中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 How much are these socks
Section B
1. 能够正确朗读并运用下列词汇: ten; eleven; twelve; thirteen; fifteen; eighteen; twenty; thirty; clothes; store; buy; sale; sell; all; very; price; boy 等;
2.谈论衣物和价格;
(1.) We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
(2.) We have green sweaters for only$15!
(3.) For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20.
3. 重难点:掌握购物的相关表达及价格表达法。
单词检测 数词:1.十 2.十一 3.十二 4.十三 5.十五 6.十八 7.二十 8.三十 名词:1.衣服;服装 2.商店 3.特价销售;出售 4.价格 5.男孩 动词:1.购买;买 2.出售;销售;卖 形容词:1.所有的;全部的 副词:1.很;非常
词组检测 1.以非常优惠的价格 2.红颜色的裙子 3.对于男孩/女孩 4.出售
句子检测 来我们这里买你的衣服吧!我们以很好的价格出售我们所有的衣服。 我们有一件绿色的毛衣,只需要15美元! 对于女孩,我们有紫色的裙子只需要20美元。 我需要一双黑鞋来上学。
一、【词汇精讲】
1.buy(v. ) 购买;买
【观察】I buy a sweater for my mother. 我给我妈妈买了一件毛衣。
He buys his father a blue tie. 他给他父亲买了一条蓝色的领带。
【探究】buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.,意为“给某人买某物”。
【拓展】buy的反义词为sell,意为“卖”;sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.,意为“把某物卖给某人”。
【例题】Mrs. Smith b________ a sweater for her daughter.
2.sale(n.) 特价销售;出售
【观察】Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!
sale是名词,它的意思是“出售、廉价出售”,与介词on或者for搭配。
【探究】on sale表示“出售/(特价)销售”。
There are some books on sale in this book shop. 这个书店正在促销一些书。
for sale表示“待售”。例如:
The house is for sale. 这个房子待售。
【拓展】sale的动词形式是sell。例如:
We sell all our clothes at a very good price. 我们所有的衣服都以非常好的价格出售。
The magazine sells 300,000 copies a week. 这本杂志一周售出30万册。
【例题】The vegetables in the shop are on s________.
3.price(n.) 价格
【观察】We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们以非常优惠的价格出售所有的衣服。
【探究】price是名词,意为“价格,价钱”。词组“at a …price” 意为“以……的价格”。价格price只有高(high)和低(low)之分;如果表示贵或者便宜时,常用expensive和cheap。例如:
I can sell the car at a low price. 我可以低价将这个车卖掉。
【拓展】price的常用表达还有“the price of…”, 意为“……的价格”。例如:
the price of the coat 这个外套的价格
询问价格时,可以用:“What’s the price of… ”或者“How much is / are… ”例如:
What’s the price of the book = How much is the book 这本书多少钱?
【例题】The p________ of the bike is only 99 dollars.
4. store&shop(n.)商店
store 和 shop 都有商店的意思;但是,shop多用于英国,指规模较小,且买特定东西的店铺。而store多用于美国,指规模较大的百货商店等。例如:
butcher’s shop 肉店 barber’s shop 理发店 department store 百货商店 furniture store 家具店
【例题】Lucy sells trousers in a small ________(商店).
5. clothes(n.)衣服
clothes 名词,意为“衣服;服装”,是衣服的总称。因此,clothes本身就是复数的概念,没有单数形式。它不能用具体的数字修饰,但可以用表示大概数字的词修饰,如many, (a) few, these, those等。例如:
She has many beautiful clothes. 她有很多漂亮的衣服。
【例题】在丽人服装店有很多短袜和短裤。
There are many socks and shorts at Liren ________ ________.
二、【句式精讲】
1. For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20. 对于女孩子们,我们有仅售20美元的紫色裙子。
【探究】(1)“介词in+颜色”常用来表示“……颜色的,穿……颜色衣服的”。
如:skirts in purple = purple skirts紫色的裙子;a girl in red一个穿红色衣服的女孩。
(2)介词for的用法:
①表示“对……而言”。
It’s easy for me. 这对我来说是容易的。
②表示“交易的价格”。
The store has pens for only¥1. 这家商店有仅售1元的钢笔。
③表示“用途”。
I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
④表示“原因”。
Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。
Come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store now! 现在就来酷先生服装店吧!
【探究】(1)祈使句以动词原形开头,表示请求、命令等。
(2)come to +地点;come +副词。如:
come to school 来上学 come back 回来 come here 来这里
三、【语法精讲】
How Much...
本单元how much的用法是询问价格,其句型为“How much + is / are +物品名词?”,意为“……多少钱?”其答语为“It’s / They’re +基数词 +价格单位.”如:
【观察】1)-How much are these trousers 这条裤子多少钱?
-They are twelve dollars. 12美元。
2)-How much is this T-shirt 这件T恤衫多少钱?
-It’s twenty yuan. 20元。
【拓展】(1) 句型“What’s the price of +物品名词?”也常用来询问物品的价格,但无论物品名词是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,不能用are,其答语也只能是“It’s…”
how much还可以对不可数名词的数量提问。例如:
How much water do you want 你想要多少水?
how much & how many辨析
“询问数量”:how many +可数名词复数;how much +不可数名词。例如:
How much water is there in the bottle 瓶子里面有多少水?
How many books are there in your school library 你们学校图书馆有多少书?
