人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and thinking课件(共39张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and thinking课件(共39张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-11 14:51:30 | ||
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(共39张PPT)
人教版高中英语新教材
必修 第一册
Unit 5
Period 3
Reading and thinking
—Language Focus
人教版高中英语新教材 必修 第一册
Unit 5
Period 3 Reading and thinking
—Language Focus
注：本教学设计与课件为陕西省教育科
学“十四五”规划2021年度课题“新课程背景下高中英语语篇教学理论与实践研究”系列研究成果之一。
Comprehensive teaching and learning objectives
By the end of this period, you will have been able to:
1) Learn about the usages of new words, chunks and sentence patterns and try to use them in real language situations to comprehend the text better and develop language competence; (Language competence)
2) Observe and summarize the features of descriptive language; (Learning ability + Language competence)
3) Reconstruct the text (why, what, how). (Language competence + Thinking quality)
Step 1 Review
Activity 1 Review
1. Review the text content by retelling the text.
2. Check the students’ reading comprehension of the text Polyglots:what are they and who can be one on P98 in Textbookak in different countries
Step2 Language Focus
Activity 2 Learning about the language
1. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has
continued all the way through into modem times, despite the
many ups and downs in its history.
尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国因其古代文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。
ups and downs
起起伏伏，可以指一个人运气时好时坏或在某事上成功和失败
交替出现。
①Life is like a roller coaster. It has ups and downs. But it’s your choice to scream or enjoy the ride.
生活就像坐过山车，有起也有落。但你可以选择尖叫也可以选择享受。
②It’s emerging from all the ups and downs in life that makes us stronger.
正是历经生活中所有的起伏才使得我们变得更强大。
类似ups and downs这种结构的英语短
①Life is like a roller coaster. It has ups and downs. But it’s your choice to scream or enjoy the ride.
生活就像坐过山车，有起也有落。但你可以选择尖叫也可以选择享受。
②It’s emerging from all the ups and downs in life that makes us stronger.
正是历经生活中所有的起伏才使得我们变得更强大。
类似ups and downs这种结构的英语短语还有：
ins and outs(错综复杂的细节；道路的迂回曲折)。
eg.
Susan knows the ins and outs of repairing computers.
苏珊知道那些修理电脑的复杂程序。
2. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. 汉字在最初是一种基于图形的语言。
based adj. containing sth as an important part or feature 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的
base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础
base sth. on / upon sth.
=be based on / upon 以……为基础/根据
eg He based his ideas on / upon scientific experiments.
This novel is based on / upon historical facts.
base n. 底部；根据
eg The base of the house is strong.
base+-ic→basic adj. 基本的，基础的；初级 的；必需的
basic+-ally→basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说
① The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. (2020 新课标卷Ⅰ)
重读作品的美妙之处在于，我们与作品的联系是建立在我们当前的心境之上的。
② What is the author’s statement about multi-generational family based on (2020 新课标卷Ⅲ)
作者是基于什么提出了关于几代同堂家庭的陈述？
③ This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.(2021 天津)
这门课程教给孩子们画人物和动物的基本技能。
① The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. (2020 新课标卷Ⅰ)
重读作品的美妙之处在于，我们与作品的联系是建立在我们当前的心境之上的。
② What is the author’s statement about multi-generational family based on (2020 新课标卷Ⅲ)
作者是基于什么提出了关于几代同堂家庭的陈述？
③ This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.(2021 天津)
这门课程教给孩子们画人物和动物的基本技能。
【即学即练】写出下列句子中base的词性和含义。
1) Their relationship was based on trust.
________ ________
2) The base of the castle is solid rock.
________ ________
3) They decided to base the organization in New York.
________ ________
名词 底部，底座
动词 以……为基础/根据
动词 以……为据点（或总部等），把（总部等）设在
3. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu …
它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期……
date back to =date from: to be made or begun at a particular time in the past 追溯到……
eg His family history dates back to the 1700s. (翻译)
他的家族历史可以追溯到18世纪。
date back to 追溯到
out of date 过时的
up to date (with…) 赶上(…的）潮流；与…保持同步；最新的
① The tradition could date back to 300 BC.
这种传统可以追溯到公元前300年。
② The origins of glass date back to 3500 BC but it wasn’t until the Roman Empire, 2000 years ago, that the art of glass-blowing and the practical uses of glass became more widespread.
玻璃的起源可以追溯到公元前3500年，但是指导2000年前的罗马帝国，吹制玻璃的艺术和玻璃的实际使用才变得更加广泛。
③ Suddenly she felt old and out of date.
