2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册同步练习--全书单元语句检测（答案与解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册同步练习--全书单元语句检测（答案与解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 996.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-13 15:15:33 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册同步
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Face values
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.促进,推动
2. v.假装,装作
3. n.寝室
4. v.忽视,忽略
5. v.(使)苦恼
6. v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)
7. n.积蓄
8. n.帮助;福利
9. n.研究的结果;发现
10. adj.忠贞的,忠实的,忠诚的
11. adj.衷心的,诚挚的
12. n.怜悯;同情
13. n.口音
14. v.像;与……类似,与……相似
15. adj.令人悲伤的
16. v.报答
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.self critical adj.
2.lipstick n.
3.roommate n.
4.makeover n.
5.pill n.
6.skinny adj.
7.psychology n.
8.outward adj.
9.beast n.
10.timid adj.
11.coward n.
12.bookish adj.
13.kidnap v.
14.torture v.
15.defect n.
16.exclaim v.
17.immense adj.
18.monster n.
19.whilst conj.
20.intently adv.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. v. (使)增大,扩大→ adj.大的,大规模的,大量的
2. adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义)→ v.使痴迷;使迷恋→ n.痴迷;着魔
3. v.对(人或情况)判断错误→ v.判断,评判→ n.看法;意见
4. adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→ n.相同;一致
5. n.假定,假设→ v.假定,假设
6. adj.可怕的→ n.惊吓,恐怖→ v.使惊吓;使惊恐→ adj.惊吓的;害怕的→ adj.令人恐惧的
7. n.小说家→ n.小说
8. adj.优美的,优雅的→ adv.优美地,优雅地→ n.优美,优雅
9. n.理解(力) → v.理解,领悟
10. n.表情;神色→ v.表达
11. adj.(感情)强烈的,深切的→ adv.极大地;深刻地
12. n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的→ vt.激发;激励→ n.动力
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 在……方面;从……角度
2. 增加某人的信心
3. 从头到脚
4. 对……感到惊讶
5. 对……做出假设
6. 秘密地
7. 长大;成熟;成长
8. 爱上
9. 出于怜悯
10. 某人无法理解
11. 呈现
12.a lack of
13.a desire for
14.make/leave a good impression on sb. 15.make an effort/efforts
16.nothing but
17.to sum up
18.be celebrated as
19.in any case
pare...to...
21.attempt to do
22.be concerned with...
23.engage in
24.in pursuit of
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌曲表达的那样:这是一个漂亮的人的世界。
a song in Ugly Betty , “It’s a pretty person’s world”.
2.他看上去不是特别健壮,有时看上去好像缺乏自信。
He doesn’t appear to be particularly tough and sometimes .
3.然而,如此多的忧郁和温柔覆盖了这一切,以至于她慢慢地适应了它。
Yet there was so much melancholy and so much gentleness spread over all this .
4.他首先打破沉默。
He was the first .
5.我从来没有像现在这样觉得自己丑陋。
viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.
Unit 2 A life’s work
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.(使)摆好姿势
2. n.食品杂货店
3. n.时尚
4. n.名人,明星
5. n.试验
6. adj.富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的
7. adj.珍稀的;贵重的
8. v.擦亮,擦光
9. adv.然而,但是;尽管如此,虽然如此
10. n.短文,论说文
11. v.包括,由……构成
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.lens n.
2.faraway adj.
3.craft n.
4.anthropologist n.
5.craftsmanship n.
6.atomic adj.
7.acclaim n.
8.shun v.
9.spotlight n.
10.harsh adj.
11.courtyard n. 12.antique n.
13.workplace n.
14.timepiece n.
15.envoy n.
16.workshop n.
17.bark v.
18.flap v.
19.spin v.
20.artisan n.
21.apt adj.
22.timeless adj.
23.sedately adv.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.着迷,迷恋→ v.使着迷→ adj.迷人的,极有吸引力的
2. adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的→ adj.复杂的
3. n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修→ v.恢复;修复
4. n.最大量,最大值→ n.最小值
5. v.维护,保护;保存→ n.维护,保护;保存
6. adj.谦虚的,谦逊的→ n.谦逊
7. v.支配,控制,主宰→ n.支配,控制;统治
8. n.建筑风格,建筑设计→ n.建筑师
9. adj.宏大的,艰巨的→ n.雄心;野心;抱负
10. v.与……有关→ n.协会,社团;联合;联想
11. n.分析→ v.分析
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 为……摆好姿势
2. 把……放入……
3. 不顾,不管
4. 去世
5. 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
6. 出生于……(的家庭)
7. 退让,认输
8. 对……有经验
9. 按某人自己的节奏
10. 起源于;来源于
11. 使复活;使恢复生机
12. 既不……也不……
13. 开始从事;占据(时间、空间或精力)
14.nothing more than
15.as much as
16.fascination with
17.devotion to
18.not once
19.the approach to
20.the passion for
21.day in, day out
22.range from...to...
23.pass on...to...
24.take on
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.这些东西是真实的,正是在它们的真实中,坎宁安看到了美和潜力。
These things were real, and Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.
2.他珍视自己的正直,不为任何人所动摇,无论提供给他多少免费衣物或远程航班。
He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone, free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered.
3.但是,尽管经过几代大师的共同努力,时钟的修复似乎不大可能完成。
But, despite the combined work of several generations of masters, the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.
4.而且,被鼓励继承他父亲的事业,王先生的儿子现在也开始从事修理古董钟。
What’s more, , Mr Wang’s son now has also taken up repairing antique clocks.
5.他们的技艺如此非凡,以至于他们的许多建筑在地震中幸存下来,并屹立了数百年。
many of their buildings survived earthquakes and remained standing over hundreds of years.
Unit 3 War and peace
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.惊恐
2. v.(使) 淹死
3. prep.在……当中(=among)
4. v.回想,回忆起
5. v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地
6. adj.杰出的,优秀的
7. n.制服
8. n.冲突,摩擦
9. n.武器,兵器
10. adj.简单的;粗糙的
11. v.扰乱
12. n.同龄人;同辈
13. n.辉煌的成就;荣耀的事
14. n.奉献
15. n.周年纪念日
16. n.金额, 款项
17. n.谷物,粮食
18. adj.有关的,切题的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.allied adj.
2.troop n.
3.code name v.
4.tide n.
5.supreme adj.
6.coastline n.
7.gunfire n.
8.tank n.
9.bomb v.
10.peacekeeping n.
11.peacekeeper n.
12.professionalism n.
13.intellectual adj.
14.dire adj.
15.shirk v.
16.depict v.
17.misty adj.
18.breeze n.
memorate v.