【例1】—那条黑色的裤子多少钱? —九美元。
—_________ _________ _________ those black trousers
—_________ nine dollars.
【例2】The socks are only 2 dollars.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ are the socks
一、单项选择。
1.The clothes store ________ nice skirts to girls.
A.sell B.sale C.sells D.sales
2.The store sells sweaters ________ a very good price.
A.in B.on C.of D.at
3.—What is the ________ of the hat
—It’s only ten dollars.
A.price B.number C.color D.name
4.They have socks ________ all colors ________ only $2 in the small store.
A.in; for B.in; in C.for; for D.for; in
5.They have green and black T-shirts ________ only $ 13 ________ the shop.
A.at; at B.for; in C.for; with D.at; in
6.Here ________ a pair of socks for you.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
7.We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ¥50 each.
A.in, at B.at, in C.in, in D.at, at
8.We have lots of clothes _________ great prices. Do you like _________
A.at;it B.at;them C.of;them D.at;they
9.— How much are the clothes
— They’re ________ yuan.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twenty D.the twentieth
10.The blouse is very good. I’ll ________ it.
A.bring B.sell C.take D.want
二、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
11.Ten and five is f________.
12.We have sweaters at a very good p________.
13.The store s________ T-shirts.
14.Please c________ and play football with us.
15.—How m________ is this skirt
—It's 20 yuan.
16.I can’t find that________(男孩).Where is he
17.These_______(_鞋)are new.
18.My brother is ________ (十二)this year.
19.Lucy sells trousers in a small ________(商店).
20. ________(所有的) my bags are black.
三、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
for buy sale price dollar clothes pair store skirt sock
My parents and I are in a clothes 21. now. The 22. in it are nice. I want to 23. a T-shirt. My mom wants to buy a 24 for my sister and a hat 25 my father. And my father wants some 26 . The socks are at good 27 . The socks are only two dollars for two 28 . The hats are eleven 29 . And the T-shirts are on 30 for only 18 dollars.
四、根据句意,用括号单词的正确形式填空。
31.— What do you want ________ (buy)
— Some socks and shorts.
32.— What do you need
— I need a pair of ________ (shoe).
33.Many clothes are on ________ (sale) today.
34.For ________ (girl), they have red skirts for only twenty yuan.
35.They need eleven ________ (woman) to sell these clothes.
五、完成句子。
36.在丽人服装店有很多短袜和短裤。
There are many socks and shorts at Liren ________ ________.
37.他们以非常优惠的价格出售水果和蔬菜。
They sell fruit and vegetables ________ ________ ________ ________.
38.来我们的书店买书吧!
________ ________ ________ books at our bookstore!
39.我们有红色的毛衣,仅售15美元。
We have ________ ________ red ________ only $ 15.
40.我的衬衫25美元。
________ ________ of my shirt is $ 25.
六、按照题目要求回答问题。
41.This skirt is white and blue.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is this skirt
42.These trousers are 80 dollars.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are these trousers
43.The red sweater is 100 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ _______ the red sweater
44.I have five apples. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ apples do you have
45.Those are orange skirts.(变单数句)
________ ________ orange ________.
七、补全对话7选5
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: ___46___
B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.
A: ___47___
B: Green or blue.
A: Look at the skirts over there. We have different colors. Which(哪一个)one do you like
B: I think the green one is nice. ___48___
A: It’s 150 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s too expensive(贵的)
A: ___49___ It’s only 60 yuan.
B: It’s cheap(便宜的), but it is big. ___50___
A: Yes. Here you are.
A.Can you help me
B.What color do you like
C.Can I help you
D.Do you have a small one
E.How much are they
F.What about this one
G.What’s the price
八、完形填空。
Lucy likes shopping, but she often leaves(忘了带) some of her things at the store.
One day, Lucy's mother 51 Lucy to buy some food. She gives twenty yuan to Lucy. "Here is twenty yuan, Lucy. Please help me 52 some eggs and tomatoes," the mother says. "OK, Mom!" Lucy says. Then she gets the twenty yuan and 53 to the store.
The store is big. It 54 all kinds of things. Lucy buys some 55 eggs and tomatoes for seven yuan. She gives twenty yuan 56 the clerk(售货员)and then goes home.
Lucy's mother is happy to see Lucy bring the 57 home. “Great, Lucy!" she says. Lucy is 58 . "Thank you, Mom. They are seven yuan," she says. Then she 59 that she leaves one thing.” Sorry, Mom. I don't leave the food this time, 60 I leave thirteen yuan at the store." Lucy says.
51.A.asks B. calls C. takes D. helps
52.A.eat B. buy C. meet D. spell
53.A.joins B. loses C. runs D. listens
54.A.sees B. sells C. likes D. sounds
55.A.old B. broken C. nice D. bad
56.A.about B. for C. with D. to
57.A.food B. fruit C. vegetables D. hamburgers
58.A.sad B. happy C. funny D. interesting
59.A.finds B. wants C. needs D. plays
60.A.or B. and C. but D. because
九、阅读理解。
A
Alice is a nice girl. She is twenty-five. She has a clothes store. Its name is Alice Clothes Store. It’s small but nice. The store has clothes in many colors. Please come to her store now!
Clothes Colors Price
T-shirt white, black, red $25 for two
skirt blue, green $15 for one
trousers white, black $45 for one pair
sweater yellow, purple, red $35 for one
shoes red, white, black $50 for two pairs
jacket black, white $60 for one
61.How much are a blue skirt and two pairs of black shoes
A.$15. B.$50. C.$65. D.$115.