她猛然觉得自己老了，跟不上时代了。
Exercise:
My interest in stamp-collecting ________ my school days．
A. dated from B. dates back to
C. has dated to D. has dated back to
key: B
variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
a variety of一种
vary v.（使）不同，变化，改变
vary from...to...从……到……各不相同
4.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
这些年来，这个系统发展成了不同的形式，因为在这个时代，人们在地理上被分割，从而产生了许多不同的方言和文字。
variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
a variety of一种
vary v.（使）不同，变化，改变
vary from...to...从……到……各不相同
① When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.（2021 新高考Ⅰ卷）
当探险家们第一次踏上北美大陆时，天上和地上到处都是种类多得惊人的野生动物。
② We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd may, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises.（2021 新高考Ⅱ卷）
我们将于5月23日上午10点举办一次免费的体验课，以展示各种积极有效的运动。
③ Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground.（2020 天津）
伽利略从比萨斜塔上扔下不同重量的物体，并计算它们的下落时间。他要实现的不仅是他的勃勃雄心。
Exercise：
①We need a life full of change and ________.
A. vary B. various
C. varied D. variety
key: D
②We can do it in a great ________ of ways.
A. different B. variety
C. difference D. many
key: B
in a great variety of ways＝in many ways
5.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
秦始皇统一七个诸侯国后，在这个统一的国家里，汉字开始朝着一个方向发展。
5.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
秦始皇统一七个诸侯国后，在这个统一的国家里，汉字开始朝着一个方向发展。
major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生vi. 主修；专门研究
majority n. 多数；大多数
major in主修
in the majority占大多数
the majority of…的大多数
“the majority of+复数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词常用复数;
“the majority of+不可数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
“a majority of+复数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数。
eg.
① We have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese.
我们有越来越多的学生主修中文专业。
② The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they are trained to be. （2020 山东卷）
大多数演讲的目的都是让听众受益。然而，大多数人之所以能成为高效的演说家，是因为他们受过训练。
③ It is by no means accident that women are in the majority in the nursing and teaching professions.
女性在护理和教育行业中占多数，这绝非偶然。
Exercise:
①---Why did you major ______ Literature
---I should have listened to my mother. She wants me to major in Business.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
key: B
②Our classmates who prefer to hold a party for him are ________ the majority.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
key: B
6.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
这个书写体系对于中国人民和中国文化的统一具有非凡的意义。
“of + (great/much/some/no/little) +抽象名词” 这种结构表示人或物具有某种特性。
此句中of great importance相当于greatly/very important。
这种结构在句中除了作表语外，还可以作定语。
例如：
a meeting of great importance 一场非常重要的会议
可用于此结构的抽象名词还有：use、help、value、significance、benefit、interest等。
例如：
These dictionaries are of much help to learners of English.
这些词典对英语学习者有很大的帮助。
This medicine is of no use.这种药吃了没有效果。
It is a book of great value, I’d like to buy a copy.
这是一本非常有价值的书，我想买一本。
类似此结构的还有: “of + colour/age/size/height/weight/shape/type/kind” 等，用来说明人在年
龄、身高、体重等方面或者物在度量、大小、颜色、类别等方面的特征。
例如：
Tom is of the same weight as his younger brother.汤姆和他弟弟一样重
These pencils are of many different colors.这些铅笔有各种各样的颜色。
He prefers movies of this kind---City Lights and Modern Times.
他喜欢这类电影，如《城市之光》和《摩登时代》。
类似此结构的还有:
“of + colour/age/size/height/weight/shape/type/kind” 等，用来说明人在年龄、身高、体重等方面或者物在度量、大小、颜色、类别等方面的特征。
例如：
Tom is of the same weight as his younger brother.
汤姆和他弟弟一样重
These pencils are of many different colors.
这些铅笔有各种各样的颜色。
He prefers movies of this kind---City Lights and Modern Times.
他喜欢这类电影，如《城市之光》和《摩登时代》。
7.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which china’s present is connected with its past.
汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。
means n. 方式；方法；途径/ mean v.表示。。。的意思
means是单复数同形的名词,其谓语动词的数要根据means前的修饰语来决定。
by this means用这种方法
by all means当然可以；没问题
by no means决不；一点也不（放句首时，句子用部分倒装语序）
by means of用…的方法
eg.
① Television is an effective means of communication.
电视是一种有效的通信手段。
② If you enjoy reading, then by all means do that whenever you want.
