Unit3 Sports and fitness 单元整体提升
I. 阅读理解
A
Field Trips Your Students Actually Want To Go On
Some of the best memories from grade school are made at field trips. Field trips offer students something they can’t get from lectures or textbook pages — hands-on fun! Here are some metro Detroit attractions to visit with
your students. They’re great places to make memories and, of course, learn something too!
. Belle Isle Nature Center (Detroit)
Availability: Wednesday, Thursday or Friday at 10:30 a. m., 11 :30 a. m. or 12:30 p. m.
Admission: Free
Enjoy both indoor and outdoor animal exhibits. Programs include a deer feeding, a hands-on activity and
discovery time.
. Michigan Science Center (Detroit)
Availability: Wednesday－Friday (hours vary, also Tuesdays from Oct. 8, 2021, to Jan. 7, 2022）
Admission: Varies by experience you select
Interact with more than 250 hands-on exhibits that explore space, health, physical science, engineering and
more.
. Diamond Jack’s River Tours (Detroit)
Availability: Monday－Friday, May 1 to Oct. 31, at 9 :30 a. m., 10:30 a. m., 11 :30 a. m. or 12:30 p. m.
Admission: $ 9/person
See 16 miles of the U. S. and Canada Detroit River shoreline, ocean-going and Great Lakes ships, a light
house, die fire boat, parks, ship terminals, a mail boat and much more.
. Arts & Scraps (Detroit)
Availability: Monday, Wednesday or Friday
Admission: Varies by age and number in group
Let your students’ imaginations run wild. They’ll think, create and learn while re-imagining recycled industrial
materials. You can create a customized topic.
1 ．Which of the following explains “field trips” according to the passage
A ．They are lectures that take place in open fields.
B ．They are camps that all charge for an entrance fee.
C ．They are visits to study something away from school.
D ．They are tours connected with nature and physical science.
2 ．Which of the following field trips is related to astronomy
A ．Arts &Scraps. B ．Diamond Jack’s River Tours.
C ．Belle Isle Nature Center. D ．Michigan Science Center.
3 ．Who is the text written for
A ．Teachers. B ．Parents. C ．Students. D ．Scientists.
B
Sport is very popular in England. In other words, lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch
sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small.
On the whole, English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.
The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions(级别) of the football league. Not Surprisingly, the best teams are in the first division. But the best
supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!
Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole; basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your
opponent(对手) can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport.
Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics(田径)isn’t played with a ball, nor horse racing. Perhaps that is why
they are not as popular as football!
4 ． is the most popular sport in England.
A ．Basketball B ．Football C ．Golf D ．Tennis
5 ．You have to be a good supporter to watch division football.
A ．the first B ．the second C ．the third D ．the fourth
6 ．Why do many English people not take part in sport
A ．They are too busy.
B ．They prefers to be thin.
C ．They would rather be fat.
D ．They like watching sport on TV.
7 ．What makes athletics not so popular as football in England
A ．That Englishmen like ball games.
B ．That Englishmen have their football team.
C ．That football is played on Saturday afternoon.
D ．That there are four divisions of the football league.
C
It isn’t easy to climb the Old Man of Hoy, one of the tallest in the United Kingdom. It is even more dangerous if you happen to be a blind climber, as Jesse Dufton is. The 34-year-old was born with a rare genetic disease (遗传 病) that left him with less than 20 percent of his vision ( 视 觉), which then kept dropping over the years. He chooses to climb, because it’s better than sitting at home feeling sorry for yourself, right Climbing is not the most
dangerous thing I do on an average day; crossing the road on the way to work is far more risky than Hoy.”
Dufton has been climbing mountains since childhood. As a skilled climber, his father would take him out at weekends. He was always physical then, always up for adventure. He played sports at school, though quickly grew frustrated (沮丧) with many of them. Badminton was a joke for someone like me, and even blind cricket — with a ball with a bell in it — annoyed me. “Instead he was attracted to climbing and skiing, and insists that climbing is one of the safer activities for a blind person to undertake. “True, you can’t see the handholds, or the footholds. You can’t see where the opportunities are, or where to place your hands and your gear (齿轮), so you just have to take it slowly. You search around until you can feel for something to hold onto, and then basically repeat the process over
and over again. To keep calm in these situations helps.”
It was Jesse himself who made a documentary happen. He told the filmmaker Alistair Lee about his pastime, believing it might be worth capturing on film. I realized my story was quite unusual,” he says, adding that he felt
almost duty-bound to share it. If somebody like me watches it, and they find it inspirational, then it wouldn’t be
right for me to keep that from them, wouldn’t it ”
8 ．What is more dangerous in Jesse Dufton’s eyes
A ．Losing eyesight gradually. B ．Daily routines in his life.
C ．Climbing the Old Man of Hoy. D ．Staying at home all day.
9 ．What’s the second paragraph mainly about
A ．Dufton’s passion for climbing. B ．Skills needed for climbing.
C ．Father’s influence on Dufton. D ．The limited choice for disabled people.
10 ．Jesse persuaded Alistair Lee to make a documentary to .
A ．show his unique talent for climbing
B ．inspire more people with disability
C ．give credit to the brave climbers
D ．educate people about risky sports
11 ．From the story, we may infer Jesse Dufton is .
A ．responsible and helpful B ．caring and careful
C ．patient and brave D ．adventurous and optimistic
D
My parents love tennis and they' re members of a tennis club. My older brother was really good at it and they supported him — taking him to lessons all the time. So when I announced I wanted to be a tennis champion when I grew up, I just intended for them to notice me. My mother laughed. She knew I couldn't possibly be serious, I was
just a 4-year-old kid!
Later, I joined the club's junior coaching group and eventually took part in my first proper contest, confident that my team would do well. We won, which was fantastic, but I wasn't so successful. I didn't even want to be in the team photo because I didn't feel I deserved to be. When my coach asked what happened in my final match, I didn't know what to say. I couldn't believe I'd lost. I thought I was the better player. But every time I attacked, the other
player defended well. I couldn't explain the result.
After that, I decided to listen more carefully to my coach because he had lots of tips. I realised that I need the right attitude to be a winner. On court I have a plan but sometimes the other guy will do something unexpected so
I'll change it. If I lose a point, I do my best to forget it and find a way to win the next one.
