中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
Section B
1. 能够正确朗读并运用下列词汇:interesting, boring, fun, difficult, relaxing, watch, TV, same, love, with, sport, them, only, like, easy, after, class, classmate等;
2. 讨论兴趣爱好;
(1) We go to the same school and we love soccer.
(2) We play soccer at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.
(3) I like ping-pong. It's easy for me.
重难点:熟练向别人介绍自己的兴趣爱好。
单词检测 形容词:1.有趣的 2.没趣的;令人厌倦的 3.有趣的 4.困难的 5.轻松的;令人放松的 6.相同的 7.容易的;不费力的 名词:1.乐趣,快乐 2.电视 3.爱;喜爱 4.体育运动 5.班级;课 6.同班同学 动词:1.注视;观看 2.爱;喜爱 3.喜欢;喜爱 介词:1.和...在一起;带有 2.在...之后 副词:1.只,仅 代词:他(她、它)们
词组检测 1.看电视 2.在同一所学校 3.下课后 4.在电视上
句子检测 1. —让我们(一起)玩电脑游戏吧!—听起来很有趣。我没有足球,但是我兄弟艾伦有。我们去同一所学校上学,我们热爱足球。我们在学校里和朋友踢足球。这很放松。我喜欢打兵兵球。这对我来说很容易。
一、【词汇精讲】
1. interesting (adj. ) 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
【观察】The game is interesting. 这游戏很有趣。
My brother has an interesting book. 我弟弟有一本有趣的书。
主语常为表示物的名词,用于系动词后,构成系表结构,充当表语;还可用于名词前,作定语。
【拓展】interested adj.“某人对……感兴趣的”,常构成短语:be interested in...,意为“对……感兴趣”,主语通常是表示人的名词。例如:
I'm interested in the book.我对这本书感兴趣。
【例题】 Are you ______ in the ______ book
A.interested;interested B.interesting;interested
C.interested;interesting D.interesting;interesting
2.fun(adj. ) 有趣的;使人快乐的 (n. ) 乐趣;快乐
【观察】The game is very fun.这个游戏很有趣。
Sailing is good fun.帆船运动很有乐趣。
fun作形容词时,意为“有趣的;使人快乐的”,相当于interesting;作名词时,意为“乐趣;快乐”。
【拓展】funny为形容词,意为“滑稽的”。例如:He is very funny. 他很滑稽。
【辨析】fun与interesting
(1)fun作名词
①表示有趣的人(或事物)
Mr. Smith is great fun. 史密斯先生是一个很有趣的人。
②表示“乐趣,快乐”。
I have fun playing basketball with my classmates.我和同学们打篮球很有乐趣。
(2)fun作形容词,表示“有趣的,好笑的”。
She’s really fun to be with.和她在一起真开心。
interesting作形容词,表示“有趣的”,常用来修饰物。
The movie is very interesting. 这部电影真的很有趣。
【例题】根据汉语提示在横线处填入正确的单词。
This game looks_________(有趣的)! I want to play it.
3.watch (v.) 观看,注视
【观察】I don't watch TV on school nights. 在上学期间的晚上我不看电视。
He watches TV everyday. 他每天都看电视。
watches 是动词watch的第三人称单数形式;以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的动词在变为第三人称单数形式时,要在词尾加 es。
【拓展】watch n. “手表”,其名词复数形式为watches。
This is my watch. 这是我的手表。
【辨析】watch和look
二者都有“看”的意思,但“看”法不同。
watch 及物动词,表达“看电视;看比赛”一般用watch。He often watches soccer matches. 他经常看足球比赛。
look 不及物动词,表示有意识地观看,强调动作,后接宾语时先加介词at。Look at the picture.看这张照片。
【例题】根据首字母和句意,在横线上填入正确地单词。
Does your mother w_______ TV every evening
4.same(adj.) 相同的
【观察】These baseballs are the same. 这些棒球是一样的。
They are in the same school. 他们在同一所学校。
【探究】same为形容词,意为“相同的”。same前一般加定冠词the,其后的名词用单数形式。
【拓展】same的反义词为different,意为“不同的”。different后面的名词要用复数形式。
【例题】 Mary's shoes are ______ Tina's.
A.the same to B.the same
C.the same as D.same as
5. love (v.) 爱 (n.) 喜爱
【观察】The boy loves swimming.这男孩喜欢游泳。
【拓展】would love to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想做某事;愿意做某事
—Would you love to come to my party 你愿意参加我的聚会吗?
—Yes, I'd love/like to. 是的,我愿意。
【例题】 He loves ______and I'd love ______.
A.sing;dance B.to sing;to dance
C.singing;dancing D.to sing;dancing
6. only (adv. ) 只;仅仅
【观察】Only a doctor can do that. 只有医生能做那件事。
【拓展】not only...but also...不但……而且……
She is not only my friend, but also my teacher. 她不但是我的朋友而且是我的老师。
【例题】根据汉语提示在横线处填入正确的单词。
He is (仅仅)six years old, but he knows a lot.
7.like (v.) 喜欢;喜爱
【观察】Kobe likes playing basketball. 科比喜欢打篮球。
I like to watch TV this evening. 我今天晚上喜欢看电视。
love是及物动词,后面可以接名词或代词宾格、to do/ doing sth.,表示“喜欢某人/某物;喜欢做某事”。其同义词是love,love喜爱的程度要比like深。
【探究】1) like (n.) 喜欢的东西;爱好;多用作复数。
Tell me your likes.告诉我你喜欢的东西。
2)like (prep.) 像;和……一样
The boy looks like his father. 那个男孩长得像他爸爸。
【例题】
The girl likes ______ some strawberries.
A.have B.has
C.to have D.to has
2. This girl is very beautiful.She is ______ her mother.
A.like B.likes
C.liking D.to like
二、【句式精讲】
1. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. 我没有足球,但我弟弟艾伦有。
【探究】在英语中,为了避免重复,用do或does来代指前面提到过的实义动词。例如:
I don’t like sports, but my friend does. 我不喜欢运动,但我的朋友喜欢。
We don’t go to Beijing, but they do. 我们不去北京,但他们去。
My brother and I are in the same school. 我和我弟弟在同一所学校。
【探究】英语中多个人称作主语时,一般把I放在后面,显得有礼貌,并且谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
Tom and I are good friends. 我和汤姆是好朋友。
【拓展】人称代词的排序特点:
(1)单数排列顺序:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称,即you and I; you and he/she; he/she and I; you, he/she and I。
(2)复数排列顺序:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称,即we and you; we and they; you and they; we, you and they。
(3)当第三人称为两性并列时,一般是男先女后,即he and she。
3.After class, I play ping pong with my classmates. 下课以后,我就和同学们一起打乒乓球。
【探究】1) after (prep.&conj.) 在……以后
接名词、代词和动词 ing形式,作连词后可以接句子,表示时间、顺序。例如:
I usually play the piano after breakfast. 我通常早饭后弹钢琴。
I want to go after he comes back. 他回来后我想走。
after经常构成短语after class 下课后 after school 放学后,它的反义词为before,意为“在……以前”。
with (prep.) 和……在一起;带有;使用
1.with prep. 与……在一起;和
My son often goes to run with me. 我儿子经常和我一块去跑步。
2.with prep有;附有
I have a book with a beautiful cover. 我有一本封面很漂亮的书本。
3.with prep使用……(工具)
Please write with a pencil. 请用铅笔写字。
【例题】 Can you go to play basketball ______ lunch
A.for B.on
C.after D.In
【例题】 He wants to go to the store ______ us.