如果你喜欢阅读，不管什么时候，都要想尽一切办法去读。
③ She is by no means an inexperienced teacher.
她绝不是个毫无经验的教师。
Exercise:
①Only with this _______ can you solve the problem.
A. way B. means C. approach D. method
key: D
“用这种方法”有多种搭配：with this method, in this way, by this means.
②I tried every ________ to make him give up smoking.
A．mean B．ways C．meaning D．means
key: D
8.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form...
对汉字书写系统的高度重视可以从汉字的发展中看出来……
regard n. 尊重；关注vt. 把…视为；看待
have regard for尊敬…
regard sb as把…看作
pay/show regard尊重
with/in regard to关于
send one’s regards问候
⑴ regard表示“关心”“关怀”等,是不可数名词;表示“尊重”“赞赏”,也是不可数名词,但有时可与不定冠词连用。
⑵ regard表示“问候”,要用复数形式。
Please give him my (best)regards.
请代我向他问好。
eg.
① Kite are regarded as the earliest craft.（2021 黑龙江）
风筝被视为最早的飞行器。
② Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon, the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side.（2021 福建）
虽然月球背面经常被认为是月球暗面，但事实上月球背面的阳光照射同月球正面的一样多。
③ Give your brother my regards when you see him.
见到你哥哥时，带我向他问好。
④ I had great regard for his abilities.
我非常敬佩他的能力。
Exercise:
①Now, people regard drinking tea ________ a culture more than a habit.
A．as B．by C．of D．with
key：A
②When you write to him, please _____ him
A. give my loves to B. give my regard to
C. remember me to D. give my wishes for
key: C
remember sb. to sb.“代某人向另一人问好”。句意“当你给他写信时，请代我向他问好。”
Exercise:
①Now, people regard drinking tea ________ a culture more than a habit.
A．as B．by C．of D．with
key：A
②When you write to him, please _____ him
A. give my loves to B. give my regard to
C. remember me to D. give my wishes for
key: C
remember sb. to sb.“代某人向另一人问好”。句意“当你给他写信时，请代我向他问好。”
9.As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate china’s culture and history through this amazing language.
随着中国在全球事务中扮演着更为重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。
a number of 许多，大量的……/ the number of ……的数量
appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi. 增值
(1) appreciate表示“感激;赞赏”时,通常为及物动词,其后可接名(代)词、动词-ing形式、名词性从句等做宾语,但不能接不定式。
(2) 当appreciate后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。类似的词还有hate, dislike, love, like, depend/rely on等。
eg.
① A number of thin cracks appeared in the wall.
墙上出现了大量的细纹。
② The essay contains a number of factual errors.
这篇文章中有一些与事实不符的错误。
③This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.（2021 新高考Ⅰ卷）
他告诉我，这种工作能让你珍惜自己挣来的钱，尊重那些做这项工作的人。
④ If you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly.（2021 新高考Ⅱ卷）
如果你必须大量阅读来学习，你就会感激能够更快地阅读的好处。
Exercise:
①If we learn to appreciate _____ is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store.
A．that; whatever B．what; whatever
C．that; whichever D．which ; that
key: B
②I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A．giving B．to give
C．being given D．to be given
key: C
Activity 3 Using words and expressions
1. Complete Exercise 5 on P63 and then check the answers.
2. Complete the exercises in Using Words and Expressions on P95 in workbook (and check the answers) if time permits.
Step 3 Post Reading- Text Reconstruction
Activity 4 Text Reconstruction
To reconstruct the reading text by thinking about and discussing the following questions.
(1) What contributed most to the survival of the Chinese writing system in history And why
(2) What is the main reason for the survival of the Chinese civilization
(3) What kind of language is jiaguwen Can you describe it
(4) How did the Chinese writing system connect the past and the present
(5) Why do many people learn Chinese calligraphy
Homework
1. Arrange notes after class to consolidate the new language items.
2. Complete the exercises in Using Words and Expressions on P95 -96 in workbook.
3. Draw a mind-map of this reading passage about the development the Chinese writing system according to the timeline.
注：本教学设计为陕西省教育科学“十四五”规划2021年度课题“新课程背景下高中英语语篇教学理论与实践研究”系列研究成果之一。本教学设计与课件制作者：李胜文。
Thank you!
Thank you!
