Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Section A 知识讲解 答案
一. help v →helpful
1. D
2. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。根据题干的意义“你总是竭尽全力地去帮助别人”可以知道竭尽全力的目的是帮助别人。不定式作目的状语，故选D。此题的最大迷惑项是在空格前有情态动词can ，学生很容易误选A。
3. C
二. clean up
1. A 2. B
三. in the hospital 与in hospital
C
四.cheer up
1. C . 2. A
五. give out
1. B
六. come up with
1. come up with 2. C.
七. help out
D
八. used to do sth.
1. A 2. C 3. B
九. sound
1. D 2. B 3. C
十alone / lonely 辨析：
1. A 2. C 3.A
十一. care for
1. B 2. C
十二. give up 放弃
1. B 2. B
3. 【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。 句意：甚至Tony的孙女，一个5岁的女孩，也让他戒烟。ask sb to do sth,固定用法，让某人做某事。
4. C
十三. several
B
此题最好用现在完成时，排除A 与C， a great deal of 后接不可数名词 ，排除D。
十四. volunteer
1. to carry
2. volunteer to teach
3. C
十五 .such
1.A 2. C
十六. at the age of
B
十七. try out
1. try our best 2. B 3. B 4. B
十八.go on a journey
十九.come true
1. achieve /realize their dreams 2. Achieving /realizing
3.B
二十. at the same time 同时,
C
二十一. less
1. A 2. D 3. C
二十二. for example
B
二十三. raise （raised; raised)
1. A
2. B
二十四. home
C 2. homeless 3. D
二十五. stop
1. D ２. Ｄ
３. 【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：你看起来太累了，为什么不停下来去休息一下呢？why not 意为“为什么不……”,后跟动词原型；而stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing sth停止做某事。根据句意用stop to do sth。故选A.
二十六. put up
1. C 2. C 3. D
二十七. come on
C
二十八. call up
Ｄ
二十九.put off
1. D 2. C
三十. notice的用法
AUnit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Section A 知识讲解
一. help v →helpful
◆1. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。
◆2. help oneself （ to ）自用（食物等）。
◆3. help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。
◆4. with the help of 在……帮助下。
◆5. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
◆6.can’t help doing 情不自禁做....
( ) 1. 【2013日照】— Mary is so ________
— she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.
A. useful B. careful C. thankful D. helpful
( ) 2. 【2013湖北】 How kind you are! You always do what you can _______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
( ) 3.【2013浙江台州】 —Sam, let’s go and play basketball.
—Not now. I ______ Dick with his English.
A. help B. helped C. am helping D. have helped
二. clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv.）
◆1. clean up the table = clean the table up 宾语为代词用clean sth. up
①It’s your turn ____________up the kitchen.(clean)
2. clean-up名词表示“扫除”。
You must give your classroom a good clean-up.
你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
( ) 1.Your bedroom is too dirty, please _____.
A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up D. set up it
( ) 2. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _____.
A. more and more clean B. cleaner and cleaner
C. dirtier and dirtier D. much and much cleaner
三. in the hospital 与in hospital
◆ 1.in the hospital“在医院”
指人在医院里，允许是在医院上班，允许是到医院看望病人等；
◆2. in hospital “在医院；住院”指生病住院。
◆ 3. 类似的短语有：
On the bed“在床上”，也许是蹲在床上或站在床上；
in bed“在床上”指躺在床上或卧病在床。
Tom is ill and staying in bed.
( ) 【湖南邵阳】— My grandfather was ill _____ last week.
— I’m sorry to hear that.
A. in a hospital B. in the hospital
C. in hospital D. in hospitals
四.cheer up 使振奋，使高兴的（v. +adv）
◆1. cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴
宾语为代词用cheer sb. up cheer me up 使我高兴
◆2. cheer on 意思是“为 …打气，激励…，向 …喝彩”，是动副短语。
She did her best to cheer him on when he was about to give up.
当他快要放弃时，她尽力鼓励他。
The football fans cheered their favorite teams on.
= The football fans cheered____________________.
