课件49张PPT。Unit 1
We’d better get you
to hospital.Module 5
Look after yourselfWhat’s the matter with them?see someone get an electric shockUse a wooden stick to keep him away from the electricity.What should you do?become a couch potato (成天躺着或坐在沙发上看电视的人)Advise her to eat less and do more exercise.What should you do?break your armWhat should you do if you have an accident?hurt your shouldercut your finger / kneeCover the wound with a clean cloth.Try to stop bleeding.Go to the doctor’s. Don’t move.
Fasten it to a piece of wood.be bitten by a dogget burnt by hot oilWash the wound with running water until the pain stops.Ask the doctor for help.What should you do if you have an accident?be trapped in a building on fireCover the nose and the mouth with a wet handkerchief.
Keep down to the ground.
Don’t use a lift.What should you do if you have an accident?Look at the picture and answer the questions.Do you think the person is seriously hurt?
What do you think has happened to him?1Do you think the person is seriously hurt?
What do you think has happened to him?I think the person is seriously hurt because there is a nurse present./ It looks like a minor graze, so it is not a serious injury.He fell down and cut his knee.1. Has Tony’s dad ever had an accident?
2. How long did it take for the wound to get better after Tony’s dad cut his finger?Listen and answer the questions. 2Yes, he cut his finger once, and he fell off his bike. It took a month for the wound to get better.3. What parts of his body hurt after Tony’s dad fell off his bike?
4. What is Tony reading about for his school trip?He is reading about personal safety and accidents in the mountains.His knee and shoulder hurt after he fell off his bike. Read and answer questions.31. Where are they?
2. What are they doing?
3. Who has an accident?They are in the mountains.They are walking in the mountains.Daming.Read and complete the accident report.in the mountainsDamingHe fell over when he was running down the steps.He hit his head and cut his knee.Read again and answer the questions.They had an agreement to stick together, and it’s going to rain, so Mr. Jackson decided to go back and look for them.Daming fell over. He hit his head and hurt his leg.① Why did Mr. Jackson decide to go and look for Tony and Daming?
② What happened to Daming?③ When did the accident happen?The accident happened about 10 minutes ago./The accident happened when Daming was running down the steps.more slowly than themTony came calling for help Complete the sentences.1. Mr. Jackson and Betty have to wait for Tony and Daming because ________________
______________________.
2. As soon as Mr. Jackson decided to look for them, ________________________.they were walking3. The reason why Daming had an accident is
that ______________________________
__________________________________.
4. Daming has got a wound in his leg. However,
Mr. Jackson _______________________. he fell over when he was running down the steps.says it is nothing seriousWork in pairs. Try to retell the accident to your partner. We had a(an) _________ to stay together, but Tony and Daming were too slow. We stopped to wait for them to _________. But Daming had a(an) ________ and _________ himself. He was afraid of going _________ because he could not see very well. It was nothing serious, though. However, we had to call off the walk and go home. accident agreement blind catch up hurtComplete the passage with the words
and expressions in the box.agreementcatch upaccidenthurtblind Who’s missing?
How do you feel?
It’s nothing serious.Everyday EnglishRead and make a dialogue with each one. A: Who’s missing today?
B: John. He didn’t feel well and went to
the hospital.
2) A: How do you feel?
B: Cold! I'm very cold!
3) A: I am sorry I can’t go to your birthday
party. My wife has been ill and I’ve got
to take her to the hospital.
B: Very sorry to hear that. I hope it’s
nothing serious.Listen and mark the pauses.It’s Daming. He’s had an accident. He fell over when he was running down the steps. He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg. Now listen and check.Pronunciation and speakingRead aloud. Make sure you pause in the correct places.Of course you will! It’s nothing serious. Tony, tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home.Now listen and check.Work in pairs. Talk about an accident you have had.where it happened
It happened on my way to school.
what happened
A car stopped in front of me. I fell off my bike.
how you were hurt
I cut my face, and hurt my arms and knees.
how long it took to get better
It was three weeks before I could ride my bike again. 根据以上四幅图和提示词语，写出一篇语法正确、意思连贯、语句通顺、符合逻辑的短文，开头已给出。?
要求：1. 叙述要用第三人称。?
2. 词数60~80个左右。?
3. 要表达自己的看法或想法。?
