高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit 4 Reading for Writing练习【配套新教材】
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1、The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_______.
A. not to do B. not to C. not do it D. do not do
2、_______ the coming talent competition, he has spent all his free time making preparation.
A. Win B. Winning C. Having won D. To win
3、—I'm going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ________ there
—No, but thank you all the same.
A. to be taken B. taking C. to take D. taken
4、Is the radio the one you would like ________
A. to have it repaired B. to have repaired
C. to have it repair D. have it repaired
5、You must remember ______ on the old professor in an hour.
A. to call B. calling C. having called D. to have called
6、Nearly half a million people are believed _________ their homes as a result of the disaster.
A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. having left
7、He hurried to the stadium without supper, ________the football match he had been longing to watch was cancelled.
A. only to be told B. only telling C. only to tell D. only told
8、—When did you move to our neighborhood
—Let me see. Oh, as I remember, so far I ____ here for as long as five weeks.
A. have moved B. moved C. lived D. have been
9、I told you ______ that car, and now look and see what has happened.
A. not buy B. not to buy C. don’t buy D. not buying
10、—Can the project be finished as planned
—Sure, _____ it completed in time, we'll work two more hours a day.
A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get
11、I can't help but ________very concerned.
A. feeling B. to feel C. feel D. felt
12、There are ten waiting rooms at the newly built station, ______in all 20000 people.
A. seating B. seated C. sitting D. to seating
13、He was lonely because he had no one ______ for help.
A. to turn B. turning to C. turned to D. to turn to
14、Who was the last ________ the classroom last night
A. leave B. left C. to leave D. to have left
15、He left without a word as if ________.
A. not returning B. not returned C. not to return D. to not return
16、They hurried to the airport, only ________ the film star had left.
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
17、—Do you have anything ______, Professor Smith
—No, thanks.
A. to type B. typing C. to be typed D. being typed
18、The building ____ in our school is for us teachers. Though there's noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.
A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built
参考答案
1、答案:B
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这个男孩想在街上骑自行车,但他妈妈告诉他不要这样做。分析句子结构,动词tell后接不定式作宾语补足语,其否定形式为:tell sb. not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,本题为省略形式,完整句为:The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him not to ride his bicycle in the street.故选B项。
2、答案:D
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了赢得即将到来的才艺比赛,他把所有的空闲时间都花在了准备上。分析句子结构可知win在句中应用非谓语动词形式,且本句中作目的状语应用不定式To win。故选D。
3、答案:A
解析:分析句子结构可知,横线处做代词"anything"的后置定语,根据句子的语境"有东西(将要在下周被)带到那儿"可知,应该用不定式作后置定语表"将来",从而排除B和D,不定式动作"take"的宾语为前面所修饰的代词"anything",但动作的执行者并不是主语“You”,因此应该用不定式的被动形式作后置定语,因此A项符合语境,故选A.
4、答案:B
解析:答案是B.本题考查非谓语动词;the one后面是以the one为先行词的定语从句,从句完整的表达是(that)you would like to have re paired,that代替the one 做have 的宾语,再用it出现了指代的重复,故答案是B.
5、答案:A
解析:根据句意可知这里是记住要做某事.remember to do表示"记住要做某事";remember doing表示"记得做过某事".根据题干中in an hour"一小时后"所可知事情还没有做。故选:A.
6、答案:C
解析:考查动词不定式的用法.It is believed that sb...可以和Sb be believed to do进行相互转换,所以横线上需要填不定式.to have left是to leave的完成时,表示动作已经发生.根据句意,人们已经离开家园.故选:C.
7、答案:A
解析:不定式结构"only to do sth/to be done"表示"意料之外的结果",分析句子结构可知,逗号之前为主句,逗号之后为状语,“我被告知……”,因此用不定式的被动形式,故填A.
8、答案:D
解析:考查现在完成时及延续性动词。句意:—你什么时候搬到我们街区的?—让我想想啊。哦,我记得到目前为止我已经来这里长达五周了。根据so far可知,谓语动词的时态应当用现在完成时;根据for as long as five weeks可知,谓语动词应当用延续性动词be而不能用短暂性动词move。故选D。
9、答案:B
解析:考查非调语动词。句意:我告诉过你不要买那辆车,现在你看发生了什么事情。分析句子,tell sb not to.do sth译为“告诉某人不要做某事”,是固定措配。故选B项。
10、答案:B
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:—工程能按时完工吗?—当然可以,为了及时竣工,我们每天都加班两小时。A.having got表示完成主动B.to get表示目的将来C.getting表示主动 D.get动词原形,根据句意“表示目的”因此用不定式形式,故B正确。
11、答案:C
解析:考查特殊句式.can't help but表示"不得不",后需接动词原形.C项正确。故选:C.
12、答案:A
解析:seat在此为及物动词,意思是“坐下,就座”,相当于to sit down,后面一般接人作宾语,例如:The old man seated himself by the fire.老人在炉旁坐下。in all 20000people意思是“总共容纳20 000人入座”。答案:A。
13、答案:D
解析:分析句子结构,可知空格后面是定语,主语和后面的定语构成逻辑上的主谓关系,同时定语和被其修饰的词,构成逻辑上的动宾关系.应该用动词不定式.turn to意思是“转向",turn to sb. for help意思是“求助于某人”.故选:D.
14、答案:C
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:昨晚谁是最后一个离开教室的,根据"the/first/second...last+(n.)+动词不定式"可知从C、D中选,D项表示动词不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前不符合此语境,故选:C.
15、答案:C
解析:考查不定式,动词不定式表示动作将要发生,由句意可知其回来动作还未发生,使用to return,其否定形式在前面加not.故选:C.
16、答案:B
解析:结合语境推测句意是“他们匆忙赶到机场,只是被告知那位电影明星已经离开了。”,设空处作补足语,其中不定式的逻辑主语They是不定式所表示的动作的承受者,所以不定式要用被动式.故选B。
17、答案:C
解析:
18、答案:D
解析:根据句意可知这个空是定语修饰the building,根据there's noise most of the day可知这个楼是正在被建造的.故选D.