湘少版英语期末六上各单元重点知识汇总复习学案
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| 名称 | 湘少版英语期末六上各单元重点知识汇总复习学案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-14 15:49:09 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
六上各单元知识重点
Unit 1
1、单词
1.
2. during
3. holiday
4. learn
5. practise
6. speak
7. begin
8. word
9. sentence
10. climb
11. interesting
13.why
14. because
2、词组
1.
2. new school year
3. the summer holiday
4. talk about
5. learn writing
6. learn words and sentences
7. play games
8. practise listening
9. read many books
10. last week
11. stand up
12. sit down
13. take out
14. go out of
15. say to
16. class is over
17. go to the beach
2、
3、句子
1. What did you do during the holidays
2. What are you reading
3. Glad to see you again.
4. I read many books during the holiday.
5. Anne wrote a storybook in English .
6. Read it to us.
7.What are you doing
4、小语法
1.
2. learn +动词ing
3. practise +动词ing
4. do（过去式）------did ( 做 )
5. have（过去式）--- --had （ 有）
6. go（过去式）---------went（去）
7. learn（过去式）-------learnt（学习）
8. take （过去式）--------took（拿）
9. read （过去式）---------read（ 读）
10. speak（过去式） -------spoke（说）
11. teach（过去式）------taught（教）
12. say（过去式）--------said（说）
13. stand（过去式）-------stood（站）
14. sit（过去式）------sat（坐）
15. ring-（过去式）-----rang（响铃）
16. run（过去式）---------ran（跑）
17. write（过去式）-------wrote（写）
Unit 2
1、单词
1.
2. always
3. weekday
4. often
5. after
6. wave
7. return
8. sometimes
9. never
10. early
11. late
12. newspaper
13. scientist
14. forest
15. find
二、词组
1.
2. get up
3. on weekdays
4. have breakfast
5. after breakfast
6. wave goodbye
7. go to school
8. return home
9. do her homework
10. before dinner
11. play chess
12. Be late for school
13. read a newspaper
14. take a walk
15. watch TV
16. go to bed
17. take photos
18. a few
19. wait for
20. write stories
三、句子
1. Katie always gets up early.
2. Peter always gets up at 7:00 a.m.
3. What does John do
4. What did he see yesterday
5. What is he going to do today
四、小语法
1. Always ,often, sometimes等时间副词常放在be动词的后面，谓语动词的前面
2. 在时间时刻前要用介词at
3. see ———— saw（过去式）
4. sing －－－－ sang（过去式）
5. can －－－ could（过去式）
6. be going to +动词原形
Unit 3
1、单词
1.
2. search
3. find out about
4. world
5. email
6. send
7. greeting
8. computer
9. fast
10. interesting
11. yesterday
12. country
13. try
14. present
15. Australia
2、词组
1. a lot of
2. thank you
3. search for
4. email my friends
5. send greetings to...
6.
7. search for a lot of things
8. find out about countries
9. each other
10. too often
11.
12. is good for ...
3、句子
1. It will help you a lot.
2. He could do a lot of things with this computer.
3. What can we do on the computer
4. We can email each other.
5. We can send greetings to our friends
6. We can search for a lot of things.
7. Don’t play computer games too often.
8. It’s not good for your eyes.
4、小语法
1. buy（过去式）------bought(买）
2. see（过去式） -----saw（看）
3. learn +动词ing（学做……）
4. want to do sth.
5. show sb. how to do sth.
Unit4
1、单词
1.
2. the Mid-Autumn Festival
3. nearby
4. centre
5. mooncake
6. type
7. Lotus
8. seed
9. bean
10. taste
11. nut
12. round
13. bright
14. son
2、
3、词组
1.
2. go shopping
3. the shopping centre
4. have a look
5. a box of...
6. would like
7. lotus seed
8. red bean
9. look at the moon
10. after dinner
11. drink tea
4、
5、句子
1. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming
2. Which type do you like
3. How much is a box of mooncakes
4. I like the ones with lotus seeds
5. I enjoy looking at the moon
6. We enjoyed eating the delicious mooncake
6、小语法。不规则动词的过去式请牢记
1.