20.collective adj.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adj.狂暴的,凶暴的→ n.暴力,暴行;狂热;激情→ adv.猛烈地;激烈地
2. n.(军队的)登陆→ vi.登陆;跌落
3. n.指挥官,长官→ v.命令,统率
4. n.目的,目标 adj.客观的;客观存在的,基于事实的→ adv.客观地
5. adv.勉强才能→ adj.裸露的;光秃秃的
6. v.解放(城市、国家等)→ n.解放
7. adj.纪念的,追悼的→ n.记忆;记忆力→ adj.值得纪念的;难忘的
8. n.稳固,稳定→ adj.稳定的,牢固的;稳重的,沉稳的→ adv.稳定地;坚固地→ v.(使)稳定,稳固
9. adj.学术的→ n.专科院校;研究院;学会→ adv.学术上;理论上
10. n.侵略→ adj.侵略的;好斗的→ adv.侵略地;有闯劲地
11. adj.联合的→ n.伙伴;同事;合伙人v.联想,联系→ n.协会,社团
12. v.出现→ n.兴起→ n.紧急情况,突发事件
13. n.侵略者,侵略军→ v.侵略,侵袭
14. n.代表→ v.代表;象征
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 由……组成
2. 从……中解放……,……从……中获得自由
3. 对……有信心
4. 为……做准备
5. 幸免于难,渡过难关;获得成功
6. 与……见面/会面
7. 待命
8. 为……打下基础
9. 处于交战状态
10. 突破, 冲破
11.set the date for
12.nothing less than
13.in between
14.refer to...as...
15.be packed like sardines
16.dire shortages of...
17.shirk one’s duty
18.a sense of commitment
19.track down
20.turn sorrow into anger
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.代号为“霸王行动”,它是历史上最大的海、空、陆联合行动,目的是使欧洲西北部摆脱德国的占领。
Code named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, north west Europe from German occupation.
2.随着这些话在他们耳边回响,盟军士兵们为将被称作诺曼底登陆日的那天做准备。
With these words , Allied soldiers prepared for what would become known as D Day.
3.詹姆斯·瑞恩是他家第四个要被派去参加第二次世界大战的儿子。
James Ryan in his family to fight in the Second World War.
4.难怪许多(如果不是大多数的话)中国顶尖的学者和科学家在联大涌现,包括两位诺贝尔物理学奖获得者杨振宁和李政道。
many, if not most, of China’s leading scholars and scientists emerged at Lianda, including the two Nobel Prize winning physicists, Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao.
5.但它已经成为中国现代大学的最高荣誉,不仅因为它有杰出的教授和有才华的学生,而且因为这所学校有不屈不挠和奉献的顽强精神。
But it has become the crowning glory of China’s modern universities, because of its prominent professors and talented students, because of the school’s strong spirit of perseverance and dedication.
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. adj.人造的,人工的
2. n.受害者
3. n.客户,客人,顾客
4. v.引用,引述
5. v.评价,评定
6. n.细胞
7. adj.可能的
8. n.自行车
9. n.需要,需求
10. adj.拼命的,绝望的
11. n.线索,提示
12. adj.一贯的,一致的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.humanity n.
2.susceptible adj.
3.leap n.
4.regulate v.
5.horizon n.
6.reckon v.
7.crater n.
8.agile adj.
9.slope v.
10.hop n.
11.frown v.
12.positronic adj.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.助手,助理 adj.助理的;副的→ v.帮助,协助→ n.援助,帮助
2. adv.潜在地→ adj.潜在的,可能的 n.潜能,可能性
3. n.自动化→ adj.自动的;无意识的→ adv.自动地;无意识地
4. n.能力,才能→ adj.有能力的,有才能的
5. v.分析→ n.分析→ n.分析者
6. adj.非法的,违法的→ adv.非法地→ adj.法律的;合法的→ adv.法律上地
7. adj.不道德的,道德败坏的→ adj.道德的 n.寓意
8. adj.机械的→ n.机修工;技工
9. n.仿制品→ vt.模仿,仿效→ adj. 模仿的;仿制的
10. adv.紧紧地→ adj.紧的,紧密的→ v.(使)变紧
11. adj.有故障的,有缺陷的→ n.故障
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 比较起来,相比之下
2. 易受……影响的
3. 对……取得一致意见
4. 除做某事之外别无选择
5. 由……组成
6. 很有可能,肯定会
7. 迟早
8. 改变某人的想法
9. 出故障
10.happen to
11.so far
12.hang out
13.wipe out
14.lie in
15.bank on
16.on the horizon
17.around the corner
18.set out
19.go through
20.in shock
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.不过,我的确认为,人工智能的发展在整体上让处理日常事务变得容易得多。
Still, I that developments in AI will on the whole .
2.穿着他的宇航服,他看上去更厚实、粗短,但他能应对月球引力,这是地球上出生的人无法做到的。
He looked thicker and stubbier , but he could handle the lunar gravity as no Earth born human being could.
3.吉米虽然是行家,但是也超不过罗布,罗布不需要宇航服并且有四条腿和钢制的肌腱。
Jimmy, , couldn’t outrace Robutt, who didn’t need a spacesuit, and had four legs and tendons of steel.
4.他好像在等吉米说什么,然后他说……
He for Jimmy to say something, then he said...
5.直到一个小时后,他才注意到卡罗琳把她的紧急呼叫装置落在了早餐桌上。
It was that he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table.
Unit 5 Learning from nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.模仿
2. adj.极好的,出色的
3. v.使转变;使转换
4. n.(学科的)知识前沿
5. n.池塘
6. v.播(种)
7. n.智慧
8. v.鞠躬
9. adj.农村的,乡村的
10. adj.可接受的,相当好的
11. v.退出
12. adj.抑郁的
13. adj.不情愿的;勉强的
14. v.使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于
15. v.得到,获得
16. n.满足(感)
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.tile n.
2.waterfront n.
3.dioxide n.
4.bat n.
5.radar n.
6.swimsuit n.
7.dragonfly n.
8.drone n.
9.spider n.
10.superficially adv.
11.cottage n.
12.domestic adj.
13.lane n.
14.atop prep.
15.botanical adj.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.建筑师→ n.建筑学,建筑设计→ adj.建筑学的;建筑方面的
2. v.使用;运用→ n.就业;职业→ adj.失业的→ n.失业
3. n.医生→ n.物理学→ adj.物理学的;身体的→ adv.身体上;肉体上
4. adv.不慌不忙地,从容不迫地→ adj.故意的;从容不迫的;不慌不忙的
5. v.离开→ n.离开;出发
6. n.纯洁;洁净→ adj.纯净的;纯粹的→ adv.纯粹地;完全地;仅仅
7. v.拒绝接受;嫌弃,厌弃→ n.拒绝
8. n.舒适,悠闲→ adj.容易的;舒适的→ adv.容易地;轻易地
9. v.评估,评价→ n.评价,评估
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 认为……理所当然
2. 把……转变为……
3. 对……做出响应/反应
4. 寻求……的解决方法
5. 从……中获取灵感
6. 作为对……的回报
7. 从……中获取……
8. 对……的反应
9. 从……撤离/退出
10. 听任;使自己顺从
11. 不拘束,放松
12.an example of
13.feed...with...
14.be used to sth.
15.in harmony with
16.be supposed to do sth.
17.vary from...to...
18.crash into
19.for good
20.be opposed to
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.事实上,我们如此习惯于它们以至于我们可能甚至把它们视为理所当然,却没有意识到它们给了我们多少灵感。
In fact, we are we may even take them for granted without realising how much inspiration they have given us.