At tournaments, it's impossible to avoid players who explode in anger. Lots of players can be negative, including myself sometimes. I felt angry and nearly broke my racket! But my coach has helped me develop ways to
control those feelings. After all, the judges have a hard job and you just have to accept their decisions.
My coach demands that I train in the gym to make sure I'm strong right to the end of a tournament. I'm getting
good results: my shots are more accurate and there's a chance that I could be a champion one day with hard work.
12 ．The author said that he was going to be a tennis champion in order to .
A ．please his parents B ．annoy his older brother
C ．get some attention D ．persuade people that he was serious
13 ．How did the author feel after his first important competition
A ．He was confused about his defeat. B ．He was proud to be a member of the winning team.
C ．He was fond of the way he treated another player. D ．He was amazed that he had got so far in the
tournament.
14 ．What does the author try to remember when he's on the court
A ．Follow his game plan. B ．Respect the other player.
C ．Don't let the other player surprise him. D ．Don't keep thinking about his mistakes.
15 ．What does the author say about his behaviour in tournaments
A ．He tries to keep calm during the game. B ．He broke his racket once when he was angry.
C．He stays away from players who behave badly. D．He found it difficult to deal with one judge's decisions.
II. 七选五
We all know about the health benefits of swimming. It offers a great exercise for the body — it builds patience,
muscle strength and cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness. If you don’t mind getting wet, it can be fun too. 1 Well,
many people are taking the jump, based on evidence that it can actually be good for us.
Cold-water swimming is sometimes called “wild swimming”, namely swimming in natural areas including ponds, rivers and the sea. Jumping in gives a short sharp shock to the body, but many participants say that they have got used to it. A cold dip might wake you up, but research has found that it can have much bigger benefits
than that for your body and mind. 2
3 One man who suffered constant pain after surgery claimed that he was cured by taking a swim in cold open water. And another swimmer, Sandria Simons, told the BBC, “The immersion (浸没) of your body in
cold, salt water, just feeling like you’re at one with nature if you like, just feels amazing.”
But what is it that people are gaining from this cold and uncomfortable experience Doctors say that getting into cold water causes a stress response, but the more you do it, the less stress you will have. It’s also thought to
have a strong anti-anger effect. 4 Some experts believe that cold-water swimming helps
“cross-adaptation”, where one form of stress prepares the body for another. For example, it also helps to reduce the
stress of exercising at high altitude.
5 You should approach it with caution, swim with a friend, and maybe start in the summer, when the
water temperatures are higher.
A ．It can also improve your health and happiness.
B ．People of all ages join the activity, even little kids.
C ．Cold-water swimmers should make full preparations.
D ．So, if you’re convinced that this is for you, take advice.
E ．But who would enjoy swimming in water that is ice cold
F ．But there are bigger benefits to this stress-reducing exercise.
G ．Cold-water swimming has reportedly cured certain health conditions.
III. 完形填空
完形填空
When I was 13 ，my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller
King ，who was the best player at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 2 . Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him the day after football
practice started—after he'd come back from hospital. He looked quite 3 ，but he didn't cry.
That season ，I 4 all of Miller's records while he 5 the home games from the bench ，wearing his jersey with an empty sleeve. We went 101 and I was named Most Valuable Player ， 6 I was haunted by crazy
dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's 7 .
One afternoon ，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck 8 a fence-which wasn't hard to
climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 9 from. But even
that challenge he accepted. I 10 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 11 on the
other side ，he said to me ，“You know ，I didn't tell you this during the 12 ，but you did a great job. Thank you
for filling in for me. ” His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself，how even without an arm he
was more of a leader. Damaged but not 13 ，he was still ahead of me. I was right to have 14 him. From
that day on ，I grew 15 and a little more real.
1 ．A ．cheering for B ．staying with C ．relying on D ．beating out
2 ．A ．practice B ．show C ．comfort D ．pleasure
3 ．A ．calm B ．pale C ．relaxed D ．ashamed
4 ．A ．held B ．broke C ．set D ．tried
5 ．A ．reported B．judged C ．organized D ．watched
6 ．A ．and B ．then C ．but D ．thus
7 ．A ．decision B ．mistake C ．sacrifice D ．accident
8 ．A ．going through B ．going over C．jumping over D ．looking through
9 ．A ．praise B ．advice C ．assistance D ．apology
10 ．A ．let B ．helped C ．had D ．noticed
11 ．A ．tired and upset B ．alive and well C．joyful and delightful D ．safe and sound
12 ．A ．recovery B ．summer C ．treatment D ．season
13 ．A ．ruined B ．defeated C ．lost D ．abandoned
14 ．A ．admired B ．cured C ．invited D ．challenged
15 ．A ．healthier B ．bigger C ．cleverer D ．cooler
IV. 用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the starting signal sounded, Qian Hong yan pushed herself in the pooh. She 1 (win) the silver medal in the women’s 100-meter breaststroke (蛙泳) final in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities
2 (hold) in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province.
Qian, from Luliang, Yunnan Province, lost both legs. 3 caused that was a traffic accident when she was 4 years old. Since then, she has become well-known for moving around while balanced on an orange ball, 4
(earn) herself a nickname, basketball girl.
Qian’s enthusiasm for swimming dates back to 2007. At 11 years old, she 5 (invite) by the coach Zhang Honghu to join the swimming club for people with disabilities. However, without legs, Qian found it difficult to keep balance in water. “Swimming without legs is like handling a boat 6 a rudder (舵). I tended to sway (摇
摆) due to a poor sense of direction,” she said
To help her overcome 7 difficulty, her coach made a tailor-made training plan for her. Every day, she practiced swimming for at least four 8 (hour). She made intense efforts to strengthen her arm and balance, 9 helped her successfully get used to the water. “I like swimming. It changed my life and helped me see 10
(extreme) wonderful things,” she said in an interview.
V. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The referee’s whistle went off, which signaled Sadie’s being against the rules of the game. It was only the first
quarter, and Sadie had already crashed twice into another player’s wheelchair. Her coach waved her off the court for a substitution ( 替换) as the crowd responded with catcalls and laughed at her. She had never seen a crowd
express such disappointment before.
