls ______________(sing) in the classroom.
6. Don't shout! My daughter _____________(sleep) in the bedroom.
Task
are playing
wants
likes
is writing
are singing
is sleeping
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
【王牌例题】
选择填空：
( )1. Look! Spark _____his mother do the housework.
A. is helping B. are help C. is help D. is helpping
( )2._____are the boys doing They are singing in the room.
A .Who B. How C. What D. Where
( )3. Don’t talk here. My mother _____.
A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep
( )4.Daisy ______. Don’t call her.
A. is writeing B .is writing C. writing D .writes
( )5. Who _____ over there at the moment
A. singing B. are sing 　 C. is singing D. sings
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
( )6. Look! they _________ a good time, _________ they
A. have, do B. have, don't C. are having, are D. are having, aren't
( )7. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens
C. like/ are listening D. are liking/ are listening
( )8. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
( )9. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.
A. have 　B. having 　 C. is having D. are having
( )10. Be quiet. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
1、一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
You are very kind. 你们很和善。
We go to school every day. 我们每天都去上学。
A bird flies with wings. 鸟用翅膀飞翔。
课堂回顾：
1、口语表达
2、一般现在时
基本概念
两种形式
动词三单
句型变换
3、现在进行时
基本概念
句型结构
时间标志词
动词现在分词
04
homework
一、改句子
1. Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________________
2. I have many books. （改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________________
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis. （改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________________
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________
6.David has a computer. （对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________
一、改句子
1. Do you often play football after school (肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________________
2. I have many books. （改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________________
3. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis. （改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________________
4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________
5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________________
6.David has a computer. （对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________________
Yes, I do.
I don’t have any books.
Gao Shan’s sister doesn’t like table tennis.
Does she live in a small town near New York
Do you watch TV every day
What does David have
词汇填空
1.Mom is busy now. She ________ (knit) a sweater for Sally.
2.Look! Peter and Susan ________ (play) on the seesaw(跷跷板).
3.Hurry up, Martha and Tony! Dad ________ (wait) for you.
4.Would you mind turning down the TV a bit I ________ (do) my homework.
5.Mark ________ (write) a paper these days.
1.is knitting 2.are playing 3.is waiting 4.am doing 5.is writing
二、句型转换
1.Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________________
2. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
①_______________________________________________________________
②_____________________________
③_____________________________
3.They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)
__________________________________________________________________
Is Tom reading books in his study
Is your mother cooking any nice food now
Yes, she is.
No, she isn’t.
They are watering the flowers now.