人教新版八年级上册《Unit 8 How do people make a banana milk shake?(Section A)》2023年同步练习卷
一、任务型阅读
1.阅读下面短文,回答问题。
China is known as a great old country with the history of more than five thousand years.When foreigners talk about China,they first think about Chinese food.The food in different areas has different flavors.Chinese food is conquering the world.
There are many kinds of food in China.They're Cantonese food,Sichuan food,Shanghai food,Hunan food and so on.Generally speaking,Cantonese food is a bit light,Sichuan food is very hot,Shanghai food is rather oily,and Hunan dishes are very spicy,having a strong and hot taste.
Friedbean paste noodles,PEKING DUCK,Mapo beancurd,beef hot pot,steamed fish,sweet and sour pork ribs,spring roll and many other Chinese dishes are very delicious.In the north of China ,people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings.In the south of China,people eat a lot of rice and seafood.
Festival food is made during the Chinese festivals,such as sweet rice cake and Turnip Pastry in Lunar New Year,Zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival,Moon Cake in Mid﹣Autumn Festival,etc.
Chinese food is good in color,flavor and taste.So it is very popular with many people in the world.
(1)Does the food in different areas of China have the same flavor?
(2)How many kinds of Chinese food are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
(3)What do people in the north of China eat according to the passage?
(4)What food do Chinese people make in Dragon Boat Festival?
(5)Why is Chinese food very popular?
二、补全对话
2.A:I'm thirsty.Let's make a kiwi fruit(猕猴桃)milk shake.
B:(1) ?
A:Oh,first peel one kiwi fruit.
B:(2) ?
A:Then cut it up.
B:OK.
A:Now,put the kiwi fruit and two teaspoons of sugar into the blender.(3) .
B:Do we have enough milk?
A:(4) .Next,turn on the blender.Finally,pour the kiwi fruit milk shake into a glass and you can drink it.
B:(5)
三、选词填空
3.museum,thing,with,eat,unlucky,because,but,arrive,I,wonderful,dig,quite
Dear Simon,
I'm writing this from London.We (76) here on Tuesday,after staying in Madrid and Paris.London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe,but (77) it's also one of the most expensive places to stay.It's bigger than Paris and older than Sydney.You know I love history,and there are lots of great (78) here﹣in fact,I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world.The people in Madrid were (79) friendly.They were friendlier than London people,but it was more difficult to communicate (交流) (80) them because I didn't know their language.Paris was fantastic,of course,and I (81) the most delicious food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.
My aunt,who's English,says that British food is better than French food,(82) she's wrong (错误的) about that!
Tonight my aunt and uncle will take (83) to a show.It's a musical (音乐剧) called The Phantom of the Opera.They say it's the most (84) show in London.Of course I think it would be more exciting to see a pop concert (流行音乐会),but that would be the worst (85) in the world for my uncle and aunt.
We will fly home to Sydney in five days.See you then!
Yours,
Sheila.
四、短文填空
4.How to make a fruit salad
The next time you go to have a picnic,try bringing a fruit salad to share!How do you make a fruit salad?OK,I will have some tips (86)f you.
First,go to the market and find some fruit in season.Make sure it's(87)f .And you should use fruit of different colours to make it look as(88)g as it tastes.For (89)e ,if you mix red apples,green pears,purple grapes and orange oranges (90)t ,your fruit salad will look(91)c .Next,cut your fruit into small(92)p .Turn on the water and wash everything well.(93)F ,Put some yogurt (乳酪) into your salad and taste it.It's so easy,you hardly need any instruction to make this delicious food!But remember:prepare the fruit salad just (94)b you're going to eat it.Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you(95)l it in the air for some time.
五、句子排序
5.将下列句子按冰咖啡的制作程序排序(1 ﹣7)。
Iced Coffee
Put the coffee into the blender.
Turn it off after one minute.
Next add some vanilla ice cream.
Finally add some ice cubes and a straw.
Then turn on the blender.
First make some black coffee.
Pour the iced coffee into a tall glass.
六、翻译题
6.这是一种制作水果沙拉的方法。
7.洗衣服
8.接待;服务;提供
9.如果你吃不完这些食物,记得把他们带走。(eat up)
10.我的父母在为我们准备大量的食物和饮料.