2.在保护明天的世界的同时满足今天的需要可能是一个挑战,但即使是最简单的生物也可以帮助教会我们如何实现这一点。
To meet the needs of today while protecting the world of tomorrow may be a challenge, but even the simplest organisms can help teach us .
3.致力于对自然现象的观察,他把他的详细发现记录在日记里。
of the natural phenomena, he recorded his detailed findings in his journals.
4.拒绝简单和熟悉的事物,而是像陶渊明和梭罗两人那样,努力让生活更加贴近自然,这需要相当大的勇气。
to reject the easy and familiar and instead try to live closer to nature, as both Tao and Thoreau did.
5.没有挣扎,它就太软弱而不能生存。
Without the struggle, it was .
Unit 6 Nature in words
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. adj.一周一次的,每周的
2. v.坚称,坚决认为
3. n.开阔的景观,景色
4. v.变弯曲
5. n.教堂
6. n.儿歌,童谣
7. v.改进;增强
8. v.开花
9. v.逐渐消失;褪色
10. v.堆放,摞起
11. v.吹过,掠过
12. v.禁止,取缔
13. n.合唱曲
14. number一打;许多
15. adj.仔细的;缜密的
16. adj.精确的;一丝不苟的
17. n.推出,发起
18. n.名誉,名望
19. adj.具有强烈信念的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.secrecy n.
2.shaving n.
3.flush v.
4.plum n.
5.dispose v.
6.sparkle n.
7.glare n.
8.flake n.
9.goose n.
10.feather n.
11.bleak adj.
12.orchard n.
13.cluster n.
14.wheat n.
15.tinge v.
16.wagon n.
17.reap v.
18.backyard n.
19.tremble v.
20.robin n.
21.dove n.
22.jay n.
23.marsh n.
24.fable n.
25.alert v.
26.knowingly adv.
27.marine adj.
28.diamond n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.检查员,巡视员→ v.仔细检查;视察→ n.检查;视察
2. adv.微弱地;模糊地→ adj.模糊的;微弱的
3. v.(使)变红→ adj.红色的
4. adj.天真无邪的→ n.天真;清白→ adv.天真地
5. n.魅力,魔力→ adj.迷人的;可爱的
6. adj.轻柔的;温和的→ adv.轻轻地;温和地
7. adj.困惑的,无法理解的→ adj.令人困惑的→ v.使困惑
8. n.优美;简洁→ adj.优美的;讲究的;简洁的→ adv.优雅地
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 爆发;突然发生
2. 把……转变成……
3. 连续不停地,持续地
4. 随时
5. 参加
6. 使……意识到……
7. 尤其,特别
8. 对……造成伤害
9. 催促某人做某事
10. 意识到
11. 支持,袖手旁观
12.say of
13.at the risk of...
14.talk away
e round
16.wake up
e out
18.in full sunlight
19.be apart from
20.nothing but
21.add...to...
22.be irrelevant to
23.replace...with...
24.speak of
25.scores of
26.by profession
27.dozens of
28.become a target for
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.如果有必要的话,进行更多的研究。
Do more research .
2.对于它(这场雪),今天早上我几乎和孩子们一样兴奋……
I was nearly about it this morning the children...
3.第一场降雪不但是一件大事,而且是一件神奇的事。
The first fall of snow is an event it is a magical event.
4.你上床睡觉时在一个世界,而醒来发现自己处于另一个截然不同的世界。如果这还不算神奇,那到哪里去找神奇的事情呢
You go to bed in one kind of world and wake up to quite different, and if this is not magic, then where is it to be found
5.打开一本字典,你会惊讶地发现有比你想象的更多的关于自然的单词。
Open a dictionary, and you’ll that there are many more words about nature than you would think.
答案与解析
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Face values
Ⅰ.(A)1.boost 2.pretend 3.dormitory 4.overlook 5.bother
6.acknowledge 7.saving 8.welfare 9.finding 10.loyal 11.heartfelt
12.compassion 13.accent 14.resemble 15.heartbreaking 16.repay
(B)1.自我批评的,自我批判的 2.唇膏,口红 3.(尤指大学里的)室友 4.(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮,装扮 5.药丸,药片 6.极瘦的,皮包骨的 7.心理,心理过程 8.外表的,表面的 9.(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽 10.胆小的,胆怯的 11.胆小鬼;懦夫 12.好读书的,书呆子气的 13.绑架;劫持 14.拷打,拷问 15.缺点,缺陷,毛病
16.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫 17.巨大的 18.怪物 19.而(用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别) 20.专心地;一心一意地
(C)1.enlarge; large 2.obsessive; obsess; obsession 3.misjudge;
judge; judgement/judgment 4.identical; identity 5.assumption; assume
6.frightful; fright; frighten; frightened; frightening 7.novelist; novel
8.graceful; gracefully; grace 9.comprehension; comprehend
10.expression; express 11.profound; profoundly 12.motive; motivate;
motivation
Ⅱ.1.in terms of 2.boost one’s confidence 3.from head to toe 4.be surprised at 5.make assumptions about 6.in secret 7.grow up 8.fall in love with 9.out of mercy 10.beyond one’s comprehension
11.take on 12.缺乏 13.渴望得到(某物) 14.给某人留下好的印象
15.努力,尽力 16.仅仅,只有 17.总之;概括地说 18.被誉为 19.无论如何 20.把……与……相比 21.试图做 22.对……感兴趣;关注…… 23.从事,参加 24.追寻
Ⅲ.1.As;puts it 2.looks as if he lacks confidence 3.that she gradually adjusted to it 4.to break the silence 5.Never have I
Unit 2 A life’s work
Ⅰ.(A) 1.pose 2.grocery 3.fashion 4.celebrity 5.trial 6.prosperous
7.precious 8.polish 9.nonetheless 10.essay 11.comprise
(B)1.(照相机、摄像机的)镜头 2.遥远的 3.(某一行业所需的)技能
4.人类学家 5.手艺;工艺;技艺 6.原子能的;核能的 7.表扬,赞赏
8.(故意)避开,躲开 9.聚光灯;媒体的关注 10.恶劣的,艰苦的,严峻的 11.庭院,院子 12.古董,古玩,古物 13.工作场所 14.计时器;钟;表 15.使者,使节 16.车间,工场 17.(狗)吠叫 18.振(翼),扑动(翅膀) 19.将(棉花、羊毛等)纺成(线),纺(线) 20.工匠,手艺人
21.适当的,恰当的 22.永恒的,恒久的;永不过时的 23.安静地;慢悠悠地
(C)1.fascination; fascinate; fascinating 2.uncomplicated;complicated
3.restoration;restore 4.maximum;minimum 5.preserve; preservation
6.modest; modesty 7.dominate;domination 8.architecture;architect
9.ambitious;ambition 10.associate;association 11.analysis;analyze
Ⅱ.1.pose for 2.put...into... 3.regardless of 4.pass away 5.by trial and error 6.be born into 7.back down 8.be experienced in 9.at one’s own pace 10.originate from 11.bring...back to life 12.neither...nor...
