黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)

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名称 黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案,无听力音频无听力原文)
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哈尔滨市第十一中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试
英语科试题
分数:150分;考试时间:120分钟
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is Alex carrying a big fish with him
A.To learn cooking. B.To watch it in class. C.To give it to his teacher.
2.Why does the woman call the man a sea bear
A.He is too heavy. B.He wears too little. C.He prefers summer.
3.What will the woman do
A.Take a bath. B.See a film. C.Have an exam.
4.How long has the woman been in Paris
A.A year. B.2 days. C.6 months.
5.What are the speakers doing
A.Having a meeting. B.Doing research work. C.Listening to a lecture.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want the man to do
A.Introduce Australia. B.Give her some advice. C.Go shopping with her.
7.What will the woman do next
A.Try to save money. B.Buy Christmas gifts. C.Go to the post office.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman look for
A.Food. B.Rubbish. C.A plastic bag.
9.What mistake did the man make
A.He left the bag at home. B.He threw away the sandwiches. C.He forgot to take the rubbish away.
10.Where will the speakers go
A.A park. B.A restaurant. C.Their workplace.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where does the conversation take place
A.In a shopping center. B.In a hotel. C.In a restaurant.
12.What does the woman want to do
A.To find goods. B.To have dinner. C.To compare prices.
13.Where will the woman go at last
A.Outside. B.Upstairs. C.Downstairs.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What will the man do first
A.Set the table. B.Turn off the TV. C.Wait for Jimmy.
15.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife.
16.What does the man think of the dinner
A.Delicious. B.Unhealthy. C.Unsatisfying.
17.What will the man do in the evening
A.Prepare a meal. B.Go out for a walk. C.Do his homework.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speech mainly about
A.A female writer. B.A famous book. C.An old family.
19.Who wrote Jo’s Boys
A.David. B.Louisa. C.Emerson.
20.When did Louisa die
A.In 1868. B.In 1869. C.In 1888.
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
4 Most walkable cities in Europe
Seville, Spain
Seville in Spain takes the top spot as Europe’s most walkable city, offering the shortest walking route between the top four tourist attractions.Visitors can explore the impressive Plaza de Espana public square, before wandering over to the UNESCO-listed palace of Real Alcazar and Seville Cathedral. After that, it’s only a short trip on foot to visit the beautiful Barrio Santa Cruz neighbourhood.
Venice, Italy
Venice is well-known as a heaven for pedestrians (行人), so it’s no surprise it ranks as the second best location for walkable city breaks. There are endless alleyways to explore, as well as plenty of beautiful bridges over the crisscrossing canals that the city is famous for. Just under half an hour of walking here will take you on a tour of the impressive Grand Canal, Doge’s Palace, St Mark’s Square, Basilica and bell tower, all in only 1.3 miles.
Porto, Portugal
Nestled along Portugal’s picturesque coast, Porto comes in third with its top attractions all covered by a 30-minute walking route. Meander along the Dom Luís I Bridge over the Douro River, head to the Clérigos Church Bell Tower and enjoy a riverfront walking place along the Cais da Ribeira. The Stock Exchange Palace is also just a short walk away.
Florence, Italy
Florence, Italy, secures its place as the fourth most walkable city in Europe thanks to its stunning attractions that can be seamlessly explored on foot. A 1.6 mile route covers the awe-inspiring Piazzale Michelangelo; the famous Uffizi Gallery; the Piazza del Duomo where you will be amazed at the magnificent Florence Cathedral; and the Galleria dell’Accademia, home to Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the statue of David.
21.How long is probably the walking route in Seville
A.1.1 miles. B.1.3 meters. C.1.6 meters. D.1.8 meters.
22.Which city is probably located near the sea
A.Seville. B.Venice. C.Porto. D.Florence.
23.What is the writing purpose of the text
A.To compare the four cities. B.To show the benefits of walking.
C.To stress the importance of traveling. D.To attract visitors to walk in these cities.
B
You might think of martial arts movies when you see people performing graceful moves down the river, all standing on a bamboo strip, but actually it is a form of intangible cultural heritage: bamboo drifting (漂流).
Over 2,000 years ago, the high-quality wood,nanmu, in Guizhou was in great demand by the royal court more than 2,000 kilometers to the north. With no better transportation, people had to stand on one log (原木) to drift down the river. Later, local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born. In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price. Due to the skills it takes for one to master this act, bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list last year.
