期末专项攻略：阅读理解（易错专项）英语五年级上册人教精通版（含答案）
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| 名称 | 期末专项攻略：阅读理解（易错专项）英语五年级上册人教精通版（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2023-11-11 16:26:30 | ||
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期末专项攻略：阅读理解（易错专项）英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
阅读并选择正确答案。
Sea horses are small. They don’t have legs or arms. They can’t run. They don’t live on the land, but live in the sea. Their heads look like the heads of horses. So people call them “sea horses”. The sea horses are small fish. They like to live in the warm water. Father sea horses carry the eggs to keep them safe (确保……安全) in their pouches (育儿袋) until they hatch (孵出，出壳).
1．The sea horses are a kind of ___________. ( )
A．horse B．fish C．plant
2．The sea horse likes to live ___________. ( )
A．on the land B．in the cold water C．in the warm water
3．The sea horse’s head looks like the ___________. ( )
A．cat’s B．horse’s C．fish’s
4．A sea horse ___________. ( )
A．has legs B．has arms C．can’t run
5．___________ carry the eggs. ( )
A．Father sea horses B．Mother sea horses C．No sea horses.
There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos. You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns. Kangaroos have very strong (强壮的) legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to sleep, they sleep on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking their babies. They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.
6．There are many kangaroos in _________. ( )
A．the cities B．Australia C．the towns
7．Kangaroos are good at __________. ( )
A．jumping B．dancing C．running
8．Kangaroos sleep _________. ( )
A．with their legs B．on their tails C．with their feet
9．________ keep the babies safe in the pockets. ( )
A．Mother kangaroos B．Father kangaroos C．Brother kangaroos
10．Kangaroos eat _________. ( )
A．roots B．Leaves
C．grass and flowering plants D．A, B and C
Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. It is Sunday today and I go to the fruit garden with my mother. There are many kinds of fruits in the fruit garden. The apples are big and red and the strawberries are really sweet. I like watermelons best because they are yummy. My mother likes peaches, but I don't like them. How about you What kind of fruit do you like
11．It is ________ today. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday
12．Tom goes to the fruit garden with his ________. ( )
A．father B．aunt C．mother
13．Tom’s mother likes ________. ( )
A．watermelons B．peaches C．apples
14．Does Tom like watermelons ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
15．Are there many kinds of fruits in the fruit garden ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Yes, there is.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Many people don't have the same hobbies, but they can still be good friends. Li Yang and Wang Li are good friends. Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things. He likes swimming. Wang Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him. But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps. “You should collect something,” Li Yang often says to Wang Li. Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't. Li Yang likes playing the piano. They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends.
16．Wang Li and Li Yang ________ the same hobbies. ( )
A．have B．don't have C．doesn't
17．Is Li Yang always busy with his stamps ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he does.
18．Wang Li likes ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．swimming C．both A and B
19．Li Yang doesn't like ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．playing the piano C．collecting stamps
20．Li Yang and Wang Li have ________ hobbies, but they are good friends. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s Sunday morning. My mother and I are in Beijing Zoo. The zoo is very big, and there are a lot of animals. They are tigers, lions, giraffes, pandas, bears and so on (等等). I love animals.
21．Today is Saturday. ( )
22．My mother, my father and I go to the zoo. ( )
23．There are many animals in the zoo. ( )
24．I love the animals very much. ( )
25．The zoo isn’t big. ( )
Hello everyone! I’m Betty. I’m twelve. I live at 58 Xingfu Road. I’m thin and tall. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a manager in a big company. My mother is a teacher in a primary school. My sister is beautiful and tall. She works in a hospital. I want to be a doctor like (像……一样) my sister in the future.
26．Betty is twelve. ( )
27．Betty’s father is a teacher in a school. ( )
28．Betty’s mother is a manager. ( )
29．Betty’s sister is a doctor. ( )
30．Betty is thin and short. ( )
I have a brother. His name is John. He is cute and active. He is very clever. He has many hobbies (爱好). He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games. He has many favorites (最喜欢的事物), too. His favorite food is hamburgers, and his favorite fruit is apples. He is a lovely boy.