足球迷们为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼加油。
( ) 1.You could visit _____children in the hospital and _____them______.
A. ill, set, up B. sick, clean, up C. sick, cheer, up D. ill, cheer, up
( ) 2. He looks sad .Let’s ___ him___.
A. cheer , up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up
五. give out
◆ 1.hand out分发(v. +adv) 动副短语, 宾语为代词用 _________________
give out bananas =__________
◆2. give out sth to sb. 分….给某人
Our teacher begins_____________(分发) our test paper.
◆3. give out还可以意为“用完, 停止运行, 发出(热、光等)”。
Her patience finally gave out. 她终于失去耐心了。
The radiator is giving out a lot of heat. 散热器散发着大量的热。
( ) 1. We have raised(募集) some books. We’ll ___to the poor children.
A. put them up B. give them away
C. give away them. D. put up them
六. come up with
◆1.=think up 想出
We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean -up Day.
我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。
◆2. = catch up with 赶上 追上
Let's go slowly so that they can come up with us．
我们走慢点，好让他们赶上来。
I’ll have to work hard to come up with other classmates．
我必须勤奋工作，以便赶上别的同学。
【拓展】v+up with 构成的短语：
catch up with 赶上；追上 keep up with 跟上；跟…保持联系
put up with 容忍； 忍得住 end up with 结束；以.......而结束
( ) 1. We need______________(想出) a plan.
( ) 2.【2013黑龙江绥化】— It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.
— Me, too. We have to________ new ways to solve the problem.
A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with
七. help out
◆1.帮助； 帮助......出来
what did they ask you to help out with 他们让你帮助做些什么？
A sheep fell into a pit, and I helped it out. 一只羊掉进坑里, 我把它弄了出来。
◆2. help sb. out 使某人脱离困境
Would ten yuan help you out 十块钱能帮你解决问题吗
Don't expect other people to help you out of trouble.
别指望他人能帮你摆脱困境。
( ) 【2013山东青岛】He ______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ______.
A. put out, to work out well B. handed out, help them out
C gave out, work out well D. gave away; to help them out
八. used to do sth.
◆1. 过去常常做某事； 表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。
I used to go to the Youth Center. But I have no time now.
我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。
◆2. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
◆3.be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
He is used to taking risks. 他习惯冒险
◆ 4. be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth
( )1.【2012江苏连云港】9. Jeremy Lin an unknown basketball player in New York Knicks for quite a long time.
A. used to be B. used to being
C. is used to be D. was used to be
( )2. 【2012四川宜宾】29. My grandma ______ us stories when I was young.
A. was used to tell B. is used to telling
C. used to tell D. used to telling
( ) 3.【2012北京】33. Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ everywhere.
A. use B. are used C. used D. were used
九. sound
◆ 1. vi.听起来，似乎，其后加表语（形容词，介词短语，名词）
—How does the music sound to you 这音乐你听起来怎么样？
—It sounds beautiful. 它听起来很美。
◆2. )n声音 We heard a strange sound.
【辨析】Sound/noise/voice
⑴sound(n.)指自然界中所有的声音，可指悦耳的声音也可指噪音。
⑵noise一般指很响的，刺耳的声音，即喧闹，嘈杂声等。
③voice指人通过发音器官发出的声音（包括说话，唱歌等）。
Mary has a beautiful voice. 玛丽的声音很美。
Don't make such a noise. 别这样大声喧哗。
( )1.【2011大庆】— Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened
— No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice
( )2.【2011四川德阳】Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sound
( )3. 【2013山东临沂】—Do you know the song Gangnam Style
—Of course. It ________ interesting.
A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
十alone / lonely 辨析：
◆1.alone = by oneself adj. 单独的，指无人陪伴的客观事实，不带感彩。
He often walks alone to home .
◆2. lonely
①指人孤独的，寂寞的，强调主观感受；
The old man feels lonely, so he raises a dog.
那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。
②也可指某个地方是荒凉的
The young man’s house is in a lonely village.
这个年轻人的家在一个偏僻的小村庄里。
This is a lonely place. 这是一个荒凉的地方
( ) 1.The old man lives ___，but he never feels ____.