A.with B.in
C.for D.About
三、【语法精讲】
一般现在时
一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性的动作。另外,表示主语具备某种性格或能力的句子也要用一般现在时。在一般现在时中,往往含有always, often(经常),usually(通常),every day(每天)等标志词(组)。
一般现在时的谓语动词分be动词和实义动词。
(1)谓语是be动词(is/ am/ are),其句式结构为:
肯定句:主语 + be +其他.
否定句:主语 + be + not +其他.
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其他?(在肯定句的基础上,把be动词提至主语的前面)
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他?
(2)谓语是实义动词,其句式结构为:
肯定句:主语+实义动词(动词原形或第三人称单数形式)+其他.
否定句:主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:Do / Does +主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ do / does +主语+动词原形+其他?
【注意】
(1)第三人称单数是指he, she, it或者相当于这三个代词的名词。
(2)在否定句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中,要借助do或does, do或does没有实际意义。
【例题】
Tom ________(not have) a volleyball.
Mary________ (have) a great father.
一、单项选择。
1.—Tom, let’s watch Hi, Mom this Sunday.
—It sounds ________! I really want to see it.
A.difficult B.boring C.great D.easy
2.Peter's father often watches basketball games TV.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
3.My brother and I ________ in ________ class.
A.is;same B.are;same C.are;the same D.is;the same
4.Let me ____________ baseball ____________ you.
A.to play; and B.to play; with C.play; and D.play; with
5.I think baseball is easy ________ me.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
6.—Let’s play soccer after school.
—That _________(sound) fun.
7.His class is _________. And many students feel _________(bore).
8.It’s easy for us _________(play) basketball.
9.I love sports, but I ________ (not play) them.
10.Let ________ (we) play tennis.
三、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
11.This sport is very i_______ , and we all like it.
12.Does your mother w_______ TV every evening
13.Tom has a football and a basketball, but I o_______ have a basketball.
14.English is very e_______ for me. I like it very much.
15.Tom and I are in the s_______ class.
16.The peaceful music will make you feel r________.
17.I often go shopping(去购物)w_________ my mother.
18.Tina is a f________ girl. She is my good friend.
19.We all like playing basketball. It is a r________ sport.
20.It is b________ to watch TV at home.
四、按要求改写句子。
21.My sister and I have three tapes.(改成一般疑问句)
__________ __________ sister and you have three tapes
22.Lucy has a red ruler in her pencil box.(改成一般疑问句)
__________ Lucy __________ a red ruler in her pencil box
23.My sister gets a photo of TFBOYS.(改成否定句)
My sister __________ __________ a photo of TFBOYS.
24.Peter and Eric have three baseballs.(改成否定句)
Peter and Eric __________ __________ three baseballs.
25.Does Kate have soccer balls (作否定回答)
__________, __________ __________.
五、句子翻译。根据汉语句子,在横线处填入正确的英文单词。
26.我只在电视上观看它们。
I ________ ________ ________ on TV.
27.Jim和他的弟弟在同一个学校。
Jim and his brother are ________ ________ ________ school.
28.对我来说,得到一张门票很容易。
It is ________ for me to ________ a ticket.
29.英语令我感兴趣,但数学让我觉得无聊。
English is ________ ________ math is ________ for me.
30.—咱们在电视上看足球比赛吧。
—那听起来很棒!
—________ ________ soccer games on TV.
—That ________ ________!
六、汉译英。
31.我有三个网球、两个网球拍。课后,我会和同学一起打网球。
___________________________________________________
32.——她有英式足球吗? ——不,她没有。
___________________________________________________
33.让我们一起打篮球吧。
___________________________________________________
34.我没有足球,但是我哥哥有。
___________________________________________________
35.我们和朋友在学校打排球。这很令人放松。
___________________________________________________
七、短文选词填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
do classmate easy sport they play like basketball be relaxing
Frank Brown: My brother and I _____36_____ in the same school. We like tennis. I don’t have a tennis ball, but my brother _____37_____. We always _____38_____ tennis together after school. We think it’s _____39_____. Gina Smith: I love _____40_____, but I don’t always play them. I only watch _____41_____ on TV. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four _____42_____ and five baseballs and bats.
Wang Wei: I like ping-pong, but I don’t _____43_____ soccer. Ping-pong is _____44_____ for me, but soccer is difficult. I always play ping-pong with my _____45_____ after class. It’s relaxing.
八、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Let's play tennis.
B:46________But I don't have a tennis ball. Do you have a tennis ball
A:No, I don't. But I have a soccer ball.47________
B:48________ Let's play pingpong. I have a pingpong bat.
A:49________
B:It's in my backpack. Do you have a bat
A:No, I don't. But my brother has a bat and a ball.
B:Good. Where is he
A:50_______
A. He's in his bedroom.
B. Let's play basketball.
C. That's a good idea.
D. Good. Where is it
E. Do you have a tennis racket
F. No, that sounds boring.
G. Let's play soccer.
九、完形填空。
Good morning, My name is Lucy, I am twelve. I like sports, and I often play them 51 my friends after school. I can 52 tennis and ping-pong well. I think they are 53 . I have a great sports collection(收藏品). I 54 a ping-pong ball, two ping-pong bats, three soccer balls and four tennis balls.
Lily is my sister. She likes 55 , too. She doesn't like tennis, 56 she likes basketball and volleyball. She often plays 57 at weekends, and she plays well. Lily has a great sports collection, 58 - five basketballs, seven volleyballs and four baseballs and bats. But she doesn't have any ping-pong balls.
Lily and I are in the 59 school, and we are in the same class, too. We 60 an interesting name in our school -"Sports Sisters". That sounds fun.
51.A.on B. with C. for D. to
52.A.watch B. have C. do D. play
53.A.interesting B. difficult C. boring D. late
54.A.find B. have C. help D. sound
55.A.books B. tennis C. English D. sports
56.A.and B. so C. but D. or
57.A.I B. them C. me D. her
58.A.only B. always C. too D. everywhere
59.A.bad B. different C. wrong D. same
60.A.get B. love C. call D. send
十、阅读单选。
A
Movie NightPlace: School HallDay: FridayTime: 8: 00 p.m.—10: 00 p.m. Movie: The Four(《四大名捕》) School Art Festival(艺术节)Do you want to watch different kinds of programs(节目) Come to the Art Festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends. Time: From 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. every Saturday.
