课件16张PPT。
Lesson 1
A trip to China
Think about it!
How are you? Did you have a good holiday?
Where did you go during the Spring festival?
Where do you want to go?
I want to go on a trip to …We are learning about the Silk Road this mouth .(1） learning about 意为学习了解。 We are learning about the history of Canada.我想了解中国的历史。（2）learning… from…向…学习，从…中获得…知识。We must learn from each other.
(3)learn to do sth.学习做某事learn to swim
(4) the Silk Road the,此处用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前，the Great Wall .the Summer Palace.My school is planning a trip around China with Li Ming’s school.我们学校正在计划一次和李明的学校一起周游中国的旅行。 Trip 可做可数名词，“旅行旅程”，通常指短途旅行，常回到原出发点，不强调旅行的方式和目的。
We’ll make a trip to the seaside.我们要去海边旅行。
Travel名词，泛指旅行的过程。指具体的旅行时，常用复数形式，尤其指出国旅行，一般不表示直接去某地。
Do you plan to go to Paris during your travels?你打算旅行期间去巴黎吗？travel还可以做动词，意为旅行，游历。常与to或in连用。They will travel to China next week.
(2)Around 作为介词遍及，全，后跟表示地点的名词，around China 中国各地相当于 all over China.
People around the word love peace全世界的人们都热爱和平
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0四，Who will lead the trip?(1）这是一个一般将来时态的句子。Will做助动词，意为将；要；会，用于一般将来时中，其后接动词原形。He will walk to school tomorrow.
(2)lead 用作及物动词，“带路，指路”过去式led 名词形式leader，领导者领先者五，This is a good chance for you.
Chance 用作可数名词“机会运气。”
have a chance to do sth.= have a chance of doing sth.意为有机会做某事。by chance 偶然的。This is a good chance to learn from workers.I will send Li Ming an e-mail and tell him the good news.(1）send 及物动词,意为寄出，送，过去式sent。常用短语：send sth. from sp.意为从某地寄某物。send sb sth =send sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人My friend often sends me books from Beijing.send后接的表示人的宾语sb.叫间接宾语表物的宾语sth.叫直接宾语。当直接宾语sth.是代词(it.them)时，只能用send sth.to sb.Don’t forget to send me it.（错误）Don’t forget to send it to me.（正确）。 catch the answers:
1. Where does Jenny want to go?
2. Who will lead the trip?
To China.Ms.MartinA: May I/we …?
B: Yes, you may./Yes, please./Yes, of course.
/Sure.
/No, you may not. /No, you may not.
/No, you can’t./No, please don’t.
/ No, you mustn’t./No, you’d better not. A polite way of asking for something: Read and find the answers:
1. Can Jenny go to China?
2. Can he travel on the Silk Road?
Practise in pairs:A: May I/we …?
B: Yes, you may./Yes, please./Yes, of course.
/Sure./No, you may not.
/No, you may not./No, you can’t.
/No, please don’t./ No, you mustn’t.
/No, you’d better not. A task:
Use “May I …” to ask for
something politely. Practice
using this phrase with a
partner.
课件14张PPT。
Lesson 2
Meet You in Beijing
Use “May I …” to ask for something
politely. Practice using this phrase with a
partner.
1. go on a trip to …2. too… to…3. be far from4. from … to …Make sentences with the following expressions:1. come go 2. leave arrive3. leave … 离开某地
leave for … 到，去，出发前往
leave … for …离开某地前往他处4. arrive in +大地方
arrive at +小地方 New words and expressions: Think about it!
Have you been to Beijing?
Would you like to go to Beijing?
Who would you take with you?
Listen and catch the answers:
1. Who does Li Ming want to go with?
2. Where do Danny and Jenny live?
3. Who’s Mrs Smith?1. come on our trip to … go on a trip to …3. invite sb. 邀请某人
invite sb. to a place 邀请某人到某地
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事2. want sth. 想要某物
want to do sth. 想做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事4. talk to (with) sb. 同某人谈话和交谈Language notes:Read and find the answers:
1. How does Mrs Li talk to Mrs Smith?
2. Where is Mrs Smith now?
3. Can Jenny come on the trip?
4. Can Danny come?call sb. on the telephoneUseful expressions:
1. This is … (speaking).
2. Is this(that) … (speaking)?
May I speak to …?