13.take up 14.仅仅;只不过 15.和……一样多 16.对……着迷
17.对……的挚爱/奉献 18.从未,从来没有 19.……的方式/方法 20.对……的热爱;酷爱…… 21.日复一日 22.在一定幅度或范围内变动;包括从……到……之间的各类事物 23.传递……给…… 24.承担;呈现;雇用
Ⅲ.1.it was within their reality that 2.no matter how many 3.it seems unlikely that 4.inspired to follow in his father’s footsteps 5.So incredible was their skill that
Unit 3 War and peace
Ⅰ.(A)1.horror 2.drown 3.amongst 4.recall 5.condemn 6.outstanding 7.uniform 8.friction 9.weapon 10.rough 11.disrupt 12.peer
13.glory 14.dedication 15.anniversary 16.sum 17.grain 18.relevant
(B)1.(第二次世界大战)同盟国的 2.部队;军队 3.起代号为 4.潮水 5.最高的 6.海岸线 7.炮火 8.坦克 9.轰炸 10.维持和平(的行动) 11.维和人员 12.专业水准;专业素质;职业精神 13.智力的,脑力的 14.极其严重的 15.逃避 16.描述;描写 17.多雾的 18.微风 19.庆祝,为……举行纪念活动 20.集体的;共同的
(C)1.violent;violence;violently 2.landing;land 3.commander;command 4.objective;objectively 5.barely;bare 6.liberate;liberation 7.memorial;memory;memorable 8.stability;stable;stably;stabilize 9.academic;academy;academically 10.aggression;aggressive;aggressively 11.associated;associate;association 12.emerge;emergence;emergency
13.invader;invade 14.representative;represent
Ⅱ.1.be made up of... 2.free...from... 3.have confidence in 4.prepare for
5.make it 6.meet up with 7.on standby 8.lay the foundation for 9.at war 10.break through 11.确定……的日期 12.简直是;极其;不亚于
13.介于……之间 14.称……为…… 15.拥挤不堪 16.……严重短缺
17.逃避某人的责任 18.奉献精神;责任感 19.跟踪找到,追查到
20.化悲痛为愤怒
Ⅲ.1.the aim being to free 2.ringing in their ears 3.is the fourth son;to be sent 4.It is no wonder that 5.not only;but also
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
Ⅰ.(A)1.artificial 2.victim 3.client 4.cite 5.assess 6.cell 7.bound 8.cycle 9.demand 10.desperate 11.clue 12.consistent
(B)1.人类 2.易受影响的 3.剧变 4.控制,管理 5.地平线 6.认为,以为 7.(物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的)坑 8.敏捷的,灵活的 9.倾斜,成斜坡 10.跳跃 11.皱眉 12.正电子的
(C)1.assistant;assist;assistance 2.potentially;potential
3.automation;automatic;automatically 4.capacity;capable
5.analyse;analysis;analyst 6.illegal;illegally;legal;legally
7.immoral;moral 8.mechanical;mechanic
9.imitation;imitate;imitative 10.tightly;tight;tighten 11.faulty; fault
Ⅱ.1.in contrast 2.be susceptible to 3.agree on 4.have no choice but to do sth. 5.be made up of 6.be bound to 7.sooner or later 8.change one’s mind 9.break down 10.遇到;遭到 11.到目前为止 12.闲逛 13.摧毁;使灭绝 14.存在;在于 15.依靠,指望 16.将要发生 17.即将来临 18.开始努力;出发 19.经历;通读;获得通过 20.震惊地
Ⅲ.1.do think;make doing day to day things a lot easier 2.with his spacesuit on 3.expert though he was 4.seemed to be waiting 5.not until an hour later
Unit 5 Learning from nature
Ⅰ.(A)1.mimic 2.superb 3.convert 4.frontier 5.pond 6.sow
7.wisdom 8.bow 9.rural 10.decent 11.withdraw 12.depressive 13.reluctant 14.resign 15.attain 16.fulfilment
(B)1.瓦片 2.滨水地区 3.二氧化物 4.蝙蝠 5.雷达 6.游泳衣 7.蜻蜓 8.无人驾驶飞机 9.蜘蛛 10.表面(上)地 11.乡村小屋 12.驯养的;家养的 13.(乡间的)小路 14.在……顶上 15.植物(学)的
(C)1.architect; architecture; architectural
2.employ;employment;unemployed;unemployment
3.physician;physics;physical;physically
4.deliberately;deliberate 5.depart;departure 6.purity;pure;purely
7.reject;rejection 8.ease;easy;easily 9.evaluate; evaluation
Ⅱ.1.take...for granted 2.convert...into... 3.respond to 4.seek solutions to
5.take inspiration from 6.in return for 7.draw...from... 8.reaction to
9.withdraw from 10.resign oneself to 11.at ease with 12.一个……的例子 13.给……供应/供给…… 14.习惯于某事/物 15.与……协调
16.应该做某事 17.从……到……不等 18.撞上 19.永远;永久
20.反对
Ⅲ.1.so used to them that 2.how to achieve this 3.Devoting himself to observations 4.It takes considerable courage 5.too weak to live
Unit 6 Nature in words
Ⅰ.(A)1.weekly 2.insist 3.prospect 4.bend 5.church 6.rhyme
7.enhance 8.bloom 9.fade 10.pile 11.sweep 12.ban 13.chorus 14.dozen 15.thorough 16.precise 17.launch 18.reputation
19.passionate
(B)1.保密,秘密状态 2.刮胡子 3.(使)发红 4.李子;梅子 5.排列,布置 6.闪耀,闪光 7.刺眼的强光 8.小薄片 9.鹅 10.羽毛
11.阴冷的;阴郁的 12.果园 13.串,丛,簇 14.小麦 15.着淡色于…… 16.四轮运货车 17.收割(庄稼) 18.后院 19.颤抖,发抖 20.知更鸟 21.鸽子 22.松鸦 23.沼泽,湿地 24.寓言 25.提醒,使(某人)意识到 26.故意地 27.海洋的 28.钻石
(C)1.inspector;inspect;inspection 2.faintly; faint
3.redden; red 4.innocent;innocence;innocently
5.charm;charming 6.gentle;gently 7.puzzled;puzzling;puzzle
8.elegance;elegant;elegantly
Ⅱ.1.break out 2.transform...into... 3.on and on 4.at any moment
5.participate in 6.alert...to... 7.in particular 8.cause harm to
9.urge sb.to do sth. 10.be aware of 11.stand by 12.谈及 13.冒着……的风险 14.不断地说 15.苏醒;再度发生;短暂拜访 16.醒来;活跃起来 17.出来;出版 18.在充足的阳光下 19.与……相隔
20.仅仅;只有 21.把……加进…… 22.与……不相干 23.用……替代…… 24.提及 25.很多,大量 26.以……为职业 27.很多,许多 28.成为……的攻击对象
Ⅲ.1.if necessary 2.as excited;as 3.not only;but 4.find yourself in another 5.be surprised to find
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2024外研版高中英语选择性必修第三册同步
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Face values
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.促进,推动
2. v.假装,装作
3. n.寝室
4. v.忽视,忽略
5. v.(使)苦恼
6. v.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)
7. n.积蓄
8. n.帮助;福利
9. n.研究的结果;发现
10. adj.忠贞的,忠实的,忠诚的
11. adj.衷心的,诚挚的
12. n.怜悯;同情
13. n.口音
14. v.像;与……类似,与……相似
15. adj.令人悲伤的
16. v.报答
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.self critical adj.