School LibraryDo you have old books, newspapers or magazines(杂志) Just bring them to the library. Time: 8: 30 a. m. — 5: 00 p.m. every weekday. Basketball GameAttention, please! There will be a basketball game between our school and No. 3 High School in the gym at 4: 30 p.m. tomorrow. Please come and watch it.
61.We can ________ on Friday night.
A.see a movie B.watch a basketball game
C.give books to the library D.come to the Art Festival
62.If we want to watch different programs, we may go to the school hall ________.
A.on Friday B.on Saturday C.tomorrow afternoon D.on weekdays
63.There will be a basketball game between ________ and ________ at 4:30 p. m. tomorrow.
A.our school; No. 1 High School B.No. 1 High School; No. 3 High School
C.our school; No. 3 High School D.our school; No. 3 Middle School
64.We can give old books to the library ________.
A.at nine a.m. on Sunday B.at six p.m. on Monday
C.at 10:00 p.m. on Friday D.at 11:00 a.m. on Friday
65.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The basketball game is between our school and No. 2 High School.
B.We can go to the movies at 8:00 p. m. on Friday.
C.Our friends can come to the Art Festival with us.
D.On Monday, we can give old newspapers and magazines to the library.
B
Alex
I don’ t have a soccer ball, but my friend John has one. He often asks me to play soccer with him. I love tennis and I like watching tennis games on TV.
John
I love soccer and I often play it with my friend Alex. I don’ t like playing volleyball. It’ s difficult for me. But my brother Frank likes it very much. He thinks it’ s fun.
Frank
I love sports. I have one basketball and three tennis balls. I don’ t have a baseball but I have two baseball bats. My classmate Mary has some baseballs. So we often play baseball together.
Jerry
I love baseball and I have two baseballs. I like ping- pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has ping- pong balls and ping-pong bats.
66.Alex loves .
A.tennis B.soccer C.basketball D.volleyball
67.John thinks playing basketball is .
A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.easy
68.Frank has tennis ball(s).
A.one B.two C.three D.four
69. has baseballs
A.Alex B.Jerry C.Frank D.John
70.Jerry often plays with Tom.
A.ping-pong B.basketball C.baseball D.soccer
C
There are different kinds of sports such as(比如)football, basketball, swimming and volleyball. As for me, I like volleyball best. My father is a P.E. teacher. He also loves sports. Dad teaches(教)me how to play volleyball. And I learn a lot from my dad.
I think doing sports is good for me. Playing volleyball makes me happy. When I finish my homework, I often play it with my friends in the park. When I play volleyball, I am strong and healthy(健康的)。I like playing volleyball because it helps me make new friends(交新朋友)。 Making new friends is so fantastic(极好的)。We can talk and play happily. The feeling is so great. When I go to the beach, my family and friends play with me. And we have a lot of fun. Doing sports helps me to do well in my study, too. My teacher says I am a good student.
I want to get in a team. It is fun to play volleyball. I love volleyball so much.
71.The writer's(作者的) _________ teaches her how to play volleyball.
A. teacher B. father C. friend D. teammate(队友)
72. The writer loves volleyball NOT because_________.
A. it makes her happy B. it's so fun C. her father asks her to like it D. it helps her to be healthy
73.What's the best title(最佳标题)of this passage
A. I am a good student B. Let's be happy C. My dad and my friends D. Volleyball and me
D
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
My name is Tom. I'm a student. My parents are English teachers. I have an uncle. He is my father's brother. His name is John Smith. He has a great sports collection (收藏品). He has five tennis balls, three pingpong bats and four baseball bats. Look! His tennis balls are under the chair. His ping pong bats are on the table. He plays ping pong with his friends. But I don't play ping pong. It's boring. I have three soccer balls. They are under the bed. It is easy for me.
74. Who is Tom's uncle (不超过2个词)
_______________________________________
75. Where can you see the tennis balls (不超过3个词)
______________________________________
76. What does Tom think of soccer (不超过2个词)
_____________________________________
十一、材料作文
77.假如Dale,Bill和Anna是你的好朋友,请根据下表中所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,描述一下他们收藏体育用品的情况以及他们对相关运动的看法。可适当拓展,60词左右。
Dale two basketballs interesting
Bill one baseball, two volleyballs easy
Anna five ping-pong balls, three soccer balls difficult
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01务
学习目标
02
预习导学
03
探究提升
04
强化训练
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Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball
Section B
1. 能够正确朗读并运用下列词汇:interesting, boring, fun, difficult, relaxing, watch, TV, same, love, with, sport, them, only, like, easy, after, class, classmate等;
2. 讨论兴趣爱好;
(1) We go to the same school and we love soccer.
(2) We play soccer at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.
(3) I like ping-pong. It's easy for me.
重难点:熟练向别人介绍自己的兴趣爱好。
单词检测 形容词:1.有趣的 2.没趣的;令人厌倦的 3.有趣的 4.困难的 5.轻松的;令人放松的 6.相同的 7.容易的;不费力的 名词:1.乐趣,快乐 2.电视 3.爱;喜爱 4.体育运动 5.班级;课 6.同班同学 动词:1.注视;观看 2.爱;喜爱 3.喜欢;喜爱 介词:1.和...在一起;带有 2.在...之后 副词:只,仅 代词:他(她、它)们
词组检测 1.看电视 2.在同一所学校 3.下课后 4.在电视上
句子检测 1. —让我们(一起)玩电脑游戏吧!—听起来很有趣。我没有足球,但是我兄弟艾伦有。我们去同一所学校上学,我们热爱足球。我们在学校里和朋友踢足球。这很放松。我喜欢打兵兵球。这对我来说很容易。
【答案】
单词检测:
形容词:1.interesting 2.boring 3.fun 4.difficult 5.relaxing 6.same 7.easy
名词:1.fun 2.TV 3.love 4.sport 5.class 6.classmate
动词:1.watch 2.love 3.like
介词:1.with 2.after
副词:1.only
代词:1.them
词组检测:
watch TV 2.in the same school 3.after class 4.on TV
句子检测:
1. — Let's play computer games!
一That sounds interesting.
