2014-2015学年高中英语配套课件:Unit 2 English around the world《Section Two Language Points》(人教版必修1)(25张PPT)

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名称 2014-2015学年高中英语配套课件:Unit 2 English around the world《Section Two Language Points》(人教版必修1)(25张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2015-03-28 12:54:31

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课件25张PPT。Unit 2
English around the world?How many dialects are there in China?ReadingStandard English and dialects Dialects family in China 北方方言吴语闽南语客家话湘语赣语粤语Chinese汉语方言分布图Do you think there are some dialects in English?English dialects in different countriesBritainthe U.S.ACanadaAustraliaIndiaNew ZealandWhich one is the standard English?Para.1 There is no such thing as
standard English.
Para.2 When people use words and
expressions different from the
“standard language”, it is
called a dialect.
Para.3 Geography also plays a
part in making dialects.Fast reading: Find out the topic
sentences of each paragraph. Read para 1 and answer.
Q: In the writer’s opinion, is there
standard English?
Believe it or not, there is no
such thing as standard English.Detailed ReadingAnswer the following question.1. How many dialects of American
English have been listed in the text?Mid-western, southern, African
American, Spanish dialects.2. Why do people from both Northwestern
and Southeastern of U.S. speak with
almost the same dialect?
Because when Americans moved
from one place to anther, they took
their dialects with them.3.Why are there so many dialect in American English?
That’s because people have come from all over the world. And geography plays a part in making dialects.4. According to the whole passage,
which doesn’t play a part in
making dialects?
A. History
B. Tradition
C. Age
D. GeographyC 1.What’s standard English?
什么是标准英语?
standard n. 标准, 规格 adj. 标准的
meet standard 符合标准
standard of living 生活水平
on a standard 根据某一标准
The mountains are not high ______
world standard.
A. by B. at C. to D. onLanguage PointsD 2. Believe it or not, there’s no such a
thing as standard English.
信不信由你, 世界上没有所谓的标准英语。
believe it or not 信不信由你
通常在句子中作插入语, 有逗号和句子
分开。如:
Believe it or not, all the people present
have agreed to the plan.2)句型: There’s no such person/
thing as sb./sth.
没有……这样的人/物等, 用于
表示某人或某物并不存在。如:
世上没有免费的午餐之类的好事。There is no such thing as a free lunch.Such 用法点拨当such与a/an连用时, such要放
在a/an前面. John is such a clever boy.
当such与all, no, one, some, any
等词连用时, such应放在这些词的
后面. One such dictionary is enough.
当名词前有few, little, much, many
修饰时, 只能用so 来修饰, 不能用such.
e.g. There are so many good books.3. expect
vt. (理所当然)期望, 预料, 认为, 预期
expect sb to do sth
expect +that-clause
expect sth
expect to do sthI expect so. 我想是这样。I expect not. I don’t expect so.我想不是这样。4. However, on TV and the radio you
will hear differences in the way people
speak.
然而, 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会
听到人们在说话时的差异。
the way后面接定语从句时, 关系代词
用that/in which或不用关系代词。如:
I did it in the way that/in which/不填
you taught me.I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of whichA 5. America English has many
dialects, especially the midwestern,
southern, African American and
Spanish dialects.
美国英语有很多方言, 尤其是在
中西部, 南部, 黑人和西班牙方言。especially 尤其, 表达事物不寻常或
特别重要
specially 专门(指专为某一目的)Our garden is beautiful, especially
in autumn.
I came here specially to see you. African a. 非洲的
In the new African countries the
governments are trying to provide
education for adults.
n. 非洲人
Fish is a staple in the diet of many Africans.Spanish a.西班牙的
a Spanish dance
n. 西班牙语
Do you speak Spanish?6. Geography also plays a part in
making dialects.
地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。
play a/an +adj.+ part
扮演…角色, 起…作用
take (on) /perform a role 扮演角色
hand out roles 分派任务(角色)
a leading/starring role 主角
e.g. She play a leading part in the play.7. Although many America move a lot,
they still recognize each other’s dialects.
虽然许多美国人经常搬家, 但他们
仍然能够辨认彼此的方言。
recognize vt. 辨认, 认出 (pick out)
recognize sth./sb. as sth./sb. 把…认作…
recognize sb./sth. to be 承认某人…
recognize that…
e.g. Drugs were not recognized as a
problem then.注意: recognize是一个终止性动词,
是指原来很熟悉, 经过一段时间的
间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。
e.g. I recognized her by her long hair.
They recognized him to be a great leader.
I recognize him as a clever man.
We recognized that the task was not easy.