Sadie watched her teammates fight in front of her. Her emotions were all over the place, and they showed in her basketball playing. If only she and her brother Richie had not argued this morning about the game. “What’s so
important, Richie, that you can’t be at the game Don’t I matter anymore ” Sadie had asked.
Richie is Sadie’s whole world, and they both love sports, especially basketball. Sadie loved to play before her accident, and it was Richie who taught her to play again afterwards. There had been days when she did not want to get out of bed, and he would persuade her until she got up. He even borrowed a wheelchair himself to help her learn
to play the game all over again. Together they would roll across the outdoor court, playing all day long.
But lately Richie had preferred to hang out with his new high school friends. Sadie would watch through the window as Richie cleaned his new bike. He was as careful as a mother cat cleaning her baby cats. When he went
away, Sadie would keep staring out of the window, tears clouding her eyes.
Mama was her sun. Her arms would reach out and encircle her. “Sadie,” she would say, “your brother loves
you. Even though he’s got new friends now, that doesn’t mean he doesn’t care about you.” But Sadie felt hurt.
Sadie looked up and saw her coach shaking his head. She searched sadly for her mother, expecting
disappointment in her eyes, but instead she saw a wide smile. It was the same happy face she saw in photos at home.
Sadie followed her mother’s gaze (注视) to find a figure jogging toward her across the gym.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
It was Richie, holding a bunch of purple and white flowers.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Those words meant more to Sadie than “I’m sorry” and she went back onto the court happily.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3 Sports and fitness 单元提升解析版
I. 阅读理解
A
Field Trips Your Students Actually Want To Go On
Some of the best memories from grade school are made at field trips. Field trips offer students something they can’t get from lectures or textbook pages — hands-on fun! Here are some metro Detroit attractions to visit with
your students. They’re great places to make memories and, of course, learn something too!
. Belle Isle Nature Center (Detroit)
Availability: Wednesday, Thursday or Friday at 10:30 a. m., 11 :30 a. m. or 12:30 p. m.
Admission: Free
Enjoy both indoor and outdoor animal exhibits. Programs include a deer feeding, a hands-on activity and
discovery time.
. Michigan Science Center (Detroit)
Availability: Wednesday－Friday (hours vary, also Tuesdays from Oct. 8, 2021, to Jan. 7, 2022）
Admission: Varies by experience you select
Interact with more than 250 hands-on exhibits that explore space, health, physical science, engineering and
more.
. Diamond Jack’s River Tours (Detroit)
Availability: Monday－Friday, May 1 to Oct. 31, at 9 :30 a. m., 10:30 a. m., 11 :30 a. m. or 12:30 p. m.
Admission: $ 9/person
See 16 miles of the U. S. and Canada Detroit River shoreline, ocean-going and Great Lakes ships, a light
house, die fire boat, parks, ship terminals, a mail boat and much more.
. Arts & Scraps (Detroit)
Availability: Monday, Wednesday or Friday
Admission: Varies by age and number in group
Let your students’ imaginations run wild. They’ll think, create and learn while re-imagining recycled industrial
materials. You can create a customized topic.
1 ．Which of the following explains “field trips” according to the passage
A ．They are lectures that take place in open fields.
B ．They are camps that all charge for an entrance fee.
C ．They are visits to study something away from school.
D ．They are tours connected with nature and physical science.
2 ．Which of the following field trips is related to astronomy
A ．Arts &Scraps. B ．Diamond Jack’s River Tours.
C ．Belle Isle Nature Center. D ．Michigan Science Center.
3 ．Who is the text written for
A ．Teachers. B ．Parents. C ．Students. D ．Scientists.
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个实地考察项目的相关信息。
1 ． 【答案】C
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Field trips offer students something they can’t get from lectures or textbook
pages—hands-on fun!(实地考察给学生们提供了一些他们从课堂或课本上得不到的东西——亲身体验的乐
趣)”可知，实地考察是需要去到学校以外的地方进行研究的。故选 C。
2 ． 【答案】 D
推理判断题。根据第二个项目 Michigan Science Center(Detroit)部分中的“Interact with more than 250 hands-on exhibits that explore space, health, physical science, engineering and more.(与 250 多个探索太空、健康、物理科
学、工程及更多的可以亲身体验的展品互动)”可知， Michigan Science Center 与天文学有关。故选 D。
3 ． 【答案】A
推理判断题。根据标题“Field Trips Your Students Actually Want To Go On(你的学生真正想去的实地考察)”可
知，本文是写给老师的。故选 A。
B
Sport is very popular in England. In other words, lots of English people like the idea of sport. A lot watch
sport on TV. But the number who take part in sport is quite small.
On the whole, English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.
The most popular sport in England is football. Football is played on Saturday afternoon in most towns and the supporters of a certain team will travel from one end of the country to the other to see their team play. There are four divisions(级别) of the football league. Not Surprisingly, the best teams are in the first division. But the best
supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football!
Many other sports are also played in England, such as golf, in which you try to knock a ball into a hole;
basketball, in which you try to get a ball through a net; tennis, in which you try to hit a ball so that your
opponent(对手) can not hit it. As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport.
Actually, that is not quite true. Athletics(田径)isn’t played with a ball, nor horse racing. Perhaps that is why
they are not as popular as football!
4 ． is the most popular sport in England.
A ．Basketball B ．Football C ．Golf D ．Tennis
5 ．You have to be a good supporter to watch division football.
A ．the first B ．the second C ．the third D ．the fourth
6 ．Why do many English people not take part in sport
A ．They are too busy.
B ．They prefers to be thin.
C ．They would rather be fat.
D ．They like watching sport on TV.
7 ．What makes athletics not so popular as football in England
A ．That Englishmen like ball games.
B ．That Englishmen have their football team.
C ．That football is played on Saturday afternoon.