Yang Liu, a 24-year-old inheritor of bamboo drifting, learned it at 7. “Usually, the bamboo under your feet is about 9 meters long, and the bamboo in your hands is about 5 meters. If the length or diameter (直径) of the bamboo is not long enough, it will not float. Keeping our feet firmly positioned on the narrow bamboo pole is the key, so we should fight against the current by constantly changing the angle. I lost my balance and fell in the water many times while practicing. Once I fell, I gave it another try until I knew how to handle the most difficult part, ” she said.
The love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going. In the past 17 years, she has drifted all year round, in winter cold and summer heat. A hanfu culture has been on the rise, Yang started wearing hanfu while performing, creating a more beautiful feel. In 2020, Yang began to post her videos on social media. “I’m extremely proud to get responses from viewers that bamboo drifting makes the line between what is possible and impossible unclear. It’s my mission to keep it alive and known to more people,” Yang Liu told China Daily.
24.What can be learned from the first two paragraphs
A.The martial arts movie is a form of cultural heritage.
B.Nanmu was delivered to the north by land.
C.Bamboo was costly in Guizhou 2,000 years ago.
D.Bamboo drifting involves lots of skills.
25.What is the biggest challenge in bamboo drifting
A.Finding the proper bamboo. B.Holding the bamboo firmly in hands.
C.Maintaining a fixed angle. D.Keeping balance.
26.What do the viewers think of bamboo drifting
A.Unbelievable. B.Elegant. C.Confusing. D.Complicated.
27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A.Transporting Bamboo down the River B.Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guizhou
C.Balancing with Grace D.Yang Liu: A Creative Performer
C
A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure (安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don’t allow their teenagers enough independence.
Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.
Teenagers’ lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don’t think so. Instead, isn’t this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.
Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I’m not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.
28.What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A.It benefits teenagers to have freedom. B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom.
C.Kids know how to live independently. D.Kids have a dull routine every day
29.In the opinion of the author, ________ .
A.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone B.kids should focus on the school work
C.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friends
D.good friendships between kids harm their school work
30.How do teenagers usually feel when their parents enter their rooms in their absence
A.Angry B.Lucky C.Disappointed D.Calm
31.The author hopes to have her door locked in order to________.
A.keep her father from reading her dairy B.stop thieves from going in
C.protect herself from any harm D.prevent her mother entering her room
D
Whom should you marry Where should you live How should you spend your time For centuries, people have relied on their gut instincts (直觉) to figure out the answers to these life-changing questions. Now, though, there is a better way. We are living through a data explosion, as vast amounts of information about all aspects of human behavior have become more and more accessible. We can use this big data to help determine the best course to chart.
There has long been overwhelming—and often surprising—evidence that algorithms (算法) can be much better than people at making difficult decisions. Researchers have collected data on various kinds of choices people make, the information they base those choices on, and how things turn out. They have found, for example, that a simple data-driven algorithm would have been better than judges at deciding whether a defendant should stay in prison or be released; better than doctors at deciding whether a patient should undergo surgery; and better than school principals at deciding which teachers should be promoted.
The power of data analysis has been proved in the sports and business worlds, too. As made famous by the book and movie Moneyball, baseball teams found that algorithms were better than scouts (星探) at picking players, and better than managers at picking strategies. In finance, the hedge fund Renaissance Technologies dramatically defeated competitors by seeking out patterns in stock market data and using them to inform its investment strategy. Tech firms in Silicon Valley have found that data from experiments provides better insights into how to design their websites than designers could.
These are the early days of the data revolution in decision-making. I am not claiming that we can completely count on algorithms to make our lifestyle choices, though we might get to that point in the future. I am claiming instead that we can all dramatically improve our decision-making by consulting evidence mined from thousands or millions of people who faced dilemmas similar to ours. And we can do that now.
32.What’s the main idea of the passage
A.Big data is a double-edged sword. B.Data revolution will change people’s life.
C.Big data is helpful in making important decisions.
D.Algorithms behaves better than people in many fields.
33.According to paragraph 2, algorithms might NOT defeat people in_________.
A.court rulings B.job promotions
C.operative estimation D.teaching practices
34.What is the writing purpose of paragraph 3
A.To provide further evidence. B.To show potential applications.
C.To encourage the use of big data. D.To explain how to use algorithms.
35.Which of the following will the author most probably agree with
A.Algorithms offer perfect advice now.
