(共35张PPT)
做法建议/活动介绍
A[2023河北中考改编]
Do you do team projects at school I do a lot. I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people. Of course, team activities aren't always easy. You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier.
______________________
Know the goals
Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project. If you're
doing a class project, you need to check the teacher's instructions
carefully and ask questions whenever something isn't clear. There's a
popular saying: If you don't know where you're going, you probably
won't get there.
______________________
Assign （指派） roles
Everyone should have a role in the team. For example, there should
be a leader who helps everyone make decisions. There might be a note-
taker who writes down the team's ideas during meetings, and a time-
keeper to control the time. There might also be a fact-checker or a
group speaker
续表
______________________
Divide the work
For large projects, the work can be divided into smaller tasks. Then
you can choose tasks that you do well or enjoy. Of course, you
shouldn't always do the same task. It's good to try new things, even if
they're difficult!
续表
______________________
Make a plan
After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper. You can
use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when
each one must be finished. It's important for everyone to follow the
plan. And if you can't finish your part on time, tell the others as soon
as possible.
Try to be positive （积极的）. Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team.
续表
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了一些使团队协作变得更容易的方法。
1. What is the leader's main job in the team ( )
D
A. Controlling the activity time. B. Writing down the team's ideas.
C. Making speeches for the team.
D. Helping the others make decisions.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据第二条建议中的"For example, there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions"可知，领导者的主要职责是帮助其他成员做决定，故D项符合题意。
2. What should you do after dividing the work ( )
B
A. Set a clear goal. B. Work out a plan.
C. Decide everyone's role. D. Check the teacher's examples.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据第四条建议中的"After you divide the work, write down a plan on paper"可知，分工之后，要在纸上写下计划，故B项符合题意。
3. What is the writer trying to do in the text ( )
C
A. Introduce the teacher's instructions.
B. Give information about smaller tasks.
C. Explain the method to do team projects.
D. Describe the importance of creative ideas.
【解题思路】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的"You need to know how to work well together. Here are some suggestions to make team work easier"和最后一段中的"Everything is easier when you're enjoying yourself in the team"可知，本文中作者主要介绍了能使团队协作变得更容易的方法，故C项符合题意。
B[2023广东中考改编]
When it's hot outside and we have to go out, surely we want to keep cool. We can put on hats, wear light clothing, or stay at a cool place. However, nothing can beat a good fan. Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY （Do It Yourself） paper fan.
What to prepare
Please prepare two pieces of paper. All paper will work, but your DIY fan can be used for a long time with quality （优质的） paper.
Then get glue, two sticks, etc.
How to make a DIY fan
The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up （折叠） the paper. Then glue the two pieces of folded paper together. After that, paint the sticks. The final step is to glue the sticks onto the folded paper. And everything is done.
If you look at your watch, you will be surprised: it takes less than 15 minutes to make a good paper fan. Then you can fold it up and drop it in your bag. When you are out in the heat next time, just take it out and enjoy the gentle wind.
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了如何自制一把美观、便携的纸扇子。
1. Why is quality paper a good choice to make a fan ( )
C
A. It is light. B. It is colorful.
C. It lasts long. D. It looks beautiful.
【解题思路】细节理解题。
明题意 本题问的是"为什么（用）优质的纸张制作扇子是个不错的
选择？"。
寻线索 根据题干中的"quality paper"和"fan"可定位到What to
prepare下的"All paper will work, but your DIY fan can
be used for a long time with quality（优质的） paper"，
由此可知，用优质的纸是因为这样做出来的纸扇子用的时间
长。
定答案 故选C。
2. What is the second step of making a paper fan ( )
C
A. Painting the sticks.
B. Drawing pictures on the paper.
C. Folding up the paper.
D. Gluing the sticks onto the folded paper.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据文中提及的"The first step is to draw pictures on the paper. Just draw anything you like. The next step is to fold up （折叠） the paper"可知，制作纸扇子的第二步是折叠纸，故选C。
3. What is the purpose of this passage ( )
D
A. To sell paper fans. B. To show how to save time.
C. To share a fun story. D. To teach how to make paper fans.
【解题思路】写作意图题。根据第一段中的"Now I'll show you how to make a good DIY （Do It Yourself） paper fan"以及下文小标题可知，本文主要介绍了如何自制一把好的纸扇子，因此作者写本文是为了教大家做纸扇子。故选D。
C（原创新题）
NOTICE
Have you thought about how to spend your winter vacation Join
us! Our school has prepared some interesting activities for this holiday.
