Unit 11 How was your school trip?单元学案（4课时）

Unit11 How was your school trip
第一课时 Section A 1a---2c
学习目标:
学习并掌握下列单词和短语：
milk, cow, milk a cow, horse, ride a horse, feed(过去式fed), feed chickens, farmer, quite, quite a lot (of…), anything, grow(过去式grew), farm, pick.
学习并掌握一般过去时的用法
学习并掌握本课时重点句子：--Did you /he/she/they…
--Yes,…did. No, …didn’t…
课前准备：预习P61,翻译下列短语（用过去时表达）
挤牛奶________________ 2. 去散步 __________________
3．骑马__________________ 4. 喂鸡_____________________
5. 照相___________________ 6. 和农民谈话_______________
7. 相当多_________________ 8. 去农场___________________
8.领某人参观______________ 9.把它们带回家______________
语言点导学：
1. Did you see any cows 你看见奶牛了吗？
该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，关于一般过去时：
（1）用法：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, three years ago, last weekend, in 2010等。
构成：肯定句:主语+v.过去式+其它.
eg: He went to a movie last night. She was in Class 5 last year.
否定句：(1).主语+did not /didn’t +v.原形+其它.
eg: He didn’t go to a movie last night.
(2).主语+wasn’t /weren’t + 其它.
eg: She wasn’t in Class 5 last year.
疑问句：(1).Did +主语+v.原形+其它？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+did . 否定回答：No，主语+didn’t.
eg: Did he go to a movie last night Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
(2).Was/Were + 主语+……？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+was / were.
否定回答: No，主语+wasn’t / weren’t.
eg: Was she in Class 5 last year Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t.
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词/短语+一般疑问句+其它
eg: What did the farmer say 农场主说了什么？
（2）规则动词的过去式的构成,参考课本P114。
2. The farmer showed Tina around the farm.农场主领着卡罗尔参观了农场。
show sb. around + 地点名词，意思是 “带领某人参观某地”。show的常用结构为show sb sth 或show sth to sb, 意为“给某人看某物”
eg: Tom showed us around their school.
Can you show us your family photo =Can you show your family photo to us
fed chickens喂小鸡。 feed ,“喂养，饲养”过去式fed ,常用feed sth. to sb./sth（把某物喂给某人/某物吃）。可与feed sb./sth with /on sth.（用某物喂养某人/ 某物）换用。 feed on sth.（以某物为食/靠某物为生）
练一练：(1.)Horses feed _____ grass.
(2.)I often feed grass _____ cows every day.
(3. )She is feeding bananas ___ the monkeys.
课堂跟踪练习: 翻译下列句子:
1.上周末他看了一场有趣的电影。 ___________________________________.
2.昨天我和父母一起去爬山了。 ___________________________________.
3.昨天你什么时间起床的？ ___________________________________
4.你上周末做作业了吗？ ___________________________________
5.昨天晚上我没有看电视。 ___________________________________.
课后跟踪练习: 单项选择：
( ) 1. ---What did you do last weekend
---On Saturday afternoon, I_______soccer.
A. play B. played C. playd D. plaied
( ) 2. ---How ______your weekend ---It ______ great.
was, were B. are, is C. is, was D. was, was
( ) 3. ---What_______Alice do just now（刚才） ---She____ me English.
A. did, teach B. did; teaches C. did; taught D. does; teaches
( ) 4. Tom___football after school every day, but yesterday he_____to the shop.
A. plays, goes B. play, went C. played, go D. plays, went
( ) 5. I count（数）_______money in a bank every day.
A. a lot B. a lot of C. many D. much more
( ) 6. --- How was your weekend
---Great! We_____a picnic near the river.
A. have B. has C. had D. haved
( ) 7. Tom ______ watch TV after dinner ______ last night.
A. wasn’t; on B. didn’t; on C. doesn’t; in D. didn’t; /
课后记：
Unit 11 How was your school trip
第二课时 Section A 2d---3b
学习目标:
1. 学习并掌握下列单词和短语：
excellent, countryside, in the countryside, yesterday, flower, worry, luckily, sun.
巩固掌握一般过去时的用法。
学习并掌握本课时重点句子：--How was your trip last week
--It was great.
课前准备:
1. 写出下列动词的过去式:
am/is ____ are____ get____ have____ sit____ spend ____
teach ____ think____ sleep____ tell ____ meet ____ make ____
buy ____ say ______ write ____ come ____ give____ find ____
take____ talk____ live____ hope____ study____ look____
2. 按要求转换下列句子，每空一词:
(1). He did his homework last night. (改为一般疑问句)
___ he______his homework last night
(2). His weekend was very good. (改为否定句)
His weekend________very good.
