Module 3 Music introduction, reading and vocabulary1课件

课件55张PPT。 Module 3

music
Introduction &Reading and Vocabulary
高一外研版必修二IntroductionWhat kind of music do you know?Classical music
Rock (Rock ’n’ Roll)
Orchestra
Rap-hop
Folk music
Jazz
Country music
Symphony
Pop
Light music
Disco music(dance music) 古典音乐摇滚乐管弦乐快板乐；说唱音乐民间音乐爵士乐乡村音乐交响乐流行音乐轻音乐的士高音乐或舞曲Now let’s listen to some music and see if you can find out what kind of music it is.Classical music---A type of music that people consider to be serious and that has a value that continues for a long time Classical musicRock ‘n’ Roll ---A style of music which has a strong loud beat.Rock ‘n’ rollRap ---A popular music in the style of music from the southern and western US. Rap-hopFolk musicFolk music---It has been passed down from one generation to another. At first it was never written down. People learnt it from their parents. Most of the songs are about country life, the seasons, animals, and about love and sadness in people’s life.Chinese Folk SongsJazz ---It was born in the US around 1890. It was sung by black people and its roots in Africa.JazzCountry music --- A type of popular music in the style of the traditional music of the southern and western U.S.Country musicchoirLook at the pictures and learn the new words合唱队；唱诗班Orchestra---A large group of people playing many different kinds of musical instruments together, led by a conductor.orchestra管弦乐队banda group of people who sing together乐队composer作曲家conductor
指挥
orchestra
drum鼓piano钢琴lute诗琴；鲁特琴flute长笛guitar吉他violin小提琴saxophone
萨克斯管erhu
二胡1. A large group of people who sing
together _______
2. A person who writes music
_______
3. At a concert, the man who directs
is called _______
4. The people who are listening are
called _______choircomposerconductoraudienceRead these words on page 21 and finish the exercises5. A large group of people who play
classical music with different
instruments is _______
6. We all know Liu Huan.
What is he? _______orchestramusician7. Instruments used in pop and rock music:
8. Instruments used in classical music:
9. Instruments used in jazz:
10. Instruments used in traditional Chinese music:
drums, guitar, piano, saxophonedrums, piano, violin, saxophonedrums, piano, violin, saxophoneerhu, drumsReadingcourt
director
genius
harpsichord
musical
peasant
symphony
talent农民
交响乐
天才
宫廷
指挥
拨弦古钢琴
天分，天赋，才华
音乐的Who are they in the pictures？Which of the
singers do you like best in China？Why?①________ ②__________ ③________ ④________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________参考答案：①Jay Chou　②Liu Huan　③Nie Er
④Song Zuying
— I like Nie Er most, because he is the composer of national anthem of the People’s Republic of China.
— I like Jay Chou best because he is a talented musician.HaydnWarming up海顿，著名的奥地利作曲家，维也纳古典乐派的最早期代表。他在艰苦的环境中创作了大量作品，成为当时首屈一指的音乐家。后两次去伦敦旅行，写了十二部《伦敦交响乐》，是他一生中最优秀的作品，从此名震全欧。他的创作涉及面很广，其中以交响乐和弦乐四重奏最为杰出。他把交响乐固定为四个乐章的形式，并在配器上形成一套完整的交响乐队编制，为现代
交响乐的发展奠定了基础。他在乐曲的发展中常用“主题活用的原则”，这直接启示着贝多芬“动机发展”的灵感。海顿还是现德国国歌的作者。Mozart1756年1月27日生于奥地利萨尔茨堡粮食街9号，1791年12月5日卒于维也纳，终年36岁。奥地利作曲家，欧洲维也纳古典乐派的代表人物之一，作为古典主义音乐的典范，他对欧洲音乐的发展起了巨大的作用。莫扎特一共创作了22部歌剧、41 部交响乐、42部协奏曲、一部安魂曲以及奏鸣曲、室内乐、宗教音乐和歌曲等作品。莫扎特是钢琴协奏曲的奠基人，作有29部加K.107三首钢琴协奏曲，他对于欧洲器乐协奏曲的　　　　　　发展同样作出了杰出的贡献。歌剧是莫扎特创作的主流，他与格鲁克(Gluck)、瓦格纳(Wagner)和威尔第(Verdi)一样，是欧洲歌剧史上四大巨子之一。他又与海顿、贝多芬一起为欧洲交响乐写下了光辉的一页。另外，他的《安魂曲》也成为宗教音乐中难能可贵的一部杰作。作为18世纪末时的欧洲作曲家，莫扎特的音乐深刻地反映了这个时代的精神，尤其是体现在歌剧作品中的市民阶层的思想，无疑在当时具有进步的意义。莫扎特赋予音乐以歌唱优美欢乐性，然而，其中又深含着悲伤，这正反映了莫扎特时代知识分子的命运。Beethoven路德维希·凡·贝多芬（Ludwig van