2. I don't have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
3. We go to the same school and we love soccer.
4. We play soccer at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.
5. I like ping-pong. It's easy for me.
一、【词汇精讲】
1. interesting (adj. ) 有趣的,令人感兴趣的
【观察】The game is interesting. 这游戏很有趣。
My brother has an interesting book. 我弟弟有一本有趣的书。
主语常为表示物的名词,用于系动词后,构成系表结构,充当表语;还可用于名词前,作定语。
【拓展】interested adj.“某人对……感兴趣的”,常构成短语:be interested in...,意为“对……感兴趣”,主语通常是表示人的名词。例如:
I'm interested in the book.我对这本书感兴趣。
【例题】 Are you ______ in the ______ book
A.interested;interested B.interesting;interested
C.interested;interesting D.interesting;interesting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你对这本有趣的书感兴趣吗?book表示物,其前需用interesting修饰,排除A、B两项;主语you是指人的代词,表示“对书感兴趣”需用interested,排除D项。故选C项。
fun(adj. ) 有趣的;使人快乐的 (n. ) 乐趣;快乐
【观察】The game is very fun.这个游戏很有趣。
Sailing is good fun.帆船运动很有乐趣。
fun作形容词时,意为“有趣的;使人快乐的”,相当于interesting;作名词时,意为“乐趣;快乐”。
【拓展】funny为形容词,意为“滑稽的”。例如:He is very funny. 他很滑稽。
【辨析】fun与interesting
(1)fun作名词
①表示有趣的人(或事物)
Mr. Smith is great fun. 史密斯先生是一个很有趣的人。
②表示“乐趣,快乐”。
I have fun playing basketball with my classmates.我和同学们打篮球很有乐趣。
(2)fun作形容词,表示“有趣的,好笑的”。
She’s really fun to be with.和她在一起真开心。
interesting作形容词,表示“有趣的”,常用来修饰物。
The movie is very interesting. 这部电影真的很有趣。
【例题】根据汉语提示在横线处填入正确的单词。
This game looks_________(有趣的)! I want to play it.
【答案】fun
【解析】句意:这个游戏看起来很有趣,我想要玩一下。“有趣的”对应的英语单词为fun,故答案为fun。
watch (v.) 观看,注视
【观察】I don't watch TV on school nights. 在上学期间的晚上我不看电视。
He watches TV everyday. 他每天都看电视。
watches 是动词watch的第三人称单数形式;以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的动词在变为第三人称单数形式时,要在词尾加 es。
【拓展】watch n. “手表”,其名词复数形式为watches。
This is my watch. 这是我的手表。
【辨析】watch和look
二者都有“看”的意思,但“看”法不同。
watch 及物动词,表达“看电视;看比赛”一般用watch。He often watches soccer matches. 他经常看足球比赛。
look 不及物动词,表示有意识地观看,强调动作,后接宾语时先加介词at。Look at the picture.看这张照片。
【例题】根据首字母和句意,在横线上填入正确地单词。
Does your mother w_______ TV every evening
【答案】watch
【解析】句意:你妈妈每天晚上都看电视吗?考查含有实义动词的一般疑问句。句子是一般疑问句,前面有助动词does,后面要用动词原形的形式,根据后面的TV可知应该是看电视,故填watch。
same(adj.) 相同的
【观察】These baseballs are the same. 这些棒球是一样的。
They are in the same school. 他们在同一所学校。
【探究】same为形容词,意为“相同的”。same前一般加定冠词the,其后的名词用单数形式。
【拓展】same的反义词为different,意为“不同的”。different后面的名词要用复数形式。
【例题】 Mary's shoes are ______ Tina's.
A.the same to B.the same
C.the same as D.same as
【答案】C
【解析】句意:玛丽的鞋子和蒂娜的一样。因为same与the不分家,故排除D项; 表示“与……相同”时用the same as...。
love (v.) 爱 (n.) 喜爱
【观察】The boy loves swimming.这男孩喜欢游泳。
【拓展】would love to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想做某事;愿意做某事
—Would you love to come to my party 你愿意参加我的聚会吗?
—Yes, I'd love/like to. 是的,我愿意。
【例题】 He loves ______and I'd love ______.
A.sing;dance B.to sing;to dance
C.singing;dancing D.to sing;dancing
【答案】B
【解析】love后可以接带to的动词不定式或动词的 ing形式,先排除A项;would love 后接to do sth.,故排除C、D两项。
only (adv. ) 只;仅仅
【观察】Only a doctor can do that. 只有医生能做那件事。
【拓展】not only...but also...不但……而且……
She is not only my friend, but also my teacher. 她不但是我的朋友而且是我的老师。
【例题】根据汉语提示在横线处填入正确的单词。
He is (仅仅)six years old, but he knows a lot.
【答案】only
【解析】句意:他仅仅只有六岁,但是他知道的很多。“仅仅”对应的单词为only,为副词,故答案为only。
like (v.) 喜欢;喜爱
【观察】Kobe likes playing basketball. 科比喜欢打篮球。
I like to watch TV this evening. 我今天晚上喜欢看电视。
love是及物动词,后面可以接名词或代词宾格、to do/ doing sth.,表示“喜欢某人/某物;喜欢做某事”。其同义词是love,love喜爱的程度要比like深。
【探究】1) like (n.) 喜欢的东西;爱好;多用作复数。
Tell me your likes.告诉我你喜欢的东西。
2)like (prep.) 像;和……一样
The boy looks like his father. 那个男孩长得像他爸爸。
【例题】
1.The girl likes ______ some strawberries.
A.have B.has
C.to have D.to has
【答案】C
【解析】like是及物动词,后可接to do sth.或doing sth.,排除A、B两项;to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,故排除D项。
2. This girl is very beautiful.She is ______ her mother.
A.like B.likes
C.liking D.to like
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意“这个女孩非常漂亮,她像她的妈妈。”可知,此处的like为介词,故B、C、D三个选项不对。
二、【句式精讲】
1. I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. 我没有足球,但我弟弟艾伦有。
【探究】在英语中,为了避免重复,用do或does来代指前面提到过的实义动词。例如:
I don’t like sports, but my friend does. 我不喜欢运动,但我的朋友喜欢。
We don’t go to Beijing, but they do. 我们不去北京,但他们去。
My brother and I are in the same school. 我和我弟弟在同一所学校。
【探究】英语中多个人称作主语时,一般把I放在后面,显得有礼貌,并且谓语动词用复数形式。例如:
Tom and I are good friends. 我和汤姆是好朋友。
【拓展】人称代词的排序特点:
(1)单数排列顺序:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称,即you and I; you and he/she; he/she and I; you, he/she and I。
(2)复数排列顺序:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称,即we and you; we and they; you and they; we, you and they。
(3)当第三人称为两性并列时,一般是男先女后,即he and she。
3.After class, I play ping pong with my classmates. 下课以后,我就和同学们一起打乒乓球。
【探究】1) after (prep.&conj.) 在……以后
接名词、代词和动词 ing形式,作连词后可以接句子,表示时间、顺序。例如:
I usually play the piano after breakfast. 我通常早饭后弹钢琴。
I want to go after he comes back. 他回来后我想走。
after经常构成短语after class 下课后 after school 放学后,它的反义词为before,意为“在……以前”。
with (prep.) 和……在一起;带有;使用
1.with prep. 与……在一起;和
My son often goes to run with me. 我儿子经常和我一块去跑步。
2.with prep有;附有
I have a book with a beautiful cover. 我有一本封面很漂亮的书本。
3.with prep使用……(工具)
Please write with a pencil. 请用铅笔写字。
【例题】
Can you go to play basketball ______ lunch
A.for B.on
C.after D.In
【答案】C
【解析】句意:你能午饭后去打篮球吗?浏览各选项,能与lunch搭配的介词有A、C两项;for lunch意为“对于午饭”,与句意不符;after lunch 意为“午饭后”。
He wants to go to the store ______ us.
