牡丹江市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月第二次月考答案
听力：1--5 BCCAB 6--10.AABAB 11--15CBBAC 16--20 AACBC
阅读理解 A C D // CBDD // D A A C // B D C A 七选五 DEFCA
完形41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．D
语法填空21．artist’s 22．that 23．inspires 24．a 25．works 26．passed 27．composing 28．musical 29．as 30．her
小作文
The Fruit of Labor Is the Sweetest
It’s well known that Chinese people attach great importance to labor, for it not only creates a better environment for us to live in but also advocates the spirit of diligence. As for me, there are various kinds of labour tasks to do, such as helping clean the house, washing dishes after dinner and sweeping floor. Doing all these chores helps me learn to be more independent and responsible, thus making me feel a sense of achievement.
All in all, labour can do good to students both mentally and physically. Let’s take action right now!
续写
Paragraph 1:
Someone then switched the lights on again. I looked towards the direction of the figure and saw my mother. I was too frightened to move, then relief came over me and I rushed towards her and hugged her. As I tried to tell her what I had just experienced, I heard some voices singing Happy Birthday. I looked back and saw my cousins. They were standing around the table on which there was a big cake. I was still angry about the fear their unexpected behavior caused although I was eager to taste the cake.
Paragraph 2:
But soon I was also laughing with them after I had calmed down. My cousins apologized to me and explained they would like to send their best wishes at midnight. Then I walked towards the direction where they pointed and found four big boxes. I opened the gifts. Then we sat around the table and my mother passed me a knife to cut the cake into small pieces. After eating the cake, we played cards and watched a film. It was a different birthday but worth remembering.牡丹江市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月第二次月考
英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers going to do
A. Eat out. B. Have a walk. C. Go to class.
2. What day is it today
A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday.
3. What does the man think of building the library in their town
A. Inspiring . B. Worthwhile. C. Impossible.
4. Where is the bike now
A. Under the stairs. B. In the garden. C. At the gate.
5. How many hours is the pool open today
A. 10 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 14 hours.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How does the woman feel
A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Confused.
7. When can the woman get her computer back
A. Tonight. B. A few days later. C. Two weeks later.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman doing when the accident happened
A. Driving a car B. Walking across the street C. Riding a bike.
9. What can we learn about the driver
A. He didn’t drive very fast.
B. He was driving out of the street.
C. His view was blocked by something.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Father and daughter.
11. Where are the man’s glasses
A. In the bathroom. B. In his pocket. C. On his nose.
12. What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness
A. He went fishing without taking the fishing pole.
B. He forgot about his wedding and went fishing.
C. He went out without having pants on.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man’s problem
A. He hasn’t had a vacation for three weeks.
B. He doesn’t know where to spend his vacation.
C. He doesn’t have time to go abroad.
14. Which continent does the man dislike
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. South America.
15. What does the man think are boring
A. Monuments. B. Hotels. C. Museums.
16. What makes the man interested in Paris
A. Night clubs. B. Excellent hotels. C. Interesting sights.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
What is the speaker mainly talking about
When and how bicycles began.
What a simple means of transportation is.
How did the first bicycle appear.
What do we know about the first bicycle
It looked like a horse on a wheel.
It was easy to ride but uncomfortable.
It was difficult to ride and uncomfortable.
19. When did the bicycle become a practical means of transportation
A. In 1790. B. In 1861. C. In 1900.
20. Why did people like bicycles
A. They were very fashionable.
B. They were of the same prices as horses.
C. They didn’t need to be fed and were easy to ride.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
Since 2017, ARTogether has presented over 200 workshops, camps, events, and gathering spaces for immigrants to meet, connect, and build lasting connections in the community. Below are some of ARTogether’s past and present community workshops and events.
Water-coloring Workshop
Organized in cooperation with Story Center, Water-coloring Workshop is a free online channel accessible to immigrants. These Zoom workshops are a creative space for participants to paint, chat, listen to music, and share stories.
Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop
This is designed to give high school participants a creative practice towards their personal journey of self-acceptance and healing. Led by artist Sen Mendez, participants gather at Oakland International High School and are given ten small blocks to create a visual story about themselves.
Women’s Craft Circle
ARTogether’s longest-running workshop series, the Women’s Craft Circle seeks to bring women together through the healing power of craft-making. In the Oakland Asian Cultural Center, participants are able to relax in a welcoming space, connecting through a love for art and shared experiences.
Expressive Art Class for Kids
At West Oakland Branch Library, kids aged 6-11 from immigrant backgrounds explore fun interactive activities such as free drawing, painting, and free dance that will let youth appreciate art without pressure or strict rules. In each class, activity leaders follow the principle of guiding, not telling, which creates a stress-free environment that encourages creativity.