3. Who’s this(that)?1. When do you leave for …?2. When do you arrive in(at) …?Practise this dialogue:
A: Hello? Is this … speaking?
B: Yes, this is … Who’s this?
A: This is …用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1. He wants us ________ (laugh). 2. My friend and I _________ (be) going to
Beijing tomorrow. 3. My brother is too young ________ (ride) a bike. 4. He invites me _________ (come) to his party.to laughare to rideto come5. I’d like _________ (fly) kites with you.to fly A task: Give a short report
1. Have you been to Beijing?
2. Would you like to go to Beijing?
3. Who would you take with you?
课件12张PPT。
Lesson 3
A Visit to Xi’an
You can climb up the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. 你可以爬上大雁塔。Climb up爬上、攀登。Up 是副词，表示动作方向向上，如表示动作方向向下,用down.
Don’t climb up the tree .It’s dangerous.
2.You can hit the ancient drum in the Drum Tower 你可以在钟楼上击打所有的鼓。
（1）hit 用作及物动词，意为“击中，撞到过去式为“hit”. He hit the ball hard. A car hit the tree yesterday.(2) Ancient 用作形容词，意为“古老的，古代的”。 E.g. 西安是一个古老的城市。Xi’an is an ancient city .
You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower.你也可以在钟楼上敲打古老的钟。（1）also 用作副词，意为“也”。
Jim can also speak Chinese wellAlso 常用于肯定或疑问句的句中，位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实意动词之前。Too常用于肯定句或疑问句的句末，前面常用逗号隔开。
He also likes playing soccer 他也喜欢踢足球. He likes playing soccer，too
(2)ring 用作及物动词意为“敲钟，打电话，按铃；及物动词意为“鸣、响”过去式rang
Please ring the doorbell. 请按门铃Listen!the telephone is ringing.听，电话响了。四，Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xi’an.吃美味的中国食品，享受特别的西安菜肴。（1) enjoy用作及物动词，意为“喜欢享受…的乐趣”。其后可用名词、代词和动词，但不能接动词不定式。
I enjoy my job.
He enjoys reading books.
(2)dish 用作可数名词为“菜肴，盘，碟。”其复数形式为dishes.What is your favourite dishes? There are many dishes on the table.五，I want to sit on one of the horses!我想坐在其中一匹马上！One of+名词复数，表示…之一
English is one of my favourite subjects.英语是我最喜欢的科目之一。
六，Please stand here with me and move with me.请和我一起站在这里，随我一起移动。
（1）这是个祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首加please 表示礼貌。Please可以放在句末，前面加逗号，否定形式在动词原形前面加don’t。Please spell it . Please don’t spell it . Don’t spell it ,please. (2)Move 用作不及物动词意为“搬动，移动”，指位置改变，常用于move to sp.,表示搬到某处，move也可做及物动词。
They will move to their new house next week
下周他们将搬到新房子里去。
Please move the box.请移动一下这个盒子。七，Look at the sign ,“no photos” 看牌子，禁止拍照！no +名词或动名词，表示“禁止做某事”。常用与公共场合，提醒人们注意，no在此处表示“不准不许” 。这种告示语中不用主语，也不用be动词。 no photos相当于Don’t take photos!
No talking!禁止谈话！
No swimming!禁止游泳！Practise this dialogue:
A: Hello? Is this … speaking?
B: Yes, this is … Who’s this?
A: This is …He wants us ________ (laugh).
2. My friend and I _________ (be) going to
Beijing tomorrow.
3. My brother is too young ________ (ride) a bike.
4. He invites me _________ (come) to his party.
5. I’d like _________ (fly) kites with you.
6. Jim may ________(watch) TV in the evening.
7. He ________ (live) in Beihai.
to laughare to rideto cometo flywatchlives用所给动词的适当形式填空：1..
用适当的介词填空：
1. May I go _________ a trip to Shanghai?
2. I want them to come on our trip ________ Beijing.
3. Tom leaves Beihai _________ Shanghai.
4. Tom and Jim will arrive ________ Nanning.
5.??He is talking _________ his teacher.