A. alone ;lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
( ) 2. He did the work all by himself.
A. already B. together C. alone D. Lonely
( ) 3.【2013 上海】67. My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out.
A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily
十一. care for
◆1.care for 照看；照顾；照料=take care of =look after v.照顾，照料，照看
We should listen to them and care for them .
我们应该倾听他们说话并且照顾他们。
He spent years caring for his sick mother．他数年中一直在照顾生病的母亲。
◆ 2. care for 喜欢
喜爱 She doesn't care for that color．她不喜欢那种颜色。
◆ 3.比较：care about .
对…担心；介意; 关心
Don't you care about anybody 你难道谁也不关心吗？
Don't you care about losing your job？你难道不担心失去工作吗？
He does not care about his clothes. 他对穿衣服不在乎。
The only thing he cares about is money. 他只在乎钱。
【拓展】care的短语总结
take care =be careful v.当心，小心
take care of 处理，做完
( )1.【2013湖北黄石】Many students in our school ____ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.
A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care
( ) 2.【2013广东广州】Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
十二. give up 放弃
◆1. give up sth. 放弃某物 sth. 为代词时用 give sth. up
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. 来自河畔高中的马里奥。格林和玛丽每周都会花几个小时去帮助别人。
◆2. give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事
( ) 1. I find it too difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
A. give up it B. give it up C. give away it D. give it away
( )2.【2013江苏泰州】. — It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.
— Never ________. Believe in yourself!
A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up
( )3.【2013 上海】Even Tony’s granddaughter, a five-year-old girl, asked him ________.
A. to give up to smoke B. gave up
C. to give up smoking D. giving up smoking
( ) 4. 【2013山东滨州】—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.
—Surely it does! We Chinese will never______it up.
A. cut B. fix C. give D. set
十三. several 可作定语，表示“几个”： = a few
Several boys were injured. 有几个小伙子伤了。
My friend speaks several languages. 我的朋友能讲几种语言.
( )36. She ______lived here for ______ years.
A. had, a few ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) B. has, several
C. had, a lot of D. has, a great deal of
十四. volunteer
◆ 1. n 志愿者
He became a volunteer after the earthquake. 地震后他成了一名志愿者。
◆ 2. v 志愿volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事
He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
他每周六早上在动物医院做志愿者。
1.Jack volunteered _________(carry) the water.
2.They often ___________________(自愿去教) the children
( )3. — Are you all ___
— Yes. We always _____ to help sick people in the hospital.
A. volunteers; volunteers B. volunteer; volunteers
C. volunteers; volunteer D. volunteer; volunteer
十五 .such
◆ 1. such
词条 词性 用法 常用结构
such 形容词 修饰名词 such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数no/any/ some/ all/ many 等+such+名词such+ 除many/few之外的形容词+可数名词复数such +除much/little之外的形容词+ 不可数名词
so 程度副词 修饰形容词或副词 so+ 形容词+a/an + 可数名词复数so+ many/few +可数名词复数so+ much/little+不可数名词
◆ 2. “So… that…” “如此……以至……” 引导结果状语从句
so后面接形容词、副词
He was so strong that he could lift the heavy bag.
◆3. “such… that…” “如此……以至……” 引导结果状语从句
such后面接名词
He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.
他非常聪明，大家都非常喜欢他。
( )1.【2011雅安】The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that
( ) 2.【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that ____ students can solve them.
A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little
十六. at the age of 在......岁的时候= when sb. was ... years old.
She could read by herself at the age of four. 她在四岁的时候就能够独自阅读.
( )【2013南京】—Do you know Mu Yan
—Of course, He won the 2012 Nobel Prize four Literature __the age of 57.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
十七. try out
◆1. try out 尝试；实验
Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年，她决定尝试在一个课后阅读项目中做一名志愿者。
try out for: vt. 参加选拔
1. His brother's example inspired him to try out for the football team.
他哥哥的榜样激励他去接受足球队的选拔测试。
2. Shirley will try out for the lead in the play.
雪莉将参加该剧主角的选拔演出。
◆2. try v 试图，设法，努力
◆ 3.【拓展】 (1)try on 试穿
(2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】
(3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】
(4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
1.We should __________________(尽最大努力)to be happy in the future.