31．John is a cute and active boy. ( )
32．John likes hamburgers. ( )
33．John likes swimming, but he doesn't like singing. ( )
34．John is lovely, but he isn't clever. ( )
35．Watching TV is one of John's hobbies. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误。（正确写“T”，错误写“F”）
Dear John,
My name’s Bill. I’m 12 years old. I live in a village with my parents. It’s small but beautiful. There are no tall buildings. You can see many flowers and trees there.
My favourite food is fish, it’s delicious. I can play ping-pong. I know you can do some kung fu, but I can’t. Can you help me
Your friend,
Bill
36．Bill is twelve years old. ( )
37．Bill likes fish very much. ( )
38．There aren’t any tall buildings in the village. ( )
39．Bill can play ping-pong and do some kung fu. ( )
40．Bill lives in a small village with his grandparents. ( )
41．There are many trees and flowers in the village. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D
【分析】略
6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
【点睛】略
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A
【分析】11．句意：今天是____。由句子It is Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故选B。
12．句意：Tom和____一起去果园。由句子I go to the fruit garden with my mother. 可知是和妈妈一起去的，故选C。
13．句意：Tom的妈妈喜欢____。由句子My mother likes peaches,可知妈妈喜欢桃子，故选B。
14．句意：Tom喜欢西瓜吗？由句子I like watermelons best可知他喜欢西瓜，故选A、
15．句意：在果园里有很多水果吗？由句子 There are many kinds of fruits in the fruit garden.可知有很多水果，故选A。
【点睛】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【解析】16．问句意为王力和李阳是否有相同的爱好，根据Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things，可知王力和李阳没有相同的爱好，故选B。
17．问句意为李阳总是忙于他的邮票吗，根据But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps，可知李阳总是忙于他的邮票，故选A。
18．问句意为王力喜欢什么，根据Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him，Wang Li likes playing the violin，可知王力喜欢游泳和拉小提琴，故选C。
19．问句意为李阳不喜欢什么，根据Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't，可知李阳不喜欢拉小提琴，故选A。
20．问句意为李阳和王力有什么的爱好，但他们是好朋友，根据They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends，可知李阳和王力有不同的爱好，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【解析】21．句意为今天是星期六。根据It’s Sunday morning，可知今天是星期天，故答案为F。
22．句意为我妈妈，我爸爸和我去动物园。根据My mother and I are in Beijing Zoo，可知我妈妈和我去动物园，故答案为F。
23．句意为动物园里有很多动物。根据and there are a lot of animals，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
24．句意为我非常喜欢动物。根据I love animals，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
25．句意为动物园不大。根据The zoo is very big，可知动物园很大，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．F
【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂的年龄、外貌特征及贝蒂的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐的职业。
26．题干句意：贝蒂十二岁了。根据 I’m Betty. I’m twelve. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：贝蒂的爸爸是一所学校的老师。根据My father is a manager in a big company. 可知贝蒂的爸爸是一家大公司的经理，可知题干错误，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：贝蒂的妈妈是一名经理。根据My mother is a teacher in a primary school.可知贝蒂的妈妈是一所小学的老师，题干错误，故答案为F。
29．题干句意：贝蒂的姐姐是一名医生。根据I want to be a doctor like (像……一样) my sister in the future.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
30．题干句意：贝蒂又瘦又矮。根据I’m thin and tall.可知贝蒂又瘦又高，题干错误，故答案为F。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍约翰的性格，个人喜好等。
31．句意：约翰是一个活泼可爱的男孩。根据His name is John. He is cute and active.可知约翰活泼可爱，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：约翰喜欢汉堡。根据His favorite food is hamburgers.可知约翰最喜欢的食物是汉堡，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：约翰喜欢游泳，但他不喜欢唱歌。根据He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games.可知约翰喜欢游泳，也喜欢唱歌，故答案为F。
34．句意：约翰很可爱，但他并不聪明。根据He is very clever. He is a lovely boy.可知约翰狠可爱，也很聪明，故答案为F。
35．句意：看电视是约翰的爱好之一。根据He has many hobbies (爱好). He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games.可知看电视是约翰的爱好之一，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F 41．T
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
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期末专项攻略：阅读理解（易错专项）英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
阅读并选择正确答案。
Sea horses are small. They don’t have legs or arms. They can’t run. They don’t live on the land, but live in the sea. Their heads look like the heads of horses. So people call them “sea horses”. The sea horses are small fish. They like to live in the warm water. Father sea horses carry the eggs to keep them safe (确保……安全) in their pouches (育儿袋) until they hatch (孵出，出壳).