4. 选用下列词语：rush hour, cross, make sure, come over, traffic rules
Last Monday, Tim got up at 7:40 in the morning.?Last Monday, Tim got up at 7:40 in the morning. It was the rush hour. He rode his bike to school very fast. He was crossing the street when a car came at that moment. Tim’s bike hit the car and he fell to the ground heavily. The driver was very kind and stopped to make sure that Tim was all right. Then a policeman came over. He told Tim to ride more slowly next time and it was dangerous. Tim thanked him and went to school. All of us should obey the traffic rules.Describe the four pictures and write a short passage about 70 words.Have a try!Language points I can look after myself.Please look after my house during my absence.
近义短语：
take care of 照顾； 照料1. Look after yourself!
look after 照顾，照料Please raise your head and look at the blackboard.You can look for a new job.You look like as strong as ten years ago.You should look up the right pronunciation of this word in the dictionary.常见的look短语还有: look at, look for, look like, look up等。如：知识链接【2012江苏苏州】14. Maggie wanted an evening job that would allow her to ______ her son during the day. A. look at??? ??? ? B. look around?????????
C. look after??????? D. look out【2012黔西南】20. My sister is ill. I have to _______her at home. A. look at?????? B. look up???????????
C. look after????? D. look for【2013广东】34. Again and again the doctor ______ the crying baby girl, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her.
A. looked over B. looked after
C. looked for D. looked out【2013湖北十堰】30. Here is the book. First _________ it and then tell me what you think of it.
A. look into B. look through
C. look up D. look after2. They’ll catch up in a few minutes. catch up 追上，赶上
He drove fast enough to catch up the train.
If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up.I’ll help ______ the city parks.
A. catch up B. cheer up C. clean up catch up with 赶上 / 追上…
keep up with 跟上，不落在……后面
come up with 赶上; 接近，走近想出，提出，提议知识链接【2013黑龙江绥化】— It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.
— Me, too. We have to________ new ways to solve the problem.
catch up with?? B. keep up with??
C. come up with?? D. make up withAfter discussing, the students ______ some good ideas to work on the project. (2008陕西中考)
A. put up B. set up
C. caught up with D. came up withIn the race Wu Dong ran fastest. No one could _______ him.
A. get on with B. hurry up
C. give up D. catch up with3. I’ll call for help on my mobile.
call for 喊着叫某人来
Shall I call for the police?
He called for the waiter. call for 还有“要求喊着叫人取来某物，邀请，需要”的意思。The boy called for his clothes.
Jane will call for you tomorrow morning.On this day, I call for a union.(2009·漳州中考) --- I’m sorry I can’t find the library book.
--- I’m afraid you have to ________ it.
A. send for B. call for
C. pay for D. wait for
【解析】四个选项都含有for，分别意为“派人去请”、“需要；要求；打电话求助”、“为……付款”、“等待”。结合上文I’m sorry I can’t find the library book.可知题意为“我担心你不得不为它赔款”，故排除A、B、D三项，选C。4. It’s nothing serious. 这里 nothing serious 表示“不很严重， 没什么大事”。如：
Don’t worry! Nothing serious!
He came off the bike but nothing serious happened.
Keep calm; it's nothing serious.
注意： 形容词作定语一般要放在名词前面，但当形容词修饰不定代词something，nothing，anything时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后。I?fell?like?_______?this??weekend. A. doing different something B. doing something different C. to?do?something different D. to?do?different something
【解析】feel like doing sth. 是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，由此可以排除C和 D; 形容词修饰复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等时，通常要放在不定代词的后面，由此可以排除A项。故答案是B。【2013湖南益阳】29.You have just read the newspaper. Did you find ______ in it? A. interesting anything????
B. anything interesting??
C. interesting something.
【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：你已经读了这份报纸，你发现有有趣的东西在上面吗？something用于肯定句中，故排除C；形容词修饰不定代词时后置。故选B。5. … we have to call off the walk and go back home. call off 取消；决定终止
The match was called off because of bad weather.??
由于天气不好，比赛取消了。
If it rains, we shall?call off?the picnic.??
如果下雨，我们就取消野餐。与call有关的短语还有：
call on 拜访某人；号召
call at 参观某地
call for 喊着叫某人来；邀请，需要
call out 大声呼叫
call in 尤指向工作单位打电话汇报
call sb. in 请某人来帮忙
call up 打电话；召唤知识链接Exercise have been to call for help
catch up with wait for happened toChoose the proper phrases in the box.1. You will have work harder to ____________ the top students in your class.
?2. I hear you ________________ Africa as a volunteer.catch up withhave been to3. The children can’t ___________ the coming New Year.
?4. The young man had to _____________ at once on his mobile phone.
?5. The girl is missing. What’s _____________ her?wait forcall for help happened toFill in the blanks with the right form of the verbs given.1. An old woman asked him what was _________ (miss).