( ) 2. We should try ___ much fruit.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats
( )3.（2010广西南宁）-What can I do for you
-I'm looking at that dress. It looks nice, May l_________
A. hold it on B. try it on C. take if off D. get it off
( )4.. – I didn’t hear you come in just now.
-- That’s good. We tried ___ any noise, for you were sleeping. [2013广东]
A. not make B. not to make C. to make D. making
十八.go on a journey
1. = go on a trip去旅行
they’re going on a different journey with eachnew book
他们正随着每本新书在进行不同的旅行。
◆2.journey旅行；行程；历程，过程
A. 通常指远距离的陆地旅行，(通常指单程)。
I wish you a pleasant journey. 祝你一路顺风。
He made a journey to Beijing. 他去北京旅行了。
注：journey 有时并不指真正意义的“旅行”，而只是表示走过一段距离。如：
How long is your journey to work 你上班要走多远
B. （心灵的）历程
What is Yoga A journey of the soul
瑜伽，是心灵之旅？
十九.come true
◆ 1. 实现Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.
对于我来说，在这里做志愿工作使我梦想成真。
◆ 2. 比较：
词条 是否接宾语 用法
achieve 是 主语一般为“人”
come true 否 主语一般是“梦想；理想”
1. We want to see young people ___________(实现他们的梦想)。
2. ______________(实现) your dream through great effort is really cool.
( )3. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will ______ .
A. come out B. come true C. achieve D. realize
二十. at the same time 同时,
I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
我不但可以做我自己喜欢的事，同时还可以帮助其他人。
( )【2011上海】This novel can make you laugh and cry at ___ same time.
A.a B.an C.the D. /
二十一. less
◆ 1.less 较少的； 较次的, little 的比较级，
结构：less than 少于
Seven is two less than nine. 9比7少2。
The young man is less than twenty years old。 这个年轻人不到 20 岁。
◆ 2.less 可用在部分双音节和多音节形容词和副词前，构成形容词和副词的比较级。 less + adj. /adv. 原级 表示“不如、没有…”
There are many people who are less lucky than us .有很多没有我们幸运的人。
( ) 1.【2012 呼和浩特】To live a green life, we should try to save ____ energy and
produce_______ pollution.
A. more; less B. less; more C. more; fewer D. most; least
( ) 2.【2013 湖北黄冈】— How far is Yuhua Middle School from here
—It’s around five minutes’ walk.
A. about B. over C. more than D. less than
( )3.【2013湖北十堰】－Many boy students think math is ______ English.
－I agree. I’m weak in English.
A. much difficult than B. so difficult as
C. less difficult than D. more difficult than
二十二. for example
◆1. for example“例如”,常接句子 用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。
For example，he is a good student. 例如，他就是个好学生。
For example , we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. 例如， 我们可以制定一些计划去看望医院生病的孩子们或者无家可归的人们筹钱。
◆2. such as“例如”，常接词或短语可以和and so on 连用。
Boys such as John and James are very friendly.
像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。
( )．Mary likes helping others _______，she often helps the old cross the road after school every day.
A．Such as B．For example C．For free
二十三. raise（raised; raised)
及物动词，发出此动作的通常是人,可用于被动语态，其后应有宾语
◆1.vt.举起；提起；使升高：如抬头、举手（目、帽、石头、重物等），还可用作比喻，如提高政治觉悟（生活水平、地位、名誉、声音等）。
She raised her head and went out without a word.
她什么也没说，扬起头来走了出去。
All the students raised their hands. 所有的学生都举起手来。
◆2. 募集；征集
raise money for... “为......筹款”
We have raised a five-thousand-pound fund for the Red Cross.
我们为红十字会筹集了一笔五千镑的资金。
◆3.提高(程度、强度等)：
He raised his voice but still I could not hear him.
