人教新版八年级上册 Unit 7 will people have robots Section A1a-2d 同步练习卷(含解析)

文档属性

名称 人教新版八年级上册 Unit 7 will people have robots Section A1a-2d 同步练习卷(含解析)
格式 doc
文件大小 49.6KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-11-14 17:53:04

图片预览

文档简介

人教新版八年级上册《Unit 7 Will people have robots?(Section A 1a-2d)》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.﹣Look!What's that moving high up in ___________ sky?
﹣It must be ___________ plane.(  )
A.a;the B.the;/ C.the;a D./;a
2.Though they ________ about everything in life,Frank and Alison became good friends.(  )
A.reported B.laughed C.discussed D.disagreed
3.﹣ do you think your dream will come true?
﹣In about two years.(  )
A.How many B.How often C.How soon D.How far
4.Now,I live ________ an apartment.I'll live ________ a space station in the future.(  )
A.in;on B.at;in C.on;at D.at;on
5.﹣﹣﹣How can I keep my teeth healthy?
﹣﹣﹣Eat ____ sugar and ______ vegetables,and brush your teeth three times a day.(  )
A.fewer,less B.less,more
C.more,fewer D.more,less
6.My father always tries to face any when we meet things.(  )
A.danger;dangerous
B.danger;danger
C.dangerous;dangerous
D.dangerous;danger
7.It's polite the old.We should learn from you.(  )
A.of you to help B.for you to help
C.of you helping D.for you helping
8._______do you think the TVs in the future _______?(  )
A.How;will be B.What;are
C.What;will be D.How;is
二、完形填空
Dear Anthony,
How are you?In your last e﹣mail you asked me about my plans for the future Well,I(9)   senior high school first,of course,and then I think I will go to university and study to be a doctor.I want to do my (10)   to help sick people.I know there'll be a lot to do before I become a doctor.My dream is to find a treatment for cancer (癌症).I know it may be impossible to find a cure (治疗方法),but maybe I will find a way to help people with cancer (11)   better lives.
After I become a successful doctor,I hope to find and marry (与……结婚) a smart woman.I hope we will have a beautiful life together,with two or three children.If (12)   ,I will build a big house in the countryside.I will make the house (13)   so my parents can live there with us when they are old. (14)   the week,my wife and I will drive to the city to work.
Doctors usually work very hard,so I will (15)   need to relax on vacation.I love to travel,so I think my family and I will travel to different countries around the world.(16)   when I am old,I will just stay at home and have a big garden.I'd (17)   to grow a lot of vegetables and have a yard full of flowers.
Do my plans (18)   crazy to you?What are your dreams?Please write soon and tell me about your future hopes and dreams.
Yours,
David
(9) A.will finish B.go to C.will leave D.entered
(10) A.job B.best C.part D.favor
(11) A.make B.change C.carry D.live