2. Suddenly, a car stopped in front of him and he __________ (fall) off his bike.
3. It’s getting late. You’d better ________ (take) a taxi to the airport.missingfelltake1. 如果你落下许多课, 就很难追上。
If you _____________ lessons, _____________
___________________.
跑快点, 否则你追不上他。
______________________________________
2.别担心, 没什么大事。
______________________________________Translate these sentences.miss lots ofit’s verydifficult to catch upRun fast, or you can’t catch up with him.Don’t worry! Nothing serious.3. 她出差时我将照看她的孩子。
I will ___________ her child when she is on a business trip.look after4. 他坐下来要了一些啤酒。
He sat down and __________ some beer.
假如碰到问题，请给我打电话。
Please ______ me if you have problems.called forcall课件92张PPT。Unit 2
Got off the sofa!Module 5
Look after yourselflook after
catch up
fall over
go blind
call for help
nothing serious
call offTranslate the phrases into English.Revision照顾，照料
追上，赶上
摔下来
失明
打电话求助
不很严重
取消What do you like doing in your spare time?enjoy musicdo exercisego shoppingtravelwatch TVWe call people who spend too much time watching TV on the sofa ‘couch potato’.
Are you a couch potato?1. Do you think it’s good for your health to sit in the sofa and watch TV all day?
2. What can we do to keep fit?Discussion healthy or unhealthyhealthy or unhealthyhealthy or unhealthyWe should / must keep our bodies clean.What should we do to be healthy?We should / must sweep the floor.We shouldn’t / mustn’t keep fingernails long. We shouldn’t / mustn’t drink sour milk .过期牛奶We should / must give up smoking.We shouldn’t / mustn’t eat bad food.We shouldn’t / mustn’t spit in public.Look at the pictures. Please describe them in oral English. And tell us what is your feeling when you see them.Picture a — Rule 2
Picture b — Rule 4
Picture c — Rule 3
Picture d — Rule 5
Picture e — Rule 1Read the passage and match the rules with the pictures.2Read again and answer the questions.1. What are the five rules for a healthy life according to the writer?
2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past? Why?The five rules are:
1. Take exercise; 2. Eat healthy food;
3. Rest and sleep when you can;
4. Do not worry. Be happy; 5. Don’t smoke.No, they aren’t. People today get less exercise because their work requires less physical effort.3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager?
4. Who do you think the passage is written for?The passage is written for teenagers.Teenagers have difficulties with school, exams and friendships.Read the first part carefully and choose the best answers.
( ) 1. People who are born today can expect to live ______ years longer than those who were in the 19th century.
A. 15 B. 25 C. 35
( ) 2. There are more and more people celebrating their _______ birthday.
A. 80th B. 90th C.100thCC Read the second paragraph carefully.
Decide “T” or” F”.
1.You should walk 1000 steps every day if you keep fit. ( )
2.People get the same exercise today as they used to. ( )FF Read the paragraphs 3-5 carefully.
Fill in the blanks.
1.It is___________ to eat plenty of the right things. The wrong food will ______ your health.
2.Teenagers should have about_________ hours’ sleep.
3.If you are worried about something, talk to your ________ or your _______.importantharmeightparentsteacher Read the paragraph 6 carefully.
Answer the questions.
1. Does the writer think smoking is cool?
2. Why is smoking dangerous?No.Because it harms nearly every part of our body.Do you know how to keep a healthy lifestyle? Share your ideas with your classmates.eat breakfast eat fruit and vegetablesplay sportshave a good moodKeep away from drinking and smoking.Don’t eat a lot of potato chips.Drink water every day.Don’t have lots of drinks.Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) ________ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can _______ to be in good ________.
However, if you are always sitting on the _________ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and ________ your health.effort expect harm health sofaComplete the passage with the words in the box.effortexpecthealthsofaharm Talk about rules 1-5 simply.
Talk about what you should do /
shouldn’t do.1. Get off the sofa.2. Eat healthy food.3. Rest while you can.4. Do not worry. Be happy!5. Say no to smoking!Think of more rules and examples of your own.Eat healthy. Eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, and
whole grains every day.
Limit foods and drinks high in calories,
sugar, salt, fat, and alcohol.
Eat a balanced diet to help keep a healthy
weight. Some tips Be active. Be active for at least 2? hours a week. Include activities that raise your breathing and heart rates and that strengthen your muscles.
Help kids and teens be active for at least 1 hour a day. Include activities that raise their breathing and heart rates and that strengthen their muscles and bones. Protect yourself.Wear helmets, seat belts, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
Wash hands to stop the spread of germs.
