课件27张PPT。Unit 3 Travel Journal从那以后
梦想着
说服某人去做
成长,长大
使某人对…产生兴趣
从…毕业
为…做出计划安排
喜欢,喜爱
关心,挂念,惦念
ever sincedream about/ ofpersuade sb to dogrow upget sb interested ingraduate fromplan the schedule forbe fond of care about改变主意
在…的海拔
似乎对…感到兴奋
难以呼吸
下决心,决定
屈服,让步,投降
起初
经过
change one’s mindat an altitude of seem to be excited aboutbe hard to breathemake up one’s mindgive inat firstpass throughLanguage pointsEver since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。dream about = dream of 梦见, 梦想He always _________________________________
(梦想着环游世界)My younger brother dreams of becoming a spaceman. dreams about traveling
around the world.2. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.
get +宾语+宾语补足语(-ing/done/
to do /adj./adv.)
1) I should get the window _______ (repair) before it gets cold.
2) The teacher’s words soon got us _______ (think). repairedthinking3) She got her son _______ (sleep ) on the floor last night.
4) Don’t get your hands so _____ (脏).
5) 我想把这些椅子弄到楼上去.I want to get these chairs ________.to sleepdirtyupstairs4. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that/who +其余部分
(如果被强调部分是人,用 who或that, 其他情况用that. 只能用that.)● All the members held a meeting in the club yesterday.
强调all the members →
It was all the members who/that held a meeting in the club yesterday.
强调 in the club →
It was in the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday.
强调 yesterday →
It was yesterday that all the members held a meeting in the club.我看这部电影是在上海。
It was in SH that I saw the film.
我在这家工厂工作是在1998年。
It was in 1998 that I worked in the factory.
我才是你真正的朋友。
It is I who/that am your best friend.●强调句的陈述句语序:
It was … that/who…
●强调句的特点:__________________________
I saw you last night at the concert.
●强调句的疑问句语序是什么?去掉it was ···that句子仍然完整Summary:● Was it _____ that I saw last night at the
concert?
A. you B. not you
C. your D. that yourself
● Was It because of bad weather____ the match had to be put off?
A. so B. so that
C. why D. thatADIt was because of bad weather ___ the football match had to be put off.
so B. so that
C. why D. that —Who is making so much noise in the garden?
—______ the children.
A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There are Where _______you found your lost pen?
A was it B. it was that
c. was it that D.was who7. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.
尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。1) although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。although从句多放在句首, though从句可在主句前,中,后任何位置,而且though可以作副词用于句末,作 “但是,不过”讲,而although无此用法。※insist on/upon (one’s) doing sth
坚持做某事
她坚持要乘飞机去北京.
She insisted on/upon going to Beijing by air.
e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.2) insist : declare firmly
坚持认为,坚持主张※insist that +从句 “坚决主张”做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 即 “should +v.”
e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.※insist that +从句“坚持认为”(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。
e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag. ● We insisted that she (should) give up smoking.
● She insisted that she heard somebody in the house.对比:● He suggested that we (should) go there at once.
● His expression suggested he was angry.Suggest表“建议”时,其后从句用虚拟(should) do;
Suggest表“表明,暗示”时,主从句时态一致.对比:★I insist that a doctor_______ immediately.
A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent for
★He came to my class every week, but his attitude suggested that he_______ really interested.
A. should not be B. should be C. was not D. wasDC练习:8. keep doing sth. “反复不断地做某事”
The boy keeps asking questions all the time.可能含有间断的意思,但是更强调”反复”和”决心”,而且常常附加感彩2) They kept _________ (water) the field until they got a good harvest.
3) He kept me waiting outside for 2 hours.wateringkeep sb./sth. doing 让某人持续做某事7. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold… 当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……“主语+ be +adj.+ to do”结构,其中主语是不定式的逻辑宾语,不定式不用被动语态.
e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.
My boss is easy to deal with.Practice makes perfect1.这个小女孩梦想成为流行歌星。(dream about)
___________________________________________
2.我决定不听他的劝告。(determine)
___________________________.The little girl dreamed about becoming a pop star.I deternined not to follow his advice.Practice makes perfect3.说服他放弃这个计划很难。(persuade)
____________________________.
4.最后,我不得不做出让步。(give in)
____________________________.
5.他总是喜欢和小孩子玩。(be fond of)
_____________________________.It’s difficult to persuade him to give up this plan.Finally, I had to give in.He is always fond of playing with children.