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人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
SectionA 3a-3c
阅读精品课
1.学习本课新词汇: noise, policeman, wolf, laboratory, coat, sleepy, each other, have fun, too much
掌握句型：My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun.
They think it might be the wind.
There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
2.通过阅读关于小镇怪声的文章，通过略读，能准确概括3a全文和各段落的大意；通过细读梳理文章脉络并借助3a图片,能有效获取阅读信息，归纳主题。学习掌握情态动词must, might, could 和can’t与现在进行时的连用。
3.借助思维导图复述3a，传播正能量；面对身边暂时不可解释的现象，根据已有证据进行合理推测。不信谣，不传谣。
学习目标
Can you guess what this sound might be
It ________ the sound of running water.
must be
It ________ the sound of wind.
can’t be
Listen and guess
Can you guess what this sound might be
It __________ the sound of a dog.
may not be
It ________ the sound of a wolf.
might be
Look and make inferences.
The English book _____ be his,
because ___________________ .
must
it has his name on it
The glasses ___________ be his,
because ______________________ .
he always wears glasses
could/ might
The football _____ be his,
because __________________________ .
he doesn’t like playing football
can’t
Can you guess what it is in the picture
It could be ______________.
It also might be _______________.
a beautiful face
three birds
flying
Can this T-shirt be John’s
It _________ John’s.
John
Because it’s much
too small for him.
can’t be
New words
happening
n. 事件；发生的事情(常指不寻常的
noise
n. 声音；噪音
policeman
n. (pl. policemen)男警察
wolf
n. 狼
uneasy
adj. 担心的；不安的
同义词worried / nervous
Read the article and decide
which might be the best title.
3a
A. A Small and Quiet Town
B. Strange Happenings in My Town
C. Animals in Our Neighborhood
Reading tips: Look through the passage quickly to find the main idea without having to read every word.
n. 事件;
意外事件
安静的小镇
发生在我镇的奇事
我们社区的动物
3a
Read the article again quickly and
match the main idea with each para.
Reading tips: Look through the passage quickly to find the main ideas of each para. without having to read every word.
Para.1 People’s idea about
the strange noise.
Para.2 The writer’s opinion
about the noise.
Para.3 Something unusual is
happening in our town.
Read the Para 1 and fill in the table.
people What they hear/find What they think
Victor
Victor’s wife
The policemen
strange noise
strange noise
nothing strange
It must be teenagers having fun.
It could be an animal.
It might be the wind.
奇怪的/陌生的噪音
风
妻子
警察
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other.
It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, “Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don’t think so!”
nearly
彼此认识
used to do sth.
不寻常的事
接受。。。的采访
奇怪的声音
可能是
一定是
现在分词作定语
报警
可能是
Read para.2 carefully and finish the mind-map.
What do Helen and the woman think of the noises
might be _____.
can’t be _____.
then
why
couldn’t see __________________.
might be ______________.
can’t be _____.
why
why
something running away.
too __ to be _____.
at first
Helen
One woman
a dog
a bear or a wolf
a dog or anything else
big
a dog
a dog
a dog
Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog, or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be ” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”
隔壁邻居
别的东西
不可能是
跑开
Read para.3 carefully and answer the questions.
What does the word “uneasy” mean
A: relaxing B: nervous C: upset D: enjoyable
What does the word “that” refer to
What is the writer’s opinion on the noises
This animal or person will simply go away
Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
感到心神不安
一定有
There be sb./sth. doing….
We don’t know.
have one’s own idea
simple-simply
leave
go away
walk away
run away
fly away
声音制造者
have fun doing sth.
create fear 制造恐慌
Fill in the blanks.
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It _________ very quiet. However, these days, something unusual ___________ in our town. Victor’s wife thinks that it _________ an animal, but Victor and his friends think it ________ teenagers having fun. The policemen think it _________ the wind. Helen thought it ___________ a dog at first, but she changes her mind later. One woman in the area thinks it’s ______ big ___ be a dog. She thinks that _______ it was a bear or a wolf. The writer thinks the ___________ is having too much fun _________ fear in the neighborhood.
used to be
is happening
could be
must be
might be
might be
too
to
maybe
noise-maker
creating
1. Can you find out the sentences
making inferences in the passage
2.Read the article and find
words to match the meanings.
nervous or worried ____________
young people _________________
person in the next house_________
area where people live __________
animal like a very large dog______
person who makes noise_________
uneasy
teenagers
neighbor
neighborhood
wolf
noise-maker
3b
Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.
3c
Who gave opinions What are the opinions
Victor’s wife She thinks that it could be an animal.
Victor and his friends
The policeman
Helen
One woman in the area
The writer himself
They think it must be teenagers having fun.
They think it might be the wind.
She thought it might be a dog.
She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.
He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
Complete the mind-map and Retell the story.