Avoid smoking and breathing other people’s smoke.
Build safe and healthy relationship with family and friends.
Be ready for emergencies. Make a supply kit. Make a plan. Be informed. Manage stress.Balance study and play.
Get support from family and friends.
Stay positive.
Take time to relax.
Get 7-9 hours of sleep each night.
Get help if needed. Write a passage.My Rules for a Healthy Life
Include the rules and examples you have written in Activity 5 and Activity 6.Here are my rules for a healthy life. The first and most important one is to get enough rest. You must always get enough rest! If you are tired, you will not be able to concentrate properly, and you will be in a bad mood all the time. The second is to make sure that you eat properly. Make sure you eat enough rice, vegetables and meat. Stay away from fast food enough, and don’t overeat. My Rules for a Healthy LifeThe third rule is to exercise twice a week. If you don’t exercise at least this much, your body will get stiff and weak. The fourth rule is to care for your friends and your family. Not only will your friends and family be happy, you will too!(2011 四川宜宾) 第三节：书面表达
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以关爱健康为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈 谈你的看法。
1) 保持健康的重要性；
2) 保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；再睡早起；勤洗手；
3) 自己的看法（至少一条）
注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；
2. 内容可适当扩展。
3. 字数为 60—80 词。 It is very important for us students to keep healthy. There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke. They are bad for our health. Do you know these sayings?An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
每天一只苹果，健康有保障.
A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入
Music is the medicine of the breaking heart.
音乐是医治心灵创伤的好药。
Heath is not valued till sickness comes.
有疾病方知健康的可贵。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
读书养心，锻炼健身。Wealth is nothing without health.
失去健康，钱再多也没用。
There is no medicine against death.
没有长生不老药。
Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.
读书健脑，运动强身。
Health is better than wealth.
健康胜过财富。
Eat a mouthful less. Take a walk after dinner.
吃饭少一口，饭后走一走。Language points1. Thanks to better health care, ... thanks to 由于，因为
Thanks to?your help we were successful.??
Thanks to the warm and sunny weather, oranges grow very well here.[辨析]
because of,?thanks to均表示“由于”之意。
because of:?着重某个结果的原因，在句中通常作状语。
thanks to:?突出一种感激之情，含“多亏”意味。thanks for是客套用语，thanks相当于 thank you，意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。
Thanks for your help.
Thanks for inviting us to your birthday party.知识链接2. … can expect to live about … expect v. 期望；预料
The journey was not as nice as we had expected.
旅途不像我们预料的那样好。
I expect that I will be back on Sunday.
我预计我会在周日回来。
We expected him to arrive yesterday.
我们原以为他昨天能到。 expect其后可接 that 从句，若从句谓语为否定，注意否定的转移。如：
I don’t expect that he has done such a thing.
我预料他不会干出这种事来。
expect其后可接 that 从句，但不接疑问词引导的从句，若遇有疑问词，则要使用“疑问词+do you expect …”这样的句式。
When do you expect to leave?
你想什么时候离开?知识链接【2011山东威海】34.What time do you expect her________? A. arrive B. is arriving
C. arriving D. to arrive
【解析】考查动词的用法。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望/期待某人做某事”，符合题意。 D— I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill?
— _______. His mother told me that he was
in hospital.
A. I am afraid so B. I hope not
C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not
【解析】一般来说我们不希望别人生病，如果不注意语境的话，就很可能误选为B或D。由下文His mother told me that he was in hospital. 可知Jack可能生病了。I am afraid so. 意为“恐怕是这样的”，常用来表示一种不太肯定的语气。正确答案为A。 A— Do you think the Australian Cricket
Team will beat the New Zealand Cricket
Team?
— Yes. They have better players, so I
________ them to win.
A. prefer B. want
C. hope D. expect D3. To keep fit … keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 keep (sb. / sth.) + adj. 保持 / 护某人 /物 ……
keep our classroom clean 保持教室清洁
It's important for the college freshman
to keep his nose clean. 在现代社会, 越来越多人发现保持健康很重要。 In modern society more and more people find it important _______________. to keep fit
/ to keep healthy4. … required more physical effort. require v. 要求；需要；命令We'll let you know if we require further help.
我们如果需要更多帮助就告诉你。
The headmaster required her to keep silent.
校长命令她保持安静。 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做……
sb. be required to do sth. 某人被要求做……
Our teachers require us to study hard.
We are required to study hard by our teachers.(2013.扬州) --- Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class. --- Don't worry! I'll _______ the main points at the end. A. record B. review C. require D. rememberB??ask, require均有“要求，请求”之意。
ask:最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。
require:强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。知识链接 effort n. 力气；精力It doesn't need much?effort. ??