21．Which workshop is available for people living outside Oakland
A．Water-coloring Workshop
B．Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop.
C．Women’s Craft Circle.
D．Expressive Art Class for Kids.
22．Who can sign up for Y(our) Legacy: A Printmaking Workshop
A．Visiting teacher interested in painting.
B．A female artist specializing in craft-making.
C．An exchange student in the international high school.
D．An experienced librarian from immigrant backgrounds.
23．What do the last two workshops have in common
A．They take place at local libraries.
B．They require basic drawing skills.
C．They offer instructions with strict rules.
D．They encourage innovation or imagination.
B
A 70-year-old woman wins hearts with her energetic workouts on Douyin, He Qi reports in Shanghai.
Videos on the social networking platform Douyin—also known globally as TikTok—that show men and women with perfect physiques working out or providing fitness tips are commonplace.
Trying to stand out from the crowd amid a flood of such videos can often be difficultbut a relatively new account, which has only been active since last year, has managed to do easily. The fitness instructor behind this account is not a young woman with a slim, toned figure that would leave viewers green with envy.
The star here is 70-year-old Chen Jifang, a Shanghai resident with 3 million likes on her Douyin videos. She was once even featured on a reality show on China Central Television. According to her trainer, who helped to manage the Douyin account, Chen attracted more than 400,000 followers within just a few months.
“The main group that I wanted to encourage was people at ages 30 to 50,” says Chen. “I think they will be motivated to work out in the gym after seeing that a granny like me can. The message I want to convey is that it is never too late to pursue good health.”
For Chen, her passion for exercising was born out of a need instead of a desire to become famous. According to Chen, her health had been poor since she was a child. She even had to give up her job after giving birth to her daughter because her health was severely affected by the pregnancy. “In the past, whenever I felt uncomfortable, I would lie at home for an entire day,” says Chen, who used to be a saleswoman in a local company before retirement.
24. What is the main idea of the text
A. An old woman follows Douyin to work out
B. It is never too late to pursue good health.
C. An elderly fitness instructor is well received on Douyin.
D. Work energetically, and you can win hearts on Douyin.
25. Who are the people Chen intended to target
A. Young women. B. Middle aged people.
C. Retired people. D. Douyin viewers.
26. When could Chen have started her passion for exercising
A. Since she was a child.
B. After she quit her job.
C. After she gave birth to her daughter.
D. When she became advanced in years.
27. Which of the following is true
A. It is easier for an old trainer to stand out on Douyin.
B. Viewers may feel more jealous of young women.
C. Chen's Douyin account is managed by her daughter.
D. It is just a few months since Chen opened her Douyin account.
C
The online takeaway industry is growing in China along with the rapid development of the Internet economy. But environmental activists complain that the huge volume of plastic utensils (用具), wrapping and containers presents a great challenge to the environment, and that the heavy use of throwaway wooden chopsticks is reducing natural resources.
On September 1, the Beijing No.4 Intermediate People’s Court accepted a lawsuit filed by the Chongqing Green Volunteer League, an environmental non-government organization (NGO), against the country’s three largest food delivery platforms—Baidu Waimai, Ele.me and Meituan. The NGO stated that the companies failed to provide customers with the choice to not receive throwaway plastic utensils along with their food deliveries. Meanwhile, these utensils（器具） have created large amounts of rubbish and caused serious ecological damage.
In response, both Meituan and Ele.me, which acquired Baidu Waimai in August, have promised to take measures to reduce plastic waste. Meituan announced that it would appoint a chief environmental officer to oversee environmental issues from plastic waste and upgrade its smartphone app to provide consumers with the option of ordering food without single-use chopsticks, spoons or napkins. Ele.me followed by offering a similar choice and putting forward a plan to introduce suppliers of degradable (可降解的) plastic utensils to restaurants in the long term.
Is there a possible way out Combined efforts by delivery platforms, consumers, restaurants and government departments are required to address plastic waste pollution.
For platforms, promoting environmental protection and introducing this idea to consumers are a meaningful move. Moreover, in the future, they should also make strict rules on the use of plastic utensils. For example, no more than one plastic bag should be used to wrap soup dishes, and all plastic products should be degradable. It is a long and difficult task for them, and the recent reactions from Ele.me and Meituan are just beginnings.
Considering most takeout food packaging is thrown into garbage bins and then taken away along with other household garbage, sorting of waste also becomes more important. Government departments could play a major role in this, and by recycling some materials, waste pollution could be reduced and resources saved. Furthermore, there have been growing calls that the government should also invest more in developing degradable plastic products or environmentally friendly alternatives.