他提高了嗓门，但我依然听不见他说什么。
We raised her spirits with encouragement.我们用鼓励的话给她打气。
◆4.种植(庄稼)；饲养(牲畜)；养育(子女)：
He was raised in a poor family.他是在一个贫困家庭中长大的。
They raised a group of sheep.他们养着一群羊。
The old farmer raised four mu of wheat last year. 这位老农去年种了四亩麦子。
◆5.提出(问题等)：
I'd like to raise a new question before the meeting is over.
会议闭会前我想提出一个新的问题。
( ) 1.We are all lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )oking forward to______ more than $6,500 for the sick girl.
A. raise B. raising C. be raised D. being raised
( )2. ---Why do you always put this book in your backpack
--- Because this book _______ my interest in the study of history.
A. lifts B. raises C. takes D. carries
二十四. home
◆1.n 家→homeless adj. 无家可归的
be home to … = be the home of sb. 成为…家园
a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩
( )1.【2011宁夏】We have only one Earth. It's our common _____.
A. family B. house C. home D. room
◆2. 【拓展】由home构成的合成词：
homeland n 祖国 hometown n 家乡 homework 家庭作业
homeless adj. 无家可归的 home-made adj. 自制的
◆3.【短语集锦】on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
stay at home 呆在家里 go home 回家
at home 在家 get home 到家
( )2.You should do something to help ________(无家可归的)people.
( )【2011连云港】3. After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the _______ people to rebuild their homes.
A. harmless B. endless C. useless D. homeless
二十五. stop
◆1. stop doing
stop doing sth 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止讲话
◆2.stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 Please stop to talk.请停下来讲话
◆ 3.stop sb. from doing sth =keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
◆4. can’t stop doing sth 忍不住做……
( )1. 【2013黄石市】29. Seeing their teacher ____ into the classroom, they stopped _____ at once.
A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak
C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking
( )2. 【2013年孝感】 —Dad, why must I stop ______computer games
—For your health, my boy.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing
( )３.【2013湖南益阳】28.You look too tired. Why not ______a rest
A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having
二十六. put up
◆1. put up 举起; 抬起
Please put up your hand if you have any questions. 谁要有问题, 就请举手。
◆2. 建立; 竖起 ；搭建
They put up a new house here.他们在这里盖了一栋新房子。
I want to put up a fence between our property and our neighbor's.
我要在我们和邻居的地产之间修道篱笆。
◆3. 张贴 ;公布
We'd better put up a notice here. 我们最好在这儿贴一张通知。
◆4. 投宿; 留宿
We put up for the night at a farmhouse. 我们在一间农舍投宿了一夜。
( )1. You are not allowed to ___ advertisements on this wall without special permission（允许）.
A. put down B. put on C. put up D. put off
( )2. The exam results will be ____ on Friday afternoon.
A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away
( )3. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of________ at a hotel for the night.
A. putting down B. putting off C. putting on D. putting up
二十七. come on
◆1. 表示请求、鼓励、劝说等，意为：来吧；行啦。
Come on， Lucy， come on. Don‘t be so shy. 来吧，露茜，来吧，别不好意思。
◆2. 用来催促别人快走（做），意为：快点。
Come on， it‘s getting dark. 快点，天要黑了。
Come on， Mr Wang is waiting. 快点，王先生在等着呢。
◆3. 表示责备或不耐烦等，意为：得啦；行啦；够啦。
Come on， don‘t sit there dreaming. 得啦，别坐在那儿空想了。
◆4. 用于挑战或激怒对方，意为：来吧；好吧；试试吧。
Come on！ I‘m not afraid of you. 来吧，我不会怕你的。
Come on. I don‘t think you can jump over e on.
来吧，我才不信你能跳过去，你跳呀！
◆5. 用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员，意为：加油。
"Come on！ Come on！" shouted the audience again and again.
“加油！加油！”观点一再地喊。
"Come on， Wu！" shouted the Class I students.
“小吴，加油！”一班的学生喊道。
( ) I’m very tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.
-- ______, Tommy. You can do it!
