上海市2022年中考英语真题【听力部分】
一、Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共 20 题，共 25 分)
Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)
A
B
C
D
E
F
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．D；4．F；5．C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴Mr and Mrs. Green enjoy taking a walk along the beach
⑵The boy has formed a habit of running every morning,
⑶Lucy and Sam took a business trip to Beijing by plane.
⑷Simon was excited that is friend came to visit him.
⑸The manager is busy with his daily
【分析】A画画，B在海滩上散步，C办公室工作，D乘飞机，E跑步，F朋友来看望他，
【点评】考查听力选图，注意抓住每句话的关键词running，by plane，office work，选词匹配图片。
1．句意：格林先生和夫人喜欢在海滩上散步。根据听力原文 taking a walk along the beach，可知是在海滩上散步，故选项B与图片语境相符，故选B。
2．句意：这个男孩养成了每天早上跑步的习惯。根据听力原文running，可知是跑步，故选项E与图片语境相符，故选E。
3．句意：露西和山姆乘飞机去北京出差。根据听力原文by plane，可知是乘飞机，故选项D与图片机场的语境相符，故选D。
4．句意：西蒙很兴奋他的朋友来看望他。根据听力原文friend came to visit him，可知是朋友来看望他，故选项F与图片语境相符，故选F。
5．句意：经理忙于日常办公室工作。根据听力原文office work，可知是办公室工作，故选项C与图片语境相符，故选C。
二、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分）
6． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．Tea B．Coffee. C．Water. D．Juice.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:let's take a break, would you like something to drink ，tea or coffee
W: Hmm,Neither, can I have some juice, please？
Question：What does the woman want
【分析】句意：这个女人想要什么？A茶，B咖啡，C谁，D果汁，根据听力原文can I have some juice，可知这个女人想要果汁，故选D。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：some juice，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．A supermarket. B．A bookstore.
C．A flower shop. D．A shopping mall.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuse me, is there a bookstore here in the shopping mall
W:Yes, there's one on the 4th floor next to the supermarket.
M:Thank you.
Question：What is the man looking for
【分析】句意：这个男人在找什么？A超市，B书店，C花店，D购物中心，根据听力原文is there a bookstore here in the shopping mall，可知这个男人在找超市，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：is there a bookstore，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．At 9:00 B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00. D．At 10:30
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Allen, do you know what time the museum opens
M:It opens at 10 on weekdays and 9:30 on weekends.
Question: When does the museum open on weekdays
【分析】句意：博物馆在工作日何时开放？根据听力原文:It opens at 10 on weekdays ，可知工作日开放时间是十点，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：It opens at 10 on weekdays ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．Watching a film online. B．Making a phone call.
C．Giving a lecture. D．Taking a message.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Could I speak to mister Smith
W:I'm sorry, he's giving a lecture online, can I take a message
M:Err. . . no, thanks, I'll call him later.
Question:What is Mr Smith doing.
【分析】句意：史密斯先生正在做什么？A在线观看电影。B打电话。C演讲。D接收信息，根据听力原文 he's giving a lecture online，可知他在网上做讲座，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词： he's giving a lecture online，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．Customer and shop assistant. B．Librarian and student.
C．Passenger and bus driver. D．Mother and son.
【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuse me, I'd like to return this jacket.
W:Is there anything wrong
M:I bought it for my son, but he doesn't like the style.
Question: what is the possible relationship between the two speakers
【分析】句意：两个说话者之间可能是什么关系？A顾客和店员。B图书管理员和学生。C乘客和公交车司机。D母亲和儿子，根据听力原文I bought it for my son，可知他们是母亲和儿子，故选D。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：bought it for my son，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
三、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）（5分）
判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
11．There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter.
12．Sarah was happy to get up early and prepare party food.
13．Sarah and her parents worked several hours to get everything ready.
14．Peter got a summer job after a few interviews that day.
15．The passage is mainly about how to plan a family party.
【答案】11．错误
12．错误
13．正确
14．正确
15．正确
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Saturday came, it was a big day for Sarah's family. There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter, he had just graduated from high school.
Early in the morning, Peter had a quick breakfast and left home in a hurry. Sarah was still in bed when her Mom came in, Mom asked her to do the cleaning and decorate the living room. Sarah was not happy to get up so early, but she agreed to help.