那不需要太多的精力。
I will make every effort to arrive on time.
我将尽一切努力准时到达。
He spoke in English with effort.
他努力地用英语讲。
He lifted the rock without effort.
他毫不费力地举起了石头。【2014 安徽】—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.
—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.
A. pride B. effort
C. praise D. courageA??翻译句子
他为音乐会付出了很大力气。
? He put a lot of effort into the concert.
2. 他们没费劲就把那块沉重的石头抬起来了。
They lifted the heavy rock without effort.
3. 我将尽一切努力写完这个报告。
?? I will make every effort to finish writing the report. 5. Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? the same as … 和……一样
— She looks the same as Lucy.
— They are the twin sisters.
她看起来和露西长的一样。他们是双胞胎姐妹。
反义短语： be different from1). Most of teenagers don't like talking with their parents, but I am_____ them. I love to talk with my parents.
A. the same as B. different from
C. interested in D. strict with
2). It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.
It’s clear that this visit is not the ______ ______ last time. sameBas3). Let’s meet at _______ place as we did yesterday. A. a same B. same
C. the same D. same the
4). This is ______________ I lost yesterday.
这个书包和我昨天丢失的相似。the same bag asC6. You should only have it once in a while. once in a while 偶尔，有时 We go out for a walk once in a while.
我们偶尔出去散散步。
近义短语： at times
? now and again
now and then
? from time to time7. … will harm your health. harm v. 伤害；损害 Smoking harms our health.
吸烟有害健康。
I have never harmed anyone.
我从没伤害过任何人。 harm n. 危害；伤害；损害
do harm to … 对 … 有害
Reading in bed will?do harm to?your eyes.??
躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。
harmful adj. 有害的
Smoking is harmful to health.
吸烟对身体有害。知识链接harm, damage, hurt, injure, wound这组词的共同意思是“损害, 损伤”。
harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害, 程度较轻;
damage表示损害了表面, 损害了人或物的某个部分或使之完全失掉用途;
hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位, 或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害;
injure表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害, 多表示意外受伤;
wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。知识链接8. … do not need as much sleep as babies. as … as 结构的意思为“与……一样”，中间加形容词或副词原级。
The tree is as tall as the building (is)．
这棵树和那栋楼一样高。
You’ve made as many mistakes as I have.
你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。在否定句中，第一个as 可以用 so 代替,构成 “not so / as … as”, 例如：
He doesn’t study as / so hard as his brother.
他学习不如他弟弟努力。Wang fang is young, but she plays ping-
pang _____ her mother.
A. as good as B. as well as
C. as better as D. as best as
Paul isn’t as ______ as Sandy. He often
makes mistakes in his homework.
A. careless B. more careful
C. more careless D. careful
BD【2013山东临沂】When an earthquake
happens, and you are outdoors, you should go
to an area as ______ as possible.
A. quickly B. quietly
C. loudly D. slowly
【2013广西玉林】Liu Ying is good at singing.
She sings ______ the famous singer, CoCo.
A. as well as B. as good as
C. as better as D. as the best asAA 【2013 上海】The volunteer spoke as _______ as she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly
C. most clearly D. the most clearly
A翻译句子
1. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。
2. 约翰的年龄和你的不一样大。
3. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.John is not as / so old as you.This TV series is not as / so interesting
as that one.as soon as 和…一样快；一…就…
as much as 和…一样多；多达
as long as 和…一样长；长达；只要
as well as 和…一样好；和 …一样
as far as 远达；就…来说
as … as possible / sb. can 尽可能… 知识链接9. Say no to smoking and drug!say no / yes to …表示 “向…… 说不 / 行”，即“拒绝 / 同意”。如： Did you say yes to (= accept) her invitation?
Their offer was so good that I couldn’t say no.Practice Please translate them into
English.多亏……
期望做某事
第100个生日
保持健康
偶尔
有损健康
和 … 一样
对……说不thanks to
expect to do sth.
the hundredth birthday
keep (stay) fit / healthy
once in a while
harm one’s health
as … as
say no to …大多数的人生活地更健康、更长寿。
你有过去的人们那们多的运动量吗？
每晚拥有8个小时左右的睡眠很重要。Most people are living healthier and longer lives.Do you get the same amount of exercise as people did in the past?It’s important to get about eight hours’ sleep a night.远离沙发。
尽量多休息。
对吸烟说不。Get off the sofa!Say no to smoking!Rest while you can!课件52张PPT。Unit 3
Language in useModule 5
Look after yourselfRead these sentences and pay attention to the tense in each.I think it’s going to rain.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
Who’s missing?