1．The sea horses are a kind of ___________. ( )
A．horse B．fish C．plant
2．The sea horse likes to live ___________. ( )
A．on the land B．in the cold water C．in the warm water
3．The sea horse’s head looks like the ___________. ( )
A．cat’s B．horse’s C．fish’s
4．A sea horse ___________. ( )
A．has legs B．has arms C．can’t run
5．___________ carry the eggs. ( )
A．Father sea horses B．Mother sea horses C．No sea horses.
There are many kangaroos in Australia and they are not only in zoos. You can see them everywhere outside the cities and towns. Kangaroos have very strong (强壮的) legs, so they are very good at jumping. Their tails are very strong, too. So when they want to sleep, they sleep on their tails. Kangaroos are also very good at looking their babies. They eat grass, leaves, roots and some flowering plants. Mother Kangaroos keep their babies safe in their pockets.
6．There are many kangaroos in _________. ( )
A．the cities B．Australia C．the towns
7．Kangaroos are good at __________. ( )
A．jumping B．dancing C．running
8．Kangaroos sleep _________. ( )
A．with their legs B．on their tails C．with their feet
9．________ keep the babies safe in the pockets. ( )
A．Mother kangaroos B．Father kangaroos C．Brother kangaroos
10．Kangaroos eat _________. ( )
A．roots B．Leaves
C．grass and flowering plants D．A, B and C
Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. It is Sunday today and I go to the fruit garden with my mother. There are many kinds of fruits in the fruit garden. The apples are big and red and the strawberries are really sweet. I like watermelons best because they are yummy. My mother likes peaches, but I don't like them. How about you What kind of fruit do you like
11．It is ________ today. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday
12．Tom goes to the fruit garden with his ________. ( )
A．father B．aunt C．mother
13．Tom’s mother likes ________. ( )
A．watermelons B．peaches C．apples
14．Does Tom like watermelons ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
15．Are there many kinds of fruits in the fruit garden ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren’t. C．Yes, there is.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Many people don't have the same hobbies, but they can still be good friends. Li Yang and Wang Li are good friends. Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things. He likes swimming. Wang Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him. But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps. “You should collect something,” Li Yang often says to Wang Li. Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't. Li Yang likes playing the piano. They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends.
16．Wang Li and Li Yang ________ the same hobbies. ( )
A．have B．don't have C．doesn't
17．Is Li Yang always busy with his stamps ( )
A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn't. C．Yes, he does.
18．Wang Li likes ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．swimming C．both A and B
19．Li Yang doesn't like ________. ( )
A．playing the violin B．playing the piano C．collecting stamps
20．Li Yang and Wang Li have ________ hobbies, but they are good friends. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s Sunday morning. My mother and I are in Beijing Zoo. The zoo is very big, and there are a lot of animals. They are tigers, lions, giraffes, pandas, bears and so on (等等). I love animals.
21．Today is Saturday. ( )
22．My mother, my father and I go to the zoo. ( )
23．There are many animals in the zoo. ( )
24．I love the animals very much. ( )
25．The zoo isn’t big. ( )
Hello everyone! I’m Betty. I’m twelve. I live at 58 Xingfu Road. I’m thin and tall. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is a manager in a big company. My mother is a teacher in a primary school. My sister is beautiful and tall. She works in a hospital. I want to be a doctor like (像……一样) my sister in the future.
26．Betty is twelve. ( )
27．Betty’s father is a teacher in a school. ( )
28．Betty’s mother is a manager. ( )
29．Betty’s sister is a doctor. ( )
30．Betty is thin and short. ( )
I have a brother. His name is John. He is cute and active. He is very clever. He has many hobbies (爱好). He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games. He has many favorites (最喜欢的事物), too. His favorite food is hamburgers, and his favorite fruit is apples. He is a lovely boy.
31．John is a cute and active boy. ( )
32．John likes hamburgers. ( )
33．John likes swimming, but he doesn't like singing. ( )
34．John is lovely, but he isn't clever. ( )
35．Watching TV is one of John's hobbies. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正误。（正确写“T”，错误写“F”）
Dear John,
My name’s Bill. I’m 12 years old. I live in a village with my parents. It’s small but beautiful. There are no tall buildings. You can see many flowers and trees there.