D ．That there are four divisions of the football league.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了体育运动在英国很受欢迎，尤其是球类运动备受英国人的喜爱。
4 ． 【答案】B
细节理解题。根据第三段“The most popular sport in England is football. (英国最受欢迎的运动是足球。)”可知，
足球是英国最受欢迎的运动。故选 B。
5 ． 【答案】D
细节理解题。根据第三段“But the best supporters are often in the fourth division. You have to be a good supporter to watch the fourth division football! (但最好的支持者往往在第四级别。你必须是一个好的支持者才能观看第
四级别的足球比赛！ )”可知，你必须是一个好的支持者才能观看第四级别的足球比赛。故选 D。
6 ． 【答案】C
细节理解题。根据第一段“But the number who take part in sport is quite small. (但是参加体育运动的人数很
少。 )”和第二段“On the whole, English people prefer to be fat rather than thin.(总的来说，英国人喜欢胖而不喜
欢瘦。 )”可推断，许多英国人不参加体育运动，因为他们宁愿变胖。故选 C。
7 ． 【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“As you see, if the ball had not been invented, there would have been no sport. (如你所见， 如果球没有发明， 就不会有体育运动。)”和最后一Athletics(田径)isn’t played with a ball, nor horse racing. Perhaps that is why they are not as popular as football!(田径不是用球玩的，赛马也不是。也许这就是为 什么它们不像足球那样受欢迎！ )”可知， 在英国， 田径不像足球那么受欢迎， 因为英国人喜欢球类运动。故
选 A。
C
It isn’t easy to climb the Old Man of Hoy, one of the tallest in the United Kingdom. It is even more dangerous if you happen to be a blind climber, as Jesse Dufton is. The 34-year-old was born with a rare genetic disease (遗传 病) that left him with less than 20 percent of his vision ( 视 觉), which then kept dropping over the years. He chooses to climb, because it’s better than sitting at home feeling sorry for yourself, right Climbing is not the most
dangerous thing I do on an average day; crossing the road on the way to work is far more risky than Hoy.”
Dufton has been climbing mountains since childhood. As a skilled climber, his father would take him out at weekends. He was always physical then, always up for adventure. He played sports at school, though quickly grew frustrated (沮丧) with many of them. Badminton was a joke for someone like me, and even blind cricket — with a ball with a bell in it — annoyed me. “Instead he was attracted to climbing and skiing, and insists that climbing is one of the safer activities for a blind person to undertake. “True, you can’t see the handholds, or the footholds. You can’t see where the opportunities are, or where to place your hands and your gear (齿轮), so you just have to take it slowly. You search around until you can feel for something to hold onto, and then basically repeat the process over
and over again. To keep calm in these situations helps.”
It was Jesse himself who made a documentary happen. He told the filmmaker Alistair Lee about his pastime, believing it might be worth capturing on film. I realized my story was quite unusual,” he says, adding that he felt
almost duty-bound to share it. If somebody like me watches it, and they find it inspirational, then it wouldn’t be
right for me to keep that from them, wouldn’t it ”
8 ．What is more dangerous in Jesse Dufton’s eyes
A ．Losing eyesight gradually. B ．Daily routines in his life.
C ．Climbing the Old Man of Hoy. D ．Staying at home all day.
9 ．What’s the second paragraph mainly about
A ．Dufton’s passion for climbing. B ．Skills needed for climbing.
C ．Father’s influence on Dufton. D ．The limited choice for disabled people.
10 ．Jesse persuaded Alistair Lee to make a documentary to .
A ．show his unique talent for climbing
B ．inspire more people with disability
C ．give credit to the brave climbers
D ．educate people about risky sports
11 ．From the story, we may infer Jesse Dufton is .
A ．responsible and helpful B ．caring and careful
C ．patient and brave D ．adventurous and optimistic
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位盲人攀岩者 Jesse Dufton 坚持攀岩的故事，后来他拍了一
个记录片分享自己的故事，鼓励更多像他一样的残疾人。
8 ． 【答案】B
细节理解题。通过文章第一段“crossing the road on the way to work is far more risky than Hoy (在上班的路上过
马路比攀登 Hoy 危险得多)”可知，在 Jesse Dufton 眼中，他的日常活动更危险。故选 B 项。
9 ． 【答案】A
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Dufton has been climbing mountains since childhood. (Dufton 从小就一直爬山)” 以及“he was attracted to climbing and skiing, and insists that climbing is one of the safer activities for a blind person
to undertake (他被攀岩和滑雪所吸引，坚持认为攀岩是盲人从事的一项更安全的活动)”可推知，本段主要讲
述了 Dufton 对攀岩的热情。故选 A 项。
10 ． 【答案】B
细节理解题。通过文章最后一段“If somebody like me watches it, and they find it inspirational, then it wouldn’t be
right for me to keep that from them (如果像我这样的人看了这部记录片， 觉得很鼓舞人心， 那我就不应该对他
们隐瞒)”可知， Jesse 说服 Alistair Lee 拍摄一部纪录片是为了激励更多残疾人。故选 B 项。
11 ． 【答案】D
推理判断题。通读全文，再结合文章第一段 It is even more dangerous if you happen to be a blind climber, as
Jesse Dufton is. (如果你碰巧是一个盲人攀岩者， 就像 Jesse Dufton 一样，那就更危险了)”以及最后一段“he felt
almost duty-bound to share it. If somebody like me watches it, and they find it inspirational, then it wouldn’t be
right for me to keep that from them, wouldn’t it (他觉得几乎有义务分享它。如果像我这样的人看了这部记录 片，觉得很鼓舞人心，那我就不应该对他们隐瞒，不是吗)”可推知， Jesse Dufton 是一位勇于冒险、态度乐
观的人。故选 D 项。
D
My parents love tennis and they' re members of a tennis club. My older brother was really good at it and they supported him — taking him to lessons all the time. So when I announced I wanted to be a tennis champion when I grew up, I just intended for them to notice me. My mother laughed. She knew I couldn't possibly be serious, I was
just a 4-year-old kid!
Later, I joined the club's junior coaching group and eventually took part in my first proper contest, confident that my team would do well. We won, which was fantastic, but I wasn't so successful. I didn't even want to be in the team photo because I didn't feel I deserved to be. When my coach asked what happened in my final match, I didn't know what to say. I couldn't believe I'd lost. I thought I was the better player. But every time I attacked, the other
player defended well. I couldn't explain the result.