Beethoven，1770.12.16—1827.03.26），
男，德国作曲家、钢琴家、指挥家。维也纳古典乐派代表人物之一。他一共创作了9首编号交响曲、35首钢琴奏鸣曲（其中后32首带有编号）、10部小提琴奏鸣曲、16首弦乐四重奏、1部歌剧、2部弥撒、1部清唱剧与3部康塔塔，另外还有大量室内乐、艺术歌曲与舞曲。这些作品对音乐发展有著深远影响，因此被尊称为乐圣。 Read the text quickly and choose the best
title
A. Three Great Austrian Composers
B. Three Great Composers of the
Eighteenth Century
C. Three Great Child ComposersFast Reading Careful reading -Activity 3 on P23
Which of the composers…
were born in Austria?
2. was born in Germany?
3. had a good singing voice?
4. died before his fortieth birthday?
5. became deaf?
6. met each other?
7. had fathers who were musicians?
8. had a father who wasn’t a musician?Haydn, MozartBeethovenHaydnMozartBeethovenThey all met each other.Mozart, BeethovenHaydnCareful reading 3-Activity 4 on P23
How did Haydn change the form of symphonies?
2. How long did he work in eastern Austria?
3. How many pieces of music did Mozart compose?
4. How old was he when he played for the Empress of Austria?
He made them longer and for a larger orchestra.30 years.Over 600 pieces of music.He was 6 years old.5. How long were Mozart and Haydn friends?
6. Who taught Beethoven how to play the piano?
7. Did he stop composing when he became deaf?
Ten years.His father taught him.No, he continued composing when he became deaf.Fill in the blanks with proper words.答案：1.peasant　2.orchestra　3.director　4.musician　5.five　6.600　7.singer　8.deafFill in the blanks with proper words from the passage. Hayden, ___ ____ of a peasant, was an Austrian composer who ______ ______ _____ “the father of the symphony”. He ________ the symphony _____ a long piece for a large orchestra. ______ ______ in eastern Austria as a _______ of music, he moved to London, ______ he was very successful. is known aschanged the son intoHaving workeddirector where Mozart is possibly the greatest musical genius ____ _____ _____. He composed more than ____ pieces of music in his 35 years of life. He had musical ______ from a very early age. _____ the time he was 14, he ____ _________ many pieces for the harpsichord, piano and violin, ____ ____ ____ for orchestras. When he was still a teenager, he was already a big star and _______ Europe _______ concerts. Hayden was very _________ with him and they were friends for 10 years. of all time600 talentByhad composed as well as toured givingimpressed Beethoven showed musical talent when he was very young. Mozart believed Beethoven would give something wonderful to the world. Although Beethoven thought he would learn nothing from Haydn, ___ ___ Haydn ______ encouraged him to move to Vienna. He spent the ______ of his life there and ___________ composing even when he began to ___ deaf.it waswhorestcontinued goDiscussion
In what way does music influence us?
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________参考答案：Music is a necessary part of our life. Different kinds of music have different functions. In some way, it can ease our mind; it can also help us to express what we think. When we are under pressure, we can relax ourselves by listening to music. Who is your favorite singer /
musician?
2. Which song / piece of music do you
like best? And can you sing it?
3. What else do you know about him /
her?
etcPost Reading - A Classroom survey