My favourite food is fish, it’s delicious. I can play ping-pong. I know you can do some kung fu, but I can’t. Can you help me
Your friend,
Bill
36．Bill is twelve years old. ( )
37．Bill likes fish very much. ( )
38．There aren’t any tall buildings in the village. ( )
39．Bill can play ping-pong and do some kung fu. ( )
40．Bill lives in a small village with his grandparents. ( )
41．There are many trees and flowers in the village. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
【解析】1．略
2．略
3．略
4．略
5．略
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．D
【分析】略
6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
【点睛】略
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A
【分析】11．句意：今天是____。由句子It is Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故选B。
12．句意：Tom和____一起去果园。由句子I go to the fruit garden with my mother. 可知是和妈妈一起去的，故选C。
13．句意：Tom的妈妈喜欢____。由句子My mother likes peaches,可知妈妈喜欢桃子，故选B。
14．句意：Tom喜欢西瓜吗？由句子I like watermelons best可知他喜欢西瓜，故选A、
15．句意：在果园里有很多水果吗？由句子 There are many kinds of fruits in the fruit garden.可知有很多水果，故选A。
【点睛】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．B
【解析】16．问句意为王力和李阳是否有相同的爱好，根据Li Yang likes collecting stamps and often shows them to Wang Li. Wang Li doesn't like collecting things，可知王力和李阳没有相同的爱好，故选B。
17．问句意为李阳总是忙于他的邮票吗，根据But Li Yang always says he is busy. Yes, he is always busy with his stamps，可知李阳总是忙于他的邮票，故选A。
18．问句意为王力喜欢什么，根据Li often asks Li Yang to go swimming with him，Wang Li likes playing the violin，可知王力喜欢游泳和拉小提琴，故选C。
19．问句意为李阳不喜欢什么，根据Wang Li likes playing the violin, but Li Yang doesn't，可知李阳不喜欢拉小提琴，故选A。
20．问句意为李阳和王力有什么的爱好，但他们是好朋友，根据They like to help each other. That's why they are good friends，可知李阳和王力有不同的爱好，故选B。
21．F 22．F 23．T 24．T 25．F
【解析】21．句意为今天是星期六。根据It’s Sunday morning，可知今天是星期天，故答案为F。
22．句意为我妈妈，我爸爸和我去动物园。根据My mother and I are in Beijing Zoo，可知我妈妈和我去动物园，故答案为F。
23．句意为动物园里有很多动物。根据and there are a lot of animals，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
24．句意为我非常喜欢动物。根据I love animals，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
25．句意为动物园不大。根据The zoo is very big，可知动物园很大，故答案为F。
26．T 27．F 28．F 29．T 30．F
【导语】本文介绍了贝蒂的年龄、外貌特征及贝蒂的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐的职业。
26．题干句意：贝蒂十二岁了。根据 I’m Betty. I’m twelve. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
27．题干句意：贝蒂的爸爸是一所学校的老师。根据My father is a manager in a big company. 可知贝蒂的爸爸是一家大公司的经理，可知题干错误，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：贝蒂的妈妈是一名经理。根据My mother is a teacher in a primary school.可知贝蒂的妈妈是一所小学的老师，题干错误，故答案为F。
29．题干句意：贝蒂的姐姐是一名医生。根据I want to be a doctor like (像……一样) my sister in the future.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
30．题干句意：贝蒂又瘦又矮。根据I’m thin and tall.可知贝蒂又瘦又高，题干错误，故答案为F。
31．T 32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T
【导语】本文主要介绍约翰的性格，个人喜好等。
31．句意：约翰是一个活泼可爱的男孩。根据His name is John. He is cute and active.可知约翰活泼可爱，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：约翰喜欢汉堡。根据His favorite food is hamburgers.可知约翰最喜欢的食物是汉堡，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
33．句意：约翰喜欢游泳，但他不喜欢唱歌。根据He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games.可知约翰喜欢游泳，也喜欢唱歌，故答案为F。
34．句意：约翰很可爱，但他并不聪明。根据He is very clever. He is a lovely boy.可知约翰狠可爱，也很聪明，故答案为F。
35．句意：看电视是约翰的爱好之一。根据He has many hobbies (爱好). He likes swimming, singing, watching TV and playing computer games.可知看电视是约翰的爱好之一，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．T 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．F 41．T
【解析】36．略
37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
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