2.lipstick n.
3.roommate n.
4.makeover n.
5.pill n.
6.skinny adj.
7.psychology n.
8.outward adj.
9.beast n.
10.timid adj.
11.coward n.
12.bookish adj.
13.kidnap v.
14.torture v.
15.defect n.
16.exclaim v.
17.immense adj.
18.monster n.
19.whilst conj.
20.intently adv.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. v. (使)增大,扩大→ adj.大的,大规模的,大量的
2. adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义)→ v.使痴迷;使迷恋→ n.痴迷;着魔
3. v.对(人或情况)判断错误→ v.判断,评判→ n.看法;意见
4. adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→ n.相同;一致
5. n.假定,假设→ v.假定,假设
6. adj.可怕的→ n.惊吓,恐怖→ v.使惊吓;使惊恐→ adj.惊吓的;害怕的→ adj.令人恐惧的
7. n.小说家→ n.小说
8. adj.优美的,优雅的→ adv.优美地,优雅地→ n.优美,优雅
9. n.理解(力) → v.理解,领悟
10. n.表情;神色→ v.表达
11. adj.(感情)强烈的,深切的→ adv.极大地;深刻地
12. n.(尤指隐藏的)动机,原因,目的→ vt.激发;激励→ n.动力
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 在……方面;从……角度
2. 增加某人的信心
3. 从头到脚
4. 对……感到惊讶
5. 对……做出假设
6. 秘密地
7. 长大;成熟;成长
8. 爱上
9. 出于怜悯
10. 某人无法理解
11. 呈现
12.a lack of
13.a desire for
14.make/leave a good impression on sb. 15.make an effort/efforts
16.nothing but
17.to sum up
18.be celebrated as
19.in any case
pare...to...
21.attempt to do
22.be concerned with...
23.engage in
24.in pursuit of
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.正如《丑女贝蒂》中的一首歌曲表达的那样:这是一个漂亮的人的世界。
a song in Ugly Betty , “It’s a pretty person’s world”.
2.他看上去不是特别健壮,有时看上去好像缺乏自信。
He doesn’t appear to be particularly tough and sometimes .
3.然而,如此多的忧郁和温柔覆盖了这一切,以至于她慢慢地适应了它。
Yet there was so much melancholy and so much gentleness spread over all this .
4.他首先打破沉默。
He was the first .
5.我从来没有像现在这样觉得自己丑陋。
viewed my ugliness as at the present moment.
Unit 2 A life’s work
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.(使)摆好姿势
2. n.食品杂货店
3. n.时尚
4. n.名人,明星
5. n.试验
6. adj.富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的
7. adj.珍稀的;贵重的
8. v.擦亮,擦光
9. adv.然而,但是;尽管如此,虽然如此
10. n.短文,论说文
11. v.包括,由……构成
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.lens n.
2.faraway adj.
3.craft n.
4.anthropologist n.
5.craftsmanship n.
6.atomic adj.
7.acclaim n.
8.shun v.
9.spotlight n.
10.harsh adj.
11.courtyard n. 12.antique n.
13.workplace n.
14.timepiece n.
15.envoy n.
16.workshop n.
17.bark v.
18.flap v.
19.spin v.
20.artisan n.
21.apt adj.
22.timeless adj.
23.sedately adv.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.着迷,迷恋→ v.使着迷→ adj.迷人的,极有吸引力的
2. adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的→ adj.复杂的
3. n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修→ v.恢复;修复
4. n.最大量,最大值→ n.最小值
5. v.维护,保护;保存→ n.维护,保护;保存
6. adj.谦虚的,谦逊的→ n.谦逊
7. v.支配,控制,主宰→ n.支配,控制;统治
8. n.建筑风格,建筑设计→ n.建筑师
9. adj.宏大的,艰巨的→ n.雄心;野心;抱负
10. v.与……有关→ n.协会,社团;联合;联想
11. n.分析→ v.分析
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 为……摆好姿势
2. 把……放入……
3. 不顾,不管
4. 去世
5. 反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
6. 出生于……(的家庭)
7. 退让,认输
8. 对……有经验
9. 按某人自己的节奏
10. 起源于;来源于
11. 使复活;使恢复生机
12. 既不……也不……
13. 开始从事;占据(时间、空间或精力)
14.nothing more than
15.as much as
16.fascination with
17.devotion to
18.not once
19.the approach to
20.the passion for
21.day in, day out
22.range from...to...
23.pass on...to...
24.take on
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.这些东西是真实的,正是在它们的真实中,坎宁安看到了美和潜力。
These things were real, and Cunningham saw both beauty and potential.
2.他珍视自己的正直,不为任何人所动摇,无论提供给他多少免费衣物或远程航班。
He valued his integrity and would not be bought by anyone, free clothes or flights to faraway destinations he was offered.
3.但是,尽管经过几代大师的共同努力,时钟的修复似乎不大可能完成。
But, despite the combined work of several generations of masters, the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.
4.而且,被鼓励继承他父亲的事业,王先生的儿子现在也开始从事修理古董钟。
What’s more, , Mr Wang’s son now has also taken up repairing antique clocks.
5.他们的技艺如此非凡,以至于他们的许多建筑在地震中幸存下来,并屹立了数百年。
many of their buildings survived earthquakes and remained standing over hundreds of years.
Unit 3 War and peace
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. n.惊恐
2. v.(使) 淹死
3. prep.在……当中(=among)
4. v.回想,回忆起
5. v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地
6. adj.杰出的,优秀的
7. n.制服
8. n.冲突,摩擦
9. n.武器,兵器
10. adj.简单的;粗糙的
11. v.扰乱
12. n.同龄人;同辈
13. n.辉煌的成就;荣耀的事
14. n.奉献
15. n.周年纪念日
16. n.金额, 款项
17. n.谷物,粮食
18. adj.有关的,切题的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.allied adj.
2.troop n.
3.code name v.
4.tide n.
5.supreme adj.
6.coastline n.
7.gunfire n.
8.tank n.
9.bomb v.
10.peacekeeping n.
11.peacekeeper n.
12.professionalism n.
13.intellectual adj.
14.dire adj.
15.shirk v.
16.depict v.
17.misty adj.
18.breeze n.
memorate v.
