课件18张PPT。Unit 4 EarthquakesExercise 1 (p.27)Please finish Exercise 1 on page 27.
C E B D AThere be… There has been a big earthquake.
There remain some problems to be solved.
There happened to be a tree on the top of the hill.
There be 句型中,谓语动词还可以是 appear, seem, happen等.
Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. “your home …right away” 是imagine的宾语从句。
Shake hands with sb.
Shake one’s head
Shake oneself together
Shake with anger/ fear/ laughterFor three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. (Line 1)rise(rose,risen) vi
1)go up; get higher (of the sun, moon, stars, rivers, etc.) 上涨,上升,升起
2)stand up 站起,起身
3)get out of bed 起床
She rose from the chair.
She usually rises early in the morning.
But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. (L.8)the one million people of the city: 这座城市的一百万市民
One million people of the city: 这座城市中的一百万市民
The four of us have been to the Great Wall.
Four of us have been to the Great Wall.
(不止四人)
Think little/nothing of …
Think much/ a lot/ a great deal of him
Think highly of the work
Think badly/ ill of the workIt seemed as if the world was at an end! (l. 9)He looks as if he were an artist.
You look as of you’ve had a good time.
He looks as though drunk.11 kilometers directly below the city…had begun. (l. 10)“11 kilometers directly below the city”为地点状语
Directly
He looked directly at us.
She speaks very directly to people.
They bought the machine directly from the factory.
I'll be there directly.
I went home directly I had finished work.
It was felt in Beijing, which is more than 200 km away. (l.11) Away
The garden is 10km away.
= The garden is 10km away from here.
Far from
His work is far from satisfactory.
Far away from
Some of you are now far away from home.一点也不,差得远远离(地理距离)One third of the nation….(l.11)分数的表达
1 分子
3 分母
基数词序数词分子大于一,分母用复数.三分之一 五分之三one- third three- fifths a huge crack … cut across… canals, (l. 12)I usually cut across/through the park on my way home.
In order not to be late, she cut across the field.
Opinion on this issue cuts across traditional political boundaries.
人们对这问题的看法, 超越了他们沿袭至今的政治界线.
Cut off 停止,打断,切断,砍掉
Cut down 砍到,消减,压缩
Cut in 插嘴,打断(谈话) In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. (l.14)Lie, lay, lain: to be or remain in a certain condition 此处“处于某种状态”
Lay= wasThe number of ….reached more than 400,000. (l.18)“reached” can be changed into “ ”
A number of
= Great/ large/ small… numbers of
In number
Pupils in the school have doubled in number in the recent years.
This museum will receive the visitors from all over the world in surprisingly large numbers each year.was(Great/ large/ small…)数量大量 a large/great number of,
a good/great manya great deal of, a large amount of plenty of, lots of/a lot of,
a large/vast quantity of,
large quantities of 只接可数名词
只接不可数名词
可接可数或不可数名词Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. (l.20)The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything with sand.
The land is covered by water.
Those books are covered with a raincoat.
cover sth with sth.
be covered with/by
Our orchards cover an area of 1000 mu.
The Red Army covered 25,000 li during the Long March.
The discussion covered a wide range of subjects.
The company will cover the cost of your trip.All hope was not lost. (l. 23)all...not = not all...意为“并不都……”,是部分否定。
当all, both及every的合成词(everyone, everything, everybody, every +n)与not 连用时,表示部分否定;
Every man is not honest.
Everyone doesn’t like the film.
Both of the boys aren’t good at English.
完全否定要用no, never, nowhere, none, neither, nothing, nobody等。
None of the students could solve the problem.
Neither of the girls is stupid.[考例] I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
(NMET 1997)
A. everything B. anything
C. something D. nothing
[点拨] 根据前面的“我同意你说的大部分”,暗示“我并不同意所有的”,可知是部分否定,选A。not...everything表示的是部分否定。