B.Big data will certainly cause a revolution.
C.Big data can make up for our lack of experience.
D.Algorithms are bound to be fully trusted in the future.
How to Turn Your Dreams into a Reality
Do you have dreams, visions or plans about things you’d love to have or achieve Of course you do! We all do. Unfortunately, dreaming is the easy part. 36 The good news is that there are proven techniques that can get you from where you are to where you want to be. Follow this process to bring your dreams to fruition (实现):
Turn your dream into a goal.
When you have a goal, you have a true target. For a greater chance of success, your plan should have a deadline and it must be measurable. 37 Give yourself the gift of setting a deadline and things will start to happen. Make your goal as desirable as possible without being unrealistic. If you feel that your goal is unreasonable, it’s much more difficult to encourage yourself to actually pursue it.
Prioritize (优先化) your goal daily.
38 You give instructions to your brain thousands of times a day. Let your mind know that your goal is something more important than “I feel like eating a ham sandwich” or “I need to stop at the grocery store on the way home”.
39
Difficult goals can rarely be achieved alone; you’re likely to need some help and guidance. Look at the list you made and see what you already have in your life that could help you on your path.
Track your progress.
Measure your progress each day. Use old fashioned paper and pencil or take advantage of the latest smartphone app. 40 You can only adjust your approach if you know how you’re doing. Consider making a chart if that’s applicable to your goal.
A.Read and write your goal each day.
B.Make a list of negative associations.
C.Classify (将……分类) your available resources.
D.Tracking is critical to making continued progress.
E.Turning those dreams into a reality is the challenge.
F.It has been said that dreams are goals without a deadline.
G.So make a list of all the negative stuff that slip into your mind.
完形填空
During a recent long international trip, my youngest daughter got airsick again.
We were 41 our choices after landing in San Francisco for an overnight layover (中途停留).
When we stood in the middle of the terminal (航站楼), not only 42 how to get to our hotel, but also debating whether or not we should just turn around and go home, a pilot 43 us.
He quietly asked me if my 4-year-old daughter was the passenger who had gotten 44 on the flight. I nodded, half afraid someone was going to tell us we weren’t 45 to fly with her.
46 , he bent down to her level, opened up his bag and took out a pair of wings. While he was 47 the wings to her, the pilot kindly asked my young daughter how she was feeling. Like most kids, sometimes she is 48 about talking to strangers, but not this time. They spoke for 60 seconds, but in those 60 seconds, she went from feeling bad and 49 to walk around the airport to smiling 50 and jogging to the airport hotel.
As he walked away, she smiled and said, “He 51 about me.” My daughter is still young, but she is old enough to feel special when a pilot wants to check in on her. In that moment, the pilot was exactly the right one to make her feel better about flying. He 52 our day by taking two minutes out of his time.
It’s often the horror stories that make the headlines, but small, 53 moments are still happening all around us. I’m 54 to all in the travel industry—and beyond—that take those few minutes to make a 55 to the world.
41.A.doubting B.making C.exercising D.changing
42.A.pointing out B.quarrelling about C.figuring out D.worrying about
43.A.approached B.examined C.appreciated D.ignored
44.A.hungry B.embarrassed C.sick D.thirsty
45.A.advised B.allowed C.persuaded D.inspired
46.A.Instead B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise
47.A.describing B.delivering C.mentioning D.recommending
48.A.concerned B.confused C.nervous D.curious
49.A.refusing B.deciding C.promising D.pretending
50.A.unwillingly B.slightly C.regretfully D.cheerfully
51.A.inquired B.complained C.thought D.cared
52.A.wasted B.saved C.ruined D.affected
53.A.mind-blowing B.eye-opening C.heart-warming D.soul-searching
54.A.attracted B.grateful C.opposed D.respectful
55.A.wonder B.fortune C.commitment D.difference
第II卷(非选择题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangge is the general name of a widespread and representative group-based folk dance in China, mainly in North China. It is known by different names and has different styles in 56 (vary) places. There are two main types of Yangge: “Gaoqiao Yangge (stilt yangge)”, 57 is performed on stilts (高跷) , while “Ground Yangge”, performed 58 stilts. Yangge has a long history. It was recorded as “Cuntianle” in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Today, Yangge is mainly performed by Yangge troupes, each 59 (contain) dozens or even over 100 members, in the form of group dances, duo dances or trio dances, etc. And if they 60 (require) because of the roles, performers may dance with the 61 (assist) of instruments like gongs, drums and suona, holding handkerchiefs, umbrellas, bars, drums or copper cash whips. Yangge in different places differs in terms of its steps, movements and styles. No matter mighty or gentle, 62 styles or movements are all fantastic and entertaining.