20.collective adj.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. adj.狂暴的,凶暴的→ n.暴力,暴行;狂热;激情→ adv.猛烈地;激烈地
2. n.(军队的)登陆→ vi.登陆;跌落
3. n.指挥官,长官→ v.命令,统率
4. n.目的,目标 adj.客观的;客观存在的,基于事实的→ adv.客观地
5. adv.勉强才能→ adj.裸露的;光秃秃的
6. v.解放(城市、国家等)→ n.解放
7. adj.纪念的,追悼的→ n.记忆;记忆力→ adj.值得纪念的;难忘的
8. n.稳固,稳定→ adj.稳定的,牢固的;稳重的,沉稳的→ adv.稳定地;坚固地→ v.(使)稳定,稳固
9. adj.学术的→ n.专科院校;研究院;学会→ adv.学术上;理论上
10. n.侵略→ adj.侵略的;好斗的→ adv.侵略地;有闯劲地
11. adj.联合的→ n.伙伴;同事;合伙人v.联想,联系→ n.协会,社团
12. v.出现→ n.兴起→ n.紧急情况,突发事件
13. n.侵略者,侵略军→ v.侵略,侵袭
14. n.代表→ v.代表;象征
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 由……组成
2. 从……中解放……,……从……中获得自由
3. 对……有信心
4. 为……做准备
5. 幸免于难,渡过难关;获得成功
6. 与……见面/会面
7. 待命
8. 为……打下基础
9. 处于交战状态
10. 突破, 冲破
11.set the date for
12.nothing less than
13.in between
14.refer to...as...
15.be packed like sardines
16.dire shortages of...
17.shirk one’s duty
18.a sense of commitment
19.track down
20.turn sorrow into anger
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.代号为“霸王行动”,它是历史上最大的海、空、陆联合行动,目的是使欧洲西北部摆脱德国的占领。
Code named “Operation Overlord”, it was the largest combined sea, air and land operation in history, north west Europe from German occupation.
2.随着这些话在他们耳边回响,盟军士兵们为将被称作诺曼底登陆日的那天做准备。
With these words , Allied soldiers prepared for what would become known as D Day.
3.詹姆斯·瑞恩是他家第四个要被派去参加第二次世界大战的儿子。
James Ryan in his family to fight in the Second World War.
4.难怪许多(如果不是大多数的话)中国顶尖的学者和科学家在联大涌现,包括两位诺贝尔物理学奖获得者杨振宁和李政道。
many, if not most, of China’s leading scholars and scientists emerged at Lianda, including the two Nobel Prize winning physicists, Yang Zhenning and Li Zhengdao.
5.但它已经成为中国现代大学的最高荣誉,不仅因为它有杰出的教授和有才华的学生,而且因为这所学校有不屈不挠和奉献的顽强精神。
But it has become the crowning glory of China’s modern universities, because of its prominent professors and talented students, because of the school’s strong spirit of perseverance and dedication.
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. adj.人造的,人工的
2. n.受害者
3. n.客户,客人,顾客
4. v.引用,引述
5. v.评价,评定
6. n.细胞
7. adj.可能的
8. n.自行车
9. n.需要,需求
10. adj.拼命的,绝望的
11. n.线索,提示
12. adj.一贯的,一致的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.humanity n.
2.susceptible adj.
3.leap n.
4.regulate v.
5.horizon n.
6.reckon v.
7.crater n.
8.agile adj.
9.slope v.
10.hop n.
11.frown v.
12.positronic adj.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.助手,助理 adj.助理的;副的→ v.帮助,协助→ n.援助,帮助
2. adv.潜在地→ adj.潜在的,可能的 n.潜能,可能性
3. n.自动化→ adj.自动的;无意识的→ adv.自动地;无意识地
4. n.能力,才能→ adj.有能力的,有才能的
5. v.分析→ n.分析→ n.分析者
6. adj.非法的,违法的→ adv.非法地→ adj.法律的;合法的→ adv.法律上地
7. adj.不道德的,道德败坏的→ adj.道德的 n.寓意
8. adj.机械的→ n.机修工;技工
9. n.仿制品→ vt.模仿,仿效→ adj. 模仿的;仿制的
10. adv.紧紧地→ adj.紧的,紧密的→ v.(使)变紧
11. adj.有故障的,有缺陷的→ n.故障
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 比较起来,相比之下
2. 易受……影响的
3. 对……取得一致意见
4. 除做某事之外别无选择
5. 由……组成
6. 很有可能,肯定会
7. 迟早
8. 改变某人的想法
9. 出故障
10.happen to
11.so far
12.hang out
13.wipe out
14.lie in
15.bank on
16.on the horizon
17.around the corner
18.set out
19.go through
20.in shock
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.不过,我的确认为,人工智能的发展在整体上让处理日常事务变得容易得多。
Still, I that developments in AI will on the whole .
2.穿着他的宇航服,他看上去更厚实、粗短,但他能应对月球引力,这是地球上出生的人无法做到的。
He looked thicker and stubbier , but he could handle the lunar gravity as no Earth born human being could.
3.吉米虽然是行家,但是也超不过罗布,罗布不需要宇航服并且有四条腿和钢制的肌腱。
Jimmy, , couldn’t outrace Robutt, who didn’t need a spacesuit, and had four legs and tendons of steel.
4.他好像在等吉米说什么,然后他说……
He for Jimmy to say something, then he said...
5.直到一个小时后,他才注意到卡罗琳把她的紧急呼叫装置落在了早餐桌上。
It was that he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table.
Unit 5 Learning from nature
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.模仿
2. adj.极好的,出色的
3. v.使转变;使转换
4. n.(学科的)知识前沿
5. n.池塘
6. v.播(种)
7. n.智慧
8. v.鞠躬
9. adj.农村的,乡村的
10. adj.可接受的,相当好的
11. v.退出
12. adj.抑郁的
13. adj.不情愿的;勉强的
14. v.使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于
15. v.得到,获得
16. n.满足(感)
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.tile n.
2.waterfront n.
3.dioxide n.
4.bat n.
5.radar n.
6.swimsuit n.
7.dragonfly n.
8.drone n.
9.spider n.
10.superficially adv.
11.cottage n.
12.domestic adj.
13.lane n.
14.atop prep.
15.botanical adj.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.建筑师→ n.建筑学,建筑设计→ adj.建筑学的;建筑方面的
2. v.使用;运用→ n.就业;职业→ adj.失业的→ n.失业
3. n.医生→ n.物理学→ adj.物理学的;身体的→ adv.身体上;肉体上
4. adv.不慌不忙地,从容不迫地→ adj.故意的;从容不迫的;不慌不忙的
5. v.离开→ n.离开;出发
6. n.纯洁;洁净→ adj.纯净的;纯粹的→ adv.纯粹地;完全地;仅仅
7. v.拒绝接受;嫌弃,厌弃→ n.拒绝
8. n.舒适,悠闲→ adj.容易的;舒适的→ adv.容易地;轻易地
9. v.评估,评价→ n.评价,评估
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 认为……理所当然
2. 把……转变为……
3. 对……做出响应/反应
4. 寻求……的解决方法
5. 从……中获取灵感
6. 作为对……的回报
7. 从……中获取……
8. 对……的反应
9. 从……撤离/退出
10. 听任;使自己顺从
11. 不拘束,放松
12.an example of
13.feed...with...
14.be used to sth.
15.in harmony with
16.be supposed to do sth.
17.vary from...to...