人教版高中英语新教材
必修 第一册
Unit 5
Period 3
Reading and thinking
—Language Focus
人教版高中英语新教材 必修 第一册
Unit 5
Period 3 Reading and thinking
—Language Focus
注：本教学设计与课件为陕西省教育科
学“十四五”规划2021年度课题“新课程背景下高中英语语篇教学理论与实践研究”系列研究成果之一。
Comprehensive teaching and learning objectives
By the end of this period, you will have been able to:
1) Learn about the usages of new words, chunks and sentence patterns and try to use them in real language situations to comprehend the text better and develop language competence; (Language competence)
2) Observe and summarize the features of descriptive language; (Learning ability + Language competence)
3) Reconstruct the text (why, what, how). (Language competence + Thinking quality)
Step 1 Review
Activity 1 Review
1. Review the text content by retelling the text.
2. Check the students’ reading comprehension of the text Polyglots:what are they and who can be one on P98 in Textbookak in different countries
Step2 Language Focus
Activity 2 Learning about the language
1. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has
continued all the way through into modem times, despite the
many ups and downs in its history.
尽管历史跌宕起伏,中国因其古代文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。
ups and downs
起起伏伏，可以指一个人运气时好时坏或在某事上成功和失败
交替出现。
①Life is like a roller coaster. It has ups and downs. But it’s your choice to scream or enjoy the ride.
生活就像坐过山车，有起也有落。但你可以选择尖叫也可以选择享受。
②It’s emerging from all the ups and downs in life that makes us stronger.
正是历经生活中所有的起伏才使得我们变得更强大。
类似ups and downs这种结构的英语短
①Life is like a roller coaster. It has ups and downs. But it’s your choice to scream or enjoy the ride.
生活就像坐过山车，有起也有落。但你可以选择尖叫也可以选择享受。
②It’s emerging from all the ups and downs in life that makes us stronger.
正是历经生活中所有的起伏才使得我们变得更强大。
类似ups and downs这种结构的英语短语还有：
ins and outs(错综复杂的细节；道路的迂回曲折)。
eg.
Susan knows the ins and outs of repairing computers.
苏珊知道那些修理电脑的复杂程序。
2. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. 汉字在最初是一种基于图形的语言。
based adj. containing sth as an important part or feature 以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的
base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础
base sth. on / upon sth.
=be based on / upon 以……为基础/根据
eg He based his ideas on / upon scientific experiments.
This novel is based on / upon historical facts.
base n. 底部；根据
eg The base of the house is strong.
base+-ic→basic adj. 基本的，基础的；初级 的；必需的
basic+-ally→basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说
① The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. (2020 新课标卷Ⅰ)
重读作品的美妙之处在于，我们与作品的联系是建立在我们当前的心境之上的。
② What is the author’s statement about multi-generational family based on (2020 新课标卷Ⅲ)
作者是基于什么提出了关于几代同堂家庭的陈述？
③ This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.(2021 天津)
这门课程教给孩子们画人物和动物的基本技能。
① The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. (2020 新课标卷Ⅰ)
重读作品的美妙之处在于，我们与作品的联系是建立在我们当前的心境之上的。
② What is the author’s statement about multi-generational family based on (2020 新课标卷Ⅲ)
作者是基于什么提出了关于几代同堂家庭的陈述？
③ This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.(2021 天津)
这门课程教给孩子们画人物和动物的基本技能。
【即学即练】写出下列句子中base的词性和含义。
1) Their relationship was based on trust.
________ ________
2) The base of the castle is solid rock.
________ ________
3) They decided to base the organization in New York.
________ ________
名词 底部，底座
动词 以……为基础/根据
动词 以……为据点（或总部等），把（总部等）设在
3. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu …
它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期……
date back to =date from: to be made or begun at a particular time in the past 追溯到……
eg His family history dates back to the 1700s. (翻译)
他的家族历史可以追溯到18世纪。
date back to 追溯到
out of date 过时的
up to date (with…) 赶上(…的）潮流；与…保持同步；最新的
① The tradition could date back to 300 BC.
这种传统可以追溯到公元前300年。
② The origins of glass date back to 3500 BC but it wasn’t until the Roman Empire, 2000 years ago, that the art of glass-blowing and the practical uses of glass became more widespread.
玻璃的起源可以追溯到公元前3500年，但是指导2000年前的罗马帝国，吹制玻璃的艺术和玻璃的实际使用才变得更加广泛。
③ Suddenly she felt old and out of date.