A.with B.in
C.for D.About
【答案】A
【解析】句意:他想和我们去商店。A项意为“和;有;用”;B意为“在……里;用”;C项意为“为”;D项意为“关于”。将介词与us搭配,放于整个句中,A项“和”适合。
三、【语法精讲】
一般现在时
一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性的动作。另外,表示主语具备某种性格或能力的句子也要用一般现在时。在一般现在时中,往往含有always, often(经常),usually(通常),every day(每天)等标志词(组)。
一般现在时的谓语动词分be动词和实义动词。
(1)谓语是be动词(is/ am/ are),其句式结构为:
肯定句:主语 + be +其他.
否定句:主语 + be + not +其他.
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其他?(在肯定句的基础上,把be动词提至主语的前面)
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+其他?
(2)谓语是实义动词,其句式结构为:
肯定句:主语+实义动词(动词原形或第三人称单数形式)+其他.
否定句:主语+don’t / doesn’t +动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:Do / Does +主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ do / does +主语+动词原形+其他?
【注意】
(1)第三人称单数是指he, she, it或者相当于这三个代词的名词。
(2)在否定句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中,要借助do或does, do或does没有实际意义。
【例题】
Tom ________(not have)a volleyball.
【答案】doesn't t have
【解析】考查含有实义动词的一般现在时的否定句。句意:汤姆没有排球。句中没有be动词,所以借用助动词,前面的主语Tom 是第三人称单数,否定的助动词用doesn’t,助动词后面的动词用原形,所以后面用have,故填doesn’t have。
Mary________ a great father.(have)
【答案】has
【解析】考查谓语动词的正确形式。句意:玛丽有一个伟大的父亲。主语Mary是第三人称单数所以谓语动词用单数形式,故填has。
一、单项选择。
1.—Tom, let’s watch Hi, Mom this Sunday.
—It sounds ________! I really want to see it.
A.difficult B.boring C.great D.easy
2.Peter's father often watches basketball games TV.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
3.My brother and I ________ in ________ class.
A.is;same B.are;same C.are;the same D.is;the same
4.Let me ____________ baseball ____________ you.
A.to play; and B.to play; with C.play; and D.play; with
5.I think baseball is easy ________ me.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
【答案】1.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,我们这个星期天去看《你好,李焕英》吧。——听起来不错!我真的很想去看。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;boring无聊的;great极好的;easy简单的。根据“I really want to see it.”可知,我觉得这个主意很好。故选C。
【答案】2.B
【详解】句意:彼得的父亲经常在电视上看篮球比赛。
考查介词辨析。在电视上on TV是个固定短语,不可用in、at、of等介词。故选B。
【答案】3.C
【详解】句意:我的弟弟和我在相同的班级。
考查be动词和形容词。and连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式,可排除A、D两项;形容词same前通常要加定冠词the,the same+名词,表示相同的……。故选C。
【答案】4.D
【详解】句意:让我和你一起打棒球。
考查动词和介词。play baseball意为“打棒球”;短语let sb do意为“让某人做…”,排除A、B两项,短语play…with sb意为“和某人一起玩…”。故选D。
【答案】5.C
【详解】句意:我认为棒球对我来说很容易。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了;at在。sth+be+形容词+for sb表示“对某人来说某事是……的”。故选C。
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
6.—Let’s play soccer after school.
—That _________(sound) fun.
7.His class is _________. And many students feel _________(bore).
8.It’s easy for us _________(play) basketball.
9.I love sports, but I ________ (not play) them.
10.Let ________ (we) play tennis.
【答案】6.sounds
【详解】句意:——我们放学后踢足球吧。——那听起来很有趣。
考查动词时态。sound“听起来”,动词;句子时态是一般现在时,主语“That”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数形式。故填sounds。
【答案】7.boring bored
【详解】句意:他的课很无聊。很多学生感到很无聊。
考查形容词辨析。第一空根据“His class”及所给单词可知,主语是物,修饰物用-ing形式,在句中作表语,表示“令人无聊的”;第二空主语“many students”是人,修饰人应用-ed形式,在句中也作表语,表示“感到无聊”。故填boring;bored。
【答案】8.to play
【详解】句意:打篮球对我们来说很容易。
考查非谓语动词。play“玩”,It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”,it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to play。
【答案】9.don’t play
【详解】句意:我喜欢运动,但我不玩。
考查动词时态。句子为一般现在时,主语为第一人称“I”,谓语动词为实义动词“玩”play,否定需借助助动词don’t,助动词后加动词原形。故填don’t play。
【答案】10.us
【详解】句意:让我们打网球吧。
考查代词。we我们,代词主格,动词let后要加代词的宾格作宾语。故填us。
三、根据首字母、句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
11.This sport is very i_______ , and we all like it.
12.Does your mother w_______ TV every evening
13.Tom has a football and a basketball, but I o_______ have a basketball.
14.English is very e_______ for me. I like it very much.
15.Tom and I are in the s_______ class.
16.The peaceful music will make you feel r________.
17.I often go shopping(去购物)w_________ my mother.
18.Tina is a f________ girl. She is my good friend.
19.We all like playing basketball. It is a r________ sport.
20.It is b________ to watch TV at home.
【答案】11.interesting
【详解】考查副词修饰形容词。句意:这项体育运动非常有趣,我们都喜欢它。空前面有very,可以修饰形容词,根据后半句句意我们都很喜欢,可知这项体育运动应该是很有趣,故填interesting。
【答案】12.watch
【详解】考查含有实义动词的一般疑问句。句意:你妈妈每天晚上都看电视吗?句子是一般疑问句,前面有助动词does,后面要用动词原形的形式,根据后面的TV可知应该是看电视,故填watch。
【答案】13.only
【详解】考查连词。句意:Tom有一个足球和一个篮球,但是我只有一个篮球。but作连词可以连接两个并列成分或两个并列分句,意思是“但是,然而”,根据前面说Tom有两样,表示多,后面是“a basketball”一个篮球,只有一个,表示少,故填only。
【答案】14.easy
【详解】考查形容词。句意:英语对我来说很简单。我非常喜欢它。根据后面一句的句意:我非常喜欢它,开头字母是e,前面是very,后面应该是形容词,所以应该是觉得简单才喜欢,故填easy。
【答案】15.same
【详解】考查形容词。句意:汤姆和我在同一个班级里。根据后面的class和首字母s提示,故填same。
【答案】16.relaxed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:柔和的音乐将会让你感到放松。根据“The peaceful music”可知柔和的音乐,可推测出“感到放松”。根据make sb adj可知,空处用形容词,修饰人。relaxed放松的,故答案为relaxed。
【答案】17.with
【详解】考查介词。句意:我经常和妈妈一起去购物。with,介词“和……”,with sb“和某人一起”,故填with。
【答案】18.fun
【详解】考查形容词。句意:蒂娜是个有趣的女孩。她是我的好朋友。空处作定语修饰名词girl应用形容词,根据“...girl. She is my good friend.”及首字母可知,fun“有趣的”符合语境。故填fun。
【答案】19.relaxing
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们都喜欢打篮球。这是一项令人放松的运动。此处应填形容词修饰名词sport,根据“We all like playing basketball.”及首字母提示可知,打篮球应是一项令人放松的运动,relaxing“令人轻松的”符合语境。故填relaxing。
【答案】20.boring
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在家看电视很无聊。固定句式:It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,结合首字母b且修饰物要用以ing结尾的形容词可知,此空应填boring“无聊的”,故填boring。
四、按要求改写句子。
21.My sister and I have three tapes.(改成一般疑问句)
__________ __________ sister and you have three tapes
22.Lucy has a red ruler in her pencil box.(改成一般疑问句)
__________ Lucy __________ a red ruler in her pencil box
23.My sister gets a photo of TFBOYS.(改成否定句)
My sister __________ __________ a photo of TFBOYS.