A. No problem. B. No hurry. C. Come on. D. That’s OK.
二十八. call up
◆1. call up 表示“给……打电话”
Did the boy call you up just for a chat 这个男孩给你打电话只是为了聊天吗？
◆2. “给……打电话”的常见说法还有:
① telephone / phone…up
② give …a call
③ ring up
Did you ring up your father last week 上周你给你的父亲打电话了吗？
④ give …a ring
Do you know who gave Zhang Hua a ring an hour ago
你知道一小时前谁给张华打电话了吗
⑤ telephone /phone (to)…
Will you please telephone to the policeman 请你给警察打个电话好吗？
◆3. 【注意】call up, ring up和telephone / phone…up 等是由“动词+副词”构成的词
组，如果它们的宾语是代词，代词亚奥放在动词与副词之间。
请马上给他打电话。Please call ____ ___at once, please!
王萍没来， 我现在正要给她打电话。
Wang Ping isn’t here. I want to phone______ ____ now.
( )1. Maybe you should __________ .
A. call in her B. call up her C. call her up D. called her up
二十九.put off 推迟,拖延、延期
put off sth / doing sth 推迟（做）某事
Please don't put off doing your homework. 请你们不要拖延做作业。
It is said that the meeting will be put off. 据说这会议要推迟。
She keeps putting off going to the doctor. 她老是拖延着不去看医生。
经典考题：
( )1. ---Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow
--- I'm afraid not . Don't _________what you can do today till tomorrow .
A. put down B. put on C. put up D. put off
( ) Let’s ______ planting the trees until tomorrow. I think it’s going to rain.
A. put on B. put up
C. put off D. put down
三十. notice的用法
◆1. notice "布告,公告,启事",可数名词。
There is a notice on the office gate saying "No Parking".
办公室门口上贴着一张"禁止停车"的告示。
We have put a notice of renting these flats in the newspaper.
我们已经在报上登了出租这几套房的启事。
◆2.notice "通知,预告,警告",不可数名词。:
These rules can't be changed without notice.
这些规则不预先通知不可以随便更改。
◆3.notice "注意",不可数名词,
◆4.常用的词组有:
①take notice of sb./sth.意为"注意某人/某物"。如:
Take notice of what they say. 注意听他们说。
②take no notice of sb./sth.意为"不理会某人/某物"。如:
Take no notice of his angry words-he is not well.
别理会他那些气话,他身体不好。
③bring sth. to one's notice意为"使某人注意某事(物)"。如:
It was the director of the company who brought the problem to our notice.
正是公司董事长提醒我们注意那个问题。
④come to one's notice意为"被某人看到、听到等"。如:
It has come to my notice that you are always careless.
我觉察到你老是粗心大意。
◆5..notice作动词, "注意到,留心,看到"。
常用于notice sb. do sth.; notice sb. doing sth.和notice sth. done结构中。
He was too proud to notice me. 他太傲慢了,理都不理我。
Did you notice his hand shaking 你有没有注意到他的手在抖
Did you notice Jack come in 你注意到杰克进来了吗
He was noticed to leave the house an hour ago.
一小时前有人注意到他离开了这所房子。
( )1. A cat was noticed_______ into the kitchen .
A. to run B. ran C. runs D. had run
三十一. strong adj.
◆1. 强壮的,强健的
He is strong enough to raise that rock. 他力气很大,能举起那块石头。
2. 强大的;(风、水流等)强劲的
3. (性格)坚强的;(态度等)坚决的;强硬的
Our leader has a strong will. 我们的领袖有坚强的意志。
4. 坚固的,牢固的
5. (感情等)激烈的;(言词等)粗鲁的,蛮横的
6. (能力)优秀的;擅长的[(+in/on)]
He is strong in mathematics. 他擅长数学。
三十二. sign
名词 n. 1.欢乐,高兴[U] Success brought him joy. 成功给他带来喜悦。 2.乐事;乐趣[C] On a hot day, a cool swim is a joy. 大热天来次凉快的游泳是件乐事。 3.(常用于疑问句和否定句)【英】【口】成功;满意[U] 不及物动词 vi. 1.高兴,欣喜[(+in)][+to-v]