(3). They played tennis last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ they ____last weekend？
(4). Her weekend was great. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________her weekend
(5). He watched TV last night. (改为否定句) He_____ _________TV last night.
语言点导学：
1. How was your trip last week 你上周的旅行怎么样？
“How + be... ” “……怎么样？可与 “What + be … like ” 互换。此句表达问候，对过去的问候用was,问候当前情况用is 。答语常用 Great/ Not bad /Good.
eg: How was your English test 你的英语考试怎么样？
2. I went fishing every day. 我每天去钓鱼。
(1). go fishing是一种固定用法。类似的还有：go swimming去游泳， go skating去滑冰，go skiing 去滑雪， go shopping 去购物， go fishing去钓鱼。
.every day ，“每天”用做时间状语；everyday 形容词，“日常的，每天的”。
eg: The boy gets up early every day.这个男孩每天都起得很早。
Watching TV is part of my everyday life.看电视是我的日常生活项目之一。
But at about two o’clock, it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain.
但是在大约两点钟时，天变阴了，我们担心天会下雨。
该句是一个复合句。But at about two o’clock,为时间状语。And连接两个分句，后一个分句为含有宾语从句的复合句。
worry 常与about 构成短语worry about/be worried about，意为“担心”。eg:
She is always worrying about her weight.她总为自己的体重发愁。
练一练：用worry ,worry about ,be worried about填空。
Everyone _______ ________ _______ the English test.
My mother always_______　＿＿＿＿＿　ｍy study.
课堂跟踪练习 ：用所给词的适当形式填空:
1．I usually (watch) TV on Saturday evening.
2．________（be）he in Class One last year
3．We (read) the text now.
4. I (do) my homework two hours ago(两小时前).
5．Look, a wallet (lie) on the ground(地上).
6. How about (go) to the beach
7. They (practice) English last Sunday.
8. I (take) a basketball to school yesterday. But my teacher (ask)
me (take) it home, because she didn’t want me to play it at school.
课后巩固练习：选择填空:
( ) 1. He to England to study English in 1995.
A .goes B. goes C .went D. want
( ) 2. In the picture there some trees behind the house.
A. is B. are C. was D .were
( ) 3. I ______the blackboard, but I _______nothing.
A. watched, looked B. looked, saw
C. looked at, saw D. saw, looked
( ) 4. He came us two days ago(两天前).
A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see
( ) 5. He is too lazy. He doesn’t want to do .
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. something
( ) 6. There many people in the shop yesterday.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
( ) 7. How you there last night
did, go B. did, went C. do, go D. do, went
课后记：
Unit 11 How was your school trip
第三课时 Section B 1a—1d
学习目标:
1. 学习并掌握下列单词和短语：museum, fire, fire station, painting
2.学习一般过去时的用法。
3. 学习并掌握本课时重点句子：How was…？
It was….
课前准备: 翻译下列短语:
1.参观防火站__________ 2.爬山_____________ 3.去钓鱼__________
4.参观博物馆_________ 5.骑马_____________ 6.去动物园__________
语言点导学：
1.fire 不可数名词“火”。 eg:Don’t play with fire.
可数名词“火灾”。 eg:A fire broke out last night. 昨天晚上发生了火灾。
练一练：
(1)Keep away from _______.
A. fire B. a fire C. fires
(2.) There was _____ last night.
A. fire B. a fire C. fires
2. painting 名词,“油画，画” eg: The paintings are beautiful.
paint 动词, “用颜料画，在…..上刷油漆” eg: The walls were painted green.
练一练： （1）I saw some________(paint)
(2)You can ________ (paint)your desk red.
课堂跟踪练习： 用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. My sister (be) interested in the book last week.
2. What about (take) a walk after dinner
3. She likes doing some (read) at home on Saturday.
4. The kids sat on the chair and (read) English.
5. Where Tina’s family (go) last summer
课后巩固练习：一、单项选择:
( ) 1.I’m Helen. I went ______ a trip.
A. on B. at C. in D. of
( ) 2.What _____ you ______ last night
A. do; do B. did; do C. did; did D. do; did
( ) 3. ---Did you play soccer last week ---_________.
A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I do C. No, I don’t D. No, I’m not
( ) 4.The old man on the sofa and read a book.