2. get（过去式）----got ( 得到 )
3. put（过去式）-----put （放）
4. say（过去式）-----said (说)
5. give（过去式）-----gave（给）
6. cut（过去式）------cut （切）
7. sit（过去式）--------sat（坐）
Unit 5
1、单词
1.
2. forecast
3. clear
4. light
5. rain
6. heavy
7. weather
8. storm
9. safe
10. Sunday
11. Monday
12. Tuesday
13. Wednesday
14. Thursday
15. Friday
16. Saturday
17. place
18.
二、词组
19. weather forecast
20. light rain
21. heavy rain
22. sunny and warm
23. sunny and cool
24. strong wind
25. light snow
26. stay at home
27. have fun
28. there will be
三、句子
29. It's time for the weather forecast
30. It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.
31. There will be a strong wind in Xi'an.
32. It will be sunny tomorrow.
33. There will be a light snow next Friday.
Unit6
一、单词
1、bring
2、bottle
3、picnic
4、fruit
5、bar
6、peanut
7、candy
8、wait
9、can
10、autumn
11、volleyball
12、sweet
13、garden
二、词组
1、orange juice
2、a big bottle of..
3、have a picnic
4、a few bars of..
5、wait for..
6、a box of..
7、have lunch
8、sit down
9、take out
10、a piece of
11、a bowl of
12、go for a picnic
三、句子
1、What are we going to bring for the picnic
2、I will bring a big bottle of orange juice.
3、I will bring a few bars of chocolate
4、I can' t wait for tomorrow to come.
5、Autumn is coming.
6、I will bring three bottles of milk.
四、小语法
1. let' s=let us
2.go--went(过去式)
3.are-were(过去式)
4.is---was(过去式)
5.sit-sat(过去式)
6.take--took(过去式)
7.make--made(过去式)
8.give--gave(过去式)
9 say--said(过去式)
unit7
1、 单词
1.
2. weak
3. slow
4. road
5. house
6. himself
7. themselves
2、
3、 词组
1.
2. an old woman
3. help old people on the road
4. make tea
5. make cakes
6. clean their houses
7. make them happy
8. want to +动原
9. carry things
10. get on
11. get off
12. take...to...
13. one another
14. enjoy+反身代词
15. tell stories
4、
5、 句子
1. what can I do
2. I can make them happy.
3. I can help them on the road.
4. I can sing to them
5. I can clean their houses.
6. I can make tea or coffee for them.
7. I can help them to carry things.
6、 小语法
1. can+动词原形
2. help sb. to do sth.
Unit 8
1、
2、 单词
1. should
2. waste
3. blouse
4. enough
5. save
6. drop
7. fresh
8. dear
9. need
10. must
11. air
12. instead of
13. kill
14. litter
15. office
16. market
3、
4、 词组
1.
2. waste water
3. on the earth
4. every drop of water
5. I'm sorry.
6. keep the rivers clean
7. keep the air clean and fresh
8. plant more trees
9. use bikes instead of cars
10. wild animals
11. be far away from...
12. every day
13. a lot of...
14. too often
15. go shopping
16. on foot
17. in the morning
18. in the afternoon
5、
6、 句子
1. We shouldn't waste water.
2. What are you doing
3. There isn't enough water on the earth.
4. We should plant more trees.
5. We shouldn't kill wild animals
6. You shouldn't waste so much water.
7、 小语法
1. should +动原
2. should not=shouldn't(缩写)