62.What can’t you see on the clothing list(清单)
A.The T-shirt. B.Trousers. C.The hat. D.The jacket.
63.If you have $100, what can you buy
A.One jacket and three skirts. B.Four T-shirts and a sweater.
C.Three sweaters. D.One skirt and two pairs of trousers.
64.Which is the cheapest(最便宜的)of all
A.The T-shirt. B.The skirt. C.The sweater. D.The jacket.
65.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can buy two T-shirts for $20 at the store. B.Alice’s store is big and nice.
C.The store sells sweaters in three colors. D.You can find yellow skirts at the store.
B
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Gina. I'm an assistant(售货员)at Mr. Miller's Store. It's my job to help everyone. And I'm glad to show you some great clothes in the store.
Floors(楼层) Clothes Colours Prices
On the first floor(for girls) Skirts White, red, black $35
Socks All colours $4
Sweaters Red, pink, purple $25
On the second floor(for boys) Baseball hats Black $6
Jackets White, black $40
Shorts Dark blue, black $18
What do you need Come to Mr. Miller's Store now!
66.What can you find in Mr. Miller's Store
①white skirts ②black socks ③blue jackets ④purple sweaters
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
67.How much will Mrs. Brown pay if she buys a pair of shorts and a sweater
A.$29. B.$43. C.$46. D.$58.
68.Which one is right according to the passage
A. Mr. Miller's Store has two floors.
B. Mr. Miller's Store has shorts for girls.
C. Linda can see sweaters in all colours in the store.
D. Jack has ten dollars, so he can buy two baseball hats.
69.What is the passage about
A. A book in the library. B. A room on the first floor.
C. An assistant in the store. D. An ad(广告)on TV.
C
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。
Malls are popular places for Americans. Some people who spend much time at malls are called "mall rats". Mall rats shop and visit hundreds of stores. American people like malls for many reasons. Parking is free. And the air inside is always fine.
The biggest mall in the US is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It has about 520 stores. There are parking places for about 12,750 cars. About 40 million people shop there a year.
The first enclosed(封闭的) mall in the US was built(建造)in 1956. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built in the country. Now people can do many things in malls. They shop and they also eat in food courts(美食广场)that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters, Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking", Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can even see the doctor. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.
70.Who are "mall rata"
_______________________________________________________________________________________
71.Why do people in the US like malls
_______________________________________________________________________________________
How many people shop in the biggest mall in the US in a year
_______________________________________________________________________________________
73.When was the first mall in the US built
_______________________________________________________________________________________
74. Do people only shop in malls now
_______________________________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达。
75.作为一名中学生,你一定会有一些愉快的购物经历吧。请根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描写一次愉快的购物经历。
1.要点:①介绍你所去的商店;
②购物过程、所买的东西及价格;
③购物后的心情.
2.要求:①70词左右;
②不得出现真实的姓名或校名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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01务
学习目标
02
预习导学
03
探究提升
04
强化训练
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Unit 7 How much are these socks
Section B
1. 能够正确朗读并运用下列词汇: ten; eleven; twelve; thirteen; fifteen; eighteen; twenty; thirty; clothes; store; buy; sale; sell; all; very; price; boy 等;
2.谈论衣物和价格;
(1.) We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
(2.) We have green sweaters for only$15!
(3.) For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20.
3. 重难点:掌握购物的相关表达及价格表达法。
单词检测 数词:1.十 2.十一 3.十二 4.十三 5.十五 6.十八 7.二十 8.三十 名词:1.衣服;服装 2.商店 3.特价销售;出售 4.价格 5.男孩 动词:1.购买;买 2.出售;销售;卖 形容词:1.所有的;全部的 副词:1.很;非常
词组检测 1.以非常优惠的价格 2.红颜色的裙子 3.对于男孩/女孩 4.出售
句子检测 来我们这里买你的衣服吧!我们以很好的价格出售我们所有的衣服。 我们有一件绿色的毛衣,只需要15美元! 对于女孩,我们有紫色的裙子只需要20美元。 我需要一双黑鞋来上学。
单词检测:
数词:1.ten 2.eleven 3.twelve 4.thirteen 5.fifteen 6.eighteen 7.twenty 8.thirty
名词:1.clothes 2.store 3.sale 4.price 5.boy
动词:1.buy 2.sell
形容词:1.all
副词:1.very
词组检测:
1.at a very good price/at very good prices 2. skirts in red 3. for boys/girls 4.for sale
句子检测:
4.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!
5.We sell all our clothes at very good prices.
6.We have green sweaters for only$15!
7.For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20.
5. I need a pair of black shoes for school.
一、【词汇精讲】
1.buy(v. ) 购买;买
【观察】I buy a sweater for my mother. 我给我妈妈买了一件毛衣。
He buys his father a blue tie. 他给他父亲买了一条蓝色的领带。
【探究】buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.,意为“给某人买某物”。
【拓展】buy的反义词为sell,意为“卖”;sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.,意为“把某物卖给某人”。
【例题】Mrs. Smith b________ a sweater for her daughter.
