Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.教学课件

课件55张PPT。Module 4Module 4 Seeing the doctorGuessing game : B: He/ She has a …-- What’s the matter with him?What are they?They are doctors.What is the little girl doing?She is seeing a doctor.Do you often do exercise?Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Unit 1
I haven't done much exercise
since I got my computer.Learn the new words1./k?f/
2./'fi:v?/
3./'hedeik/
4./'st?m?k/
5./eik/
6./'tu?θe?k/
7./il/
8./sins/
9./k?uld/
10./teik/
11./helθ/cough
fever
headache
stomach
ache
toothache
ill
since
cold
take
health
n. v.咳嗽
n.发烧；发热
n.头痛
n.腹部，肚子
n.痛，疼痛
n.牙痛
adj.不健康的，有病的
prep.自...以来
n.感冒，伤风
v.测定，量取，拍摄
n.健康
Revise new wordscough
fever
headache
stomach
ache
stomach ache
this
toothache
ill
since
cold
take
health咳嗽
发烧；发热
头痛
腹部，肚子
痛，疼痛
胃痛，腹痛
这，这个
牙痛
不健康的，有病的
自...以来
感冒，伤风
测定，量取，拍摄
健康
catch a cold 感冒
take sb's temperature
an illness ,many illnesses have/get a cough have/get a fever have/get a headache have/get a stomach ache have/get a toothache be in good healthcough n. /v. 咳嗽fever n. 发烧headache n. 头疼stomachache n. 胃疼toothache n. 牙疼cold n. 感冒
catch a coldhealth n. 健康fast food 快餐食品coughfeverheadachecoldcatch aget aget aget ahealthy foodfast foodtoothachestomach acheget aget aIt’s harmful to your health.?['st?m?k] abcMatch the words in the box with the pictures.abcdeed2 Listen and check (√) what’s
wrong with Betty and Daming.√√√√√Listen again and complete the dialogue.Daming: Hi, Betty.
Betty: Hi, Daming. You don’t look very well. What’s the matter with you?
Daming: I’ve got a ____________ and a _________.
Betty: Have you seen a doctor?
Daming: No, I haven’t.
Betty: You should go and see one!stomachacheheadacheDaming: Ok. You don’t look very well either, Betty. What’s the matter with you? Have you got a ________?
Betty: Yes, I’ve got a ____________… and a _______.
Daming: You should see a doctor too.
Betty: You should see a doctor. I saw a doctor this morning. Ah!
Daming: What’s the matter?
Betty: I’ve got a _____________as well!fevertemperaturecoughtoothache3 Listen to the dialogue and
answer the following questions. 1. Have Daming got a cold?No, he hasn’t.2. What kind of food does Daming
usually eat?Fast food. 4. What has Daming got? He has got a stomach ache and a headache.5. Has Daming got a fever? 6. Does Daming do any exercise? Why? No, he hasn't.No, he doesn't.
Because he has got a computer.Read the dialogue by yourselves and try to understand it, after that we’ll have a memory test.
(twice—loudly, fluently流利地)
2. Find out key phrases and sentences.
3. Do Exercise4 (P27).Tasks:1. I’ve been ill for about three days!
2. I haven’t done much exercise since
I got my computer last year.Please find out sentences which have for or since in the dialogue.Everyday EnglishHow can I help you?
No, not usually.
That’s the problem!
Not really.He’s got a stomach ache and his head hurts.Since Friday.Because he has fast food and no breakfast, and he hasn’t done much
exercise.First, stop eating fast food and have
breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise.Now complete the table about Daming.It is easy to look after your (1) ______. Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2) ___________. Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3) ______, you may also get a (4) ______.This means your (5) __________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor. cough fever health stomacha che temperaturestomach achehealthfevercoughtemperatureComplete the passage with the words in the box.1. Daming has got a bad cold. ( )
2. Daming has no fast food. ( )
3. Daming usually has breakfast every
day. ( )
4. Daming hasn’t done much exercise. ( )
5. Daming got a computer last year. ( ) FFFTTRead Part 3 and mark T or F.Phrase01.have（got）a stomach ache 胃疼
02.catch a cold 患感冒
03.take sb’s temperature 量某人的体温
04.fast food 快餐食品
05.do some exercise 锻炼
06.be harmful to 对...有害
07.don’t worry 别担心
08.stop doing 停止做某事
09.three times a day 一天三次
10.have breakfast 吃早饭11.That’s why 这就是...的原因
12.in front of 在...前面
13.see the doctor 看医生
14.What’s the matter with you？ 你怎么了
15.have（got）a fever/ a temperature 发烧
16.What about？ ...怎么样？see--saw--seenSeeing the doctor— How can I _____ you?help— I have got a cough.— I have got a toothache.— I have got a stomach ache.— I have caught a cold.— How long have you been like this?— I have been ill for three days.3 days2 daysFriday — I have been ill since Friday.Monday tooth+ ache = toothache （牙痛）名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛头痛
背痛
胃痛
耳朵痛
心脏病你发现了吗headachebackachestomachache/ stomach acheearacheheartache医生常问问题：
1. What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the matter with you?
　哪儿不舒服吗？
2. Are you feeling well?
现在感觉好些了吗？
3. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了？
4. Do you cough? Do you feel tired?你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？1. I feel ill. 我感觉我生病了。
ill adj. 不健康的；有病的
[拓展] ill和sick都可做形容词，表“生病
的，不舒服的”，两者都可作表语。
如：He?is?ill/sick. 他生病了。
两者作定语时，表达的意义不一样：
如：He?is?a?sick?man. 他是个多病的人。 ? He?is?an?ill?man. 他是个坏人。 Language points2. I’ve got a stomachache and my head
hurts. 我胃疼，头也疼。
注意疾病的表达方式。常见的表达方式还有：
I have got a headache.