人教新版八年级上册《Unit 8 How do people make a banana milk shake?(Section A)》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、任务型阅读
1.【解答】细节理解题
(1)(1)No,it doesn't.根据The food in different areas has different flavors.不同地区的食物有不同的味道。宿营答案是否定回答。故答案是No,it doesn't.
(2)Four.根据There are many kinds of food in China.They're Cantonese food,Sichuan food,Shanghai food,Hunan food and so on.在中国有很多种食物。有广东菜、四川菜、上海菜、湖南菜等等。可知,文章提到中国四种菜系。故答案是Four.
(3)Noodles and dumplings.根据In the north of China ,people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings.在中国北方,人们吃很多面条和饺子。故答案是Noodles and dumplings.
(4)Zongzi.根据Festival food is made during the Chinese festivals,such as sweet rice cake and Turnip Pastry in Lunar New Year,Zongzi in Dragon Boat Festival,Moon Cake in Mid﹣Autumn Festival,etc.节日食品是在中国的节日期间制作的,如农历新年的甜米糕、萝卜糕、端午节的粽子、中秋节的月饼等。可知,端午节吃粽子。故答案是Zongzi.
(5)Because Chinese food is good in color,flavor and taste.根据Chinese food is good in color,flavor and taste.So it is very popular with many people in the world.中国菜色香味俱全。所以它很受世界上许多人的欢迎。可知,中国菜很受欢迎是因为中国菜色香味俱全。故答案是Because Chinese food is good in color,flavor and taste.
二、补全对话
2.【解答】细节推理题
(1)How do you make that.根据下文Oh,first peel one kiwi fruit噢,首先削一个猕猴桃。可知应该询问方法How do you make that你要怎么做呢?故填:How do you make that
(2 )What do we do then.根据下文 Then cut it up然后把它切了。可知需进一步询问下一步What do we do then接下来做什么呢?故填)What do we do then
(3)Then,pour a glass of milk into the blender.根据下文Do we have enough milk?我们有足够的牛奶吗?可知需要加入牛奶Then,pour a glass of milk into the blender然后倒入一杯牛奶。故填:Then,pour a glass of milk into the blender
(4)Yes,we do.根据上文 Do we have enough milk?我们有足够的牛奶吗?可知需回答表肯定Yes,we do是的,我们有。故填:Yes,we do
(5)It must be delicious.根据上文Next,turn on the blender.Finally,pour the kiwi fruit milk shake into a glass and you can drink it接下来,启动搅拌机。最后,把猕猴桃奶昔倒入一个杯子后你就可以喝了。根据语境可知需对此表示肯定It must be delicious它一定很好喝。故填:It must be delicious
三、选词填空
3.【解答】76.arrived,本题考查动词.根据文中We..here on Tuesday,after staying in Madrid and Paris.句意:我们停留马德里和巴黎后,周二到达这里.可知句中缺少谓语动词.结合选项中动词只有arrive符合题意,考虑到伦敦的时间是在写信之前,要用一般过去时.故填:arrived.
77.unluckily,本题考查形容词.根据文中London is one of the most interesting cities in Europe,but…it's also one of the most expensive places to stay.句意:伦敦是欧洲最有趣的城市之一,但不幸的是,这也是最贵的地方之一.结合句子需要副词来做状语,结合选项有形容词unlucky的副词形式unluckily符合语境.故填:unluckily.
78.museums,本题考查名词.根据文中in fact,I think the British Museum is probably the best museum in the world.句意:事实上,我认为大英博物馆可能是世界上最好的博物馆.可知本句和博物馆museum相关,结合词a lot of许多,要用名词复数形式museums,故填:museums.
79.quite,本题考查副词.结合句意:在马德里的人们十分友好,可知要用副词修饰形容词friendly,结合选项可以用quite很、十分.故填:quite.
80.with,本题考查介词.根据文中but it was more difficult to communicate…them because I didn't know their language.句意:但比较难和他们交流,因为我不知道他们的语言.结合句意要用词组communicate with与…交流.故填:with.
81.ate,本题考查动词.根据文中and I…the most delicious food of my life in some of the Paris restaurants.句意:我在巴黎的一些餐馆吃了一生中最美味的食品.可知在饭店里吃了美味的食物.结合时态为一般过去时.动词eat要用过去式ate.故填:ate.