【答案】buys
【详解】句意:史密斯太太给女儿买了一件毛衣。根据下文“a sweater”及所给首字母“b”提示,此处指的是买一件毛衣。buy作动词,意为“买”,主语为“Mrs. Smith”,故buy应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填buys。
2.sale(n.) 特价销售;出售
【观察】Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!
sale是名词,它的意思是“出售、廉价出售”,与介词on或者for搭配。
【探究】on sale表示“出售/(特价)销售”。
There are some books on sale in this book shop. 这个书店正在促销一些书。
for sale表示“待售”。例如:
The house is for sale. 这个房子待售。
【拓展】sale的动词形式是sell。例如:
We sell all our clothes at a very good price. 我们所有的衣服都以非常好的价格出售。
The magazine sells 300,000 copies a week. 这本杂志一周售出30万册。
【例题】The vegetables in the shop are on s________.
【答案】sale
【详解】句意:商店里的蔬菜在廉价出售。on sale表示“廉价出售”。故填sale。
3.price(n.) 价格
【观察】We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们以非常优惠的价格出售所有的衣服。
【探究】price是名词,意为“价格,价钱”。词组“at a …price” 意为“以……的价格”。价格price只有高(high)和低(low)之分;如果表示贵或者便宜时,常用expensive和cheap。例如:
I can sell the car at a low price. 我可以低价将这个车卖掉。
【拓展】price的常用表达还有“the price of…”, 意为“……的价格”。例如:
the price of the coat 这个外套的价格
询问价格时,可以用:“What’s the price of… ”或者“How much is / are… ”例如:
What’s the price of the book = How much is the book 这本书多少钱?
【例题】The p________ of the bike is only 99 dollars.
【答案】price
【详解】句意:这辆自行车的价格只有99美元。根据“only 99 dollars”以及首字母可知此处在“自行车的价格”
根据“is”可知此处用名词单数price“价格”。故填price。
4. store&shop(n.)商店
store 和 shop 都有商店的意思;但是,shop多用于英国,指规模较小,且买特定东西的店铺。而store多用于美国,指规模较大的百货商店等。例如:
butcher’s shop 肉店 barber’s shop 理发店 department store 百货商店 furniture store 家具店
【例题】Lucy sells trousers in a small ________(商店).
【答案】store
【解析】考查名词。句意:露西在一家小店里卖裤子。不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数。根据汉语提示填写store。
5. clothes(n.)衣服
clothes 名词,意为“衣服;服装”,是衣服的总称。因此,clothes本身就是复数的概念,没有单数形式。它不能用具体的数字修饰,但可以用表示大概数字的词修饰,如many, (a) few, these, those等。例如:
She has many beautiful clothes. 她有很多漂亮的衣服。
【例题】在丽人服装店有很多短袜和短裤。
There are many socks and shorts at Liren ________ ________.
【答案】Clothes Store
【详解】根据汉语句子和英语句子对照可知,缺少“服装店”,其英文为colthes store。这里是指具体的服装店的名称,所以所填的每个单词的第一个字母需要大些;故填1. Clothes; 2. Store。
二、【句式精讲】
1. For girls, we have skirts in purple for only$20. 对于女孩子们,我们有仅售20美元的紫色裙子。
【探究】(1)“介词in+颜色”常用来表示“……颜色的,穿……颜色衣服的”。
如:skirts in purple = purple skirts紫色的裙子;a girl in red一个穿红色衣服的女孩。
(2)介词for的用法:
①表示“对……而言”。
It’s easy for me. 这对我来说是容易的。
②表示“交易的价格”。
The store has pens for only¥1. 这家商店有仅售1元的钢笔。
③表示“用途”。
I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。
④表示“原因”。
Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮我。
Come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store now! 现在就来酷先生服装店吧!
【探究】(1)祈使句以动词原形开头,表示请求、命令等。
(2)come to +地点;come +副词。如:
come to school 来上学 come back 回来 come here 来这里
三、【语法精讲】
How Much...
本单元how much的用法是询问价格,其句型为“How much + is / are +物品名词?”,意为“……多少钱?”其答语为“It’s / They’re +基数词 +价格单位.”如:
【观察】1)-How much are these trousers 这条裤子多少钱?
-They are twelve dollars. 12美元。
2)-How much is this T-shirt 这件T恤衫多少钱?
-It’s twenty yuan. 20元。
【拓展】(1) 句型“What’s the price of +物品名词?”也常用来询问物品的价格,但无论物品名词是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,不能用are,其答语也只能是“It’s…”
how much还可以对不可数名词的数量提问。例如:
How much water do you want 你想要多少水?
how much & how many辨析
“询问数量”:how many +可数名词复数;how much +不可数名词。例如:
How much water is there in the bottle 瓶子里面有多少水?
How many books are there in your school library 你们学校图书馆有多少书?
【例1】—那条黑色的裤子多少钱? —九美元。
—_________ _________ _________ those black trousers
—_________ nine dollars.
【答案】1.How much are They’re
【详解】how much“多少钱”,对价格提问,主语those black trousers是复数形式,谓语用复数形式are;答语中指代those black trousers,用代词they,谓语是are,they are=they’re,故填How;much;are;They’re。
【例2】The socks are only 2 dollars.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ are the socks
【答案】2. How much
【详解】句意:这些袜子只要2美元。划线部分only 2 dollars为价格,用疑问词how much,故填How;much。
一、单项选择。
1.The clothes store ________ nice skirts to girls.
A.sell B.sale C.sells D.sales
2.The store sells sweaters ________ a very good price.
A.in B.on C.of D.at
3.—What is the ________ of the hat
—It’s only ten dollars.