24.Peter and Eric have three baseballs.(改成否定句)
Peter and Eric __________ __________ three baseballs.
25.Does Kate have soccer balls (作否定回答)
__________, __________ __________.
【答案】21. Do your
【详解】句意:我妹妹和我有三盘磁带。主语是两者,表示复数,一般疑问句助动词应用do,同时第一人称my需变为第二人称your。故填Do;your。
【答案】22. Does have
【详解】句意:Lucy的铅笔盒里有一把红色的尺子。原句has是动词三单,改为一般疑问句借助于助动词does,后面的动词用原形have,故填Does;have。
【答案】23. doesn’t get
【详解】句意:我妹妹得到了一张TFBOYS的照片。gets是动词三单,否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,后面接动词原形get,故填doesn’t;get。
【答案】24. don’t have
【详解】句意:彼得和埃里克有三个棒球。原句谓语是实义动词原形have,改为否定句时借助助动词don’t表示否定,其后接动词原形。故填don’t;have。
【答案】25. No she doesn’t
【详解】句意:Kate有足球吗?否定回答:No, 人称代词主格+助动词否定形式。Kate是女性,人称代词用she,does的否定形式是doesn’t,故填No;she;doesn’t。
五、句子翻译。根据汉语句子,在横线处填入正确的英文单词。
26.我只在电视上观看它们。
I ________ ________ ________ on TV.
27.Jim和他的弟弟在同一个学校。
Jim and his brother are ________ ________ ________ school.
28.对我来说,得到一张门票很容易。
It is ________ for me to ________ a ticket.
29.英语令我感兴趣,但数学让我觉得无聊。
English is ________ ________ math is ________ for me.
30.—咱们在电视上看足球比赛吧。
—那听起来很棒!
—________ ________ soccer games on TV.
—That ________ ________!
【答案】26. only watch them
【详解】only“只有”,是副词,修饰动词,watch“观看”,是动词,them“它们”,作宾语,这里是陈述事实,句子为一般现在时,主语是I,因此谓语动词用原形。故填only;watch;them。
【答案】27. in the same
【详解】in the same school“在同一个学校”,same“相同的”作定语修饰名词school,same前常加定冠词the。故填in;the;same。
【答案】28. easy get
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空是句子的表语,使用easy“容易的”;第二空表达的意思是得到,使用动词get“得到”,该句使用固定句型it is+adj.+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”,故填easy;get。
【答案】29. interesting but boring
【详解】由题干和英语翻译可知,“有趣的”译成:interesting,形容词,作表语;“但是”译成:but,表示转折;“无聊的”译成:boring,形容词,作表语。故填interesting;but;boring。
【答案】30. Let’s watch sounds great
【详解】let’s do sth“让我们做某事”;watch“观看”;sound“听起来”,句子是一般现在时,主语that是单数形式,动词用三单;great“棒极了”,形容词作表语,故填Let’s;watch;sounds;great。
六、汉译英。
31.我有三个网球、两个网球拍。课后,我会和同学一起打网球。
___________________________________________________
32.——她有英式足球吗? ——不,她没有。
___________________________________________________
33.让我们一起打篮球吧。
___________________________________________________
34.我没有足球,但是我哥哥有。
___________________________________________________
35.我们和朋友在学校打排球。这很令人放松。
___________________________________________________
【答案】31. I have three tennis balls and two tennis rackets. After class, I will play tennis together with my classmates.
【详解】I“我”,have“有”,three tennis balls“三个网球”,two tennis rackets“两个网球拍”;after class“课后”,play tennis together with my classmates“和同学一起打网球”。第一句时态是一般现在时,第二句时态是一般将来时。故填I have three tennis balls and two tennis rackets. After class, I will play tennis together with my classmates.
【答案】32. —Does she have a soccer ball —No, she doesn’t.
【详解】根据句意可知这是一个一般疑问句,have“有”,是实义动词,疑问句需借助助动词,主语是第三人称单数she,助动词用does,位于句首;soccer ball“英式足球”。否定回答结构:No, 主语+doesn’t,主语用she。故填—Does she have a soccer ball —No, she doesn’t.
【答案】33. Let’s play basketball together.
【详解】固定短语Let’s do sth“让某人做某事”;play basketball“打篮球”;together“一起”。故填Let’s play basketball together.
【答案】34. I don’t have a football, but my brother does.
【详解】我I,没有don’t have,一个足球a football,但是but,我的哥哥my brother。替代上文提到的相同的动作“有”用do,主语为“my brother”,故do应用第三人称单数形式,即does。故填I don’t have a football, but my brother does.
【答案】35. We play volleyball at school with our friends. It’s very relaxing.
【详解】we“我们”;play volleyball“打排球”;at school“在学校”;with our friends“和我们的朋友”。主语是we,动词用原形;very relaxing“很令人放松”。故填We play volleyball at school with our friends. It’s very relaxing.
七、短文选词填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
do classmate easy sport they play like basketball be relaxing
Frank Brown: My brother and I _____36_____ in the same school. We like tennis. I don’t have a tennis ball, but my brother _____37_____. We always _____38_____ tennis together after school. We think it’s _____39_____. Gina Smith: I love _____40_____, but I don’t always play them. I only watch _____41_____ on TV. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four _____42_____ and five baseballs and bats.
Wang Wei: I like ping-pong, but I don’t _____43_____ soccer. Ping-pong is _____44_____ for me, but soccer is difficult. I always play ping-pong with my _____45_____ after class. It’s relaxing.