Though consumers enjoy the convenience yet also suffer exposure to the pollution, many of them have paid little attention to the plastic waste problem. Environmental groups suggest that consumers change their habits a little by using their own utensils and dishes and refusing unnecessary plastic containers.
28．The Chongqing Green Volunteer League accused the three food delivery platforms of ________.
A．causing damage to people’s health
B．violating environmental standards
C．using many wooden chopsticks
D．offering no utensil option
29．The author suggests food delivery platforms ________.
A．raise people’s awareness B．research possible alternatives
C．upgrade their application design D．hire a chief environmental officer
30．Who probably plays a more important role in promoting the categorization of rubbish
A．Government departments. B．Food delivery platforms.
C．Environmental groups. D．Fast food restaurants.
31．The passage is mainly concerned with ________.
A．why environmental problems arise
B．who food delivery platforms affect most
C．how plastic utensil pollution can be solved
D．what efforts environmental groups have made
D
Precision (精确) agriculture is a method of growing crops. Farmers use technology to collect very precise or exact measurements about their land. It tells farmers how they planted seeds, used fertilizers and chemical pesticides, and so on. Farm equipment can plant different amounts of seeds and leave different amounts of fertilizer in different parts of a field. Water measuring equipment can tell farmers how much water their plants are getting.
But some of this technology is too costly for small farmers, especially in developing countries. Ranveer Chandra, the Microsoft researcher from India, is working to develop low-cost, high-tech tools for farmers. He developed a system that connects soil sensors to other sensing equipment through unused television channels. These unused TV signals, known as “white space” frequencies, can provide Internet connection over long distances. Some hospitals and schools in rural areas are already online with white-space connections, Chandra noted.
Each soil sensor provides information about conditions on the farm. To connect all the areas into a big picture, a drone aircraft takes photographs from high in the air. Artificial intelligence compares these photos to the sensor data. AI then can create maps of where the soil is too acidic or needs more water. Similar technology can also help farmers watch their animals. Video cameras connected to computers and linked to the Internet can help farmers recognize sick cattle, for example.
However, the level and speed at which new farming skills and technologies will spread remains unclear. Bruce Erickson is a precision farming expert at Purdue University in Indiana. He told the CSA the one problem faced by any new farming technology is getting people to use it with their existing methods. Different countries have different farming methods and different ways of doing business. “It takes people to carry out new farming practices,” Erickson said.
32．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed
A．By following the order of space. B．By giving specific examples.
C．By making comparisons. D．By listing data.
33．What did Ranveer Chandra research
A．How to design AI for making maps.
B．How to profit from the used TV signals.
C．How to develop a drone aircraft for farming.
D．How to lower the cost of farming technology.
34．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The future of artificial intelligence.
B．The process of using white-space connections.
C．The practical application in precision agriculture.
D．The achievement in designing high-tech farming tools.
35．What can we infer about the future of precision agriculture from the last paragraph
A．It needs time to be readily accepted by modern farmers.
B．It depends on the development of new farming technology.
C．It will revolutionize the traditional farming.
D．It has to gain support from agricultural experts.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Ways to Improve Your Mental Health
Mental health is your overall psychological well-being. And while taking care of your mental health can mean seeking professional support and treatment, it also means adopting some new methods to improve your emotional health. 36 It can boost your mood and add to your overall enjoyment of life.
Tell yourself something positive. How you think about yourself can have a powerful effect on how you feel. When we think about our life negatively, we can end up viewing experiences that way. 37 For example, instead of saying “I’m such a loser”, try “I have done my best”.
Focus on one thing at the moment. Being mindful of the present moment allows us to let go of negative emotions from past experiences that weigh us down. Start by bringing awareness to routine activities, such as taking a shower, eating lunch, or walking home. Paying attention to the sounds, smells, or tastes of these experiences helps you focus. 38
Exercise. Exercise is a powerful antidote (良方) to stress or anxiety. Look for small ways to add activities to your day, like taking the stairs instead of the lift. To get the most benefit, aim for at least 30 minutes a day outdoors. 39 Plus, time in nature proves to be a stress reducer.
40 Knowing you are valued by others is important for helping you think more positively. Plus, being more trusting can increase your emotional well-being because as you get better at finding the positive aspects of other people, you become better at recognizing your own.