A.price B.number C.color D.name
4.They have socks ________ all colors ________ only $2 in the small store.
A.in; for B.in; in C.for; for D.for; in
5.They have green and black T-shirts ________ only $ 13 ________ the shop.
A.at; at B.for; in C.for; with D.at; in
6.Here ________ a pair of socks for you.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
7.We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ¥50 each.
A.in, at B.at, in C.in, in D.at, at
8.We have lots of clothes _________ great prices. Do you like _________
A.at;it B.at;them C.of;them D.at;they
9.— How much are the clothes
— They’re ________ yuan.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twenty D.the twentieth
10.The blouse is very good. I’ll ________ it.
A.bring B.sell C.take D.want
【答案】1.C
【详解】句意:服装店卖漂亮的裙子给女孩。考查动词时态。sell卖,动词原形;sale售卖,名词;sells卖,动词单三;sales销售额,名词。分析句子可知,句中缺少谓语动词,句子用一般现在时,主语是“The clothes store”,谓语动词用单三。故选C。
【答案】2.D
【详解】句意:这家商店以一个很好的价格出售毛衣。考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;of……的;at在(某处)。at a very good price为固定搭配,意为“以一个很好的价格”,符合句意,故选D。
【答案】3.A
【详解】句意:—这个帽子的价格多少钱?—只要10美元。考查名词辨析。price价格;number数字;color颜色;name名字。根据答语“It’s only ten dollars.”可知是问价格。询问价格可以使用“How much...”,也可以使用“What’s the price of… ”。故选A。
【答案】4.A
【详解】句意:在这家小店里,他们有各种颜色的袜子,只卖2美元。考查介词辨析。“in+颜色”表示“以……颜色的”;“for+价格”表示“花费;以……的价钱”。故选A。
【答案】5.B
【详解】句意:店里有绿色和黑色的T恤,只要13美元。考查介词辨析。at在;for为了;with和;in在……里面。根据“They have green and black T-shirts ... only $ 13”可知,第一空要用介词for表示价格,表示绿色和黑色T恤价值为13美元;再根据“the shop”可知,第二空指在店里面,应用介词in。故选B。
【答案】6.B
【详解】句意:这是给你的一双短袜。考查主谓一致。are用于主语是第二人称或者复数形式;is用于主语是第三人称单数形式;has用于主语是第三人称且为单数形式。本句是here引导的倒装句,主语a pair of socks表示“一双短袜”,其中心词是pair,为单数,因此这里的系动词be应用is。故选B。
【答案】7.A
【详解】句意:我们有50元一件所有颜色的毛衣。in all colors各种颜色;at¥50 each.每件50元。故选A。
【答案】8.B
【详解】句意:我们有许多优惠价的衣服,你喜欢它们吗?根据at. . . prices是固定用法,意为“以……的价格”;后句中设空处指代前句中的clothes,且在like后作宾语,应用they的宾格形式them。故选B。
【答案】9.A
【详解】句意:——这些衣服多少钱?——它们要20元。考查数词。twenty二十;twentieth第二十;C项表达错误;the twentieth第二十。在英语中,通常使用基数词来表示价格,故选A。
【答案】10.C
【详解】句意:这件衬衫很好。我要了。考查动词辨析。bring拿来;sell卖;take买下;want想要。结合语境和前一句“The blouse is very good.”可知说话人认为这件衬衫不错,要买下来。故选C。
二、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
11.Ten and five is f________.
12.We have sweaters at a very good p________.
13.The store s________ T-shirts.
14.Please c________ and play football with us.
15.—How m________ is this skirt
—It's 20 yuan.
16.I can’t find that________(男孩).Where is he
17.These_______(_鞋)are new.
18.My brother is ________ (十二)this year.
19.Lucy sells trousers in a small ________(商店).
20. ________(所有的) my bags are black.
【答案】11. fifteen
【解析】考查数字拼写。句意:十加五等于十五。根据首字母提示填写fifteen 。
【答案】12. price
【解析】考查短语。句意:我们以非常优惠的价格出售毛衣。at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格。根据首字母提示填写 price。
【答案】13. sells
【解析】考查谓语动词。句意:这家商店卖T恤衫。主语为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词也应该为第三人称单数形式,根据首字母提示填写sells。
【答案】e
【解析】考查谓语动词。句意:请过来和我们一起踢足球吧!祈使句以动词原形开头。根据首字母提示填写come。
【答案】15. much
【解析】考查疑问句。句意:—这条裙子多少钱 —20元how much多少钱。根据首字母提示填写much。
【答案】16.boy
【解析】考查可数名词单数 句意:我找不到那个男孩了。指示代词that那个,后面接可数名词单数。根据汉语提示填写boy 。
【答案】17. shoes
【解析】考查可数名词复数 句意:这些鞋是新的。指示代词these这些,后面接可数名词复数。根据汉语提示填写shoes。
【答案】18. twelve
【解析】考查数字拼写 句意:我弟弟今年十二岁了。根据汉语提示填写twelve。
【答案】19. store
【解析】考查名词。句意:露西在一家小店里卖裤子。不定冠词a后面接可数名词单数。根据汉语提示填写store。
【答案】20. all
【解析】考查形容词。句意:我所有的包都是黑色的。根据汉语提示填写all。
三、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
for buy sale price dollar clothes pair store skirt sock
My parents and I are in a clothes 21. now. The 22. in it are nice. I want to 23. a T-shirt. My mom wants to buy a 24 for my sister and a hat 25 my father. And my father wants some 26 . The socks are at good 27 . The socks are only two dollars for two 28 . The hats are eleven 29 . And the T-shirts are on 30 for only 18 dollars.