Will I live?一般现在时用法：表示经常性的和习惯性的动作
常用时间状语： usually, sometimes, in
spring, every day, in the morning
结构：do / does
否定构成： don’t+动原 / doesn’t+动原
一般疑问构成及简答：
Do+主语+动原+其它？Yes, I do. Does+主语+动原+其它？No, he doesn’t.Review of tenses特殊疑问句举例：
What do you often do on Sundays? Where does he live?
注意：
start, leave, go, come等动词的一般现在时可表示按规定、计划或安排预计要发生的事情，如The plane takes off at six past five.。客观真理在从句中也用一般现在时。 用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间
正在进行的动作。
常用时间状语：now, these days
结构: am / is / are + 现在分词(--ing) am / is / are working
否定构成：am / is / are + not + 现在分词现在进行时一般疑问句构成及简答：
Am / Is / Are+主语+现在分词+ 其它?
Yes, 主语+ am / is / are.
No, 主语+ am / is / are not.
特殊疑问句举例:
What are you doing now?
Who is flying a kite there?
注意：
go, come, leave, arrive, return, die等动词的现在进行时可表将来, 主要表示最近按计划或安排要发生的 动作, 如I’m?leaving?tomorrow.。?用法：将来会出现或发生的动作。
常用时间状语：this evening, tomorrow, next month, in a few minutes, at the end of this term
结构:
1. will / shall+动原
2. am / is / are going to+动词原型
3. am / is / are (about)+动词不定式
4. am / is / are + coming等现在分词一般将来时否定构成：will / shall not… am / is / are not… 特殊疑问句举例:
What will you do tomorrow? When are we going to have a class meeting? 备注：在if条件或as soon as等时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 以work为例: will / shall work am / is / are going to work am / is / are (about) to work am / is / are coming / leaving…用法：过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作。 常用时间状语：yesterday, last night, two days ago, in 2000, at that time, before liberation，when 等引导的含过去时的句子。 结构：动词过去时（--ed）
worked / used to work
否定构成：didn’t+动原
didn’t work used not (didn’t use) to work一般过去时一般疑问句构成及简答举例：
Did+主语+动原+其它？ 特殊疑问句举例：
What did he do yesterday?
When did he get up this morning?
备注：
He has opened the door. (表示过去“开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着)
He opened the door. (不能确定门现在是否开着) 用法:
1、发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作，强调对现在的影响.
2、从过去一直延续到现在的动作 常用时间状语：already, just, never, before, recently, in the past few years, ever, so far, since+过去的点时间, for+段时间 结构：have / has+过去分词(--ed) have / has worked
否定构成：have / has not+过去分词 现在完成时一般疑问句构成：
Have / Has+主语+过去分词…?
特殊疑问句举例：
What have you done recently?
How long has he lived in Beijing?
备注：
暂时性动词不能与for…, since…, How long …等表示段时间 的短语同时使用。过去进行时用法：过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作。
常用时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time, at ten o’clock yesterday或when引导的从句。
动词构成： was / were+现在分词(--ing)
以work为例：was / were working
否定构成： was / were not + 现在分词一般疑问句构成及简答举例: Was / Were+主语+现在分词+其它？ Yes, I was No, I wasn’t
特殊疑问句举例：
What were you dong at this time yesterday?
Where was he standing when the teacher came in? Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.Answers:
1. planning 2. went
3. got up 4. love
5. do 6. played
7. have1A woman (1) ________ (come) home to find her husband in the kitchen. He (2) _____________ (shake) wildly from side to side. Then the woman (3) ________ (notice) that he (4) _______________ (stand) with one hand on the cooker! Naturally, she thought her husband (5) _____________ (touch) the electricity. came was shaking noticed was standing was touching Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.2To pull him away from the cooker, she (6) ________ (hit) his arm with a piece of wood “What did you do that for?” he cried in pain. “I was (7) ______________ (make) some tea, and (8) ___________ (dance) to rock music on my MP3 player!”making (was)dancing hitPractice( ) 1.The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things _____.
A. has broken into; has been stolen
B. had broken into; had been stolen
C. has been broken into; stolen
D. had been broken into; stolen( ) 2.Tom didn't go to hear the singer because he _____ him.
A. heard B. would hear
C. has heard D. had heardDD( ) 3.---Why didn't you come to the party?
---I ____ to come, but one of my friends came to see me just then.
