冠词复习

冠词专项的导学案
主备
审核
日期
学习课题
冠词的复习
学习目标
To choose correct articles to fill in the blanks.
To choose the best answer.
To distinguish the use of articles
学习准备
请注意以下空白处的单词！
There is ______ fat cat named Carfield in the film. ______ orange cat is funny and clever. It lives with his owner Jon Arbuckle happily. It can answer ______ call, read ______ e-book, play ______ football, play ______ piano and dance.
学习导航
学习检测
让我们来检测 一下！
1. He has been ______ honest man in his life.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. English is ______ useful language. We should learn it well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ______ eleven-year-old boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. I really like book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. —Do you know girl who is standing under tree?
—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the
6. Tony is at ______ school and his mother works at ______ school. She is a teacher.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the; / D. /; the
7. We should listen to the teacher in ______ class. We shouldn’t jump and run in ______ class even after class.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the; / D. /; the
天津市近5年中考真题回放
2013年
21．—What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?
—A piece of bread and ______ egg.
A. a; an B. /; the C. a; the D. /; an
2012年
31．—What do you think of ______ film about Zhan Tianyou?
—It’s ______ good film.
A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a
2011年
32．We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, and sometimes
go to ______ cinema at weekends.
A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /
2010年
32．______ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
2009年
31．My English teacher has ______ 8-year-old girl called Mary.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
我市其他区县近3年模拟题（一）
（河东区）31. He has _______?rice and _______?egg for breakfast.
A. a；a B. a；an C. /；an D. /；a
（大港区）32. We have ________breakfast at 6：30 in ________morning every day.　
A. the，the B. a，the C. /，the D. the，a
32. It takes us ________ hour or more to go to my home town by ________ train.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; /
（东丽区）31. ______ Browns were having lunch when the telephone rang.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
（汉沽区 ）32. ______ old lady wearing a pair of glasses is______ university professor.
A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a
（河东区）32. You’ve dropped _____ “u” in writing “success”. Please correct it.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
我市其他区县近3年模拟题（二）
（河西区）31. He spent too much time playing _____ chess while we were all busy at _____ work.
A. /; / B. a; / C. the; / D. the; the
（红桥区）31. — Do you know _____ man with glasses?
— Oh, he’s our English teacher.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
31. Tom likes _____ history. He is studying _____ history of China.
A./; a B. /; the C. the; / D. a; /
（蓟县） 37. —Look! What’s that moving high up in ______sky?
—It must be_______ plane.
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; a D. /; a
（静海县）32. Who is ___ man in the middle of the crowd ?
— Do you mean ____ one in blue?
A. the, the B. a, the C. a, 不填 D. the, 不填
31. — What kind of music instrument can you play???
— I can play piano.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
（南开区）31. Shasha is doing interview with Beckham.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
我市其他区县近3年模拟题（三）
（宁河县）31. —What do you think of Jack?
— He is honest man and many people like him.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
（西青区）32. —What do you think of TV play Home with Kids（《家有儿女》）?
—Oh, it’s wonderful one. It's one of best TV plays I have ever seen.
A. a; a; the B. the; a; the C. the; a; / D. the; the; the
32. Beijing is capital of China and it is city with many places of interest.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
（大港区）32. Betty enjoys playing _______ piano, while her sister is interested in listening to _______ music.
A. /, / B. the, the C. /, the D. the, /
（和平区）31．Miss Lin wants to lose weight. She just has _____ cup of milk for _____ breakfast every day.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．the; /
（津南区）31. We all like playing _____ basketball after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
中考预测
1．—How do you like ______ color of my dress?
—Wonderful! I like it very much.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2．—Do you know ______ girl in green?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3．—I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think ______ boy in white was the best actor.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4．—Who is ______ man in a black hat?
—It’s Jim Brown. We often play ______ basketball together in our free time.
A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /
5．I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6．—Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ______ tree?
—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the
【提升训练】
1．—How do you like ______ color of my dress?
—Wonderful! I like it very much.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2．—Do you know ______ girl in green?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3．—I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think ______ boy in white was the best actor.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4．—Who is ______ man in a black hat?
—It’s Jim Brown. We often play ______ basketball together in our free time.
A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /
5．I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6．—Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ______ tree?
—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the
中考链接
【天津市2013年中考】
21. —What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?
—A piece of bread and ______ egg.
A. a; an B. /; the C. a; the D. /; an
【天津市2012年中考】
31.—What do you think of ______ film about Zhan Tianyou?
—It’s ______ good film.