After that, I decided to listen more carefully to my coach because he had lots of tips. I realised that I need the right attitude to be a winner. On court I have a plan but sometimes the other guy will do something unexpected so
I'll change it. If I lose a point, I do my best to forget it and find a way to win the next one.
At tournaments, it's impossible to avoid players who explode in anger. Lots of players can be negative, including myself sometimes. I felt angry and nearly broke my racket! But my coach has helped me develop ways to
control those feelings. After all, the judges have a hard job and you just have to accept their decisions.
My coach demands that I train in the gym to make sure I'm strong right to the end of a tournament. I'm getting
good results: my shots are more accurate and there's a chance that I could be a champion one day with hard work.
12 ．The author said that he was going to be a tennis champion in order to .
A ．please his parents B ．annoy his older brother
C ．get some attention D ．persuade people that he was serious
13 ．How did the author feel after his first important competition
A ．He was confused about his defeat. B ．He was proud to be a member of the winning team.
C ．He was fond of the way he treated another player. D ．He was amazed that he had got so far in the
tournament.
14 ．What does the author try to remember when he's on the court
A ．Follow his game plan. B ．Respect the other player.
C ．Don't let the other player surprise him. D ．Don't keep thinking about his mistakes.
15 ．What does the author say about his behaviour in tournaments
A ．He tries to keep calm during the game. B ．He broke his racket once when he was angry.
C．He stays away from players who behave badly. D．He found it difficult to deal with one judge's decisions.
12 ．C 13 ．A 14 ．D 15 ．A
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我对网球的兴趣的转变，从我参加第一次的输掉比赛，赛场上我对
我的表现很困惑，到最终我在接受了教练的建议后，我取得好的成绩。
12 ． 【答案】C
细节理解题。根据第一段中“So when I announced I wanted to be a tennis champion when I grew up, I just intended
for them to notice me.(所以当我宣布长大后想成为网球冠军时，我只是想让他们注意到我)”可知，作者说他
将成为一名网球冠军，目的是想获得一些关注。故选 C。
13 ． 【答案】A
细节理解题。根据第二段中“When my coach asked what happened in my final match, I didn't know what to say. I couldn't believe I'd lost. I thought I was the better player. But every time I attacked, the other player defended well. I couldn't explain the result.(当我的教练问我最后一场比赛发生了什么， 我不知道该说什么。我不敢相信我输
了。我以为我是更好的选手。但是每次我进攻的时候， 对方防守很好。我无法解释结果)”可知， 作者对他在
第一次重要比赛中的失败感到困惑。故选 A。
14 ． 【答案】D
细节理解题。根据第三段中“On court I have a plan but sometimes the other guy will do something unexpected so I'll change it. If I lose a point, I do my best to forget it and find a way to win the next one.(在球场上我有个计划，
但是有时候对方会做些意想不到的事情，所以我会改变计划。如果我输了一分，我会尽力忘记它，想办法
赢下一分)”可知，当他在球场上的时候，作者试着不去想他的错误。故选 D。
15 ． 【答案】A
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“I felt angry and nearly broke my racket! But my coach has helped me develop
ways to control those feelings. (我很生气， 差点摔坏球拍! 但我的教练帮我找到了控制这种感觉的方法)”可知，
作者在比赛中尽量保持冷静。故选 A。
II. 七选五
We all know about the health benefits of swimming. It offers a great exercise for the body — it builds patience,
muscle strength and cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness. If you don’t mind getting wet, it can be fun too. 1 Well,
many people are taking the jump, based on evidence that it can actually be good for us.
Cold-water swimming is sometimes called “wild swimming”, namely swimming in natural areas including ponds, rivers and the sea. Jumping in gives a short sharp shock to the body, but many participants say that they
have got used to it. A cold dip might wake you up, but research has found that it can have much bigger benefits
than that for your body and mind. 2
3 One man who suffered constant pain after surgery claimed that he was cured by taking a swim in cold open water. And another swimmer, Sandria Simons, told the BBC, “The immersion (浸没) of your body in
cold, salt water, just feeling like you’re at one with nature if you like, just feels amazing.”
But what is it that people are gaining from this cold and uncomfortable experience Doctors say that getting into cold water causes a stress response, but the more you do it, the less stress you will have. It’s also thought to
have a strong anti-anger effect. 4 Some experts believe that cold-water swimming helps
“cross-adaptation”, where one form of stress prepares the body for another. For example, it also helps to reduce the
stress of exercising at high altitude.
5 You should approach it with caution, swim with a friend, and maybe start in the summer, when the
water temperatures are higher.
A ．It can also improve your health and happiness.
B ．People of all ages join the activity, even little kids.
C ．Cold-water swimmers should make full preparations.
D ．So, if you’re convinced that this is for you, take advice.
E ．But who would enjoy swimming in water that is ice cold
F ．But there are bigger benefits to this stress-reducing exercise.
G ．Cold-water swimming has reportedly cured certain health conditions.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章具体介绍了冷水游泳对人的身心的好处，并给出了如何开始冷水游泳的
建议。
1 ． 【答案】E
根据后文“Well, many people are taking the jump, based on evidence that it can actually be good for us.” （好吧，
很多人都在尝试， 因为有证据表明它实际上对我们有好处。） 和下一段中“Cold-water swimming is sometimes called “wild swimming”, namely swimming in natural areas including ponds, rivers and the sea.” （冷水游泳有时 被称为“野外游泳” ，即在池塘、河流和海洋等自然区域游泳。） 可知， 文章接下来的话题是冷水游泳， 后一
句在说明它有好处， 空处应该提到冷水游泳这一关键词。E 项“但是谁会喜欢在冰冷的水里游泳呢？ ”符合语
境，后一句是对这一问题的回答。故选 E。
2 ． 【答案】A
根据前文“A cold dip might wake you up, but research has found that it can have much bigger benefits than that for
your body and mind.” （冷水游泳可能会让你清醒， 但研究发现， 它对你的身心有更大的好处。） 可知， 前文
说明冷水游泳对身心有好处，空处应该会承接前文，延伸说明具体的好处。 A 项“它还可以改善你的健康和
快乐。 ”符合语境。故选 A。
3 ． 【答案】G
空处位于段首， 需统领本段内容。根据后文“One man who suffered constant pain after surgery claimed that he was cured by taking a swim in cold open water. And another swimmer, Sandria Simons, told the BBC, “The immersion (浸没) of your body in cold, salt water, just feeling like you’re at one with nature if you like, just feels amazing.””