【答案】21. store
【解析】考查名词词组。a clothes store一家服装店,是固定词组。可知设空处应该填store。
【答案】22. clothes
【解析】考查语境理解。根据下文一家人想选购衣服,可知这家服装店的衣服好看。可知设空处应该填clothes。
【答案】23. buy
【解析】考查动词词组.。want to do sth 想做某事,是固定词组可知设空处应该填buy。
【答案】24. skirt
【解析】考查语境理解。根据设空处前面的不定冠词a 可知设空处应该填可数名词单数,及设空处后面的for my sister给我妹妹可知设空处应该填skirt。
【答案】25. for
【解析】考查动词词组。buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人可知设空处应该填for。
【答案】26. socks
【解析】考查语境理解。根据设空处后面的The socks可知上文应该提到socks因此设空处应该填socks。
【答案】27. prices
【解析】考查介词词组。at a very good price/at good prices以非常优惠的价钱。可知设空处应该填prices。
【答案】28. pairs
【解析】考查名词复数。two+名词复数。结合上文The socks are only two dollars.袜子只卖两美元可知设空处应该填pairs。
【答案】29. dollars
【解析】考查名词复数。eleven+名词复数。结合句意可知设空处应该填dollars。
【答案】30. sale
【解析】考查介词词组。on sale 廉价出售 结合句意可知设空处应该填sale。
四、根据句意,用括号单词的正确形式填空。
31.— What do you want ________ (buy)
— Some socks and shorts.
32.— What do you need
— I need a pair of ________ (shoe).
33.Many clothes are on ________ (sale) today.
34.For ________ (girl), they have red skirts for only twenty yuan.
35.They need eleven ________ (woman) to sell these clothes.
【答案】31.to buy
【详解】句意:—你想买什么?—一些袜子和短裤。want to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“想做某事”,符合句意,故填to buy。
【答案】32.shoes
【详解】句意:—你需要什么?—我需要一双鞋。根据空格前“a pair of”提示,一双鞋有两只鞋,故名词shoe应用复数形式。故填shoes。
【答案】33.sale
【详解】句意:今天有很多衣服在减价。on sale为固定搭配,意为“减价出售”,符合句意,故填sale。
【答案】34.girls
【详解】句意:对于女孩来说,他们只有二十块钱的红裙子。girl“女孩”,名词;再根据“they”可知,空处用复数名词。故填girls。
【答案】35.women
【详解】句意:他们需要11个女人来卖这些衣服。eleven后接可数名词复数,woman的复数为women。故填women。
五、完成句子。
36.在丽人服装店有很多短袜和短裤。
There are many socks and shorts at Liren ________ ________.
37.他们以非常优惠的价格出售水果和蔬菜。
They sell fruit and vegetables ________ ________ ________ ________.
38.来我们的书店买书吧!
________ ________ ________ books at our bookstore!
39.我们有红色的毛衣,仅售15美元。
We have ________ ________ red ________ only $ 15.
40.我的衬衫25美元。
________ ________ of my shirt is $ 25.
【答案】36.Clothes Store
【详解】根据汉语句子和英语句子对照可知,缺少“服装店”,其英文为colthes store。这里是指具体的服装店的名称,所以所填的每个单词的第一个字母需要大些;故填1. Clothes; 2. Store。
【答案】37.at very good prices
【详解】根据汉语句子和英语句子对照,可知缺少“以非常优惠的价格”。“以……的价格”用介词at,good好的,price价格;price是可数名词,此处没有不定冠词,可以用名词复数表示类别,at very good prices以非常优惠的价格;故填(1). at (2). very (3). good (4). prices。
【答案】38.Come and buy
【详解】根据汉语句子和英语句子对照,可知缺少“来买”come来,buy买,and并列连词,表示顺次连接;祈使句的肯定句以动词原形开头;故填Come; and;buy。
【答案】39.sweaters in for
【详解】根据句意,空一应为“毛衣sweater”的复数形式sweaters,表示类别;空二后是表示颜色的词red,所以空二应为介词in;“以…价格”应用介词for。故填1.sweaters;2. in;3. for。
【答案】40.The price
【详解】根据汉语句子和英语句子对照,可知缺少“价格price”,the price of意为“……的价格”,句首单词首字母大写,故填(1). The (2). price。
六、按照题目要求回答问题。
41.This skirt is white and blue.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is this skirt
42.These trousers are 80 dollars.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are these trousers
43.The red sweater is 100 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ _______ the red sweater
44.I have five apples. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ apples do you have
45.Those are orange skirts.(变单数句)
________ ________ orange ________.
【答案】41.What colour/color
【详解】句意:这件短裙是什么颜色的?划线部分white and blue是颜色,对颜色提问用what colour,what位于句首注意首字母大写,colour也可以写为美式英语color。故填What.;colour/color。
【答案】42.How much
【详解】句意:这条裤子80美元。根据划线部分“80 dollars”可知,此处是问价格,对价格提问用how much,句首首字母须大写。故填How;much。
【答案】43.How much is
【详解】句意:这件红毛衣100元。根据画线部分“100 yuan”可知,是对价格进行提问,用how much,句首字母要大写,句中的is提到主语前,故填How;much;is。
【答案】44.How many
【详解】句意:我有五个苹果。划线部分“five”是对数量的提问,此处用how many提问,故填How;many。
【答案】45.That’s an skirt
【详解】句意:那些是橙色的裙子。题目要求改为单数句,原句“Those are”应改为That is,即That’s,原句“orange skirts”应改为an orange skirt,故填That’s;an;skirt。
七、补全对话7选5
从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: ___46___
B: Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.