【分析】本文是Frank Brown、Gina Smith和Wang Wei三个人介绍自己喜欢的运动。
【答案】36.are
【解析】句意:我哥哥和我在同一所学校。根据“My brother and I…in the same school.”可知,本句缺少谓语动词,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
【答案】37.does
【解析】句意:我没有网球,但我哥哥有。根据“I don’t have a tennis ball, but my brother…”可知,我哥哥有网球,主语是第三人称单数,用助动词does代替,故填does。
【答案】 38.play
【解析】句意:放学后我们总是一起打网球。根据“We always…tennis together after school.”可知,此处是play tennis短语,意为“打网球”,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填play。
【答案】 39.relaxing
【解析】句意:我们认为它很放松。根据“We think it’s…”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,备选词relaxing符合语境,故填relaxing。
【答案】 40.sports
【解析】句意:我喜欢运动,但我不经常玩。根据“I love…, but I don’t always play them.”可知,喜欢运动,但不常做运动,sports符合语境,故填sports。
【答案】 41.them
【解析】句意:我只在电视上看。此处指代前句中的sports,用them代替,故填them。
【答案】 42.basketballs
【解析】句意:我有两个足球,三个排球,四个篮球和五个棒球和球棒。根据“I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four…and five baseballs and bats.”可知,此处描述自己的体育收藏品,备选词basketballs符合语境,故填basketballs。
【答案】 43.like
【解析】句意:我喜欢乒乓球,但我不喜欢足球。根据“I like ping-pong, but I don’t…soccer.”可知,前后句转折,喜欢乒乓球,不喜欢足球,故填like。
【答案】 44.easy
【解析】句意:乒乓球对我来说容易,但足球很难。根据“but soccer is difficult”可知,前后句转折,足球很难,所以乒乓球很容易,故填easy。
【答案】 45.classmate/classmates
【解析】句意:我总是在课后和我的同学打乒乓球。根据“I always play ping-pong with my…after class.”可知,课后和同学打乒乓球,此处表示单数或复数含义均可,故填classmate/classmates。
八、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Let's play tennis.
B:46________But I don't have a tennis ball. Do you have a tennis ball
A:No, I don't. But I have a soccer ball.47________
B:48________ Let's play pingpong. I have a pingpong bat.
A:49________
B:It's in my backpack. Do you have a bat
A:No, I don't. But my brother has a bat and a ball.
B:Good. Where is he
A:50_______
A. He's in his bedroom.
B. Let's play basketball.
C. That's a good idea.
D. Good. Where is it
E. Do you have a tennis racket
F. No, that sounds boring.
G. Let's play soccer.
【答案】46. C
【解析】考查语境理解。根据第一句句意:咱们去打网球吧。对别人的提议或建议表示赞同或支持时,应用“Good idea.”“That's a good idea.”“OK.”“That sounds fun”等来回答。可知答案为C。
【答案】47. G
【解析】考查语境理解。根据上句的句意:但我有个足球。可知答案为G。
【答案】48. F
【解析】考查语境理解。根据后面一句的句意:咱们打乒乓球吧。可知答案为F。
【答案】49. D
【解析】考查语境理解。根据答语句意:在我的背包里。可知答案为D。
【答案】50. A
【解析】考查语境理解。根据问句句意:句意:他在卧室里。可知答案为A。
九、完形填空。
Good morning, My name is Lucy, I am twelve. I like sports, and I often play them 51 my friends after school. I can 52 tennis and ping-pong well. I think they are 53 . I have a great sports collection(收藏品). I 54 a ping-pong ball, two ping-pong bats, three soccer balls and four tennis balls.
Lily is my sister. She likes 55 , too. She doesn't like tennis, 56 she likes basketball and volleyball. She often plays 57 at weekends, and she plays well. Lily has a great sports collection, 58 - five basketballs, seven volleyballs and four baseballs and bats. But she doesn't have any ping-pong balls.
Lily and I are in the 59 school, and we are in the same class, too. We 60 an interesting name in our school -"Sports Sisters". That sounds fun.
51.A.on B. with C. for D. to
52.A.watch B. have C. do D. play
53.A.interesting B. difficult C. boring D. late
54.A.find B. have C. help D. sound
55.A.books B. tennis C. English D. sports
56.A.and B. so C. but D. or
57.A.I B. them C. me D. her
58.A.only B. always C. too D. everywhere
59.A.bad B. different C. wrong D. same
60.A.get B. love C. call D. send
【分析】 本文主要介绍了作者和作者的妹妹Lily的体育爱好和体育收藏品。作者和妹妹在学校被称为“运动姐妹”。
【答案】51.B
【解析】“和某人进行体育运动”用play sports with sb..故选B。
【答案】52.D
【解析】根据上文可知作者喜欢运动,并经常和朋友们一起运动,再根据设空后的“tennis and ping-pong well”可知选D。
【答案】53.A
【解析】根据前文“I like sports”可知作者喜欢运动,所以认为运动很有趣,故选A。
【答案】54.B
【解析】根据“I have a great sports collection(收藏品)”可知,此处在介绍作者的体育收藏品,故选B。
【答案】55.D
【解析】根据“I like sports”和“She likes 15 , too”可知,此处表示“她也喜欢运动”,故选D。
【答案】56.C
【解析】设空前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
【答案】57.B
【解析】根据“she likes basketball and volleyball”可知,此处指前句中的“basketball and volleyball”,应用代词them代替。故选B。
【答案】58.C
【解析】根据下文可知,她也有丰富的体育收藏品。故选C。
【答案】59.D
【解析】根据“we are in the same class, too”可知,Lily 和作者在同一所学校,她们也在同一个班级。故选D。
【答案】60.A
【解析】根据设空后的“an interesting name”可知此处表示“得到一个有趣的名字”,故选A。
十、阅读单选。
A
Movie NightPlace: School HallDay: FridayTime: 8: 00 p.m.—10: 00 p.m. Movie: The Four(《四大名捕》) School Art Festival(艺术节)Do you want to watch different kinds of programs(节目) Come to the Art Festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends. Time: From 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. every Saturday.
School LibraryDo you have old books, newspapers or magazines(杂志) Just bring them to the library. Time: 8: 30 a. m. — 5: 00 p.m. every weekday. Basketball GameAttention, please! There will be a basketball game between our school and No. 3 High School in the gym at 4: 30 p.m. tomorrow. Please come and watch it.
61.We can ________ on Friday night.
A.see a movie B.watch a basketball game
C.give books to the library D.come to the Art Festival
62.If we want to watch different programs, we may go to the school hall ________.
A.on Friday B.on Saturday C.tomorrow afternoon D.on weekdays
63.There will be a basketball game between ________ and ________ at 4:30 p. m. tomorrow.
A.our school; No. 1 High School B.No. 1 High School; No. 3 High School
C.our school; No. 3 High School D.our school; No. 3 Middle School
64.We can give old books to the library ________.
A.at nine a.m. on Sunday B.at six p.m. on Monday
C.at 10:00 p.m. on Friday D.at 11:00 a.m. on Friday
65.Which of the following is NOT true
A.The basketball game is between our school and No. 2 High School.
B.We can go to the movies at 8:00 p. m. on Friday.
C.Our friends can come to the Art Festival with us.
D.On Monday, we can give old newspapers and magazines to the library.