A. sit B. sat C. sits D. sitting
( ) 5. He often practices English with my father.
A. to speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke
( ) 6.____ the morning of March 1, I played games with my classmates.
A. In B. At C. On D. Of
( ) 7. ---______something to drink --- Good idea. I’m thirsty（渴的）.
A. what about B. shall we C. would you D. why not
二、句型转换:
1. I had ice-cream yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
You yesterday
2. There were some tigers in the zoo (改为一般疑问句)
tigers is the zoo
3. He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)
He his homework last night.
4. Do you watch a dolphin show (用last Friday改写)
you a dolphin show last Friday
5. Tina saw a famous actor. （对划线部分提问）
Tina
6. Cindy often went home by bus two years ago. (同义句转换)
Cindy often back home two years ago.
课后记：
Unit 11 How was your school trip
第四课时 Section B 2a---Self check
学习目标：
1. 学习并掌握下列单词和短语：exciting, lovely, expensive, cheap, slow, fast, robot, guide, gift, all in all, everything, interested, be interested in, dark, hear(过去式heard).
2. 学习一般过去时的用法。
课前准备：试着翻译：
昨天我们参观了动物园。它确实很有趣。我们乘公共汽车去的。在动物园，我们看到了许多动物，拍了许多照片。我们玩得非常愉快。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语言点导学：
1.All in all, it an exciting day.总的来说，今天是令人开心的一天。
(1)ll in all总的来说，类似的表达还有in a word 简言之，总之。
eg: All in all, she is a good girl.总的来说，她是个优秀的女孩儿。
(2)exciting 形容词“使人兴奋的， 令人激动的”，常做定语和表语，作表语时，主语为物。
excited 形容词,常做表语，主语是人。
eg:What exciting news it is!
I’m excited at the exciting news.
Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.
一切都是关于机器人的，我对此不感兴趣。
everything ,所有事情，一切。
eg:Don’t worry. Everything goes well.不要担心，一切进展顺利。
(2) be interested in sth. ,对......感兴趣，主语通常为人。
eg: I am interested in the book. 我对这本书感兴趣。
⑶ be interested in doing sth 对干......感兴趣。
eg:He is interested in drawing pictures.他对画画感兴趣。
3.I don’t like the trip at all.我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。
not …at all 一点也不，根本不
eg:I don’t know him at all 我根本就不认识他。
4.It’s +adj.+for sb.to do sth.(对某人来说)干某事是……的。
eg:It’s important for us to learn English well.
It’s + adj. + of sb. to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是……的。其中的形容词描述人的品性。eg: It’s nice of you to help me.
课堂跟踪练习：一、用词的适当形式填空：
1. Many students are_________( interest) in computer games.
2. Don’t worry. Everything _______(go) well.
3. Everyone here likes to make friends with the ______(love) girl.
4. This plan about going camping during the summer holiday sounds _______( excite)
5. Tony _______(play) football every weekend when he was young.
6.She (not do) her homework last night.
7.She (bring) my books here yesterday.
8. (be) they at home this morning
9.No one (come) to the meeting because of the bad weather last week.
10.There (be) some ice-cream on the desk an hour ago.
11.The trip was (real) interesting.
12. Miss Zhang (teach) us English last year.
13. It is time (pick) the apples
14. Do you know how (go) there
15. How you (spend) your vacation
课后巩固练习：一、 单选：
( ) 1. It’s time for you_____ up.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
( ) 2. I spent lots of money____this book.
A.with B. for C. on D. to
( ) 3. I am interested in animals, so I lots of time playing with my pet dog.
A.pay B.takes C. spend D. costs
( ) 4. I spent much time_____ soccer.
A. playing B.to play C. play D. plays
( ) 5. He’s very tired. He doesn’t want to do_____.
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
( ) 6. It’s time______ home.
A. to go to B. to go C. going to D. going
( ) 7. She often watches her son_____with his friends.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. plays
( )8._________,we had a good time.
A. All in all B. In all C. At all D. After all
( )9.—Which dress do you like best ,madam
---Sorry ,I can’t decide______.
A. to buy which one B. buy which one C. which one to buy D. which I should buy it
二、 书面表达：
根据下表提示写一篇短文，介绍汤姆星期天的活动，开头已给出。
时间 活 动
morning get up, eat breakfast, clean the house, go to the library
afternoon visit Bob, play soccer with Bob
evening do homework, watch TV, go to bed, Tom’s Sunday
It was Sunday yesterday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课后记：