A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a
【天津市2011年中考】
32. We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to ______ cinema at weekends.
A. /; the B. the; the C. the; / D. /; /
【天津市2010年中考】
32. ______ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
【天津市2009年中考】
31. My English teacher has ______ 8-year-old girl called Mary.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
【HOMEWORK 1 】
1. Don’t make ______ same mistake for the second time in ______ day.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. /; a
2. My new vacation is coming. I have decided on ______ European country this time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. I looked under ______ table and found ______ pen I lost yesterday.
A．the; a B．the; the C．/; the D．the; /
4. —What do you think of ______ tour around our city?
—Oh, what ______ different Yangzhou! I like it very much.
A. the; / B. a; a C. the; a D. a; /
5. —Jack is always ______ first to come.
A. a；a B. /; a C. the; the D. the; a
6. —The film is ______ most interesting one I have ever seen.
—Yes. I’ll see it for ______ third time.
A. a；the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a
7. The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.
A. /；/ B. /; the C. the; the D. the; /
8. Mary has ______ e-dictionary. She got it from her uncle.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【HOMEWORK 2 】
1．—How do you like ______ color of my dress?
—Wonderful! I like it very much.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2．—Do you know ______ girl in green?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3．—I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think ______ boy in white was the best actor.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4．—Who is ______ man in a black hat?
—It’s Jim Brown. We often play ______ basketball together in our free time.
A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /
5．I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6．—Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ______ tree?
—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the
冠 词
课题
冠词复习课
授课时间
授课类型
复习课
课时数
1
教教学目标
知识与技能
冠词的用法
过程与方法
将话题融汇在语法中，精练例题。
通过情景，例句使学生能自己总结出语法点。
情感态度价值观
热爱生活。
教学重点
冠词的用法
教学难点
冠词的用法
教学流程
导入—总结—操练
教学方法
引导学生自主学习的方法
课件教具
多媒体
学情分析与学法指导
我接手这两个班的时候，发现这个班的英语基础十分薄弱。及格率为12%，优秀率为0%，英语区占位倒数第一。没有优秀生，大部分学生都是学困生，因此我教学的重点是基础知识的讲解与落实。
Procedures
Teacher’s activities
Students’ activities
Purpose
Step 1
Warming-up &
Leading-in

Play a video at the beginning of the class.
Talk about Carfield to revise article.
Watch the video.
Listen to the teacher and understand the Article.
Using the video of
Carfield, teacher lead in the
study of Articles
Get students to know
what Articles are when
they listening to the teacher.
Step 2 Rules of Articles
Introduce the rules of Articles.
Summery the rules of articles and do some exercise.
Introduce the rules of Articles and get students know them well by doing exercise. Introduce some phrases including Article in them.
Step 3 Exercise
Show the exercise.
Do exercise in groups
Get students to know the rules of Articles exactly by doing exercise.
Homework
Most students do 【HOMEWORK 1 】while some students do both【HOMEWORK 1 】and 【HOMEWORK 2 】.
Blackboard design
冠词的复习
冠词：1、不定冠词a/ an
2、定冠词 the
3、零冠词
课后反思
通过本节课, 学生掌握了冠词的基本用法。由于本节课的备课时间长,准备得充分，因此授课的效果较好。本课以加菲猫视频导入，调动了学生的积极性；小组合作学习，使全班同学都积极参与。由此，我更加深刻地领悟到教师充分备课可以大大提高课堂效率。
课件28张PPT。请注意以下空白处的单词！There is ___ fat cat named Carfield in the film. ___ orange cat is funny and clever. It lives with his owner Jon Arbuckle happily. It can answer ___ call, read ___ e-book, play ___ football, play ___ piano and dance.aTheaanthe冠词的复习划出下列句子中的冠词Mike is a university student and he is always told to be an honest boy.
An apple a day keeps doctors away.
The Greens went out for a walk in the morning.
冠 词 冠词主要放在名词之前,说明名词所表示的人或事物。它不能离开名词而单独存在。冠词有三种：a 和 an 为不定冠词，the 为定冠词，零冠词（名词前不用冠词）。冠词的使用规则（一）规则一：第一次提到某人或某物用a；再次提到用the。
规则二：以辅音发音开头的单词前面的冠词用a；以元音发音开头的单词前面的冠词用an。
规则三：球类没有定冠词the ；乐器前有定冠词the 。让我们来检测 一下！1. He has been ______ honest man in his life.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. English is ______ useful language. We should learn it well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. Don’t talk to Simon like that. He is just ______ eleven-year-old boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
在空白处填入定冠词、不定冠词或零冠词？(二)Carfield is a lazy cat. It loves eating and sleeping. Have you see ___ film Carfield? It is ___ best film I have ever seen.冠词的使用规则（二）规则四：当说明了书的名字或电影的名字或作者的时候，用定冠词the 。
规则五：形容词或副词的最高级前用定冠词the 。
规则六：名词的后面有介词短语作定语或定语从句时，这个名词前用定冠词the 。让我们再来检测一下4. I really like book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. —Do you know girl who is standing under tree?
