新人教版英语必修第一册课标词汇专练-中英互译（无答案）

Welcome Unit by Elaine
1.____________ n. 交换；交流 vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换
2.lecture n. ____________________ vi. ____________________
vt.____________________
3.registration n. ____________________
4.register vt. & vi. ____________________
5.sex n. ____________________
6.____________ adj. 女（性）的，雌的 n. 雌性动（植）物；女子
7.____________ adj. 男（性）的；雄的 n. 雄性动（植）物；男子
8.nationality n. ____________________
9.____________ n. 国家；民族；国民
10.designer n. ____________________
11.____________ n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划
12.____________ n. 校园；校区
13.____________ adj. 正式的；正规的
14.____________ adj. 焦虑的；不安的
15.____________ adj. 恼怒的；生气的
16.annoy vt. ____________________
17.____________ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的
18.p.m. abbr. ___________________
19.a.m. abbr. ____________________
20.senior adj. ____________________ n. ____________________
21.senior high school ____________________
22.at last ____________________
23.____________ adj. 爱交际的；外向的
24.impression n. ____________________
25.impress vt. ____________________ vi. ____________________
26.make an impression ____________________
27.what if ____________________
28.guy n. ____________________
29.concentrate vi. & vt. ____________________
30.____________ 集中精力于
Welcome Unit by Elaine
31.experiment n. ____________________
32.leave...alone ___________________
33.____________ adj. 令人尴尬的；难对付的
34.junior adj. ____________________ n. ____________________
35.junior high school ____________________
36.____________ vt. & vi. 探索；勘探
37.____________ adj. 自信的；有把握的
38.confidence n. ____________________
39.forward adv. （also forwards）
____________________ adj. ____________________
40.____________ 盼望；期待
41.take notes ____________________
42.flash n. ____________________ vi. ____________________
vt. ____________________
43.flash card ____________________
44.____________ vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi. 组建；成立
45.organisation n. ____________________
46.goal n. ____________________
47.strategy n. ____________________
48.____________ n. 同伴；配偶；合伙人
49.____________ vi. & vt. 改进；改善50.____________ adj. 好奇
的；求知欲强的51.company n. ____________________
52.personality n. ____________________
53.style n. ____________________
54.____________ vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习
Unit1 Teenage Life by Elaine
1.teenage adj. ____________________
2.____________ n. （13至19之间的）青少年
3.ballet n. ____________________
4.____________ n. 志愿者
5.____________ n. 辩论；争论 vt. & vi. 辩论；争论
6.prefer vt. ____________________
7.____________ 喜欢……多于……
8.content n. ____________________
9.movement n. ____________________
10.greenhouse n. ____________________
11.____________ 打扫（或清除）干净
12.suitable adj. ____________________
13.suitable for ____________________
14.____________ adv. 事实上；的确15.____________ n. 挑战；艰
巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战16.title n. ____________________
17.____________ n. 话题；标题
18.____________ n. （中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生
19.confusing adj. ____________________
20.confuse vt. ____________________
21.____________ adj. 糊涂的；迷惑的22.____________ adj. （尤
指外语）流利的；熟练的23.____________ vi. & vt. 毕业；获得学
位 n. 毕业生24.____________ vt. 建议；推荐；介绍
25.sign up (for sth.) ____________________
26.advanced adj. ____________________
27.advance n. __________________ vi. __________________ vt.
__________________
28.literature n. ____________________
29.____________ adj. 课外的；课程以外的
30.____________ adj. 额外的；附加的
Unit1 Teenage Life by Elaine
31.____________ adv. 显然；明显地32.quit vi. & vt. (quit，
quit) ____________________
33.responsible adj. ____________________
34.____________ n. 责任；义务
35. be responsible for ____________________
36.____________ n. 解决办法；答案
37.schedule n. ____________________ vt.
____________________
38.editor n. ____________________
39.plate n. ____________________
40.adventure n. ____________________
41.____________ n. 青年时期；青春
42.survival n. ____________________
43.____________ n. 专家；行家 adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的
44.behaviour n. ____________________
45.____________ n. 一代（人）46.____________ vt. 吸引；
引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.be attracted
to ____________________
48.focus vi. & vt. ____________________ n.
____________________
49.____________ 集中；特别关注50.____________ adj. 有瘾
的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addict n. ____________________
52.____________ 对……很入迷53.____________ n. 成年
人 adj. 成年的；成熟的54.Chicago ____________________
55.Seoul ____________________
Unit2 Travelling around
1.castle n. ____________________ by Elaine
2.____________ vi. & vt. 申请；请求 vt. 应用；涂（油漆、乳
剂）
3.____________ 申请4.visa n. ____________________
5.rent vt. ____________________ vi. ____________________
n. ____________________
6.pack vi. & vt. __________________ vt. __________________
n. ___________________
7.____________ adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
8.____________ adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的
9.arrangement n. ____________________
10.____________ adv. 极其；非常
11.source n. ____________________
12.narrow adj. ____________________ vi. & vt.