A. Open up to someone.
B. Do something for someone else.
C. Exposure to sunlight helps your body produce vitamin D.
D. Making changes will pay off in all aspects of your life.
E. Instead, practice using words that promote feelings of self-worth.
F. When your mind wanders, just bring it back to what you are doing.
G. Don’t wait until you’re in a crisis to make your mental health a priority.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a year, around the time when Christians celebrate Easter, Muslims celebrate Ramadan and Jews celebrate Passover, I often invite my 24-person team to a joyful and special dinner at my place. To 41 the needs of all my team members, I usually 42 different kinds of typical food from different religions.
I think this 43 reflects the wider philosophy of my science lab: we aim to be a 44 yet united group of people working in a global scientific network. My lab 45 people with different 46 . One of the most obvious 47 is our religions.
Yet when people 48 my lab, they gather together, first through their common 49 for science, and then as they get to know one another and enjoy spare time activities, we become a cohesive(有凝聚力的) team. I am 50 this cohesion and the new friendships in my lab, and do my best to encourage them.
I’m also really 51 , while looking for new members. I interview many people before I 52 the right ones for my lab. They must be 53 capable of course, but it’s just as important that they’re friendly, interesting and interested in others. They should be prepared to 54 various points of view and cultures.
As the person in charge of the lab, I see preserving a variety of cultural backgrounds as an important part of my job. Such an accessible, varied and supportive 55 promotes new ideas and scientific breakthroughs.
41．A．accommodate B．avoid C．change D．control
42．A．enjoy B．throw C．prepare D．taste
43．A．dream B．tradition C．promise D．debate
44．A．strange B．conservative C．poor D．diverse
45．A．gives up B．turns down C．consists of D．leaves out
46．A．breakthroughs B．backgrounds C．ambitions D．hobbies
47．A．differences B．recipes C．requirements D．standards
48．A．visit B．praise C．join D．aid
49．A．regret B．charge C．sympathy D．love
50．A．surprised at B．proud of C．interested in D．worried about
51．A．curious B．casual C．careful D．relaxed
52．A．thank B．defeat C．compare D．choose
53．A．scientifically B．physically C．mentally D．financially
54．A．respect B．protect C．stand D．doubt
55．A．chance B．position C．lecture D．environment
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every 56 (artist) wish is to create something 57 expresses an idea. But who or what 58 (inspire) them Here are three artists and their sources of inspiration.
Florentijn Hofman is 59 visual artist. Rubber Duck and Floating Fish are his famous 60 (work). The sources of his inspiration are his children’s toys, Chinese folk tales 61 (pass) down through the generations, and the experience in Wuzhen West Scenic Zone.
Tan Dun, a composer, who is known for 62 (compose) music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the 2008 Beijing Olympics. The sources of his inspiration come from a mix of Chinese 63 (music) traditions and Western influences.
Yang Liping is a dancer known 64 the “Peacock Princess” because of her Spirit of the Peacock dance. As for 65 (she), the sources of inspiration are the life in Xishuangbanna, the dance style of the Dai people and the Dai people’s traditional belief.
56.________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61.________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第四部分 ：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“The Fruit of Labor Is the Sweetest”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 劳动的益处；
2. 简要介绍自己经常参加哪些劳动；
3. 呼吁大家热爱劳动。
注意：1. 80词左右；2)可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。
The Fruit of Labor Is the Sweetest
.
第二节 （满分25分）
It was a cold winter night and I was sleeping in my warm and cosy bed. My cousins had come to stay with me at my house. The sound of thunder could be heard in the distance, but getting closer by each passing minute.
I woke up and saw that my cousins were not sleeping in the spare beds in my room. They were gone! I had a thousand questions in my mind, “Where were they Had someone kidnapped (绑架) them ”
This filled me with fear. I wondered if I should go and tell my parents, then I decided to check downstairs first to see if they were playing tricks with me or trying to pull my leg. I stepped out of the room and decided to go downstairs to investigate.
When I stepped on the top step, I slipped and rolled down the stairs like a ball. It was the most miserable experience rolling down the stairs! My legs were hurting and I had a bump (肿块) on my forehead.
When I entered the living room, the electricity went off, and because I couldn’t see anything, I accidentally bumped into the wall. This made me feel dizzy. When I looked beside me, I saw a figure but couldn’t make out what it was. The figure started to move here and there, and then I heard strange and frightening sounds.
I glanced back towards the direction of the figure, but there was no sign of it this time. This made me frightened. Again I could hear someone talking and jumping in the room. I stayed rooted where I was.
Suddenly the TV switched on by itself. I was totally scared now. Then I felt as if someone was patting my shoulder. I hurried in the direction of the electricity switch and turned it on. Suddenly a person appeared in front of me and turned off the lights. I froze with fright for a moment but managed to get enough courage to move away, only to trip over a rope.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；
Someone then switched the lights on again.
.
But soon I was also laughing with them after I had calmed down.