(12) A.I wish B.I like C.possible D.only
(13) A.enough big B.big enough C.by myself D.more beautiful
(14) A.During B.For C.As for D.At
(15) A.maybe B.possible C.probably D.usually
(16) A.So B.Though C.If D.But
(17) A.hope B.love C.want D.need
(18) A.sound B.heard C.read D.look
三、补全对话
19.A:Hello,everyone!Today we're going to talk about things in the future.I want to listen to your predictions.
B:Well,Miss Green,I think students won't go to school in 50 years.
A:(1)   
B:They'll study on computers at home.
A:Good.There will be more free time for students to do what they want.(2)   Do you think so?
B:(3)   There will be more and more robots working for people.
A:Oh,that would be nice. (4)   
B:They'll fly rockets to work or travel.
A:Sounds interesting!Tell me what your prediction is?
B:(5)   Everything will be free.
A:Great!You give us a wonderful future world!
A.Yes,I think so.
B.I think every family will have robots.
C.Where will they study?
D.I think people won't need money.
E.Where do you come from?
F.I don't think so.
G.How will people go to work or travel?
四、选词填空
20.
her;stomach;imagine;passenger;fair
(1)Luckily,the     on the bus were not hurt in the accident.
(2)Mr.Smith has a    ,so he can't come to the meeting.
(3)Lucy is old enough to look after    .
(4)Let's     what life will be life in the future.
(5)Doing chores can help children understand the idea of    .
五、单词拼写
21.She wrote her name and address on the    (纸).
22.There will be less    (污染)in 100 years.
23.The a     who got to the moon first is an American.
24.The school will be closed on Monday because it's a h    .
六、完成句子
25.我认为每个家庭都将有一个机器人。
I think every home             .
26.我们每天阅读和回复微信信息花费太多的时间.这样对我们的眼睛不好.
It    us too much time       and answer the We Chat information everyday.It's bad for our eyes.
27.我们应该保护野生动物,因为它们中有些现在正处于极大的危险之中.
We should protect wild animals,because some of them are          now.
28.你是否做得好取决于你的学习习惯.
Whether or not you can do this well    your learning habits.
人教新版八年级上册《Unit 7 Will people have robots?(Section A 1a-2d)》2023年同步练习卷(1)
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.【解答】答案:C in the sky﹣在空中,是一个固定短语,所以第一个空用the;在第一次提到一个人或事物是用a/an,这里"飞机"第一次提到,因为plane是以辅音音素/p/开头,所以用a.故选C。
2.【解答】根据句意:尽管弗兰克和艾莉森对生活中的一切都意见不一致,但他们成了好朋友.结合选项,A.报道 B.大笑 C.讨论 D.不同意,选项D符合题意.
故选:D.
3.【解答】How many多少,修饰可数名词复数;How often多久,对频率提问;How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答;How far多远,对距离提问。根据In about two years"大约两年后"可知,对in+段时间提问用How soon。
故选:C。
4.【解答】答案:A
根据题意"现在,我住在一个公寓里,将来我将住在太空站",在公寓里用介词in,在空间站用介词on,结合选项,in在里面;on在上面;at在…,故选A.
5.【解答】less是little的比较级,修饰不可数名词,fewer是few的比较级,修饰可数名词,more是many和much的比较级,修饰可数或不可数名词;再根据句意"我怎样才能保持牙齿健康?少吃糖,多吃蔬菜,每天刷牙三次"可知,前空要用"less",后空要用"more",其它选项语意不通,也不符合语法.
故选:B.
6.【解答】答案:A.考查名词.句意"当我们遇到危险的事情时,我父亲总是尽力去面对任何危险.".第一个空,any任何的,修饰不可数名词danger危险.第二个空,用形容词dangerous危险的,修饰名词things事情.