____________________
13.flat adj. ____________________ n. ____________________
14.____________ adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
15.empire n. ____________________
16.emperor n. ____________________
17.____________ n. 地点；位置；现场
18.take control of ____________________
19.____________ adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 n. 官员；要员
20.____________ vt. 辨别出；承认；认可
21.____________ n. 类型；种类 vi. & vt. 打字
22.flight n. ____________________
23.accommodation n. ____________________
24.____________ adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的
25.path n. ____________________
26.destination n. ____________________
27.other than ____________________
28.____________ vt. 钦佩；赞赏
Unit2 Travelling around
by Elaine
29.architecture n. ____________________
30.architect n. ___________________
31.brochure n. ____________________
32.package n. ____________________ vt.
____________________
33.package tour ____________________
34.contact vt. ____________________ n.
____________________
35.____________ n. 文明；文明世界
36.____________ 构成；形成
37.soldier n. ____________________
38.____________ n. 交通运输系统 vt. 运输；运送
39.____________ vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去……远足 n. 远足；徒步旅行
40.economy n. ____________________
41.economic adj. ____________________
42.credit n. ____________________
43.credit card ____________________
44.detail n. ____________________
45.____________ （在旅馆、机场等）登记46.____________ 结
账离开（旅馆等）
47.request n. ____________________ vt.
____________________
48.____________ n. 视野；景色；看法49.____________ n. 景
象；视野；视力50.____________ n. 雕塑；雕像
51.BCE ____________________
52.____________ n. 坟墓
53.____________ vt. 挖掘；发掘
54.____________ n. 议论；评论 vi. & vt. 发表意见；评论
Unit3 Sports and fitness
by Elaine
1.____________ n. 健康；健壮；适合
2.____________ n. 足球；足球运动
3.____________ n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场；运动场
4.boxing n. ____________________
5.badminton n. ____________________
6.marathon n. ____________________
7.____________ n. 比赛项目；大事；公开活动
8.come along ____________________
9.____________ adj. 滑雪的 vi. 滑雪
10.host vt. ____________________ n.
____________________
11.track n. ____________________ vt. & vi.
____________________
12.track and field ____________________
13.____________ n. 健身房；体育馆
14.gymnastics n. ____________________
15.____________ 锻炼；计算出；解决
16.sweat vt. ____________________ vi.
____________________ n. ____________________
17.____________ 获得成功；准时到达
18.legend n. ____________________
19.athlete n. ____________________
20.master n. ____________________ vt.
____________________
21.____________ 树立榜样
22.____________ n. 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸
23.____________ n. 荣誉；光荣；赞美
24.medal n. ____________________
25.championship n. ____________________
26.champion n. ____________________
27.determination n. ____________________
Unit3 Sports and fitness by Elaine
28.apart adv. ____________________
29.fall apart ____________________
30.injure vt. ____________________
31.____________ adj. 受伤的，有伤的
32.____________ n. 伤害；损伤
33.captain n. ____________________
34.____________ 丧失信心；泄气
35.graceful adj. ____________________
36.____________ n. 力量；体力
37.____________ n. 失败；失败的人（或事物）
38.____________ 放弃；投降
39.____________ vi. 竞争；对抗
40.make sense ____________________
41.pretend vi. & vt. ____________________
42.pretend to do sth. ____________________
43.____________ 即使；虽然
44.million num. ____________________
45.cheat vi. ____________________ vt.
____________________ n. ____________________
46.audience n. ____________________
47.____________ adj. 积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的
48.slim adj. ____________________
49.____________ n. 规定饮食；日常饮食 vi. 节食
50.make a difference ____________________
51.rather adv. ____________________
52.rather than ____________________
53.push-up n. ____________________
54.cut...out ____________________
Unit3 Sports and fitness by Elaine
55.now and then ____________________
56.____________ 与……比较
57.jog vi. ____________________ n.
____________________
58.____________ n. 压力；紧张；重音 vt. 强调；重读；
使焦虑不安 vi. 焦虑不安
59.____________ n. 错误；差错
Unit4 Natural disasters
by Elaine
1.____________ n. 灾难；灾害
2.tornado n. ____________________
3.drought n. ____________________
4.landslide n. (landfall) ____________________
5.slide vi. & vt. ____________________
6.tsunami n. ____________________
7.flood n. ____________________ vi. ____________________ vt.