3. much"许多” 修饰不可数名词
Unit9
一、单词
1. than
2. clay
3. lovely
4. first
5. second
6. third
7. fourth
8. fifth
9. loud
10.forest
11.decide
12.once
13. singer
14.high
二、词组
1. on show
2. art show
3. a few
4. take a look
5. there are
6. A lot of
7. listen to
三、句子
1. This bird is bigger than the first one.
2. It's bigger than the second one.
3. Tom is taller than Mike.
4. Tom's hair is shorter than Mike's.
四、小语法
1）．形容词比较级、最高级的变化
1．直接在形容词原级后加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级
2．以不发音e结尾加r构成比较级，加st构成最高级
3．辅音字母＋y结尾，改y为i加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级
4．重读闭音节（以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾且重读），则双写最后一个字母加 er，est
5．特殊的，要牢记，good，better，best，
6．多音节形容词比较级，加形容词原级前．加more，最高级加est。
2）基变序口决：一、二、三，特殊记；th从四起；八加h，九去e，ve要用f替；整十基数变序数，先把ty变成tie；要是遇到几十几，前半基数后半序。
解析口诀：one→first，two-second，three-third这三个词变化特殊，要单独记；eight→eighth，nine→ninth，八去t，九去e后再加-th ；five＿fifth，twelve twelfth，五、十二把ve换成f再加-th；
twenty-twentieth，thirty，thirtieth 整十先把词尾y改为ie再加-th。两位数时则十位数用基数词，个位数用序数词，如：twenty-first。
3）．make-（过去式）--made
Unit10
一、单词
1.feel
2.well
3.cough
4.headache
5.fever
6.medicine
8. rest
9. just
10. check
11. ill
12. invite
13. wrong
二、词组
1.have a cough
2.have a headache
3.have a fever
4.have a cold
5.have a bad cold
6.drink more water
7.take some medicine
8.rest in bed
9.have a good rest
10.this morning
11.see a doctor
12.take…to…
三、句子
1.What's wrong with you
2.I don't feel well.
3.Let me check.
Unit11
一、单词
1．theatre
2．call
3．plan
4．idea
5.play
6.concert
7.hall
8.film
9.shall
10.till
11.free
2、
3、 词组
1.go to the cinema
2.go to the theatre
3.concert hall
4.see a film
5.see a play
6.enjoy the music
7.talk about
8.the plan for
9.be on
10.all right
4、 句子
1. Shall we go to the theatre
2. It’s a good idea.
3. What time shall we meet
4. Let’s see a play.
5. They are talking about the plan for the day.
Unit12
1、 单词
1. Christmas
2. decorate
3. colourful
4. light
5. present
6. receive
7. merry
8. greet
二、词组
1. celebrate Christmas
2. decorate their Christmas tree
3. colourful balls and lights
4. dress up like
5. give out
6. receive the present
7. send.... to.....
8. Merry Christmas
9. buy.....for....
10. go shopping
11. on Christmas Day
12. each other
三、句子
1. Christmas falls on December 25th
2. Here's a present for you.
3. Here's Christmas card for you.
4. Merry Christmas to you.
5. I can't wait to open it.
六上各单元知识重点
Unit 1
1、单词
1.
2. during
3. holiday
4. learn
5. practise
6. speak
7. begin
8. word
9. sentence
10. climb
11. interesting
13.why
14. because
2、词组
1.
2. new school year
3. the summer holiday
4. talk about
5. learn writing
6. learn words and sentences
7. play games
8. practise listening
9. read many books
10. last week
11. stand up
12. sit down
13. take out
14. go out of
15. say to
16. class is over
17. go to the beach
2、
3、句子
1. What did you do during the holidays
2. What are you reading
3. Glad to see you again.
4. I read many books during the holiday.
5. Anne wrote a storybook in English .
6. Read it to us.
7.What are you doing
4、小语法
1.
2. learn +动词ing
3. practise +动词ing
4. do（过去式）------did ( 做 )
5. have（过去式）--- --had （ 有）
6. go（过去式）---------went（去）
7. learn（过去式）-------learnt（学习）
8. take （过去式）--------took（拿）
9. read （过去式）---------read（ 读）
10. speak（过去式） -------spoke（说）
11. teach（过去式）------taught（教）
12. say（过去式）--------said（说）
13. stand（过去式）-------stood（站）
14. sit（过去式）------sat（坐）
15. ring-（过去式）-----rang（响铃）
16. run（过去式）---------ran（跑）
17. write（过去式）-------wrote（写）
Unit 2
1、单词
1.
2. always
3. weekday
4. often
5. after
6. wave
7. return
8. sometimes
9. never
10. early
11. late
12. newspaper
13. scientist
14. forest
15. find
二、词组
1.
2. get up
3. on weekdays
4. have breakfast
5. after breakfast
6. wave goodbye
7. go to school
8. return home
9. do her homework
10. before dinner
11. play chess
12. Be late for school
13. read a newspaper
14. take a walk
15. watch TV
16. go to bed
17. take photos
18. a few
19. wait for
20. write stories
三、句子
1. Katie always gets up early.
2. Peter always gets up at 7:00 a.m.
3. What does John do
4. What did he see yesterday
5. What is he going to do today
四、小语法
1. Always ,often, sometimes等时间副词常放在be动词的后面，谓语动词的前面
2. 在时间时刻前要用介词at
3. see ———— saw（过去式）
4. sing －－－－ sang（过去式）
5. can －－－ could（过去式）
6. be going to +动词原形
Unit 3
1、单词
1.