A. wanted B. was wanting
C. had wanted D. had been wanted( ) 4. Sorry, I've eaten up the food. I ____ that he would be back.
A. don’t think B. wasn’t thinking
C. hadn’t thought D. didn’t thinkCC( ) 5. --- I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
--- Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.
A. have been B. had been
C. was D. will be( ) 6. Shirley ___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.
A. has written B. wrote
C. had written D. was writingAD( ) 8.When we got to his home, we learned he ___ for almost an hour.
A. went B. had gone
C. had been away D. has goneC( ) 7.---Can I join the club, Dad?
---You can when you ___ a bit older.
A. get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have gotA( ) 10. I don’t think Jim saw me; he ___ at the sky.
A. just stared B. was just staring
C. has just stared D. had just staredB( ) 9. ---Do you know when she ___?
---No, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ___.
A. will come; comes
B. comes; will come
C. will come; will come
D. comes; comesA( ) 12.The price ___, but I doubt whether it will remain so.
A. went down B. will go down
C. has gone down D. was going downC( ) 11.---Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
---I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had B. would
C. was going to D. didC( ) 14. ---Did you meet John here at the university?
--- No, we ___ when I started college.
A. have already met B. already met
C. would meet D. had already metD( ) 13.--- Can I help you, sir?
--- Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ___.
A. didn’t work B. won’t work
C. can’t work D. doesn’t workD( ) 16.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ office soon.
A. leaves B. would leave
C. left D. had leftB( ) 15.The reporter said the UFO ____ east to west when he saw it.
A. traveled
B. was traveling
C. had been traveling
D. was to travelB( ) 18.---Hey, look where you are going!
---Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _____.
A. I’m not noticing
B. I wasn’t noticing
C. I haven’t notice
D. I don’t noticeB( ) 17.When I got to the cinema, the film ____ for five minutes.
A. had began B. was on
C. has begun D. had been on D( ) 20.The last time I ___ Jane, she ___ cotton in the fields.
A. had seen; was picking
B. saw; picked
C. had seen; picked
D. saw; was pickingD( ) 19.Class ___ by the time I ____ there, so I took a seat in the back.
A. has begun, get
B. had begun, got
C. began, got
D. begins, getB链接中考( )1. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time. (2011河南省)
A. swim B. swam
C. will swim D. was swimmingD( )2. Don't make so much noise. The children _______ an English lesson. (2011黑龙江绥化市)
A. have B. are having C. were havingB( )3. So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government. (2011四川资阳)
A. build B. are built C. will build D. have been builtD( )4. I was very angry with John — he just _____ when I spoke to him. (2011江苏徐州)
A. isn’t listening B. hasn’t listened
C. didn’t listen D. wasn’t listeningD( )5. — Are you going to the bank, Laura?
—No, I _____ to the bank already. (2011江苏徐州)
A. have been B. have gone
C. am going D. had beenA( ) 6. My grandmother _____ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. (2011天津)
A. sees B. can see
C. will see D. has seenD( ) 7.The meeting ____ by the time I got there yesterday. (2011乌鲁木齐)
A. was on B. has been on
C. had begun D. has begunC( ) 8.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?
—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon. (2011广西柳州)
A. have found B. will find C. foundC( )9. I met a good friend of mine while I ___ on the street. (2011梧州)
A. walks B. walk
C. was walking D. am walkingC( )10. The computer is broken. ＿＿ it＿＿ today? （2011沈阳）
A. Will; repair B. Has; repaired
C. Will; be repaired D. Has; been repairedC( )11. It ____ hard outside. You have to stay at home. （2011四川德阳）
A. rain B. is raining C. rainedB( ) 12. －I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
－Oh, we _____ some running in the park. (2012山东日照)
A. are doing B. were doing
C. have done D. didBA( ) 14. — What did the teacher say just now?
— Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I out of the window. (2012湖北省荆州市)
A. look B. looked
C. am looking D. was lookingD( )13. —Jimmy isn’t here. Where is he?
—He hurt his arm on the playground just now. He ______ to the school doctor’s. (2012湖南省岳阳)
A. has gone B. has been C. goesC( ) 16.— What did you do yesterday evening, Gina?
— I _______ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema. (2012浙江温州)
A. watch B. watched
C. am watching D. will watch B( ) 15. Summer holiday is coming. Li Lei with his father _____ to go to Shanghai. (2012黑龙江黑河市)
A. wan B. will want C. wants( ) 17. —Ssh, be quiet! The baby ______ in the next room.
—Oh, sorry. (2012浙江衢州)