There will be a week-long study trip to Beijing.
Chinese Calligraphy（书法） Course in Shijia Hutong
___________________________________
Chinese calligraphy started about 3,000 years ago and has been
popular all the time in China. Learning how to write Chinese characters
is a course both for fun and for cultural experiences.
续表
Chinese Crosstalk（相声） Performance in Lao She Teahouse
Chinese crosstalk, a traditional performance in China, is good for
your Chinese language learning. The languageskills used in it will
improve your Chinese. Ifyou plan to be in this performance, you'd better
do some preparations.
___________________________________
续表
Cooking Class in Gui Street
The cooking class provides the teaching of cooking different kinds
of Chinese food. But we are just going to learn how to cook Chinese
dumplings which are liked by people all over the world. A top cook is
invited to teach you. Just 1 hour and you will know how to cook
Chinese dumplings by yourself.
___________________________________
续表
【C篇短文大意】 本文是一篇关于学校在寒假期间组织的研学旅行的通知。
1. Where will the Chinese calligraphy course be held ( )
A
A. In Shijia Hutong. B. In Lao She Teahouse.
C. In Gui Street. D. In the school office.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据通知第二栏中的"Chinese Calligraphy（书法） Course in Shijia Hutong"可知,答案为A。
2. What can you do if you take the cooking class ( )
B
A. Cook any kind of food. B. Learn to make dumplings.
C. Make a lot of foreign friends.
D. Learn the skill of being a top cook.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据通知第四栏Cooking Class in Gui Street下的"we are just going to learn how to cook Chinese dumplings"可知,答案为B。
3. 写作对象 Who is the text written for ( )
A
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Farmers. D. Artists.
【解题思路】推理判断题。根据通知第一栏中的"your winter vacation""Our school"可推知，这篇文章是写给学生的，故答案为A。
D（原创新题）
Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby Here are some ideas for you.
Gardening
____________________________
Gardening not only allows your kids to get their hands dirty but
also makes them quiet. It can provide a good way to exercise. You
don't even need to have an outdoor space of your own, because
community gardens will work just fine.
Bread-making
_________________________________
Bread-making is a hands-on activity. Kids get excited to make
something they like. Also, they learn some simple cooking skills. Most
importantly, you get closer to your kids while spending time doing
something fun.
续表
Calligraphy（书法）
________________________
Chinese calligraphy is beautiful handwriting. It is done with a
special brush or pen. This hobby will improve your kids' handwriting,
hand-controlling skills and help them focus（集中注意力） better.
续表
Paper-folding
_______________________________
Paper-folding is special. It helps to improve your kids' hand-
controlling and creative thinking skills. It also saves money because
there are a lot of videos online to teach your kids for free.
续表
【D篇短文大意】 文章主要介绍了四种适合孩子的爱好。
1. Which hobby can be a good way to exercise according to the
text ( )
A
A. Gardening. B. Bread-making. C. Calligraphy. D. Paper-folding.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Gardening中的"It can provide a good way to exercise"可知，园艺是锻炼身体的好方法，故A项符合题意。
2. Both calligraphy and paper-folding can improve kids' ___.
A
A. hand-controlling skills B. ability to focus better
C. creative thinking skills D. ability to manage money
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Calligraphy（书法）中的"This hobby will improve your kids' handwriting, hand-controlling skills and help them focus（集中注意力） better"以及Paper-folding中的"It helps to improve your kids' hand-controlling and creative thinking skills"可知，书法和折纸都能提高孩子的控手能力。
3. Who is most probably interested in this text ( )
C
A. Karen who loves art. B. Mr. Brown who teaches English.
C. Mrs. Simpson who has a child. D. Robert who is new at school.
【解题思路】推理判断题。根据文中的"Are you interested in helping your kids take up a new hobby "可推知，有一个孩子的辛普森夫人最有可能对这篇文章感兴趣。(共32张PPT)
观点见解/旅游指南
A[2023河北中考]
Home News Activities Ideas
Pilar
When I was a child, I collected books about nature. I loved
learning about animals from other countries. When I get older, I find
out that my own country has interesting nature too. That's why I like
studying nature now. I often write articles about nature and put them on
my website.