A: ___47___
B: Green or blue.
A: Look at the skirts over there. We have different colors. Which(哪一个)one do you like
B: I think the green one is nice. ___48___
A: It’s 150 yuan.
B: Oh, it’s too expensive(贵的)
A: ___49___ It’s only 60 yuan.
B: It’s cheap(便宜的), but it is big. ___50___
A: Yes. Here you are.
A.Can you help me
B.What color do you like
C.Can I help you
D.Do you have a small one
E.How much are they
F.What about this one
G.What’s the price
【分析】对话大意:对话是根据服务员和顾客的对话询问裙子价格而展开。
【答案】46.C
【解析】句意:你需要点什么?由答语“Yes, please. I want a skirt for my daughter.”可知,此处应该用服务员询问顾客需求的礼貌用语:Can I help you?故答案选C。
【答案】47.B
【解析】句意:你需要什么颜色?根据答句Green or blue.可知问的是颜色,故答案选B。
【答案】48.G
【解析】句意:它多少钱?根据答句It’s 150 yuan.谓语动词is单数形式,故排除E,故答案选G。
【答案】49.F
【解析】句意:这件怎么样?由上句“Oh, it’s too expensive.(哦,它太贵了)”及下句“It’s only 60 yuan.”可知,此处应选“What about this one?(这件怎么样?)”。故答案选F。
【答案】50.D
【解析】句意:你有小一点的吗?根据前句It’s cheap(便宜的), but it is big.“它是便宜的,但是它太大了”可知需要来一件小的,故答案选D。
【点睛】补全对话题目,如果是问句,根据答句意思选择,例如如果答句给的是颜色,问句就用what color;如果给的是问句,那就根据问句来选答句,例如how much is….?答句就用it’s XX yuan.例如题目5,根据前句It’s cheap(便宜的), but it is big.“它是便宜的,但是它太大了”可知需要来一件小的,故答案选D。
八、完形填空。
Lucy likes shopping, but she often leaves(忘了带) some of her things at the store.
One day, Lucy's mother 51 Lucy to buy some food. She gives twenty yuan to Lucy. "Here is twenty yuan, Lucy. Please help me 52 some eggs and tomatoes," the mother says. "OK, Mom!" Lucy says. Then she gets the twenty yuan and 53 to the store.
The store is big. It 54 all kinds of things. Lucy buys some 55 eggs and tomatoes for seven yuan. She gives twenty yuan 56 the clerk(售货员)and then goes home.
Lucy's mother is happy to see Lucy bring the 57 home. “Great, Lucy!" she says. Lucy is 58 . "Thank you, Mom. They are seven yuan," she says. Then she 59 that she leaves one thing.” Sorry, Mom. I don't leave the food this time, 60 I leave thirteen yuan at the store." Lucy says.
51.A.asks B. calls C. takes D. helps
52.A.eat B. buy C. meet D. spell
53.A.joins B. loses C. runs D. listens
54.A.sees B. sells C. likes D. sounds
55.A.old B. broken C. nice D. bad
56.A.about B. for C. with D. to
57.A.food B. fruit C. vegetables D. hamburgers
58.A.sad B. happy C. funny D. interesting
59.A.finds B. wants C. needs D. plays
60.A.or B. and C. but D. because
【分析】露西喜欢购物,但丢三落四。妈妈让她买鸡蛋和西红柿,她却把买东西剩下的零钱忘在了商店里。
【答案】51.A
【解析】ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,为固定搭配。结合文意可知选A。
【答案】52.B
【解析】根据上文可知露西的妈妈给了露西20元钱,再根据下文可知是去商店买东西,故此处表示“请帮我买一些鸡蛋和西红柿”,故选B。
【答案】53.C
【解析】此处是说,露西拿着钱,跑去商店。runs符合文意,故选C。
【答案】54.B
【解析】主语b指代商店,可知它出售各种商品,故选B。
【答案】55.C
【解析】联系上下文此处是说,露西买了一些不错的鸡蛋和西红柿,故选C
【答案】56.C
【解析】此处是说,她把20元钱给了售货员。Give sth.to sb.为固定搭配,故选C。
【答案】57.A
【解析】由下文中的 “I don't leave the food this time” 可知选A。
【答案】58.B
【解析】根据上文可知妈妈夸奖了露西,所以此处是说她很高兴,故选B。
【答案】59.A
【解析】根据下文可知她发现自己忘了带一样东西,故选A。
【答案】60.C
【解析】设空前是说,这次我没忘了带食物,设空后是说但是把剩下的钱忘在了商店。前后句之间是转折关系,故选C。
九、阅读理解。
A
Alice is a nice girl. She is twenty-five. She has a clothes store. Its name is Alice Clothes Store. It’s small but nice. The store has clothes in many colors. Please come to her store now!
