(共41张PPT)
人教版高中英语新教材
必修 第一册
Unit 5
Period 1
Listening and Speaking
人教版高中英语新教材 必修 第一册
Unit 5
Period 1 Listening and Speaking
注:本教学设计与课件为陕西省教育科学“十四五”规划2021年度课题“新课程背景下高中英语语篇教学理论与实践研究”系列研究成果之一。
Comprehensive teaching and learning objectives
By the end of this period, you will have been able to:
1) Practise listening to the differences between British English and American English; (Language competence+ Learning ability)
2) Practise talking about the differences between British English and American English; (Cultural awareness)
3) Broaden the horizon in the process of listening and speaking practice; (Cultural awareness)
4) Learn to be confidence in Chinese;(Cultural awareness)
Step 1 Warming up
Activity1:Leading-in
How many languages are there in the world
How much do you know about the different languages
What language do people speak in different countries
List the name of the country and the language
The United Kingdom
English
English
America
France
French
Canada
English\French
Japan
Japanese
India
Hindi/ English
Russia
Russian
Singapore
English/ Chinese
/Malay
Australia
English
Step 2 Listening
Before listening, you need to match each photo with the correct country name. Then discuss which languages are spoken in these countries.
France ______ Russia ______ Germany ______
Spain ______ Canada______ India ______
3
4
2
6
1
5
Russian
English, French
Hindi, English
Spanish
First listening:Listen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers.
Circle the official languages of the United Nations (UN).
Russian
Chinese
Korean
Japanese
Spanish
Arabic
English
French
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
√
√
①What is the main topic of this speech
②How many languages are there in the world
③How many people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language
④What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
Think about the four following questions:
①What is the main topic of this speech
②How many languages are there in the world
③How many people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language
④What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
1. ①They think it means better job chances in the future.
They:students who choose to study a UN language. it: studying a UN language
②They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people.
They: the si①They think it means better job chances in the future.
They:students who choose to study a UN language. it: studying a UN language
②They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people.
They: the six official UN languages.x official UN languages.What is the main topic of this speech
2. How many languages are there in the world
Listen to the page again, this time try to pay special attention to the pronouns in the speech, especially focus on the italicized words in the sentences below and what they refer to.
①They think it means better job chances in the future.
They:students who choose to study a UN language.
it: studying a UN language
②They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people.
They: the six official UN languages.
①What is the main topic of this speech
②How many languages are there in the world
③How many people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language
④What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
Let’s listen to the speech for the last time and fill in the blanks with words and phrases.
To some students, ____________the only foreign language to learn is English.There are, however, nearly 7,000 languages in the world.After Chinese,the language with the most native language speakers isn’t English—it’s Spanish.Learning English is very useful,but, __________________________________________
it seems that
it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language if possible.
①What is the main topic of this speech
②How many languages are there in the world
③How many people speak the UN’s official languages as their native or second language
④What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
________________________________ people learn a foreign language.Many students choose to study one of the languages that are spoken at the UN.As they think it means better job chances in the future.The UN has six official languages:Arabic,Chinese,French,Russian,and Spanish.They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people as their native or second language.
Some students,though,choose to study a language ___________family or friends.One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark.When she was little,her grandpa used to read letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark.Another young lady started learning French because she had several friends from African countries where French is spoken.
There are many reasons why
because of
Post-listening
1. Learn about the usage the some words and phrases (or chunks) in the context.
1) native adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的 n. 本地人
native language母语
be native to原产于
①The plant is native to the high Andes in south America.
这种植物原产于南美洲的安第斯高地。
②Do you want to practise your English with native speakers
你想和母语人士练习英语吗?
③Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes.
香港以其美味的本地菜而闻名。
④he says his studies of Australian native fish show fish were intelligent creatures that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.
他说,他对澳大利亚本土鱼类的研究表明,鱼是一种聪明的生物,像其他动物一样知道如何躲避敌人和捕捉事物。
Exercise:
①The British forced the _________(native) to leave their land by burning their villages.
②The kind of horses is not native _________ America – it was introduced by the Spanish.
keys: natives; to
③Pandas are native ______ China.
A.with B.to C.for D.in
key: B
Exercise:
①The British forced the _________(native) to leave their land by burning their villages.
②The kind of horses is not native _________ America – it was introduced by the Spanish.
keys: natives; to
③Pandas are native ______ China.
A.with B.to C.for D.in
key: B
2) What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning
attitude n. the opinions and feelings that you usually have about something 态度;看法
【拓展】
have a good/bad attitude to/towards sb./sth.
对某人/某物持好的/坏的态度
eg It’s often very difficult to change people’s attitudes.