6. We go to school from Monday ______ Friday.
7. They will leave ________ Sunday or Saturday.
8. They leave ____ January third _____ the afternoon.
9. What do you like to do ________ October?ontoforinto(with)toononininTry to retell the story.课件8张PPT。
Lesson 4
A Visit to Lanzhou
一、The group take a train to Lanzhou.这个团体乘火车去兰州。 Group，可数名词，群、组、团体。强调整体时用单数；强调成员时用复数。A group of little girls is /are playing in the par
k now .一群小女孩现在正在公园里玩。
二、later, they go for a walk along the Yellow River.后来他们沿着黄河散步。
go for a walk 去散步。go for +a /an +n. “去做某事 。类似的短语有：go for a swim 去游泳 go for a drive 开车兜风
I often go for a walk after supper .晚饭后我常散步。三、It was the first bridge over the Yellow River 他是黄河上的第一座桥。
（1）这是一个含有be动词的一般过去时态的句子，was时is的过去式。
（2)over 做介词，“在…之上”，表示一个物体在另一个物体的垂直上方，且不接触。
There is a bridge over the rive .河上有座桥。
若表示一个物体在另一个物体的上面，两者有接触面，须用介词on。 There is an eraser on the desk.桌子上有一块橡皮。（3）over意为“穿越，横过”，强调越过障碍物。We went over the hills.我们越过几座山丘。
（4）above, over都可表示“在…之上”。above一般表示“在上面，高于”，不一定垂直； over表示在…正上方,强调垂直在…之上。 （5）below, under皆可表示在…之下。below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方；under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方； （6）above与below在意义上是相反的，表示在…上方，在…下方； over与under在意义上是相反的，分别表示在…正上方，在…正下方。? ?
?方位介词有很多，例如方位介词有很多，例如： 1. at表示"在......处"，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。 2. in表示"在......内部；在......里面"的意思。 3. on表示"在某物的上面"，但两者互相接触。 5. behind表示"在某物体的后面"。 6. in front of表示"在......的前面"，正好与behind相反。 7. near表示"在某物体的附近"，意为"接近、靠近"，等等四、The Silk Road cross the Yellow River in Lanzhou.丝绸之路在兰州穿过黄河。(1)这是一个含有实义动词的一般过去时态的句子，crossed 是cross的过去式。
（2）cross作及物动词，横跨，横穿，与go across的意思相同，只从一边横跨到另一边去。
cross the river过河 cross the road过马路五、Can we take a picture in front of the statue, Ms. Martin?马丁女士，我们可以在雕像面前照相吗？（1）can意为能。用来表达请求对方允许，多用于疑问句中。
Can I sit here ?我可以坐这吗？
Yes ,you can.是的，你可以。
（2)take a picture 意为I“照相”相当于take a photo其后可接of，表示给某人照相
Can you take a picture of me?你能给我照相吗？六，And what does it mean in English？用英语表示，它的意思是什么？what does/do … mean?= what does/do … mean by…?=what’s the meaning of …?表示“…..是什么意思？”
what does dao… mean?=what do you mean by dao ? =what’s the meaning of dao?请问岛是什么意思？
课件6张PPT。
Lesson 5
Another stop along the Silk Road
一、They take a tour around the city他们环游这个城市。 take a tour 意为参观；旅游，相当于make a tour . tour 作可数名词，意为旅游游行，指为考察观光等巡回各地的旅行。I took a tour around China last month .
上个月我周游了中国。
二I t’s famous as the city of sands.它作为沙城而出名。
（1）be famous as …意为“作为….而出名”
其句型sp.+be famous as …表示“某地以什么样的产地或地方而出名”。
It’s famous as the city of water.它作为水城而闻名。（2 ） be famous for…意为“以…而出名/著名”其句型sp.+be famous for…表示“某地以某种特别之物而出名。China is famous for the Great Wall.中国因长城而出名。
三 Many people come here to see the ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves.
许多人来到这里看莫高窟的古代绘画。
动词不定式短语to see the ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves.作状语，表目的
She got up ealy to catch the train为了赶火车她早早起床。
四，I can’t believe it !我简直无法相信！ Believe作及物动词意为相信，后面接名词代词作宾语，也可以跟that引导的宾语从句。You can’t believe anything she said .你不能相信她说的任何话。
I believe that he knows that place 我相信他知道那个地方。
当believe后跟宾语从句且主句主语为第一人称，否定结构应否定在believe上，即“否定在主句，翻译在从句”
I believe he is an honest man .我相信他是个诚实的人。I don’t believe he is an honest man .我相信他不是个诚实的人。
五，They find a camel man on their way to Mingsha Mountain .他们再去鸣沙山的路上发现一个骑骆驼的人。on one’s way to…意为在某人去…的路上。当后接here ,there home s时，要省去介词to.