=My head hurts/aches.
=I have a pain in my head.
我头疼。1) since 作介词时，与完成时连用，意思是“自……以来；自从”。例如：
He has lived here since 1992.
他从1992年以来一直住在这里。 3. —How long have you been like this?
像这样的情况多久了？
—Since Friday. 自周五以来。pron. 这个；这样2) since作连词时，有以下用法。
（ 1 ）与完成时连用，意思是“自……以后”，其后面引导含一般过去时态的从句。例如：
I have written home but once since I
came here.
我到这里以后只写过一次家信。
（ 2 ）用于“It’s + 时间段+since+ 一般过去时态的句子”句型。例如： How long is it since you were in London?
你在伦敦多久了？
It is just at a week since we arrived here.
我们到达此地刚好一个星期。
（ 3 ）意思是“既然，因为”。例如：
Since we have no money, we can’t buy it.
因为我们没钱，我们买不起（它）。
Since you insist, I must go.
因为你坚持，我就必须去了。 [注意]当since与完成时态连用时，主句
中的谓语动词需用延续性动词。所以一
些终止性动词必须及时转化为延续性动
词。4. Let me take your temperature. 让我来给你量下体温。
take sb’s temperature, 表示“量某人的体温”。
例如：I took my temperature last night.
我昨晚量了下我的体温。I’ve got a temperature. = I’ve got a fever. 5. Do you do any exercise? 你锻炼吗？
exercise表示“锻炼”，是不可数名词，
没有复数。
例如：You should take more exercise.
你应该多锻炼。
6. Take it three times a day. 一天吃三次。
take表示“吃，喝”。也有“拿走”的意
思。例如：
I often forget to take my umbrella.
我常常忘记带雨伞。分析: 英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。 说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。升调多用来表示 “不肯定” 和 “未完结”， 在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼 的用语中。降调表示“肯定”和“完结”， 一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问 句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。 How can I help you?
2. How long have you been like this?
3. Have you caught a cold?
4. Do you do any exercise?Pronunciation and speakingListen and notice the intonation.Now listen again and repeat. How can I help you?
2. How long have you been like this?
3. Have you caught a cold?
4. Do you do any exercise?Work in pairs.Student A: You are a doctor.
Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.
--How can I help you?
--I’ve got a bad cough.Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Healthy adviceIf you want to keep healthy,
you must have a good healthy habit,
such as eating more vegetables,
drinking more water,
going to bed and getting up early,
doing more exercise every day现在完成时
1. 现在完成时定义：也可以表示某一动作从过去一直延续到现在。
e.g. Jane has kept the book for three days.
简已经借这本书三天了。
The boy has had the bike since last
Sunday. 自从上周五，这个男孩就买了
这辆自行车。GrammarExercises1.我从1995年就住在这了。
I have lived here since 1995.
2.我住这儿有十四年了。
I have lived here for fourteen years.
3.他在这工作已经三年了。
He has worked here for three years.
4.自从三年以前我就在这工作了。
I have worked here since three years ago.2. 现在完成时的时间短语：
for和since时间短语是现在完成时的常用
时间短语，是现在完成时的标志。
for后面加时间段，表示一段时间。
例如：for two weeks
for one month
since后面加时间点，表示自……以来。
例如：since last week since 2008
注意：对for和since时间短语提问用How
long。Complete the sentences:
1. __________will you come back?--In three days
2. ______ have you been here?--Since two days ago.
3. -- ___________do you watch TV every week?
--Once a week.
4. -- __________ do you stay at school each week?
--Six days. How soonHow longHow oftenHow long三、翻译下列句子，并背熟。
1我胃疼和头痛。
__________________________________
2 你得了感冒了？
__________________________________
3 我自从有了电脑，我就没做很多锻炼_________________________________
4 这可能对你的健康是非常有害的。
__________________________________
5你这样有多久了？___________________________________I’ve got a stamach ache and my head hurts.Have you caught a cold?I haven’t done much exercise since I got my conputer.It can be very harmful to your health.How long have you been like this？1. —What’s wrong with you?
—I’ve ____ a headache.
A. get B. got C. had D. have
2. —Has the doctor _____ your
temperature?
—Yes, he has.
A. do B. take C. took D. takenBD3. Doing much ____ is good for your health.
A. food B. cold
C. exercise D. computer
4. —Have you caught a _______?
—Yes, I have. I cough now.
A. fever B. cold
C. toothache D. coughBC1. Students in Beijing ______ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009. 【2013四川遂宁】
A. have given B. give C. gave
2. He _______ Luzhou for three months. 【 2013四川泸州】
A. has left
B. has come to
C. has gone to
D. has been away from AD3. “Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”
“Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.” 【2013贵州安顺】
A. borrowed B. kept
C. have borrowed D. have kept
4. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours. 【2013山东青岛】
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep DADear Miss Lin,
I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well
today. _________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
So I need to ask for three days’ leave from
school. Thank you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming Remember the new words in this unit.
Do exercises in your workbook.
Preview M4U2. Homework