A. sleeps B. slept
C. is sleeping D. was sleepingC( ) 18. —Where were you last Saturday?
—I _______ in the Capital Museum. (2012北京)
A. am B. will be
C. was D. have beenC( ) 19. —May I speak to the headmaster?
—He ____ a meeting now. Can I take a message? (2012北京)
A. is having B. had C. has D. will haveA( ) 20. --Let's discuss the plan, shall we?
--Not now. I _____ to an interview. (2012安徽省)
A. go B. went
C. am going D. was goingC( ) 21. The astronaut is so tired that he ______ for eleven hours. (2013山东青岛)
A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep
C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleepA( ) 22. Though he ____ the book three times, he hopes to read is again. (2013四川内江)
A. read B. reads
C. has read D. would readC( ) 23. —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?
—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I _____ a football match. (2013 浙江衢州)
A. was watching B. am watching
C. would watch D. will watchA( ) 24. Look, so many passengers ____ with their smart phones on the underground.(2013 上海)
A. played B. will play
C. are playing D. have playedC( ) 25. --- You look very nice in your new dress today.
--- Oh, really? I ______ it when it was on sale. (2013广东广州)
A. buy B. bought
C. have bought D. will buy B( ) 26. Has your friend completed his design? —Not yet. He _______ on it last night. (2014扬州)
A. worked B. has worked
C. is working D. was workingD( ) 27. —What do you often do at weekends? —I often _______ my grandparents. (2014北京)
A. visit B. visited
C. have visited D. will visitA( ) 28.He _____ in this factory for 20 years already. (2014北京)
A. will work B. works
C. has worked D. is workingC( ) 29. Beijing and Zhangjiakou ______ applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in 2013. (2014连云港)
begin B. began
C. have begun D. had begunB( ) 30. Little Tom _______ computer games when his mother got home. (2014长沙)
A. is playing
B. plays
C. was playingCPracticeⅠ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。? 1. My brother isn't at home right now. He __________ (go) to Beijing. He ___________ (be) there many times. He _________ (not be) back until next week.? 2.When I got home, my mother _________ (go) out for a walk.? 3.He___________ (finish)his composition just now.has gonehas beenwon't behad gone finished 4. By the end of next month, all our lessons ______________ (finish).? 5. ______she _____ (do) morning exercises every day?will be finished Does do 6. In the past few years, another bridge _____________ (build) over the Changjiang River.?
7.She________________ (watch) TV while she ______________ (wash) her clothes.?has been built watched / was watchingwas washing8. He said he___________ (give) her the present as soon as she ________ (come) back.?
9. Listen! Someone____________ (sing) in the next room.?
10. Our teacher told us the earth _______ (go) around the sun.? would give came is singing goes Ⅱ. 单项选择
( ) 1. Sorry, I ____ to help you at ten. I was busy at the moment.? A. won't come B. can't come? C. didn't come D. shouldn't come?
( ) 2. He_______this pen for five years. He ______ it in 1997.?
A. has bought, bought. B. bought, bought? C. has kept, has bought D. has had, bought?CD( ) 3. She _________ apples in her garden when I _________ to see her yesterday.? A. picked, went B. was picking, went? C. picked, was going D. was picking, was going?
( ) 4. I don 't know if my friend _________. If he _________, I'll let you know. A. comes, comes B. comes, will come? C. will come, comes D. will come, will co?BC( ) 5. John said he_________ supper. He was quite full.? A. had had B. was haring? C. had D. has eaten( ) 6. There _________ two meetings tomorrow afternoon.? A. are going to be B. are going to have C. is going to be D. will have?AA( ) 7. It______3 years since I ______ to No.1 Middle School.? A. is, come B. is, have come C. was, came D. is, came?
( ) 8. Father ________ when I _______ yesterday morning.? A. still slept, got up? B. was still sleeping, got up? C. is sleeping, got up? D. sleeps, get up?DB( ) 9. Kate _________ to bed until her mother _________ back.?
A. won't go, come B. hadn't gone came? C. went, came D. didn't go, came?
( ) 10. His brother _________ from home for a long time.? A. has left B. has been away C. left D. will leave? DB( ) 11. It _______ 7 hours to go to Nanjing by train. A. takes B. is taking? C. has taken D. took?
( ) 12. — How much do you want?? — I think ten dollars_________ enough.? A. is B. are? C. has been D. have be ( ) 13. There'll be an important talk tomorrow morning. _________ on time.? A. Do come B. Don't come? C. Do to come D. Not to come?AAA( )14. Though we tried our best, we ______ at last.? A. won B. beat C. were won D. were beaten?
( ) 15.Why do you keep _______ these new words?? A. forget B. forgetting? C. to forget D. forgot? DB