82.but,本题考查连词.根据文中My aunt,who's English,says that British food is better than French food,(82)1 she's wrong (错误的) about that!句意:我的阿姨她是英国人,她说英国的食物比法国食物好吃,但是她是错的!可知句子间存在转折关系,可以用but来连接,故填:but.
83.me,本题考查代词.根据文中Tonight my aunt and uncle will take…to a show.句意:今天晚上我的叔叔和阿姨将带我去看表演.可知要用代词I的宾格形式me,故填:me.
84.wonderful,本题考查形容词.根据文中They say it's the most…show in London.句意:他们说这(音乐剧)是在伦敦最精彩的.可知要用形容词wonderful来 修饰show表演.故填:wonderful.
85.thing.本题考查名词.根据文中but that would be the worst…in the world for my uncle and aunt.句意:但对我的叔叔和阿姨来说,这将是世界上最糟糕的事情了.结合句意可知要用名词thing事情,来表示"去看流行音乐会"这种想法,故填:thing.
四、短文填空
4.【解答】86.for,考查介词辨析,I will have some tips我这里有一些建议,用for给谁建议.
87.fresh,考查形容词辨析,find some fruit in season找到一些时令蔬果,在买水果时,一定要确保新鲜,填写fresh.
88.good,考查形容词辨析,it tastes尝起来,前面提到要买新鲜的,所以是尝起来不错,填写good.
89.example,考查名词辨析,if you mix red apples,green pears,purple grapes如果你将红苹果,绿色的梨,紫色的葡萄,由此可知是在举例说明哪些水果,固定搭配为for example表示比如.
90.together,考查副词辨析,you mix red apples,green pears此处提到mix,由此可知是混在一起,填写together.
91.colourful,考查形容词辨析,red apples,green pears,purple grapes and orange oranges红色的苹果,绿色的梨…由此可知是色彩鲜艳的,填写colourful.
92.pieces,考查名词辨析,cut your fruit切水果,由此可知是切成片,cut into pieces表示切片,填写pieces.
93.Finally,考查副词辨析,Put some yogurt (乳酪) into your salad and taste it放上一些乳酪,尝一下,既然是尝,应该是最后一步,首字母大写,填写Finally.
94.before,考查连词辨析,prepare the fruit salad准备你的水果沙拉,一般水果沙拉都是现吃现做,由此确定填写before,表示在吃之前做.
95.leave,考查动词辨析,Some of the fruit will quickly turn brown有些水果会变成棕色,我们知道,像苹果这样的水果放上一段时间就会变色,由此可知是放置一段时间,时态是一般现在时,用动词原形,填写leave.
五、句子排序
5.【解答】细节理解题。
(1)3.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,Put the coffee into the blender.放进搅拌机里,是第三个步骤。故填3。
(2)5.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,Turn it off after one minute.一分钟后关掉,是第五个步骤。故填5。
(3)2.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,Next add some vanilla ice cream.接下来加一些香草冰淇淋,是第二个步骤。故填2。
(4)7.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,Finally add some ice cubes and a straw.最后加些冰块,是第七个步骤。故填7。
(5)4.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,Then turn on the blender.再打开搅拌机,是第四个步骤。故填4。
(6)1.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,First make some black coffee.首先做一些黑咖啡,是第一个步骤。故填1。
(7)6.根据first首先可知接下来是Next;然后放进搅拌机里,再打开搅拌机,一分钟后关掉;再倒进杯子里,最后加些冰块,放上吸管。可知,Pour the iced coffee into a tall glass.把冰咖啡倒进一个高杯子里,是第六个步骤。故填6。
六、翻译题
6.【解答】这this,一种办法a way,制作make,水果沙拉fruit salad。要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is。
故答案为:This is a way to make a fruit salad.
7.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"洗衣服 ",其英语表达是" do some washing".
故答案为do some washing.
8.【解答】接待;服务;提供serve 动词
故答案为:serve.
9.【解答】根据汉语提示可知是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句是一般现在时态,remember to"记着去做某事";take it away"拿走它";if"如果",是连词;can't "不能";eat up the food"吃完这些食物",you"你",作从句主语。
故答案为:If you can't eat up the food,please remember to take it away。
10.【解答】我的父母my parents;准备prepare;大量的食物和饮料 a lot of food and drinks.根据句意要用现在进行时.
故答案为 My parents are preparing a lot of food and drinks for us.