I bought a pen on my way to school yesterday.昨天我在上学的路上买了一只钢笔。You will not fall off 你不会跌落下来。fall作不及物动词，意为落下、跌倒，其过去式为fell。fall off？为固定短语,意为“跌落；下降；减少；离开”。The top button fell off.最上面的纽扣掉落了
fall构成的短语还有：
fall behind 落在…的后面
fall into … 落入 …中
fall down 跌落；掉下
fall asleep 入睡；熟睡
课件13张PPT。
Lesson 6
Jenny’s Diary
一，This is our last night in China这是我们在中国的最后一个晚上。 （1）Last作形容词，意为最后的、最末的。
We caught the last bus home .我们赶上回家的末班公交车。
（2）last作形容词，还意为最近的、上一个的、只能放在名词前。
Last week 上周last night 昨天晚上
（3） last作副词、意为最后，最近一次
He ran last in the race .他在比赛中跑的最后。
We will fly home tomorrow .我们将明天乘飞机回家。Fly to …意为飞行…,乘飞机去…，相当于go to sp. by plan /air ,其后接地点副词(here, there ,home)时，须去掉to。
He flew to America last month.他上个月乘飞机去了美国。
She will fly here next week .下周他将乘飞机来到这里。三，I loved the music and the colourful clothing.我喜欢那音乐和鲜艳的衣服。clothing.作为不可数名词，意为衣服，是服装的总称。除衣服外还有帽子鞋袜等。没有复数形式，后接单数谓语动词，表示一件衣服an article/a piece of clothing .The shop sells women’s clothing
Clothes 意为衣服，统称身上穿的各种衣服，包括上衣，内衣，裤子等，是复数名词，不能与数词直接连用。
Our art teacher often wears beautiful clothes.coatskirtdressshirthatsweaterjacket a pair of pants a pair of shorts a pair of shoes a pair of socksclothes四It is only a few years old 他只有几年历史few很少，少数，几乎没有（表否定的意思，，即几乎没有） a few几个，有几个（表肯定，即还有几个） 例如：There are few people in the room屋子里几乎没有人 There are a few apples on the table桌子上还有几个苹果
little: 用作不可数名词或代词，实际是否定的意思---很少、几乎没有 。a little：用作不可数名词或代词，是肯定的含义---一些，少许 。few：和little用法相同，也是否定的意思 a few：和a little一样，也同样是是肯定的含义。
It held the 2008 Olympics.它举办过2008年奥运会。Hold 用作及物动词，意为举着；拿着，过去式held.
We will hold a sports meeting next Saturday.下周六我们将举行运动会。
The vase in both hands用两手拿花瓶
六，Danny looked for birds there.丹尼在那找小鸟。find和look for有什么区别？ find和look for 都有“找”的意思，但含义不同。find 强调“找”的结果，而look for 强调“找”的过程。
He is looking for his bike.他在找他的自行车。 I’m looking for my watch, but can’t find it. 我在找我的手表，但是找不到。
I hope you will soon find your lost ring. 希望你尽快找到丢失的戒指。
另外，find还有“发现”；“感到”等意思。
I found a wallet in the desk.我在课桌里发现了一个钱包
I find this book very interesting.我觉得这本书很有意思。 Where else can you travel thousands of years back in time.?你还在别的什么地方做到数千年时光倒流hundred, thousand, million, billion这些数词在构成“具体的数字”（如三百three hundred，六万sixty thousand）时永远不用复数形式，而是用原本的单数形式；只有表“大概的概数”（如几百的，几千的。上百的，上千的hundreds, thousands）时才用复数形式。表概数的时候，一般的搭配都是hundreds/thousands/millions/ billions of+ 名词的复数。
thousands of 成千上万的 hundreds of 成百的There are about six thousand students in our school.我们学校大约有6000学生。Thousands of birds are flying to the south.
成千上万只鸟正飞向南方。
What even was held at the Bird’s Nest in 2008?在鸟巢举行了什么事件？
was held 意为“被举行”，为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”。
The party was held yesterday.昨天聚会被举行了
Bye-Bye