（一名手术后遭受持续疼痛的男子声称，他在冰冷的开放水域游泳后痊愈了。另一名游泳运动员 Sandria
Simons 告诉 BBC：“把你的身体浸入冰冷的海水中，感觉就像你与大自然融为一体，如果你喜欢的话，这 种感觉太棒了。 ”）可知， 本段用具体的事例说明冷水游泳队健康的好处， 空处会概括这一内容。 G 项“据报
道，冷水游泳可以治愈某些健康问题。 ”符合语境，可统领后文两个人的事例。故选 G。
4 ． 【答案】F
根据前文“Doctors say that getting into cold water causes a stress response, but the more you do it, the less stress
you will have. It’s also thought to have a strong anti-anger effect.” （医生说， 泡冷水会引起压力反应， 但泡得越 多， 压力就越小。它也被认为有很强的抗愤怒作用。） 和后文“Some experts believe that cold-water swimming helps “cross-adaptation”, where one form of stress prepares the body for another.”（一些专家认为， 冷水游泳有助 于“交叉适应” ，即一种形式的压力为身体为另一种压力做准备。） 可知， 本段从科学角度解释冷水游泳对人 体的好处，前文围绕缓解压力，后文围绕交叉适应，空处需起到过渡的作用，从一种好处延伸到更大的好
处。 F 项“但这种减压运动还有更大的好处。 ”符合语境，其中的“stress-reducing”与前文的“the less stress”呼
应。故选 F。
5 ． 【答案】D
空处位于段首， 需统领本段内容。根据后文“You should approach it with caution, swim with a friend, and maybe start in the summer, when the water temperatures are higher.” （你应该小心地靠近它， 和朋友一起游泳， 也许在 夏天开始，那时水温更高。）可知，本段在提供如何开始冷水游泳的建议，空处应该从前文的好处转移到
建议。 D 项“所以，如果你确信这适合你，接受建议。 ”符合语境。故选 D。
III. 完形填空
When I was 13 ，my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller
King ，who was the best player at our school.
Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 2 . Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him the day after football
practice started—after he'd come back from hospital. He looked quite 3 ，but he didn't cry.
That season ，I 4 all of Miller's records while he 5 the home games from the bench ，wearing his jersey with an empty sleeve. We went 101 and I was named Most Valuable Player ， 6 I was haunted by crazy
dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's 7 .
One afternoon ，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck 8 a fence-which wasn't hard to
climb if you had both arms. I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 9 from. But even
that challenge he accepted. I 10 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 11 on the
other side ，he said to me ，“You know ，I didn't tell you this during the 12 ，but you did a great job. Thank you
for filling in for me. ” His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself，how even without an arm he
was more of a leader. Damaged but not 13 ，he was still ahead of me. I was right to have 14 him. From
that day on ，I grew 15 and a little more real.
1 ．A ．cheering for B ．staying with C ．relying on D ．beating out
2 ．A ．practice B ．show C ．comfort D ．pleasure
3 ．A ．calm B ．pale C ．relaxed D ．ashamed
4 ．A ．held B ．broke C ．set D ．tried
5 ．A ．reported B．judged C ．organized D ．watched
6 ．A ．and B ．then C ．but D ．thus
7 ．A ．decision B ．mistake C ．sacrifice D ．accident
8 ．A ．going through B ．going over C．jumping over D ．looking through
9 ．A ．praise B ．advice C ．assistance D ．apology
10 ．A ．let B ．helped C ．had D ．noticed
11 ．A ．tired and upset B ．alive and well C．joyful and delightful D ．safe and sound
12 ．A ．recovery B ．summer C ．treatment D ．season
13 ．A ．ruined B ．defeated C ．lost D ．abandoned
14 ．A ．admired B ．cured C ．invited D ．challenged
15 ．A ．healthier B ．bigger C ．cleverer D ．cooler
1 ．D 2 ．A 3 ．B 4 ．B 5 ．D 6 ．C 7 ．D 8 ．B 9 ．C 10 ．B 11 ．D
12 ．D 13 ．B 14 ．A 15 ．B
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了我十三岁时的梦想是成为校足球队明星，后来校足球队一名种子选
手意外失去一只手臂，我因此实现了梦想后的复杂心情。
1 ． 【答案】D
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：这意味着击败了我们学校最好的球员 Miller King 。A. cheer for 为……欢呼； B. stay with 和……待在一起；C. rely on 依靠；D. beat out 打败。根据前文“When I was 13，my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.”可知，要想成为球队里的明星，就要打败最优秀的球员。故选 D 项。
2 ． 【答案】A
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我带着足球到处练习。 A. practice 练习； B. show 演出，表演； C. comfort 安慰；
D. pleasure 愉快， 快乐。根据前文“Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.”可知，
为了实现梦想，我随身带着足球随时练习。故选 A 项。
3 ． 【答案】B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他看起来脸色苍白，但他没有哭。 A. calm 平静的；B. pale 苍白的；C. relaxed 放松的；D. ashamed 羞耻的， 惭愧的。根据前文“I went to see him the day after football practice started—after he'd
come back from hospital.”他去医院， 以及后文“but he didn't cry”可知， Miller 的情况不太乐观， 看起来脸色苍
白。故选 B 项。
4 ． 【答案】B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个赛季，当米勒穿着一件空着袖子的球衣，在长椅上观看主场比赛时，我打 破了他所有的记录。 A. hold 抓住，持有；B. break 打破，打碎；C. set 创立，开创；D. try 尝试。根据后文“I
was named Most Valuable Player”可知， 作者取得了很好的成绩， 因此是 break a record，意为“打破纪录”。故
选 B 项。
5 ． 【答案】D
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个赛季，当米勒穿着一件空着袖子的球衣，在长椅上观看主场比赛时，我打 破了他所有的记录。 A. report 报告； B. judge 判断，审理； C. organize 组织； D. watch 观看，观察。根据前