____________________
8.volcanic eruption ____________________
9.magnitude n. ____________________
10.____________ n. & vt. 营救；救援
11.____________ vt. 损害；破坏 n. 损坏；损失
12.____________ vt. 摧毁；毁灭
13.evacuate vt. ____________________ vi.
____________________
14.helicopter n. ____________________
15.____________ n. 死；死亡
16.____________ vt. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动
17.shelter n. ____________________ vt. ____________________
vi. ____________________
18.crack n. ____________________ vi. & vt.
____________________
19.____________ 似乎；好像；仿佛
20.____________ n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏
21.in ruins ____________________
22.percent n. ____________________ adj. & adv.
____________________
23.brick n. ____________________
24.metal n. ____________________
25.shock n. ____________________ vt. ____________________
Unit4 Natural disasters
by Elaine
26.____________ 震惊；吃惊
27.electricity n. ____________________
28.trap vt. ____________________ n. ____________________
29.bury vt. ____________________
30.breathe vi. & vt. ____________________
31.revive vt. & vi. ____________________
32.revival n. ____________________
33.____________ n. 努力；艰难的尝试；尽力
34.____________ vi. & vt. 统一；（使）成一体
35.____________ n. 智慧；才智
36.context n. ____________________
37.____________ vt. 遭受；蒙受 vi. （因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦
38.volcano n. ____________________
39.erupt vi. & vt. ____________________
40.____________ n. 供应（量）；补给； [pl.] 补给品； vt. 供应；
供给
41.typhoon n. ____________________
42.____________ 露天；在户外
43.hurricane n. ____________________
44.____________ vi. 生存；存活 vt. 幸存；艰难度过
45.power n. ____________________
46.tap vi. & vt. ____________________ n.
____________________
47.pipe n. ____________________
48.whistle vi. ____________________ vt. ___________________
n. ____________________
49.emergency n. ____________________
50.____________ adj. 镇静的；沉着的 vt. 使平静；使镇静
51.____________ n. 援助；帮助；救援物资 vi. & vt. （formal）帮
助；援助
Unit4 Natural disasters
by Elaine
52.kit n. ____________________
53.first aid kit ____________________
54.on hand ____________________
55.crash vt. & vi. ____________________ n.
____________________
56.sweep vt. & vi. (swept，swept) ____________________
57.sweep away ____________________
58.wave n. ____________________ vi. & vt.
____________________
59.strike vi. & vt. (struck，
struck/ stricken) ___________________ n.
____________________
60.____________ vt. & vi. 递送；传达 vt. 发表
61.summary n. ____________________
62.____________ n. 影响；结果；效果
63.length n. ____________________
Unit5 Languages around the world by Elaine
1.billion n. ____________________
2.____________ adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的 n. 本地人
3.____________ n. 态度；看法
4.reference n. ____________________
5.refer vi. ____________________ vt. ____________________
6.____________ 指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.____________ n. 体
系；制度；系统8.____________ prep. 即使；尽管
9.ups and downs ____________________
10.____________ n. 因素；要素
11.____________ adj. 以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或
特征）的
12.base vt. ____________________ n. ____________________
13.date back (to...) ____________________
14.bone n. ____________________
15.shell n. ____________________
16.symbol n. ____________________
17.carve vt. & vi. ____________________
18.____________ n. 王朝；朝代
19.____________ n. （植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
20.____________ adj. 主要的；重要的；大的 n. 主修课程；主修学
生 vi. 主修；专门研究
21.no matter where，who，what，etc. ____________________
22.____________ n. 地方话；方言
23.means n. ____________________
24.____________ adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n. 经典作品；名
著
25.regard n. ____________________ vt. ____________________
Unit5 Languages around the world
by Elaine
26.character n. ____________________
27.____________ n. 书法；书法艺术
28.____________ adj. 全球的；全世界的
29.affair n. ____________________
30.____________ vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi. 增值
31.____________ adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的
32.CE (= Common Era) ____________________
33.struggle n. & vi. ____________________
34.tongue n. ____________________
35.point of view ____________________
36.____________ n. 学期
37.gas n. ____________________
38.petrol n. (NAmE gas) ____________________
39.subway n. (BrE underground) ____________________
40.____________ n. 公寓套房
41.pants n. ____________________
42.beg vt. ____________________
43.equal n. ____________________ adj.
____________________
44.gap n. ____________________
45.____________ n. 要求；需求 vt. 强烈要求；需要 vi. 查问
46.____________ n. 词汇
47.____________ n. 描写（文字）；形容
48.relate vt. ____________________
49.____________ 与……相关；涉及；谈到