18.crash into
19.for good
20.be opposed to
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.事实上,我们如此习惯于它们以至于我们可能甚至把它们视为理所当然,却没有意识到它们给了我们多少灵感。
In fact, we are we may even take them for granted without realising how much inspiration they have given us.
2.在保护明天的世界的同时满足今天的需要可能是一个挑战,但即使是最简单的生物也可以帮助教会我们如何实现这一点。
To meet the needs of today while protecting the world of tomorrow may be a challenge, but even the simplest organisms can help teach us .
3.致力于对自然现象的观察,他把他的详细发现记录在日记里。
of the natural phenomena, he recorded his detailed findings in his journals.
4.拒绝简单和熟悉的事物,而是像陶渊明和梭罗两人那样,努力让生活更加贴近自然,这需要相当大的勇气。
to reject the easy and familiar and instead try to live closer to nature, as both Tao and Thoreau did.
5.没有挣扎,它就太软弱而不能生存。
Without the struggle, it was .
Unit 6 Nature in words
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. adj.一周一次的,每周的
2. v.坚称,坚决认为
3. n.开阔的景观,景色
4. v.变弯曲
5. n.教堂
6. n.儿歌,童谣
7. v.改进;增强
8. v.开花
9. v.逐渐消失;褪色
10. v.堆放,摞起
11. v.吹过,掠过
12. v.禁止,取缔
13. n.合唱曲
14. number一打;许多
15. adj.仔细的;缜密的
16. adj.精确的;一丝不苟的
17. n.推出,发起
18. n.名誉,名望
19. adj.具有强烈信念的
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.secrecy n.
2.shaving n.
3.flush v.
4.plum n.
5.dispose v.
6.sparkle n.
7.glare n.
8.flake n.
9.goose n.
10.feather n.
11.bleak adj.
12.orchard n.
13.cluster n.
14.wheat n.
15.tinge v.
16.wagon n.
17.reap v.
18.backyard n.
19.tremble v.
20.robin n.
21.dove n.
22.jay n.
23.marsh n.
24.fable n.
25.alert v.
26.knowingly adv.
27.marine adj.
28.diamond n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.检查员,巡视员→ v.仔细检查;视察→ n.检查;视察
2. adv.微弱地;模糊地→ adj.模糊的;微弱的
3. v.(使)变红→ adj.红色的
4. adj.天真无邪的→ n.天真;清白→ adv.天真地
5. n.魅力,魔力→ adj.迷人的;可爱的
6. adj.轻柔的;温和的→ adv.轻轻地;温和地
7. adj.困惑的,无法理解的→ adj.令人困惑的→ v.使困惑
8. n.优美;简洁→ adj.优美的;讲究的;简洁的→ adv.优雅地
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 爆发;突然发生
2. 把……转变成……
3. 连续不停地,持续地
4. 随时
5. 参加
6. 使……意识到……
7. 尤其,特别
8. 对……造成伤害
9. 催促某人做某事
10. 意识到
11. 支持,袖手旁观
12.say of
13.at the risk of...
14.talk away
e round
16.wake up
e out
18.in full sunlight
19.be apart from
20.nothing but
21.add...to...
22.be irrelevant to
23.replace...with...
24.speak of
25.scores of
26.by profession
27.dozens of
28.become a target for
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.如果有必要的话,进行更多的研究。
Do more research .
2.对于它(这场雪),今天早上我几乎和孩子们一样兴奋……
I was nearly about it this morning the children...
3.第一场降雪不但是一件大事,而且是一件神奇的事。
The first fall of snow is an event it is a magical event.
4.你上床睡觉时在一个世界,而醒来发现自己处于另一个截然不同的世界。如果这还不算神奇,那到哪里去找神奇的事情呢
You go to bed in one kind of world and wake up to quite different, and if this is not magic, then where is it to be found
5.打开一本字典,你会惊讶地发现有比你想象的更多的关于自然的单词。
Open a dictionary, and you’ll that there are many more words about nature than you would think.
答案与解析
单元词句检测
Unit 1 Face values
Ⅰ.(A)1.boost 2.pretend 3.dormitory 4.overlook 5.bother
6.acknowledge 7.saving 8.welfare 9.finding 10.loyal 11.heartfelt
12.compassion 13.accent 14.resemble 15.heartbreaking 16.repay
(B)1.自我批评的,自我批判的 2.唇膏,口红 3.(尤指大学里的)室友 4.(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮,装扮 5.药丸,药片 6.极瘦的,皮包骨的 7.心理,心理过程 8.外表的,表面的 9.(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽 10.胆小的,胆怯的 11.胆小鬼;懦夫 12.好读书的,书呆子气的 13.绑架;劫持 14.拷打,拷问 15.缺点,缺陷,毛病
16.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫 17.巨大的 18.怪物 19.而(用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别) 20.专心地;一心一意地
(C)1.enlarge; large 2.obsessive; obsess; obsession 3.misjudge;
judge; judgement/judgment 4.identical; identity 5.assumption; assume
6.frightful; fright; frighten; frightened; frightening 7.novelist; novel
8.graceful; gracefully; grace 9.comprehension; comprehend
10.expression; express 11.profound; profoundly 12.motive; motivate;
motivation
Ⅱ.1.in terms of 2.boost one’s confidence 3.from head to toe 4.be surprised at 5.make assumptions about 6.in secret 7.grow up 8.fall in love with 9.out of mercy 10.beyond one’s comprehension
11.take on 12.缺乏 13.渴望得到(某物) 14.给某人留下好的印象
15.努力,尽力 16.仅仅,只有 17.总之;概括地说 18.被誉为 19.无论如何 20.把……与……相比 21.试图做 22.对……感兴趣;关注…… 23.从事,参加 24.追寻
Ⅲ.1.As;puts it 2.looks as if he lacks confidence 3.that she gradually adjusted to it 4.to break the silence 5.Never have I
Unit 2 A life’s work
Ⅰ.(A) 1.pose 2.grocery 3.fashion 4.celebrity 5.trial 6.prosperous
7.precious 8.polish 9.nonetheless 10.essay 11.comprise
(B)1.(照相机、摄像机的)镜头 2.遥远的 3.(某一行业所需的)技能
4.人类学家 5.手艺;工艺;技艺 6.原子能的;核能的 7.表扬,赞赏
8.(故意)避开,躲开 9.聚光灯;媒体的关注 10.恶劣的,艰苦的,严峻的 11.庭院,院子 12.古董,古玩,古物 13.工作场所 14.计时器;钟;表 15.使者,使节 16.车间,工场 17.(狗)吠叫 18.振(翼),扑动(翅膀) 19.将(棉花、羊毛等)纺成(线),纺(线) 20.工匠,手艺人
21.适当的,恰当的 22.永恒的,恒久的;永不过时的 23.安静地;慢悠悠地
(C)1.fascination; fascinate; fascinating 2.uncomplicated;complicated
3.restoration;restore 4.maximum;minimum 5.preserve; preservation
6.modest; modesty 7.dominate;domination 8.architecture;architect
9.ambitious;ambition 10.associate;association 11.analysis;analyze
Ⅱ.1.pose for 2.put...into... 3.regardless of 4.pass away 5.by trial and error 6.be born into 7.back down 8.be experienced in 9.at one’s own pace 10.originate from 11.bring...back to life 12.neither...nor...