2. search
3. find out about
4. world
5. email
6. send
7. greeting
8. computer
9. fast
10. interesting
11. yesterday
12. country
13. try
14. present
15. Australia
2、词组
1. a lot of
2. thank you
3. search for
4. email my friends
5. send greetings to...
6.
7. search for a lot of things
8. find out about countries
9. each other
10. too often
11.
12. is good for ...
3、句子
1. It will help you a lot.
2. He could do a lot of things with this computer.
3. What can we do on the computer
4. We can email each other.
5. We can send greetings to our friends
6. We can search for a lot of things.
7. Don’t play computer games too often.
8. It’s not good for your eyes.
4、小语法
1. buy（过去式）------bought(买）
2. see（过去式） -----saw（看）
3. learn +动词ing（学做……）
4. want to do sth.
5. show sb. how to do sth.
Unit4
1、单词
1.
2. the Mid-Autumn Festival
3. nearby
4. centre
5. mooncake
6. type
7. Lotus
8. seed
9. bean
10. taste
11. nut
12. round
13. bright
14. son
2、
3、词组
1.
2. go shopping
3. the shopping centre
4. have a look
5. a box of...
6. would like
7. lotus seed
8. red bean
9. look at the moon
10. after dinner
11. drink tea
4、
5、句子
1. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming
2. Which type do you like
3. How much is a box of mooncakes
4. I like the ones with lotus seeds
5. I enjoy looking at the moon
6. We enjoyed eating the delicious mooncake
6、小语法。不规则动词的过去式请牢记
1.
2. get（过去式）----got ( 得到 )
3. put（过去式）-----put （放）
4. say（过去式）-----said (说)
5. give（过去式）-----gave（给）
6. cut（过去式）------cut （切）
7. sit（过去式）--------sat（坐）
Unit 5
1、单词
1.
2. forecast
3. clear
4. light
5. rain
6. heavy
7. weather
8. storm
9. safe
10. Sunday
11. Monday
12. Tuesday
13. Wednesday
14. Thursday
15. Friday
16. Saturday
17. place
18.
二、词组
19. weather forecast
20. light rain
21. heavy rain
22. sunny and warm
23. sunny and cool
24. strong wind
25. light snow
26. stay at home
27. have fun
28. there will be
三、句子
29. It's time for the weather forecast
30. It will be sunny and cool tomorrow.
31. There will be a strong wind in Xi'an.
32. It will be sunny tomorrow.
33. There will be a light snow next Friday.
Unit6
一、单词
1、bring
2、bottle
3、picnic
4、fruit
5、bar
6、peanut
7、candy
8、wait
9、can
10、autumn
11、volleyball
12、sweet
13、garden
二、词组
1、orange juice
2、a big bottle of..
3、have a picnic
4、a few bars of..
5、wait for..
6、a box of..
7、have lunch
8、sit down
9、take out
10、a piece of
11、a bowl of
12、go for a picnic
三、句子
1、What are we going to bring for the picnic
2、I will bring a big bottle of orange juice.
3、I will bring a few bars of chocolate
4、I can' t wait for tomorrow to come.
5、Autumn is coming.
6、I will bring three bottles of milk.
四、小语法
1. let' s=let us
2.go--went(过去式)
3.are-were(过去式)
4.is---was(过去式)
5.sit-sat(过去式)
6.take--took(过去式)
7.make--made(过去式)
8.give--gave(过去式)
9 say--said(过去式)
unit7
1、 单词
1.
2. weak
3. slow
4. road
5. house
6. himself
7. themselves
2、
3、 词组
1.
2. an old woman
3. help old people on the road
4. make tea
5. make cakes
6. clean their houses
7. make them happy
8. want to +动原
9. carry things
10. get on
11. get off
12. take...to...