Sarah
I love birds and animals because my school has organized many
visits to forests and lakes for us. I also like walking in the countryside
and seeing what I can find. I've taken many photos about nature. Some
are published （发表） in our school magazine. Some are hung on the
walls of the school hall.
续表
Lia
A few years ago, I read an article with beautiful photos of animals,
birds and plants in it. It made me start looking at what lives around us.
I've made some short videos and I often show them to my friends.
Now I sometimes give talks about nature at school. I love it. I was
once interviewed by the local newspaper.
续表
【A篇短文大意】 Pilar、Sarah和Lia三个人在生活中喜欢了解大自然方面的知识，他们通过写文章、拍照等不同的方式记录大自然，并和他人分享。
1. Where can we read Pilar's articles ( )
C
A. On the walls. B. In the newspaper.
C. On his website. D. In his favorite book.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Pilar介绍中的"I often write articles about nature and put them on my website"可知，我们能在Pilar的个人网站上读到他写的文章，故C项符合题意。
2. Why does Sarah love birds and animals ( )
D
A. Because of a talk about nature.
B. Because of an article about nature.
C. Because of the people around her.
D. Because of her visits to forests and lakes.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Sarah介绍中的"I love birds and animals because my school has organized many visits to forests and lakes for us"可知，Sarah喜欢鸟和动物是因为学校多次组织去森林和湖边游玩，故选D。
3. What does Lia show to her friends ( )
A
A. Some videos. B. Some magazines.
C. Some photos. D. Some collections.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Lia介绍中的"I've made some short videos and I often show them to my friends"可知，Lia给朋友们看的是她自己做的短视频，故A项符合题意。
B（原创新题）
Have you ever imagined the perfect job
What would be your dream job Here are
three people talking about their jobs!
_________________________
Harry: I work in a company that makes
sweets. And I'm the company's official sweet
tester. When a new sweet is invented, it's sent
to my house to test. I eat it, write a report
about it and send my report to the factory.
续表
And then a decision is made about whether to
make the sweet or not. Well, I'm not paid for
the job. But I get free sweets! I have got a
really sweet job!
续表
______________________
Ben： I lived on an island in the Pacific
Ocean! So what did I have to do in this job
It was hard work!
续表
I had to live on my own in a 3-bedroom
house （with a swimming pool） on Hamilton
Island and spend every day
swimming,exploring and relaxing. Then I had
to post articles and pictures online to promote
（推广） the area. I was paid ?$111,000 for
six months' work.
续表
________________________
Roisin: I was paid to sleep on the job! I
tested luxury（奢侈） beds. A company that
makes beds for luxury hotels wanted to know
more about what makes "a good night's sleep".
I was chosen to spend up to eight hours a day
in a bed and then write about it. I was paid
￡1,000 to sleep in designer beds every day
for a month.
【B篇短文大意】 本文介绍了哈里、本和罗伊辛三个人所从事的与众不同的工作。
1. Where did Harry test the new sweet ( )
B
A. In the company. B. In his house.
C. In the factory. D. In the hotel.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Harry的发言中的"When a new sweet is invented, it's sent to my house to test"可知，B项符合题意。
2. Why did Ben post articles and pictures online ( )
B
A. To make young people become interested in his job.
B. To make the island more popular.
C. To let his friends know about his life.
D. To call on people to protect the island.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Ben的发言中的"I had to post articles and pictures online to promote（推广） the area"可知，本在网上发布文章和照片是为了推广他所负责的小岛，故B项符合题意。
3. What do the three jobs have in common ( )
D
A. They are all well-paid. B. All of them need hard work.
C. They are all hard to find. D. All of them need workers to write.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据Harry的发言中的"I...write a report about it and send my report to the factory",Ben的发言中的"I had to post articles and pictures online"及Roisin的发言中的"I was chosen to spend up to eight hours a day in a bed and then write about it"可知选D。
C
Besides Grand Canyon National Park, here are more national parks in the US you may be interested in.