—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the
冠词的使用规则（三）规则七：有些词组中有定冠词the和没有定冠词the，意思有所不同，例如以下词组：
go to school (“去上学”，是学生)
go to the school (“去学校”，不一定是学生)
at school(在上学)
at the school(在学校里)

in class(在上课)
in the class(在班级里)
让我们再来检测一下6. Tony is at ______ school and his mother works at ______ school. She is a teacher.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the;/ D. /; the
7. We should listen to the teacher in ______ class . We shouldn’t jump and run in ______ class even after class.
A. a; the B. an; a C. the;/ D. /; the
冠词的使用规则（四）规则八：the +姓氏s, “…一家人” 。
规则九：不可数名词的前面没有不定冠词。
规则十：独一无二的东西前加定冠词the，例如：
the sun
the moon
the sky
冠词的使用规则（五）规则十一：带有定冠词的常见词组。
in the morning
in the afternoon
in the evening天津市近5年中考真题回放我市其他区县近3年模拟题（一）（河东区）31. He has _______?rice and _______?egg for breakfast.
A. a；a B. a；an C. /；an D. /；a
（大港区）32. We have ________breakfast at 6：30 in ________morning every day.　
A. the，the B. a，the C. /，the D. the，a
32. It takes us ________ hour or more to go to my home town by ________ train.
A. an; a B. a; an C. an; / D. a; /
（东丽区）31. ______ Browns were having lunch when the telephone rang.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
（汉沽区 ）32. ______ old lady wearing a pair of glasses is______ university professor.
A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a
（河东区）32. You’ve dropped _____ “u” in writing “success”. Please correct it.
A. the B. an C. a D. /我市其他区县近3年模拟题（二）（河西区）31. He spent too much time playing _____ chess while we were all busy at _____ work.
A. /; / B. a; / C. the; / D. the; the
（红桥区）31. — Do you know _____ man with glasses?
— Oh, he’s our English teacher.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
31. Tom likes _____ history. He is studying _____ history of China.
A./; a B. /; the C. the; / D. a; /
（蓟县） 37. —Look! What’s that moving high up in ______sky?
—It must be_______ plane.
A. a; the B. the; / C. the; a D. /; a
（静海县）32. Who is ___ man in the middle of the crowd ?
— Do you mean ____ one in blue?
A. the, the B. a, the C. a, 不填 D. the, 不填
31. — What kind of music instrument can you play???
— I can play piano.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
（南开区）31. Shasha is doing interview with Beckham.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
我市其他区县近3年模拟题（三）（宁河县）31. —What do you think of Jack?
— He is honest man and many people like him.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
（西青区）32. —What do you think of TV play Home with Kids（《家有儿女》）?
—Oh, it’s wonderful one. It's one of best TV plays I have ever seen.
A. a; a; the B. the; a; the C. the; a; / D. the; the; the
32. Beijing is capital of China and it is city with many places of interest.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
（大港区）32. Betty enjoys playing _______ piano, while her sister is interested in listening to _______ music.
A. /, / B. the, the C. /, the D. the, /
（和平区）31．Miss Lin wants to lose weight. She just has _____ cup of milk for _____ breakfast every day.
A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．the; /
（津南区）31. We all like playing _____ basketball after school.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2014年的中考预测 1．—How do you like ______ color of my dress?
—Wonderful! I like it very much.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2．—Do you know ______ girl in green?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3．—I enjoyed the performance very much.
—Yes, it was really good. I think ______ boy in white was the best actor.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4．—Who is ______ man in a black hat?
—It’s Jim Brown. We often play ______ basketball together in our free time.
A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /
5．I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6．—Do you know ______ girl who is standing under ______ tree?
—Of course! She is Lucy, my classmate.
A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; the大 闯 关ABCDEFGFGnext—Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
—Take your time —it’s just __short distance from here to____cinema.
A. /;the B. the; a C. a; the D. /;a AhomeI think it’s really ____hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.
A. a B. an C. the D./BhomeA good beginning makes _____ good ending.
A. a B.an C. the D. /ChomeThere is no living thing on ____ moon.
A. the B. a C. / DhomeIt’s not ____ good idea to drive for four hours without____ break.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; theEhome
—What shall we have for supper?
—I bought ____ big fish at ____ only market near my office.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; /FhomeMary has ____ e-dictionary. She got it from her uncle.
A. a B. an C. the D. /GhomeYou are the winner!
Congratulations!You are good enough to be award!But guess the prize!？？？