文“Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.” ，以及后文“wearing his jersey with an
empty sleeve.”可知， Miller 出了车祸，不能打球了，所以他坐在长凳上观看比赛。故选 D 项。
6 ． 【答案】C
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们进了 101，我被评为最有价值的球员，但我总是做噩梦，在梦中， Miller 的 事故是我造成的。A. and 和；B. then 然后；C. but 但是；D. thus 因此。本句前半句“We went 101 and I was named
Most Valuable Player”和后半句“I was haunted by crazy dreams”是对比关系，作者虽然被选为最有价值球员，
但是他总是做噩梦。故选 C 项。
7 ． 【答案】D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们进了 101，我被评为最有价值的球员，但我总是做噩梦，在梦中， Miller 的
事故是我造成的。 A. decision 决定； B. mistake 错误； C. sacrifice 牺牲； D. accident 事故。根据前文“That
season, I broke all of Miller's records while he watched the home games from the bench，wearing his jersey with an empty sleeve.”“Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. ” 以及本句“I was haunted by crazy dreams”可知，
我虽然成为校足球队的明星，可是心里并不好过，如果不是 Miller 因意外车祸丧失了右臂，也许不会有我
今天的成功。故选 D 项。
8 ． 【答案】B
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意： 一天下午，我穿过田野回家，看到 Miller 在翻篱笆时被困在上面，如果你 有两只胳膊的话，这道篱笆并不难爬。 A. go through 检查，穿过（从中间穿过）； B. go over 检查，翻过；
C.jump over 跳过；D. look through 浏览。根据下文“I helped him move slowly over the fence.”中的 over ，以及
“which wasn't hard to climb if you had both arms.” ，可知此处是从上面翻越栅栏。故选 B 项。
9 ． 【答案】C
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信他最不愿意接受我的帮助。 A. praise 表扬； B. advice 建议； C. assistance 帮助；D. apology 道歉。根据后文“But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. ”
以及 “we were finally safe and sound on the other side ，”我们成功翻过了栅栏可知， 我帮助 Miller 翻越了栅栏。
故选 C 项。
10 ． 【答案】B
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我帮助他慢慢地越过栅栏。 A. let 让； B. help 帮助； C. have 有,使； D. notice 注
意到。根据后文“When we were finally safe and sound on the other side”可知， 我们俩都到了栅栏另一面， 因此
是我帮助他翻过栅栏。故选 B 项。
11 ． 【答案】D
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们最终安全到达另一边时，他对我说：“你知道，我在比赛时没有告诉你，
但你做得很好。谢谢你代替我。 ”A. tired and upset 疲劳烦恼； B. alive and well 活蹦乱跳； C.joyful and
delightful 欢快的； D. safe and sound 安然无恙。根据前文“Miller stuck going over a fence-which wasn't hard to
climb if you had both arms.”，“I helped him move slowly over the fence.” 以及本句中他和我说的话可知，翻栅
栏对他来说虽然有很大困难，但后来我们安全地翻过去了。故选 D 项。
12 ． 【答案】D
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个赛季中我没告诉你，但你做得很好。 A. recovery 恢复，痊愈；B. summer 夏 天；C. treatment 治疗， 处理；D. season 季节， 赛季。根据前文“That season ，I broke all of Miller's records while
he watched the home games from the bench, wearing his jersey with an empty sleeve.”可知， 此空填 season，此处
意为“赛季” 。故选 D 项。
13 ． 【答案】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他虽然受伤了，但没有被打败，他仍然领先我。A. ruined 毁灭的，荒废的； B. defeated 被击败的；C. lost 失去的， 困惑的；D. abandoned 被抛弃的。根据前文“I thought to myself, how even
without an arm he was more of a leader.”可知， 虽然他失去了胳膊， 但他更像一个领导者， 他虽然受伤了， 但 他没有被打败。故选 B 项。
14 ． 【答案】A
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我崇拜他是对的。 A. admire 钦佩，赞美；B. cure 治愈；C. invite 邀请；D. challenge 挑战。根据前文“When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating
our Miller King, who was the best player at our school.”可知，我一直很想当球队的明星， 因此我一直崇拜 Miller。
故选 A 项。
15 ． 【答案】B
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，我变得强大了，更真实了。 A. healthy 健康的； B. big 大的，重要
的； C. clever 聪明的； D. cool 冷静的，凉的。根据前文可知，作者在经历这一事情之后有所成长，因此是
长大了许多，变得强大了。故选 B 项。
IV. 用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When the starting signal sounded, Qian Hongyan pushed herself in the pooh. She 1 (win) the silver medal in the women’s 100-meter breaststroke (蛙泳) final in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities
2 (hold) in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province.
Qian, from Luliang, Yunnan Province, lost both legs. 3 caused that was a traffic accident when she was 4 years old. Since then, she has become well-known for moving around while balanced on an orange ball, 4
(earn) herself a nickname, basketball girl.
Qian’s enthusiasm for swimming dates back to 2007. At 11 years old, she 5 (invite) by the coach Zhang Honghu to join the swimming club for people with disabilities. However, without legs, Qian found it difficult to keep balance in water. “Swimming without legs is like handling a boat 6 a rudder (舵). I tended to sway (摇
摆) due to a poor sense of direction,” she said
To help her overcome 7 difficulty, her coach made a tailor-made training plan for her. Every day, she practiced swimming for at least four 8 (hour). She made intense efforts to strengthen her arm and balance, 9 helped her successfully get used to the water. “I like swimming. It changed my life and helped me see 10
(extreme) wonderful things,” she said in an interview.