After breakfast, the parents started to prepare food for the party, Sarah began to clean the house. Several hours later they finished all the work and were very tired. Sarah wondered why her brother Peter did nothing for his own party.
At about five Peter came back home and saw the decoration and the food, he was so thankful for everything the family had done for his party. He told the family excitedly that he did a few interviews and got a summer job that day, and in this way he could help to pay for college.
Sarah realized it was also a busy day for Peter, she gave him a big hug and said to him "Enjoy the party!"
【分析】本文讲述了Sarah的哥哥Peter的高中毕业派对。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，判断对错。
11．根据听力原文There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter, he had just graduated from high school萨拉的弟弟彼得刚刚高中毕业，他要为他举办一个聚会，可知萨拉的哥哥彼得要过生日了，将举行一个生日派对是错误的，故选错误。
12．根据听力原文Sarah was not happy to get up so early, but she agreed to help萨拉不高兴起得这么早，但她同意帮忙，可知莎拉很高兴早起准备派对食物是错误的，故选错误。
13．根据听力原文the parents started to prepare food for the party, Sarah began to clean the house. Several hours later they finished all the work ，可知萨拉和她的父母花了几个小时来准备一切是正确的，故选正确。
14．根据听力原文He told the family excitedly that he did a few interviews and got a summer job that day，可知当天的几轮面试后，彼得找到了一份暑期工作，故选正确。
15．根据听力原文There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter, he had just graduated from high school，he was so thankful for everything the family had done for his party.，可知本文主要介绍了如何计划一个家庭聚会，故选正确。
四、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词
16．The school project is to create with used materials.
17．Cathy has some old and they can be used for the project.
18．Frank and his brother some plastic bottles.
19．Cathy and Frank decide to start their project .
20．Frank believes that he and Cathy will make a .
【答案】16．a；building
17．gift；boxes
18．have；saved
19．on；Friday
20．good；team
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey, Frank, do you want to be my partner for the school project.
M:Sure, Cathy, I'm glad you asked me . The project is to create a building with used materials. Do you have any idea
W: I'm thinking about making a mini tree house.
M: That sounds fun, then what about the materials,Cathy
W:I have some old gift boxes at home, they can be used for the project.
M: Gift boxes Good idea, we can use them to make the base of the house.
W:Yes, well, do you have any used materials, Frank
M: Mm, my brother and I have saved some plastic bottles.
W:Great! then when shall we start our project What about tomorrow
M:Sorry, tomorrow, I'll have a basketball game. How about Friday
W:Okay, let's start on Friday, I can do the cutting of the materials. Do you want to do the painting
M:Yeah, I'm pretty good at painting
W:That's nice. I'm sure we will work well together.
M:You're right. I believe we'll make a good team.
W: I can't wait to start my project,
【分析】本文对话，Frank和Cathy组队为一个学校项目制作一个由废旧材料建造的建筑。Cathy提出了做一个迷你树屋的的想法，Frank对此表示赞同，并提出了使用礼物盒子作为建筑基础的建议。他们也讨论了彼此的废旧材料资源，并确定了项目的开始时间。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：good team，on Friday等。
16．根据听力原文The project is to create a building with used materials，可知该项目是用旧材料建造一座建筑，a building，一座建筑，故填a building。
17．根据听力原文I have some old gift boxes at home, they can be used for the project，可知家里有一些旧礼盒，它们可以用来做这个项目，gift boxes，礼盒，故填gift boxes。
18．根据听力原文my brother and I have saved some plastic bottles，可知Frank和哥哥存了一些塑料瓶，have saved，是谓语动词，现在完成时，故填have saved。
19．根据听力原文let's start on Friday，可知凯西和弗兰克决定在周五开始他们的项目，on Friday，在周五，做时间状语，故填on Friday。
20．根据听力原文I believe we'll make a good team，可知Frank认为，他和凯茜会组成一个优秀的团队，good team，优秀的团队，故填good team。
1 / 1上海市2022年中考英语真题【听力部分】
一、Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共 20 题，共 25 分)
Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)
A
B
C
D
E
F
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
二、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，B. Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分）
6． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．Tea B．Coffee. C．Water. D．Juice.
7． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．A supermarket. B．A bookstore.
C．A flower shop. D．A shopping mall.
8． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．At 9:00 B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00. D．At 10:30
9． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．Watching a film online. B．Making a phone call.
C．Giving a lecture. D．Taking a message.
10． 听录音，选出最拾当的答案（ ）
A．Customer and shop assistant. B．Librarian and student.
C．Passenger and bus driver. D．Mother and son.
三、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）（5分）
判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容
11．There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter.
12．Sarah was happy to get up early and prepare party food.
13．Sarah and her parents worked several hours to get everything ready.
14．Peter got a summer job after a few interviews that day.
15．The passage is mainly about how to plan a family party.
四、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)，D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）
听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词
16．The school project is to create with used materials.
17．Cathy has some old and they can be used for the project.
18．Frank and his brother some plastic bottles.
19．Cathy and Frank decide to start their project .
20．Frank believes that he and Cathy will make a .
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．E；3．D；4．F；5．C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】⑴Mr and Mrs. Green enjoy taking a walk along the beach
⑵The boy has formed a habit of running every morning,
⑶Lucy and Sam took a business trip to Beijing by plane.
⑷Simon was excited that is friend came to visit him.
⑸The manager is busy with his daily
【分析】A画画，B在海滩上散步，C办公室工作，D乘飞机，E跑步，F朋友来看望他，
【点评】考查听力选图，注意抓住每句话的关键词running，by plane，office work，选词匹配图片。
1．句意：格林先生和夫人喜欢在海滩上散步。根据听力原文 taking a walk along the beach，可知是在海滩上散步，故选项B与图片语境相符，故选B。
2．句意：这个男孩养成了每天早上跑步的习惯。根据听力原文running，可知是跑步，故选项E与图片语境相符，故选E。
3．句意：露西和山姆乘飞机去北京出差。根据听力原文by plane，可知是乘飞机，故选项D与图片机场的语境相符，故选D。
4．句意：西蒙很兴奋他的朋友来看望他。根据听力原文friend came to visit him，可知是朋友来看望他，故选项F与图片语境相符，故选F。
5．句意：经理忙于日常办公室工作。根据听力原文office work，可知是办公室工作，故选项C与图片语境相符，故选C。
6．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:let's take a break, would you like something to drink ，tea or coffee
W: Hmm,Neither, can I have some juice, please？
Question：What does the woman want
【分析】句意：这个女人想要什么？A茶，B咖啡，C谁，D果汁，根据听力原文can I have some juice，可知这个女人想要果汁，故选D。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：some juice，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuse me, is there a bookstore here in the shopping mall
W:Yes, there's one on the 4th floor next to the supermarket.
M:Thank you.
Question：What is the man looking for
【分析】句意：这个男人在找什么？A超市，B书店，C花店，D购物中心，根据听力原文is there a bookstore here in the shopping mall，可知这个男人在找超市，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：is there a bookstore，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Allen, do you know what time the museum opens
M:It opens at 10 on weekdays and 9:30 on weekends.
Question: When does the museum open on weekdays
【分析】句意：博物馆在工作日何时开放？根据听力原文:It opens at 10 on weekdays ，可知工作日开放时间是十点，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：It opens at 10 on weekdays ，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Could I speak to mister Smith
W:I'm sorry, he's giving a lecture online, can I take a message
M:Err. . . no, thanks, I'll call him later.
Question:What is Mr Smith doing.
【分析】句意：史密斯先生正在做什么？A在线观看电影。B打电话。C演讲。D接收信息，根据听力原文 he's giving a lecture online，可知他在网上做讲座，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词： he's giving a lecture online，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
10．【答案】D
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuse me, I'd like to return this jacket.
W:Is there anything wrong
M:I bought it for my son, but he doesn't like the style.
Question: what is the possible relationship between the two speakers
【分析】句意：两个说话者之间可能是什么关系？A顾客和店员。B图书管理员和学生。C乘客和公交车司机。D母亲和儿子，根据听力原文I bought it for my son，可知他们是母亲和儿子，故选D。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意看懂问题，抓住关键词：bought it for my son，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】11．错误
12．错误
13．正确
14．正确
15．正确
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Saturday came, it was a big day for Sarah's family. There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter, he had just graduated from high school.
