2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习--Unit 5 Part 4 Writing（答案与解析）
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| 名称 | 2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册同步练习--Unit 5 Part 4 Writing（答案与解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-13 14:58:07 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册同步
Part 4 Writing
演讲稿—保护环境
写作题目
假设你是星光中学的李华,你将代表学校参加主题为Actions for Greener Earth的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:
1.目前我们生存的地球所面临的环境问题,比如野生动物的栖息地骤减等;
2.人们为绿色地球可以采取的行动:为野生动植物建立自然保护区、倡导绿色出行等。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
Thank you!
思路点拨
主题 保护地球 体裁 演讲稿
布局 首先进行简单的问候并开门见山地引出要演讲的话题。然后进入主体论证部分,这篇演讲稿要求阐述两个问题:第一,人们面临的环境问题;第二,为保护环境应采取的行动。可以采用举例法、因果法、对比法等手法进行论证。最后对论证的主题进行总结,可以加入一些号召性的语句,结尾处表达感谢。
人称 第一、三人称 时态 一般现在时
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. n.栖息地
2. n.保护
3. v.(使)变小;(使)减少
4. adj.稀有的;罕见的
5. 大量的
6. 把……当作……
7. 代表
答案 1.habitat 2.conservation 3.decrease
4.rare 5.a substantial number of 6.regard...as... 7.on behalf of
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:人们面临的环境问题
(1)野生动物的栖息地正在减少。
The habitat of wild animals is .
(2)这会导致稀有物种的灭绝。
It will cause the .
第二段:为保护环境应采取的行动
(3)我把帮助我们的环境保持清洁和优美当作是我的责任。
I to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
第三段:发出号召
(4)我代表我们学校的学生呼吁人们节约有限的自然资源。
students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources.
(5)我们依靠有限的自然资源生存。
We the limited natural resources for living.
答案 (1)on the decrease (2)extinction of rare species (3)regard it as my duty (4)On behalf of (5)rely on
2.句式升级
(6)将句(1)和句(2)合并为现在分词短语作状语的句子
(7)将句(4)和句(5)合并为含有非限制性定语从句的句子
答案 (6)The habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, causing the extinction of rare species.
(7)On behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
连句成篇
参考范文
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
There are still many problems of environment pollution. For example, the habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, causing the extinction of rare species. Therefore, we should join in the actions for greener earth.
First of all, we’d better raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. For instance,a substantial number of nature reserves can be set up for the conservation of wildlife. What’s more, I regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
Finally, on behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
Thank you!
写作积累
一、引出话题
1.With the number of cars increasing fast in our city, our environment is getting increasingly worse.
2.It is well-known that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming.
二、环境问题的具体表现
1.With the development of industry, cars make noises and give off poisonous gases.
2.As we all know, it’s the development of industry and heavy traffic that have caused air pollution.
三、保护环境的措施
(一)社会层面
1. People all over the world are supposed to spare no effort in healing the world.
2. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem; the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
(二)个人层面
1. As far as I’m concerned, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
2. We should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.
实战演练
请写一篇简短的演讲稿,至少举一个例子来表达自己对“绿水青山就是金山银山”这句话的理解。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! It’s my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of our school.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! It’s my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of our school.
Recently, people have realized how valuable it is to protect our water and mountains. “Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver”, which requires everyone to protect the environment well.
There are lots of things we can do to contribute our efforts to it. For example, when we go out for a picnic, we should eat as much food as we can to make sure nothing will be thrown away in the wild. It is also nice to plant more trees in certain mountains and stop deforestation. No matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
1.重点词汇
①valuable adj.很重要的;宝贵的
②require v.要求;有赖于
③make sure 确保
④make a difference有影响,起作用
2.亮点句型
①“Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver”, which requires everyone to protect the environment well.(which requires everyone to protect the environment well是which引导的非限制性定语从句,其中to protect the environment well是不定式短语作宾补)“绿水青山就是金山银山”,这就需要每个人都保护好环境。
②No matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.(No matter what a small effort we make是no matter what引导的让步状语从句)不管我们做出了多小的努力,都会产生影响。
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2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册同步
Part 4 Writing
演讲稿—保护环境
写作题目
假设你是星光中学的李华,你将代表学校参加主题为Actions for Greener Earth的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:
1.目前我们生存的地球所面临的环境问题,比如野生动物的栖息地骤减等;
2.人们为绿色地球可以采取的行动:为野生动植物建立自然保护区、倡导绿色出行等。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
Thank you!