她猛然觉得自己老了，跟不上时代了。
Exercise:
My interest in stamp-collecting ________ my school days．
A. dated from B. dates back to
C. has dated to D. has dated back to
key: B
variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
a variety of一种
vary v.（使）不同，变化，改变
vary from...to...从……到……各不相同
4.Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
这些年来，这个系统发展成了不同的形式，因为在这个时代，人们在地理上被分割，从而产生了许多不同的方言和文字。
variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
a variety of一种
vary v.（使）不同，变化，改变
vary from...to...从……到……各不相同
① When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.（2021 新高考Ⅰ卷）
当探险家们第一次踏上北美大陆时，天上和地上到处都是种类多得惊人的野生动物。
② We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd may, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises.（2021 新高考Ⅱ卷）
我们将于5月23日上午10点举办一次免费的体验课，以展示各种积极有效的运动。
③ Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of varying weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground.（2020 天津）
伽利略从比萨斜塔上扔下不同重量的物体，并计算它们的下落时间。他要实现的不仅是他的勃勃雄心。
Exercise：
①We need a life full of change and ________.
A. vary B. various
C. varied D. variety
key: D
②We can do it in a great ________ of ways.
A. different B. variety
C. difference D. many
key: B
in a great variety of ways＝in many ways
5.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
秦始皇统一七个诸侯国后，在这个统一的国家里，汉字开始朝着一个方向发展。
5.Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
秦始皇统一七个诸侯国后，在这个统一的国家里，汉字开始朝着一个方向发展。
major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生vi. 主修；专门研究
majority n. 多数；大多数
major in主修
in the majority占大多数
the majority of…的大多数
“the majority of+复数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词常用复数;
“the majority of+不可数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词用单数;
“a majority of+复数名词”用作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数。
eg.
① We have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese.
我们有越来越多的学生主修中文专业。
② The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience. However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they are trained to be. （2020 山东卷）
大多数演讲的目的都是让听众受益。然而，大多数人之所以能成为高效的演说家，是因为他们受过训练。
③ It is by no means accident that women are in the majority in the nursing and teaching professions.
女性在护理和教育行业中占多数，这绝非偶然。
Exercise:
①---Why did you major ______ Literature
---I should have listened to my mother. She wants me to major in Business.
A. on B. in C. with D. at
key: B
②Our classmates who prefer to hold a party for him are ________ the majority.
A. at B. in C. on D. to
key: B
6.That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
这个书写体系对于中国人民和中国文化的统一具有非凡的意义。
“of + (great/much/some/no/little) +抽象名词” 这种结构表示人或物具有某种特性。
此句中of great importance相当于greatly/very important。
这种结构在句中除了作表语外，还可以作定语。
例如：
a meeting of great importance 一场非常重要的会议
可用于此结构的抽象名词还有：use、help、value、significance、benefit、interest等。
例如：
These dictionaries are of much help to learners of English.
这些词典对英语学习者有很大的帮助。
This medicine is of no use.这种药吃了没有效果。
It is a book of great value, I’d like to buy a copy.
这是一本非常有价值的书，我想买一本。
类似此结构的还有: “of + colour/age/size/height/weight/shape/type/kind” 等，用来说明人在年
龄、身高、体重等方面或者物在度量、大小、颜色、类别等方面的特征。
例如：
Tom is of the same weight as his younger brother.汤姆和他弟弟一样重
These pencils are of many different colors.这些铅笔有各种各样的颜色。
He prefers movies of this kind---City Lights and Modern Times.
他喜欢这类电影，如《城市之光》和《摩登时代》。
类似此结构的还有:
“of + colour/age/size/height/weight/shape/type/kind” 等，用来说明人在年龄、身高、体重等方面或者物在度量、大小、颜色、类别等方面的特征。
例如：
Tom is of the same weight as his younger brother.
汤姆和他弟弟一样重
These pencils are of many different colors.
这些铅笔有各种各样的颜色。
He prefers movies of this kind---City Lights and Modern Times.
他喜欢这类电影，如《城市之光》和《摩登时代》。
7.Written Chinese has also become an important means by which china’s present is connected with its past.
汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。
means n. 方式；方法；途径/ mean v.表示。。。的意思
means是单复数同形的名词,其谓语动词的数要根据means前的修饰语来决定。
by this means用这种方法
by all means当然可以；没问题
by no means决不；一点也不（放句首时，句子用部分倒装语序）
by means of用…的方法
eg.
① Television is an effective means of communication.
电视是一种有效的通信手段。
② If you enjoy reading, then by all means do that whenever you want.
如果你喜欢阅读，不管什么时候，都要想尽一切办法去读。
③ She is by no means an inexperienced teacher.