Early in the morning, Peter had a quick breakfast and left home in a hurry. Sarah was still in bed when her Mom came in, Mom asked her to do the cleaning and decorate the living room. Sarah was not happy to get up so early, but she agreed to help.
After breakfast, the parents started to prepare food for the party, Sarah began to clean the house. Several hours later they finished all the work and were very tired. Sarah wondered why her brother Peter did nothing for his own party.
At about five Peter came back home and saw the decoration and the food, he was so thankful for everything the family had done for his party. He told the family excitedly that he did a few interviews and got a summer job that day, and in this way he could help to pay for college.
Sarah realized it was also a busy day for Peter, she gave him a big hug and said to him "Enjoy the party!"
【分析】本文讲述了Sarah的哥哥Peter的高中毕业派对。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，判断对错。
11．根据听力原文There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter, he had just graduated from high school萨拉的弟弟彼得刚刚高中毕业，他要为他举办一个聚会，可知萨拉的哥哥彼得要过生日了，将举行一个生日派对是错误的，故选错误。
12．根据听力原文Sarah was not happy to get up so early, but she agreed to help萨拉不高兴起得这么早，但她同意帮忙，可知莎拉很高兴早起准备派对食物是错误的，故选错误。
13．根据听力原文the parents started to prepare food for the party, Sarah began to clean the house. Several hours later they finished all the work ，可知萨拉和她的父母花了几个小时来准备一切是正确的，故选正确。
14．根据听力原文He told the family excitedly that he did a few interviews and got a summer job that day，可知当天的几轮面试后，彼得找到了一份暑期工作，故选正确。
15．根据听力原文There was going to be a party for Sarah's brother Peter, he had just graduated from high school，he was so thankful for everything the family had done for his party.，可知本文主要介绍了如何计划一个家庭聚会，故选正确。
【答案】16．a；building
17．gift；boxes
18．have；saved
19．on；Friday
20．good；team
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W:Hey, Frank, do you want to be my partner for the school project.
M:Sure, Cathy, I'm glad you asked me . The project is to create a building with used materials. Do you have any idea
W: I'm thinking about making a mini tree house.
M: That sounds fun, then what about the materials,Cathy
W:I have some old gift boxes at home, they can be used for the project.
M: Gift boxes Good idea, we can use them to make the base of the house.
W:Yes, well, do you have any used materials, Frank
M: Mm, my brother and I have saved some plastic bottles.
W:Great! then when shall we start our project What about tomorrow
M:Sorry, tomorrow, I'll have a basketball game. How about Friday
W:Okay, let's start on Friday, I can do the cutting of the materials. Do you want to do the painting
M:Yeah, I'm pretty good at painting
W:That's nice. I'm sure we will work well together.
M:You're right. I believe we'll make a good team.
W: I can't wait to start my project,
【分析】本文对话，Frank和Cathy组队为一个学校项目制作一个由废旧材料建造的建筑。Cathy提出了做一个迷你树屋的的想法，Frank对此表示赞同，并提出了使用礼物盒子作为建筑基础的建议。他们也讨论了彼此的废旧材料资源，并确定了项目的开始时间。
【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，根据问题在文中的依据做出回答，注意关键词：good team，on Friday等。
16．根据听力原文The project is to create a building with used materials，可知该项目是用旧材料建造一座建筑，a building，一座建筑，故填a building。
17．根据听力原文I have some old gift boxes at home, they can be used for the project，可知家里有一些旧礼盒，它们可以用来做这个项目，gift boxes，礼盒，故填gift boxes。
18．根据听力原文my brother and I have saved some plastic bottles，可知Frank和哥哥存了一些塑料瓶，have saved，是谓语动词，现在完成时，故填have saved。
19．根据听力原文let's start on Friday，可知凯西和弗兰克决定在周五开始他们的项目，on Friday，在周五，做时间状语，故填on Friday。
20．根据听力原文I believe we'll make a good team，可知Frank认为，他和凯茜会组成一个优秀的团队，good team，优秀的团队，故填good team。
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