思路点拨
主题 保护地球 体裁 演讲稿
布局 首先进行简单的问候并开门见山地引出要演讲的话题。然后进入主体论证部分,这篇演讲稿要求阐述两个问题:第一,人们面临的环境问题;第二,为保护环境应采取的行动。可以采用举例法、因果法、对比法等手法进行论证。最后对论证的主题进行总结,可以加入一些号召性的语句,结尾处表达感谢。
人称 第一、三人称 时态 一般现在时
遣词造句
Ⅰ.用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. n.栖息地
2. n.保护
3. v.(使)变小;(使)减少
4. adj.稀有的;罕见的
5. 大量的
6. 把……当作……
7. 代表
答案 1.habitat 2.conservation 3.decrease
4.rare 5.a substantial number of 6.regard...as... 7.on behalf of
Ⅱ.本单元语块、语法运用
1.完成句子
第一段:人们面临的环境问题
(1)野生动物的栖息地正在减少。
The habitat of wild animals is .
(2)这会导致稀有物种的灭绝。
It will cause the .
第二段:为保护环境应采取的行动
(3)我把帮助我们的环境保持清洁和优美当作是我的责任。
I to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
第三段:发出号召
(4)我代表我们学校的学生呼吁人们节约有限的自然资源。
students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources.
(5)我们依靠有限的自然资源生存。
We the limited natural resources for living.
答案 (1)on the decrease (2)extinction of rare species (3)regard it as my duty (4)On behalf of (5)rely on
2.句式升级
(6)将句(1)和句(2)合并为现在分词短语作状语的句子
(7)将句(4)和句(5)合并为含有非限制性定语从句的句子
答案 (6)The habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, causing the extinction of rare species.
(7)On behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
连句成篇
参考范文
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good afternoon! I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Actions for Greener Earth”.
There are still many problems of environment pollution. For example, the habitat of wild animals is on the decrease, causing the extinction of rare species. Therefore, we should join in the actions for greener earth.
First of all, we’d better raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. For instance,a substantial number of nature reserves can be set up for the conservation of wildlife. What’s more, I regard it as my duty to help keep our environment clean and beautiful.
Finally, on behalf of students in our school, I call on people to save the limited natural resources, which we rely on for living.
Thank you!
写作积累
一、引出话题
1.With the number of cars increasing fast in our city, our environment is getting increasingly worse.
2.It is well-known that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming.
二、环境问题的具体表现
1.With the development of industry, cars make noises and give off poisonous gases.
2.As we all know, it’s the development of industry and heavy traffic that have caused air pollution.
三、保护环境的措施
(一)社会层面
1. People all over the world are supposed to spare no effort in healing the world.
2. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem; the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it.
(二)个人层面
1. As far as I’m concerned, it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.
2. We should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology.
实战演练
请写一篇简短的演讲稿,至少举一个例子来表达自己对“绿水青山就是金山银山”这句话的理解。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! It’s my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of our school.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
Part 4 Writing
实战演练
One possible version:
Good morning, everyone! It’s my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of our school.
Recently, people have realized how valuable it is to protect our water and mountains. “Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver”, which requires everyone to protect the environment well.
There are lots of things we can do to contribute our efforts to it. For example, when we go out for a picnic, we should eat as much food as we can to make sure nothing will be thrown away in the wild. It is also nice to plant more trees in certain mountains and stop deforestation. No matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
1.重点词汇
①valuable adj.很重要的;宝贵的
②require v.要求;有赖于
③make sure 确保
④make a difference有影响,起作用
2.亮点句型
①“Clear waters and green mountains are as good as mountains of gold and silver”, which requires everyone to protect the environment well.(which requires everyone to protect the environment well是which引导的非限制性定语从句,其中to protect the environment well是不定式短语作宾补)“绿水青山就是金山银山”,这就需要每个人都保护好环境。
②No matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.(No matter what a small effort we make是no matter what引导的让步状语从句)不管我们做出了多小的努力,都会产生影响。
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