Clothes Colors Price
T-shirt white, black, red $25 for two
skirt blue, green $15 for one
trousers white, black $45 for one pair
sweater yellow, purple, red $35 for one
shoes red, white, black $50 for two pairs
jacket black, white $60 for one
61.How much are a blue skirt and two pairs of black shoes
A.$15. B.$50. C.$65. D.$115.
62.What can’t you see on the clothing list(清单)
A.The T-shirt. B.Trousers. C.The hat. D.The jacket.
63.If you have $100, what can you buy
A.One jacket and three skirts. B.Four T-shirts and a sweater.
C.Three sweaters. D.One skirt and two pairs of trousers.
64.Which is the cheapest(最便宜的)of all
A.The T-shirt. B.The skirt. C.The sweater. D.The jacket.
65.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can buy two T-shirts for $20 at the store. B.Alice’s store is big and nice.
C.The store sells sweaters in three colors. D.You can find yellow skirts at the store.
【分析】本文列出了Alice服装店所售衣物的有关信息。
【答案】61.C
【解析】细节理解题。根据“skirt blue, green $15 for one”和“shoes red, white, black $50 for two pairs”可知,一条蓝裙子的价格是15美元,两双黑色鞋的价格是50美元,它们一共是65美元,故选C。
【答案】62.C
【解析】细节理解题。结合文章和选项可知,清单里没有的商品是帽子,故选C。
【答案】63.B
【解析】细节理解题。根据“T-shirt white, black, red $25 for two”,“sweater yellow, purple, red $35 for one”及选项可知,四件T恤和一件毛衣的价格是85美元,符合题干要求,故选B。
【答案】64.A
【解析】细节理解题。结合清单和选项可知,T恤衫的单价最低,故选A。
【答案】65.C
【解析】推理判断题。根据“sweater yellow, purple, red”可知,出售的毛衣有三种颜色,故选C。
B
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Gina. I'm an assistant(售货员)at Mr. Miller's Store. It's my job to help everyone. And I'm glad to show you some great clothes in the store.
Floors(楼层) Clothes Colours Prices
On the first floor(for girls) Skirts White, red, black $35
Socks All colours $4
Sweaters Red, pink, purple $25
On the second floor(for boys) Baseball hats Black $6
Jackets White, black $40
Shorts Dark blue, black $18
What do you need Come to Mr. Miller's Store now!
66.What can you find in Mr. Miller's Store
①white skirts ②black socks ③blue jackets ④purple sweaters
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
67.How much will Mrs. Brown pay if she buys a pair of shorts and a sweater
A.$29. B.$43. C.$46. D.$58.
68.Which one is right according to the passage
A. Mr. Miller's Store has two floors.
B. Mr. Miller's Store has shorts for girls.
C. Linda can see sweaters in all colours in the store.
D. Jack has ten dollars, so he can buy two baseball hats.
69.What is the passage about
A. A book in the library. B. A room on the first floor.
C. An assistant in the store. D. An ad(广告)on TV.
【分析】本文主要介绍了Mr. Miller's Store 里衣服的类别、颜色和价格。
【答案】66.D
【解析】细节理解题。由表格可知,jackets有white和black两种颜色,没有blue,故③不选,故答案为D。
【答案】67.B
【解析】细节理解题。由表格可知,sweaters的价格是25英镑,shorts的价格是18英镑,故加在一起为43英镑,故答案为B。
【答案】68.A
【解析】细节理解题。由表格可知,衣服店一楼是女士服装,二楼是男士服装,故衣服店一共两层,故答案为A。
【答案】69.D
【解析】推理判断题。本文是介绍衣服店的商品,为一则广告,故答案为D。
C
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题。
Malls are popular places for Americans. Some people who spend much time at malls are called "mall rats". Mall rats shop and visit hundreds of stores. American people like malls for many reasons. Parking is free. And the air inside is always fine.
The biggest mall in the US is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It has about 520 stores. There are parking places for about 12,750 cars. About 40 million people shop there a year.
The first enclosed(封闭的) mall in the US was built(建造)in 1956. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built in the country. Now people can do many things in malls. They shop and they also eat in food courts(美食广场)that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters, Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking", Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can even see the doctor. In other words, people can do almost everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.
70.Who are "mall rata"
_______________________________________________________________________________________
71.Why do people in the US like malls
_______________________________________________________________________________________
How many people shop in the biggest mall in the US in a year
_______________________________________________________________________________________
73.When was the first mall in the US built
_______________________________________________________________________________________
74. Do people only shop in malls now
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了美国的购物中心,以及人们可以在购物中心做的事。
【答案】70.People who spend much time at malls.
【答案】71.Because parking is free and the air inside is always fine.
【答案】72.About 40 million.
【答案】73.In 1956.
【答案】74.No./...
十、书面表达。
75.作为一名中学生,你一定会有一些愉快的购物经历吧。请根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文,描写一次愉快的购物经历。
1.要点:①介绍你所去的商店;
②购物过程、所买的东西及价格;
③购物后的心情.
2.要求:①70词左右;
②不得出现真实的姓名或校名。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】:
It's Sunday today. I come to Flower Clothes Shop with Mum and do some shopping. Flower Clothes Shop is very big and you can see many kinds of nice clothes in it. In the shop, I find a green coat, but it's too small. The salesgirl is very kind. She shows me a brown coat. I try it on. How cool I look! So I buy it for 120 yuan. Mum finds a white dress, The dress is 560 yuan. She likes it very much and it looks nice on her, so she takes it. Mum and I are very happy. We have a good time.
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