故选:A.
7.【解答】It's+形容词 for/of sb to do sth.某人做某事是……的,for句型中的形容词修饰事情。of句型中的形容词修饰人的性格、品质等。根据句意:你帮助老人是有礼貌的。我们应该向你学习。可知polite是人的品质。
故选:A。
8.【解答】how如何;what什么;根据"in the future"可知,句子用一般将来时,因此动词用will be;再结合"will be"可知,此处问电视在未来会是什么样的,第一个空格选What。
故选:C。
二、完形填空
【解答】(9)A 动词辨析。A将完成,B去,C要离开,D进入,根据后面and then I think I will go to university 然后我想我会上大学,可知时态是一般将来时,前面应该是将高中毕业,故答案是A。
(10)B 名词辨析。A工作,B最好的,C部分,D欢心,赞成,根据try one's best to do sth尽力做某事,是固定短语,故答案是B。
(11)D 动词辨析。A使,B改变,C携带,D居住,生活,根据but maybe I will find a way to help people with cancer (3)better lives.但也许我会找到一种方法来帮助癌症患者过上更好的生活,故答案是D。
(12)C 形容词辨析。A我希望,B我喜欢,C可能的,D只,仅仅,根据后面I will build a big house in the countryside我将在乡下建一座大房子。应该是如果可能的话,故答案是C。
(13)B 短语辨析。A错误,B足够大,C我自己,D更漂亮的,根据后面so my parents can live there with us when they are old.所以我的父母可以在他们年老的时候和我们住在一起。应该是房间足够大,故答案是B。
(14)A 介词辨析。A在...期间,B为,C由于,D在,根据上文说住在农村,这里应该是在这一周里,我和妻子将开车去城里上班,故答案是A。
(15)C 副词辨析。A可能,B可能的,C可能地,D通常,根据上句Doctors usually work very hard,医生通常工作很努力,应该是医生通常工作很努力,所以我可能需要在假期放松一下。修饰动词要用副词,故答案是C。
(16)D 连词辨析。A所以,B虽然,C如果,D但是,根据上下句:我喜欢旅游,所以我想我的家人和我会去世界各地的不同国家旅游。(8)当我老了,我会呆在家里,有一个大花园。表转折,故答案是D。
(17)B 动词辨析。A希望,B爱,C想,D需要,根据I'd love to我很乐意,是固定用法,故答案是B。
(18)A 动词辨析。A听起来,B听见,C读,D看,根据Do my plans (10)crazy to you?应该是你觉得我的计划听起来疯狂吗?故答案是A。
三、补全对话
19.【解答】细节推理题
(1)C.根据上文"I think students won't go to school in 50 years"可知,B认为,50年后学生就不用去学校上学了.积据下文"They'll study on computer at home"可知,B回答,他们会在家通过计算机学习.由此可知这里是"在哪里学习"之类的意思.故选C.
(2)B.根据下文"There will be more and more robots working for people."可知,这里是预测将来每个家庭都会有机器人.故选B.
(3)A.根据下文"There will be more and more robots working for people."可知,将会有越来越多的机器人帮人工作.由此可知B同意上面关于机器人的预测.故选A.
(4)G.根据下文"They'll fly rockets to work or travel." 可知,这里应该是:人们怎样上班或旅行?故选G.
(5)D.根据下文" Everything will be fee." 可知,一切将会免费,因此人们不再需要钱.故选D.
四、选词填空
20.【解答】(1)考查可数名词复数。句意:幸运的是,公共汽车上的乘客在事故中没有受伤。根据句意判断是乘客没有受伤,用可数名词复数表示数量。故答案为passengers。
(2)考查名词。句意:史密斯先生肚子疼,所以他不能来开会了。a后跟可数名词单数,have a stomachache为短语。故答案为stomachache。
(3)考查反身代词。句意:露西已经长大了,可以照顾自己了。用反身代词表示自己。故答案为herself。
(4)考查动词原形。句意:让我们想象一下未来的生活。根据what life will be life in the future可知未来的生活是什么样子,判断来想象一下,let后跟动词原形。故答案为imagine。
(5)考查名词。句意:做家务可以帮助孩子理解公平的理念。of后跟名词,表示……的。故答案为fairness。
五、单词拼写
21.【解答】纸 paper,不可数名词,作介词on的宾语。
故答案为:paper。
22.【解答】污染.英语表达是pollution.这里是不可数名词.
故答案为pollution.
23.【解答】根据who got to the moon first 结合首写字母可知空格处填 astronaut宇航员;根据is an American可知用单数。
故答案是astronaut
24.【解答】根据句意及首字母h,考查holiday,假期,a后面跟单数形式。
故填holiday。
六、完成句子
25.【解答】根据题干,可知考查:have a robot有一个机器人。由句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为 will have a robot。
26.【解答】It takes sb some time to do sth某人花了一些时间做某事,固定句型。句子是一般现在时,主语是it第三人称单数。
故答案为takes to read。
27.【解答】处于极大的危险之中,英语表达是in great danger,固定短语。
故答案为in great danger。
28.【解答】depend on 取决于,根据句意用一般现在时,主语从句作主语,谓语动词用三人称单数形式depends.
故答案是depends on