13.take up 14.仅仅;只不过 15.和……一样多 16.对……着迷
17.对……的挚爱/奉献 18.从未,从来没有 19.……的方式/方法 20.对……的热爱;酷爱…… 21.日复一日 22.在一定幅度或范围内变动;包括从……到……之间的各类事物 23.传递……给…… 24.承担;呈现;雇用
Ⅲ.1.it was within their reality that 2.no matter how many 3.it seems unlikely that 4.inspired to follow in his father’s footsteps 5.So incredible was their skill that
Unit 3 War and peace
Ⅰ.(A)1.horror 2.drown 3.amongst 4.recall 5.condemn 6.outstanding 7.uniform 8.friction 9.weapon 10.rough 11.disrupt 12.peer
13.glory 14.dedication 15.anniversary 16.sum 17.grain 18.relevant
(B)1.(第二次世界大战)同盟国的 2.部队;军队 3.起代号为 4.潮水 5.最高的 6.海岸线 7.炮火 8.坦克 9.轰炸 10.维持和平(的行动) 11.维和人员 12.专业水准;专业素质;职业精神 13.智力的,脑力的 14.极其严重的 15.逃避 16.描述;描写 17.多雾的 18.微风 19.庆祝,为……举行纪念活动 20.集体的;共同的
(C)1.violent;violence;violently 2.landing;land 3.commander;command 4.objective;objectively 5.barely;bare 6.liberate;liberation 7.memorial;memory;memorable 8.stability;stable;stably;stabilize 9.academic;academy;academically 10.aggression;aggressive;aggressively 11.associated;associate;association 12.emerge;emergence;emergency
13.invader;invade 14.representative;represent
Ⅱ.1.be made up of... 2.free...from... 3.have confidence in 4.prepare for
5.make it 6.meet up with 7.on standby 8.lay the foundation for 9.at war 10.break through 11.确定……的日期 12.简直是;极其;不亚于
13.介于……之间 14.称……为…… 15.拥挤不堪 16.……严重短缺
17.逃避某人的责任 18.奉献精神;责任感 19.跟踪找到,追查到
20.化悲痛为愤怒
Ⅲ.1.the aim being to free 2.ringing in their ears 3.is the fourth son;to be sent 4.It is no wonder that 5.not only;but also
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
Ⅰ.(A)1.artificial 2.victim 3.client 4.cite 5.assess 6.cell 7.bound 8.cycle 9.demand 10.desperate 11.clue 12.consistent
(B)1.人类 2.易受影响的 3.剧变 4.控制,管理 5.地平线 6.认为,以为 7.(物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的)坑 8.敏捷的,灵活的 9.倾斜,成斜坡 10.跳跃 11.皱眉 12.正电子的
(C)1.assistant;assist;assistance 2.potentially;potential
3.automation;automatic;automatically 4.capacity;capable
5.analyse;analysis;analyst 6.illegal;illegally;legal;legally
7.immoral;moral 8.mechanical;mechanic
9.imitation;imitate;imitative 10.tightly;tight;tighten 11.faulty; fault
Ⅱ.1.in contrast 2.be susceptible to 3.agree on 4.have no choice but to do sth. 5.be made up of 6.be bound to 7.sooner or later 8.change one’s mind 9.break down 10.遇到;遭到 11.到目前为止 12.闲逛 13.摧毁;使灭绝 14.存在;在于 15.依靠,指望 16.将要发生 17.即将来临 18.开始努力;出发 19.经历;通读;获得通过 20.震惊地
Ⅲ.1.do think;make doing day to day things a lot easier 2.with his spacesuit on 3.expert though he was 4.seemed to be waiting 5.not until an hour later
Unit 5 Learning from nature
Ⅰ.(A)1.mimic 2.superb 3.convert 4.frontier 5.pond 6.sow
7.wisdom 8.bow 9.rural 10.decent 11.withdraw 12.depressive 13.reluctant 14.resign 15.attain 16.fulfilment
(B)1.瓦片 2.滨水地区 3.二氧化物 4.蝙蝠 5.雷达 6.游泳衣 7.蜻蜓 8.无人驾驶飞机 9.蜘蛛 10.表面(上)地 11.乡村小屋 12.驯养的;家养的 13.(乡间的)小路 14.在……顶上 15.植物(学)的
(C)1.architect; architecture; architectural
2.employ;employment;unemployed;unemployment
3.physician;physics;physical;physically
4.deliberately;deliberate 5.depart;departure 6.purity;pure;purely
7.reject;rejection 8.ease;easy;easily 9.evaluate; evaluation
Ⅱ.1.take...for granted 2.convert...into... 3.respond to 4.seek solutions to
5.take inspiration from 6.in return for 7.draw...from... 8.reaction to
9.withdraw from 10.resign oneself to 11.at ease with 12.一个……的例子 13.给……供应/供给…… 14.习惯于某事/物 15.与……协调
16.应该做某事 17.从……到……不等 18.撞上 19.永远;永久
20.反对
Ⅲ.1.so used to them that 2.how to achieve this 3.Devoting himself to observations 4.It takes considerable courage 5.too weak to live
Unit 6 Nature in words
Ⅰ.(A)1.weekly 2.insist 3.prospect 4.bend 5.church 6.rhyme
7.enhance 8.bloom 9.fade 10.pile 11.sweep 12.ban 13.chorus 14.dozen 15.thorough 16.precise 17.launch 18.reputation
19.passionate
(B)1.保密,秘密状态 2.刮胡子 3.(使)发红 4.李子;梅子 5.排列,布置 6.闪耀,闪光 7.刺眼的强光 8.小薄片 9.鹅 10.羽毛
11.阴冷的;阴郁的 12.果园 13.串,丛,簇 14.小麦 15.着淡色于…… 16.四轮运货车 17.收割(庄稼) 18.后院 19.颤抖,发抖 20.知更鸟 21.鸽子 22.松鸦 23.沼泽,湿地 24.寓言 25.提醒,使(某人)意识到 26.故意地 27.海洋的 28.钻石
(C)1.inspector;inspect;inspection 2.faintly; faint
3.redden; red 4.innocent;innocence;innocently
5.charm;charming 6.gentle;gently 7.puzzled;puzzling;puzzle
8.elegance;elegant;elegantly
Ⅱ.1.break out 2.transform...into... 3.on and on 4.at any moment
5.participate in 6.alert...to... 7.in particular 8.cause harm to
9.urge sb.to do sth. 10.be aware of 11.stand by 12.谈及 13.冒着……的风险 14.不断地说 15.苏醒;再度发生;短暂拜访 16.醒来;活跃起来 17.出来;出版 18.在充足的阳光下 19.与……相隔
20.仅仅;只有 21.把……加进…… 22.与……不相干 23.用……替代…… 24.提及 25.很多,大量 26.以……为职业 27.很多,许多 28.成为……的攻击对象
Ⅲ.1.if necessary 2.as excited;as 3.not only;but 4.find yourself in another 5.be surprised to find
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)