As one of 63 (popular) folk dances in North China, Yangge is either practiced as part of a performance or individually and is highly popular among the people. Today, as the cultural environment 64 (change) with the rapid development of the rural economy, few folk artists who can master the traditional techniques and authentic styles of Yangge exist. Therefore, conservation and inheritance efforts are 65 (extreme) needed for Yangge.
66.为确保2025年第9届哈尔滨亚冬会圆满成功,亚组委发起了招募学生志愿者活动。假定你是李华,某国际学校学生会主席,请你以学生会名义写一篇英文招募启事贴到学校报栏展板上。内容包括: 1.招募条件;2.报名地点及截止日期。参考词汇: 招募 recruit
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Volunteers Wanted
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tom worked for a company that helped people buy or sell houses. One day, he took the bus home. The bus dropped him a few blocks away from his home, so be walked the rest of the way. As he was nearing his home, he saw a man begging for money. He took out some coins to give the man. “Hey, man. How are you today ” Tom asked.
“Hello, sir. I’m doing all right, I guess,” the man replied, smiling at Tom. “I need to feed my children. This is a huge help. Thank you.” Tom wished him good luck, and went on his way. He felt great about helping out. But he hoped there was more he could do to this poor man, although he himself wasn’t rich at all.
During the following days, Tom tried to give the man some money and bring him food when he passed by him.
Actually, the man, named Adam, begged for money to feed the many homeless dogs he had brought to his home. He had a job at night at a construction site. But the money made there wasn’t enough for him to care for the dogs which he considered as his kids, so he had to beg for money. However, Tom didn’t know about it.
One day, Tom stopped at the newsstand (报摊) on the street. And the owner asked him, “Why do you always give that man money ” Tom explained that man had to feed his family. “But that man doesn’t have a family or any kids,” the owner said, not knowing the truth.
Tom angrily walked away, thinking that man lied to him. He walked to where he knew the man was begging for money and met him. “I know you don’t have children. Stop lying to people. If you need a job, I can help you. This is just wrong,” Tom said angrily. The man stood up and explained, “Sir, I’m not lying at all.” Hearing Adam’s words, Tom said, “Prove it.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式作答。
Adam nodded, asking Tom to follow him to his house.
_________________________________________________________________________
Feeling sorry, Tom decided to do something to help Adam care for his dogs.
_________________________________________________________________________
1—5 BBACA 6—10 BCABA 11—15 ABCBA 16—20 CCABC
21.A 22.C 23.D
24.D 25.D 26.A 27.C
28.A 29.C 30.A 31.D
32.B 33.D 34.A 35.C
36.E 37.F 38.A 39.C 40.D
41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.D 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D
56.various 57.which 58.without 59.containing 60.are required 61.assistance 62.the 63.the most popular 64.changes 65.extremely
66.Volunteers Wanted
To ensure the great success of the 9th Harbin Asian Winter Games, the organizing committee have launched an activity for recruiting volunteers from students. If you want to be a member of it, you can refer to the following requirements.
Be over 18 years old; Good at spoken English and communication; warm-hearted and responsible. In addition, those who have experience in volunteering are preferred. Moreover, being familiar with Harbin city is necessary.
Remember to sign up at the student union office and the application should be submitted by the end of this month.
Students’ Union
67.One possible version:
Adam nodded, asking Tom to follow him to his house.Tom agreed. On the way, he was doubtful and still angry. “We’re e in,” Adam said, pointing towards a worn-out house on a empty lot. Getting inside, Tom was surprised to see many dogs. They all gathered around Adam, happily dancing and barking. “I adopted these poor, homeless dogs. I considered them my kids,” Adam said. Then he explained why he had to beg for money.
Feeling sorry, Tom decided to do something to help Adam care for his dogs. Tom said sorry to Adam and petted some dogs that approached him. He sat down with Adam and they talked further. Finally Tom decided to take one dog home so he could care for it. Tom also began encouraging animal shelters and other people to help Adam and his dogs. Many people came with dog food, medicine, etc. At last Adam had a better housing situation, and he continued helping dogs. Tom never judged another person without knowing the whole story ever again.
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