【分析】本文介绍了学校的一些活动的内容、时间以及地点等。
【答案】61.A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中“Movie Night”中的信息“Day: Friday”以及“Movie: The Four(《四大名捕》)”可知,我们可以在周五晚上看一场电影。故选A。
【答案】62.B
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Do you want to watch different kinds of programs(节目) Come to the Art Festival in the school hall. You can come with your parents and friends. Time: From 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m. every Saturday.”可知,如果我们想看不同的节目,我们在周六可以去学校礼堂。故选B。
【答案】63.C
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Basketball Game”中的“There will be a basketball game between our school and No. 3 High School in the gym at 4: 30 p.m. tomorrow.”可知,“我们”学校和第三高中将有一场篮球比赛。故选C。
【答案】64.D
【解析】细节理解题。根据“School Library”中的信息“Do you have old books, newspapers or magazines(杂志) Just bring them to the library. Time: 8: 30 a. m. — 5: 00 p.m. every weekday.”可知,可以在每个工作日的上午八点半到下午五点把旧书带到图书馆。结合选项可知D项时间符合,故选D。
【答案】65.A
【解析】推理判断题。根据“根据There is a basketball game between our school and No. 3 High School in the gym at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow.”可知,篮球赛是在“我们”学校和第三高中之间进行,A项错误,故选A。
B
Alex
I don’ t have a soccer ball, but my friend John has one. He often asks me to play soccer with him. I love tennis and I like watching tennis games on TV.
John
I love soccer and I often play it with my friend Alex. I don’ t like playing volleyball. It’ s difficult for me. But my brother Frank likes it very much. He thinks it’ s fun.
Frank
I love sports. I have one basketball and three tennis balls. I don’ t have a baseball but I have two baseball bats. My classmate Mary has some baseballs. So we often play baseball together.
Jerry
I love baseball and I have two baseballs. I like ping- pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has ping- pong balls and ping-pong bats.
66.Alex loves .
A.tennis B.soccer C.basketball D.volleyball
67.John thinks playing basketball is .
A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.easy
68.Frank has tennis ball(s).
A.one B.two C.three D.four
69. has baseballs
A.Alex B.Jerry C.Frank D.John
70.Jerry often plays with Tom.
A.ping-pong B.basketball C.baseball D.soccer
【答案】66. A
【解析】 细节理解题 题意:Alex喜欢什么?由文章第一段最后一句句意:我喜欢网球和在电视上看网球比赛。A tennis网球;B soccer足球;C basketball篮球;D volleyball 排球可知答案为A。
【答案】67. C
【解析】 细节理解题 题意:John认为打排球怎么样?由文章第二段第二句句意:我不喜欢打排球。由文章第二段第三句句意:打排球对于我来说太难了A interesting有趣的;B boring无聊的;C difficult困难的;D easy简单的。可知答案为C。
【答案】68. C
【解析】 细节理解题 题意:Frank有几个网球?由文章第三段第二句句意:我有一个篮球和三个网球A one一 B two二 C three三 D four四 可知答案为C。
【答案】69. B
【解析】 细节理解题 题意:谁有棒球?由文章第四段第一句句意:我喜欢棒球并且我有两个棒球。可知答案为B。
【答案】70. A
【解析】 细节理解题 题意:Jerry和Tom经常玩什么?由文章第四段第一句句意:我经常和Tom玩乒乓球。A ping-pong乒乓球B basketball篮球C baseball棒球D soccer足球 可知答案为A。
C
There are different kinds of sports such as(比如)football, basketball, swimming and volleyball. As for me, I like volleyball best. My father is a P.E. teacher. He also loves sports. Dad teaches(教)me how to play volleyball. And I learn a lot from my dad.
I think doing sports is good for me. Playing volleyball makes me happy. When I finish my homework, I often play it with my friends in the park. When I play volleyball, I am strong and healthy(健康的)。I like playing volleyball because it helps me make new friends(交新朋友)。 Making new friends is so fantastic(极好的)。We can talk and play happily. The feeling is so great. When I go to the beach, my family and friends play with me. And we have a lot of fun. Doing sports helps me to do well in my study, too. My teacher says I am a good student.
I want to get in a team. It is fun to play volleyball. I love volleyball so much.
71.The writer's(作者的) _________ teaches her how to play volleyball.
A. teacher B. father C. friend D. teammate(队友)
72. The writer loves volleyball NOT because_________.
A. it makes her happy B. it's so fun C. her father asks her to like it D. it helps her to be healthy
73.What's the best title(最佳标题)of this passage
A. I am a good student B. Let's be happy C. My dad and my friends D. Volleyball and me
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢打排球及打排球给她带来的益处。
【答案】71.B
【详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Dad teaches(教)me how to play volley1”可知选B。
【答案】72.C
【详解】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知选C。
【答案】73.D
【详解】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了作者喜欢打排球及打排球给她带来的益处。故D项最适合作本文的标题。
D
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
My name is Tom. I'm a student. My parents are English teachers. I have an uncle. He is my father's brother. His name is John Smith. He has a great sports collection (收藏品). He has five tennis balls, three pingpong bats and four baseball bats. Look! His tennis balls are under the chair. His ping pong bats are on the table. He plays ping pong with his friends. But I don't play ping pong. It's boring. I have three soccer balls. They are under the bed. It is easy for me.
74. Who is Tom's uncle (不超过2个词)
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75. Where can you see the tennis balls (不超过3个词)
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76. What does Tom think of soccer (不超过2个词)
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【答案】74. John Smith
【解析】细节理解题。题意:汤姆的叔叔是谁?根据文章第四句、第五句和第六句句意:我有个叔叔,他是我父亲的兄弟,他叫约翰 史密斯。可知答案为John Smith。
【答案】75. Under the chair
【解析】细节理解题。。题意:汤姆觉得足球怎么样?你在哪儿能看到网球?根据文章第九句句意:看! 他的网球在椅子下面。可知答案为 Under the chair。
【答案】76. It's easy
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第一句、第二句和第三句句意:我有三个足球,在床底下,足球运动我来说很简单。可知答案为It's easy。
十一、材料作文
77.假如Dale,Bill和Anna是你的好朋友,请根据下表中所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,描述一下他们收藏体育用品的情况以及他们对相关运动的看法。可适当拓展,60词左右。
Dale two basketballs interesting
Bill one baseball, two volleyballs easy
Anna five ping-pong balls, three soccer balls difficult
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范文:
I have three good friends. Dale likes playing basketball. He thinks it is interesting and he has two basketballs. Bill has one baseball and two volleyballs. It is easy for him to play baseball and volleyball. Anna has five ping-pong balls and three soccer balls, but she doesn’t like playing ping-pong or soccer. They are difficult for her. She only watches them on TV.
【详解】题干解读:该写作属于材料作文,要求根据表格信息提示,描述Dale,Bill和Anna三个人收藏体育用品的情况以及他们对相关运动的看法,可适当发挥。
写作指导:写作时,人称以第三人称为主;时态用一般现在时;写作要点要包含两点,一是描述每个人收藏的体育用品;二是每个人对体育运动的看法。注意保证语言的连贯性,无拼写和语法错误。
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