Everglades National Park
Located in Florida, the park was put into use in 1947. The dry
winter season is the favorite of most visitors. While riding bikes through
Shark Valley, people can see both freshwater and saltwater alligators（短
吻鳄）, different kinds of wildlife and many special plants. But be
careful — sawgrass is very sharp.
Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park became America's first national park in
1872. The park is special because it sits on top of an ancient super
volcano（火山） and it has many hot water springs. The temperature of
some of the springs can reach 85℃, so you'd better stay away from the
heat.
续表
Acadia National Park
In 1929, it was named Acadia National Park. Much of the park sits
on an island. Lots of people come to climb, ride, swim and fish here.
Want to keep off crowds You can enjoy views of the coast while
walking on the beaches. Some people come to see the sunrise in early
mornings. Quiet lakes in the forests are also popular among visitors.
续表
【C篇短文大意】 本文介绍了美国的三个国家公园。它们分别是大沼泽国家公园、黄石国家公园和阿卡迪亚国家公园。
1. ___ is America's first national park.
B
A. Everglades National Park B. Yellowstone National Park
C. Acadia National Park D. Grand Canyon National Park
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据"Yellowstone National Park"中的"Yellowstone National Park became America's first national park in 1872"可知，黄石国家公园是美国的第一个国家公园。故选B。
2. What can visitors do according to the text ( )
A
A. Enjoy the sunrise in Acadia National Park.
B. See sawgrass in Grand Canyon National Park.
C. Fish in the Shark Valley in Everglades National Park.
D. Bath in all water springs in Yellowstone National Park.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据"Acadia National Park"中的"Some people come to see the sunrise in early mornings"可知，A项表述符合文意。故选A。
3. Where does the text probably come from ( )
C
A. A storybook. B. An English dictionary.
C. A guidebook. D. A science magazine.
【解题思路】推理判断题。本文介绍了美国的三个国家公园。由此可推知，本文很可能选自一本旅游指南。故选C。
D
Welcome to the National Zoo!
● Everyone enters for free on June 1st — Children's Day.
● On other days, adults pay ?$25 each and children from 5 to 12
years old pay ?$18 each.
Children under 5 years old enter for free.
● Opening hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
● Buy tickets at www. or at the entrance（入口处）.
（If you buy tickets online, you can pay ?$3 to enjoy train rides. The
usual price is ?$5.）
This Children's Day, take part in the drawing or writing competition
and win free tickets for a year for your family!
续表
Drawing Competition Draw a picture of your favorite animal. Rules Choose to sit anywhere in the zoo to draw. Writing Competition
Write a story about your trip to the
zoo or your favorite animal that you
have seen in the zoo.
续表
Finish drawing before you leave the zoo. Use the drawing paper from the zoo. Rules
Send your story to the organizing
committee（组委会） on No. 25 Sunny
Road.
Hand in your story before September
1st.
续表
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了国家动物园的门票、开放时间、优惠活动及所举办的竞赛等信息。
1. 8-year-old Alice and her parents are going to the zoo on May 1st.
How much should they pay ( )
D
A. $36. B. $43. C. $50. D. $68.
【解题思路】数字计算题。根据文中的"Everyone enters for free on June 1st"及"On other days, adults pay ?$25 each and children from 5 to 12 years old pay ?$18 each"可知，8岁的艾丽斯和她的父母在5月1日参观动物园时需要支付68美元（25×2+18=68），故选D。
2. What can you get if you buy tickets to the zoo online ( )
C
A. Free tickets. B. Longer visits.
C. Cheaper train rides. D. Chances to see more animals.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据文中的"If you buy tickets online, you can pay ?$3 to enjoy train rides. The usual price is ?$5"可知，答案为C。
3. What can we learn from the text ( )
C
A. The zoo's entrance is on Sunny Road.
B. The zoo is open for twelve hours a day.
C. The zoo is free for visitors on Children's Day.
D. The zoo holds the writing competition every year.
【解题思路】细节理解题。根据文中的"Everyone enters for free on June 1st — Children's Day"可知，应选C。