13. one another
14. enjoy+反身代词
15. tell stories
4、
5、 句子
1. what can I do
2. I can make them happy.
3. I can help them on the road.
4. I can sing to them
5. I can clean their houses.
6. I can make tea or coffee for them.
7. I can help them to carry things.
6、 小语法
1. can+动词原形
2. help sb. to do sth.
Unit 8
1、
2、 单词
1. should
2. waste
3. blouse
4. enough
5. save
6. drop
7. fresh
8. dear
9. need
10. must
11. air
12. instead of
13. kill
14. litter
15. office
16. market
3、
4、 词组
1.
2. waste water
3. on the earth
4. every drop of water
5. I'm sorry.
6. keep the rivers clean
7. keep the air clean and fresh
8. plant more trees
9. use bikes instead of cars
10. wild animals
11. be far away from...
12. every day
13. a lot of...
14. too often
15. go shopping
16. on foot
17. in the morning
18. in the afternoon
5、
6、 句子
1. We shouldn't waste water.
2. What are you doing
3. There isn't enough water on the earth.
4. We should plant more trees.
5. We shouldn't kill wild animals
6. You shouldn't waste so much water.
7、 小语法
1. should +动原
2. should not=shouldn't(缩写)
3. much"许多” 修饰不可数名词
Unit9
一、单词
1. than
2. clay
3. lovely
4. first
5. second
6. third
7. fourth
8. fifth
9. loud
10.forest
11.decide
12.once
13. singer
14.high
二、词组
1. on show
2. art show
3. a few
4. take a look
5. there are
6. A lot of
7. listen to
三、句子
1. This bird is bigger than the first one.
2. It's bigger than the second one.
3. Tom is taller than Mike.
4. Tom's hair is shorter than Mike's.
四、小语法
1）．形容词比较级、最高级的变化
1．直接在形容词原级后加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级
2．以不发音e结尾加r构成比较级，加st构成最高级
3．辅音字母＋y结尾，改y为i加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级
4．重读闭音节（以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾且重读），则双写最后一个字母加 er，est
5．特殊的，要牢记，good，better，best，
6．多音节形容词比较级，加形容词原级前．加more，最高级加est。
2）基变序口决：一、二、三，特殊记；th从四起；八加h，九去e，ve要用f替；整十基数变序数，先把ty变成tie；要是遇到几十几，前半基数后半序。
解析口诀：one→first，two-second，three-third这三个词变化特殊，要单独记；eight→eighth，nine→ninth，八去t，九去e后再加-th ；five＿fifth，twelve twelfth，五、十二把ve换成f再加-th；
twenty-twentieth，thirty，thirtieth 整十先把词尾y改为ie再加-th。两位数时则十位数用基数词，个位数用序数词，如：twenty-first。
3）．make-（过去式）--made
Unit10
一、单词
1.feel
2.well
3.cough
4.headache
5.fever
6.medicine
8. rest
9. just
10. check
11. ill
12. invite
13. wrong
二、词组
1.have a cough
2.have a headache
3.have a fever
4.have a cold
5.have a bad cold
6.drink more water
7.take some medicine
8.rest in bed
9.have a good rest
10.this morning
11.see a doctor
12.take…to…
三、句子
1.What's wrong with you
2.I don't feel well.
3.Let me check.
Unit11
一、单词
1．theatre
2．call
3．plan
4．idea
5.play
6.concert
7.hall
8.film
9.shall
10.till
11.free
2、
3、 词组
1.go to the cinema
2.go to the theatre
3.concert hall
4.see a film
5.see a play
6.enjoy the music
7.talk about
8.the plan for
9.be on
10.all right
4、 句子
1. Shall we go to the theatre
2. It’s a good idea.
3. What time shall we meet
4. Let’s see a play.
5. They are talking about the plan for the day.
Unit12
1、 单词
1. Christmas
2. decorate
3. colourful
4. light
5. present
6. receive
7. merry
8. greet
二、词组
1. celebrate Christmas
2. decorate their Christmas tree
3. colourful balls and lights
4. dress up like
5. give out
6. receive the present
7. send.... to.....
8. Merry Christmas
9. buy.....for....
10. go shopping
11. on Christmas Day
12. each other
三、句子
1. Christmas falls on December 25th
2. Here's a present for you.
3. Here's Christmas card for you.
4. Merry Christmas to you.
5. I can't wait to open it.
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