He has a very bad attitude towards work.
【语境应用】语法填空
Students should have a proper attitude ___________ college before thinking about which college to attend. (2019 北京)
to/ towards
Exercise:
①In my opinion, my best friend changed my attitude _________ life.
②It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and _________(attitude).
③What is your attitude __________ this problem
A. after B. under C. beyond D. towards
④My _________ in teaching is different from yours.
A.attitude B. appear C. approach D. approval
towards/to
attitudes
2. Pronouns (it, they, she, etc.) refer to something or somebody mentioned earlier.
refer vi. to mention or speak about someone or something
提到;参考;查阅
vt. to look at a book, map, piece of paper etc for information
查询;叫……求助于
eg. ①W①What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning”in paragraph 3 refer to (2020 新高考Ⅱ)
第三段中划线短语“附加的意义”指的是什么?
②They finished their project by referring to another study.(2020 浙江)
他们通过参考另一项研究来完成他们的项目。
③This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl”schedule of sleep.(2014 四川)
这种典型的睡觉模式通常被称为“夜猫子式”hat does the underlined phrase “an added meaning”in paragraph 3 refer to (2020 新高考Ⅱ)
第三段中划线短语“附加的意义”指的是什么?
②They finished their project by referring to another study.(2020 浙江)
他们通过参考另一项研究来完成他们的项目。
③This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl”schedule of sleep.(2014 四川)
这种典型的睡觉模式通常被称为“夜猫子式”
①What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning”in paragraph 3 refer to (2020 新高考Ⅱ)
第三段中划线短语“附加的意义”指的是什么?
②They finished their project by referring to another study.(2020 浙江)
他们通过参考另一项研究来完成他们的项目。
③This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl”schedule of sleep.(2014 四川)
这种典型的睡觉模式通常被称为“夜猫子式”
eg. ①What does the underlined phrase “an added meaning”in paragraph 3 refer to (2020 新高考Ⅱ)
第三段中划线短语“附加的意义”指的是什么?
②They finished their project by referring to another study.(2020 浙江)
他们通过参考另一项研究来完成他们的项目。
③This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to as the “night owl”schedule of sleep.(2014 四川)
这种典型的睡觉模式通常被称为“夜猫子式”
Exercise:
①Your notes are excellent materials _______(refer) to when you are studying for a test.
②People who work in offices are usually referred to ________ “white collar workers”.
③Jim insisted that the book Mr. Black referred _________ was worth reading.
④I have nothing to say in _______________ (refer) to that incident.
keys: to refer; as; to; reference
⑤I _______ my success to my family’s support.
A.devote B.contribute C.refer D.owe
Devote … to “致力于”contribute … to“贡献” refer …to“参考” owe…to “归功于”
根据句意“他把成功归于家人的支持”答案选D。
⑥If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can ____the dictionary.
A.refer to B.look into C.look up D.check
to refer
as
to
reference
Step 3 Speaking
Step 3 Speaking
To make a dialogue in pairs to discuss which other languages you want to learn and why.(Ex5 on Page61)
After discussing, I will invite some students to show on the stage.
1. Work in pairs. Read the words to each other and see if you pronounce them differently.
schedule
hostile
either
address
direct
laboratory
advertisement
shone
Listen and pay attention to how the speakers pronounce them.
Listen to the paragraph read by two different speakers. Which speaker has a British accent and which has an American accent
English is a crazy language. There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger; neither apple nor pine in pineapple. English muffins weren’t invested in England or French fires in France. Sweetmeats are candies while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat. … We find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, and a guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig. And why is it that writers write but…hammers don’t ham (Richard Lederer)
British accent (woman)
American accent (man)
British English
American English
World English
Read the notes and decide which is the best variety of English to learn.
The Great Debate: Which English
British English
the “original” variety of the language
the language of Shakespeare and other
great writers
The BBC and many international
newspapers use it.
American English
Most native speakers of English use an
American variety.
the variety most used in international
business
Most English language films are American.
World English
neither American nor British
English doesn’t belong to one group of
people.
Accent is not important if people understand each other.
We need to communicate with non-native speakers as well as native speakers.
There are some differences between British and American English. Most of them are vocabulary differences and differences in pronunciation and spelling.
Watch the following videos and find out how British and American English are different.
Let’s watch a video. When a Japanese tourist go into McDonald in Thailand.
注:本教学设计为陕西省教育科学“十四五”规划2021年度课题“新课程背景下高中英语语篇教学理论与实践研究”系列研究成果之一。本教学设计与课件制作者:李胜文。
Do you want to learn another foreign language besides English
List the reasons why people study a foreign language (at least 5 reasons).
Thank you!
Thank you!