她绝不是个毫无经验的教师。
Exercise:
①Only with this _______ can you solve the problem.
A. way B. means C. approach D. method
key: D
“用这种方法”有多种搭配：with this method, in this way, by this means.
②I tried every ________ to make him give up smoking.
A．mean B．ways C．meaning D．means
key: D
8.The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form...
对汉字书写系统的高度重视可以从汉字的发展中看出来……
regard n. 尊重；关注vt. 把…视为；看待
have regard for尊敬…
regard sb as把…看作
pay/show regard尊重
with/in regard to关于
send one’s regards问候
⑴ regard表示“关心”“关怀”等,是不可数名词;表示“尊重”“赞赏”,也是不可数名词,但有时可与不定冠词连用。
⑵ regard表示“问候”,要用复数形式。
Please give him my (best)regards.
请代我向他问好。
eg.
① Kite are regarded as the earliest craft.（2021 黑龙江）
风筝被视为最早的飞行器。
② Although it is often regarded as the dark side of the moon, the far side actually gets as much sunshine as the near side.（2021 福建）
虽然月球背面经常被认为是月球暗面，但事实上月球背面的阳光照射同月球正面的一样多。
③ Give your brother my regards when you see him.
见到你哥哥时，带我向他问好。
④ I had great regard for his abilities.
我非常敬佩他的能力。
Exercise:
①Now, people regard drinking tea ________ a culture more than a habit.
A．as B．by C．of D．with
key：A
②When you write to him, please _____ him
A. give my loves to B. give my regard to
C. remember me to D. give my wishes for
key: C
remember sb. to sb.“代某人向另一人问好”。句意“当你给他写信时，请代我向他问好。”
Exercise:
①Now, people regard drinking tea ________ a culture more than a habit.
A．as B．by C．of D．with
key：A
②When you write to him, please _____ him
A. give my loves to B. give my regard to
C. remember me to D. give my wishes for
key: C
remember sb. to sb.“代某人向另一人问好”。句意“当你给他写信时，请代我向他问好。”
9.As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate china’s culture and history through this amazing language.
随着中国在全球事务中扮演着更为重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉语这一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史。
a number of 许多，大量的……/ the number of ……的数量
appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi. 增值
(1) appreciate表示“感激;赞赏”时,通常为及物动词,其后可接名(代)词、动词-ing形式、名词性从句等做宾语,但不能接不定式。
(2) 当appreciate后接宾语从句时,一般先加it,再接宾语从句。类似的词还有hate, dislike, love, like, depend/rely on等。
eg.
① A number of thin cracks appeared in the wall.
墙上出现了大量的细纹。
② The essay contains a number of factual errors.
这篇文章中有一些与事实不符的错误。
③This was the sort of work that made you appreciate the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.（2021 新高考Ⅰ卷）
他告诉我，这种工作能让你珍惜自己挣来的钱，尊重那些做这项工作的人。
④ If you have to read a great deal for study, you will appreciate the benefits of being able to read more quickly.（2021 新高考Ⅱ卷）
如果你必须大量阅读来学习，你就会感激能够更快地阅读的好处。
Exercise:
①If we learn to appreciate _____ is new and different, we will be well-prepared for ____ the future may have in store.
A．that; whatever B．what; whatever
C．that; whichever D．which ; that
key: B
②I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A．giving B．to give
C．being given D．to be given
key: C
Activity 3 Using words and expressions
1. Complete Exercise 5 on P63 and then check the answers.
2. Complete the exercises in Using Words and Expressions on P95 in workbook (and check the answers) if time permits.
Step 3 Post Reading- Text Reconstruction
Activity 4 Text Reconstruction
To reconstruct the reading text by thinking about and discussing the following questions.
(1) What contributed most to the survival of the Chinese writing system in history And why
(2) What is the main reason for the survival of the Chinese civilization
(3) What kind of language is jiaguwen Can you describe it
(4) How did the Chinese writing system connect the past and the present
(5) Why do many people learn Chinese calligraphy
Homework
1. Arrange notes after class to consolidate the new language items.
2. Complete the exercises in Using Words and Expressions on P95 -96 in workbook.
3. Draw a mind-map of this reading passage about the development the Chinese writing system according to the timeline.
注：本教学设计为陕西省教育科学“十四五”规划2021年度课题“新课程背景下高中英语语篇教学理论与实践研究”系列研究成果之一。本教学设计与课件制作者：李胜文。
Thank you!
Thank you!