Different opinions
Something unusual
Strange Happenings in My Town
used to be _______
must be something visiting the homes
now: feeling _______
Victor’s wife: __________
Victor and friends:___________________
the policemen: _________
Helen: at first, might be a dog, _____________ one woman, ______________
the writer: ______________________________
uneasy
quiet
an animal
teenagers having fun
the wind
can’t be a dog
a bear or a wolf
having too much fun creating fear
Language points
1、It used to be very quiet.
used to do sth. 曾经，过去常常（现在不做了）
be used to do sth. =be used for doing sth.， 被用来做……
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做……
辨析used to do sth. ，be used to do sth. 和be used to doing sth.
e.g. I used to study in this school.我曾经在这个学校学习。
Our parents are used to living in the village.
我们的父母习惯了居住在山村。
This box is used for storing toys. = This box is used to store toys.
这个箱子是被用来储存玩具的。
2、 However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.
构成：不定代词+形容词
（定语后置）
e.g. something important 一些重要的事情
something interesting 一些有趣的事
un- 表示否定
usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的
反义词
happy 快乐的 unhappy 不快乐的
lucky 幸运的 unlucky 不幸的
friendly 友好的 unfriendly 不友好的
easy 轻松的 uneasy 不安的
3、One woman in the area saw something running away.
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 （强调发生的整个过程）
类似短语：
一感 feel 二听 listen to, hear 三看 watch, notice, see
e.g. I see mom cooking in the kitchen.我看见妈妈正在厨房做饭。
Lucy said she saw me do the housework.露西说她看见我做家务了。
1. 我看见他昨天正在花园里干活。
2. 昨天我看见一个小偷偷一个钱包。
3. 我经常看见他在办公室里帮助别人。
4. 我看见他走出了商店。
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.
I saw a thief stealing a wallet yesterday.
I often see him help others in the office.
I saw him walk out of the shop.
4、The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。
=have a good time doing sth.
=enjoy doing sth.
e.g. I have fun flying kites.我享受放风筝的乐趣。
5、There must be something visiting the homes.
There must be +主语+ doing sth. 该句型表示对现在情况的肯定推测，意为“一 定有…...正在做某事”。
Look! The light in the office is still on.
There must be someone working now.
瞧！办公室的灯仍然亮着。现在肯定是还有人在那里加班。
6、 happen 不及物动词，意为“发生”，没有被动语态。
常用结构
(1) sth. + happen+地点/时间”表示“某地/ 某时生了某事”。
The story happened in 2013.这个故事发生在2013年。
(2) sth. + happen + to do 表示 “某人出了某事(通常是不好的事)”。
A car accident happened to her this morning
今天上午她发生了车祸。
(3) “sb.+happen+to do sth”表示“某人碰巧 做某事”。
I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday.
昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。
(4) “It happens/happened that …”表示“碰巧 或恰巧发生……”。
It happened that I didn’t go to work that day.碰巧那天我没上班.
(1) There must be ... 一定有……，表示对现在情况的肯定推测。
7、There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it 一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅，但会是什么呢
e.g. There must be something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t
work. 我的电脑一定出了毛病。它不运行了。
(2) There be sb./sth. doing sth. 表示“有某人/某物正在做某事”。
e.g. There is a man fishing by the lake.
有一个人正在湖边钓鱼。
There are some boys playing basketball over there.
那边有一些男孩正在打篮球。
noise 意为“声音；噪音”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。其形容词为 noisy，意为“吵闹的；嘈杂的”。make a noise 意为“发出噪音”。
8、Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.每天夜晚我们都听到窗外奇怪的响声。
e.g. Don’t make any noise. The children are sleeping.
别吵闹，孩子们正在睡觉呢。
Who’s making those strange noises
谁在发出那些奇怪的声音
noise、sound 与 voice
辨析
noise 指听起来令人不舒服的“噪音”
sound 指自然界的一切“声音”
voice 指因声带振动发出的“说话声；嗓音”
e.g. There was a loud noise outside the classroom. The physics
teacher had to raise his voice, “Light travels much faster than
sound.” 教室外面一片嘈杂声，物理老师只得提高了嗓音
说：“光的传播速度比声音快得多。”
I. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。
1. 和克莱尔一起工作塔拉总是感到不安。
Tara always _______ ________ about working with Claire.
2. 刚才萨莉没有和我们说再见就走开了。
Sally _______ ________ without saying goodbye to us just now.
3. 当你在地板上走路时试着不要发出噪音。
Try not to ______ _____ _____ when you walk on the floor.
make a noise
feels uneasy
went away
4. 我的隔壁邻居总是开派对到半夜。
My _________ __________ always holds parties till midnight.
5. 昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢足球。
These children _______ ______ ________ football yesterday afternoon.
6.房间里一定有一个孩子正在哭。
______________ a child ______ in the room.
next-door neighbor
had fun playing
There must be
crying
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思及括号内所给提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 一定有一个孩子在房间里哭。 (There must be ...)
2. 教室里的男孩不可能是Tom。 (can’t)
3. 我们学英语很开心。 (have fun)
4. 司机一定要考虑到安全。 (think of)
5. 起初，Judy不习惯乘公共汽车去上班。 (at first)
There must be a child / kid crying in the room.
The boy in the classroom can’t be Tom.
We have fun learning / studying English.
A driver / Drivers must think of safety.
At first, Judy wasn’t used to going to work by bus / taking the bus to work.
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Retell the article in 3a.
3. Preview Grammar Focus on page 60.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
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