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍的是钱红艳的个人事迹。
1 ．won 。 考查动词时态。句意：她在陕西省习举行的第十一届全国残疾人运动会女子 100 米蛙泳决赛中获 得银牌。由“in the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities”可知， 句子时态用一般过去时， 空格处用
过去式 won 。故填 won。
2 ．held。考查非谓语动词。句意：她在陕西省习举行的第十一届全国残疾人运动会女子 100 米蛙泳决赛中 获得银牌。分析句子结构可知，句中谓语是 won ，空格处用非谓语形式，比赛是被举办，所以此处要用其
过去分词形式表被动，故填 held。
3 ．What。考查主语从句。句意：起因是她四岁时的一次交通事故。分析句子结构可知，本句是主语从句，
连接词在从句中作主语，表示未知的事物，所以此处要用 what。故填 What。
4 ．earning。考查非谓语动词。句意：从那时起，她就因在一个橙色的球上保持平衡而闻名，并为自己赢得 了“篮球女孩” 的绰号。句中谓语是 has become，空格处用非谓语动词， earn 与其逻辑主语构成主谓关系， 所
以此处要用其现在分词形式表主动。故填 earning。
5 ．was invited。考查动词语态。句意： 11 岁时，她应教练张洪虎的邀请加入了残疾人游泳俱乐部。根据后 面的介词 by 可知，此处表示被邀请，所以此处要用被动语态；因为发生在过去，所以此处要用一般过去时
的被动语态，主语 she 是单数，因此空格处是was invited。故填 was invited。
6 ．without。考查介词。句意：没有腿游泳就像没有舵驾船一样。由前面的“Swimming without legs”可知，
句子表示“没有腿游泳就像没有舵驾船一样” ，空格处意为“没有” ，是 without。故填 without。
7 ．the。考查冠词。句意：为了帮助她克服困难，她的教练为她制定了一个量身定做的训练计划。此处特指
上文提到的她遇到的困难，应用定冠词 the，故填 the。
8 ．hours。考查名词复数。句意：每天，她至少练习游泳四个小时。根据空格前的数词 four 可知，此处要用
该名词的复数形式。故填 hours。
9 ．which。考查定语从句。句意：她做了大量的努力来加强她的手臂和平衡，这帮助她成功地适应了水。 分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整件事，关系代词在从句中作主语，因此
空格处用关系代词 which，故填 which。
10 ．extremely。考查副词。句意：“我喜欢游泳。它改变了我的生活，让我看到了非常美好的事情， ”她在一
次采访中说。修饰形容词 wonderful，应用副词 extremely，意为“非常” ，故填 extremely。
V. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The referee’s whistle went off, which signaled Sadie’s being against the rules of the game. It was only the first quarter, and Sadie had already crashed twice into another player’s wheelchair. Her coach waved her off the court for a substitution ( 替换) as the crowd responded with catcalls and laughed at her. She had never seen a crowd
express such disappointment before.
Sadie watched her teammates fight in front of her. Her emotions were all over the place, and they showed in
her basketball playing. If only she and her brother Richie had not argued this morning about the game. “What’s so
important, Richie, that you can’t be at the game Don’t I matter anymore ” Sadie had asked.
Richie is Sadie’s whole world, and they both love sports, especially basketball. Sadie loved to play before her accident, and it was Richie who taught her to play again afterwards. There had been days when she did not want to get out of bed, and he would persuade her until she got up. He even borrowed a wheelchair himself to help her learn
to play the game all over again. Together they would roll across the outdoor court, playing all day long.
But lately Richie had preferred to hang out with his new high school friends. Sadie would watch through the window as Richie cleaned his new bike. He was as careful as a mother cat cleaning her baby cats. When he went
away, Sadie would keep staring out of the window, tears clouding her eyes.
Mama was her sun. Her arms would reach out and encircle her. “Sadie,” she would say, “your brother loves
you. Even though he’s got new friends now, that doesn’t mean he doesn’t care about you.” But Sadie felt hurt.
Sadie looked up and saw her coach shaking his head. She searched sadly for her mother, expecting
disappointment in her eyes, but instead she saw a wide smile. It was the same happy face she saw in photos at home.
Sadie followed her mother’s gaze (注视) to find a figure jogging toward her across the gym.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
It was Richie, holding a bunch of purple and white flowers.
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Those words meant more to Sadie than “I’m sorry” and she went back onto the court happily.
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范文：
It was Richie, holding a bunch of purple and white flowers. Richie smiled sweetly at his sister and handed her the
flowers. “But we’re losing now. How do you know we’re going to win ” she asked. “I don’t,” Richie said. “It’s not important. What I know is you’re a gifted player and like a whirlwind on the court , and there is no way I’m going to miss my little sister’s big game!” He then put his hand on her shoulder, saying “It’s great to have a lot of new
friends, but you are always my best friend. And I love you.”
Those words meant more to Sadie than “I’m sorry” and she went back onto the court happily. She rested a flower in her wheelchair and played the rest of the game with it. With her brother watching on the sidelines, Sadie kept her spirits up and tried her best. She stole the ball from a competitor, fought her way to the net and made the first of what would be many amazing shots for the team. Both Richie and her coach gave her the thumbs-up for her scoring the goal. Eventually, Sadie’s team won, making the flowers more meaningful and seem in tune with the
occasion.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Sadie 的哥哥 Richie 没去观看她的比赛，这导致 Sadie 在比赛中表 现不佳，两次犯规后，被教练替换了下来。 Sadie 回想起自己与哥哥的争论，以及 Richie 很少陪伴自己后，
Sadie 有些伤感。当她望向妈妈时，跟随着妈妈的目光，发现有个身影正穿过体育场向她跑来。
【详解】 1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那是 Richie，他手里拿着一束紫白相间的花”可知，第一段可描写 Richie 为什么会带
花来，他与妹妹之间的交谈，以及两人最终和好如初。
②由第二段首句内容“对莎迪来说， 这些话比‘对不起’更重要， 她高兴地回到了球场。 ”可知， 第二段可描写
Sadie 重返球场之后的表现，以及 Richie 的反应。
2. 续写线索：Richie 向 Sadie 跑来——二人之间的谈话——和好如初——Sadie 重返球场——赢得比赛
——Richie 的反应
3.词汇激活
行为类
①振奋精神： kept her spirits up / raised up her spirit / brace herself
②奋力拼搏： fought her way to / struggled toward
③合拍： seem in tune with the occasion /be in harmony with the occasion /be in step with the occasion
情绪类
①快乐地： happily/joyously/pleasurably
②惊讶的： amazing/incredible
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. She stole the ball from a competitor, fought her way to the net and made the first of what
would be many amazing shots for the team. （由连接词 what 引导的宾语从句作介词 of 的宾语）
[ 高分句 型 2]. Eventually, Sadie’s team won, making the flowers more meaningful and seem in tune with the
occasion. （由现在分词 making 充当结果状语）
