中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 闯关练习-英语六年级上册陕旅版(三起)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单选题
1.I can clean _________. ( )
A.the window B. windows C.a windows
2.—What did you do yesterday ( )
—________
A.I like to do housework and wash the clothes.
B.I did the dishes and watered the flowers.
C.I would like to make the bed and cook the meal.
3.What ________ you ________ yesterday ( )
A.do; do B.did; did C.did; do
4.My father has some work to ______. ( )
A.doing B.do C.does
5.I didn’t __________ TV last night. ( )
A.watch B.watched C.watching
6.Tom _____ the violin last night. ( )
A.play B.plays C.played
7.Li Shan cooked breakfast by __________. ( )
A.she B.her C.herself
二、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
8.see a friend .
9.look after .
10.go away .
11.做家务 .
12.看表演 .
13.打比赛 .
三、用单词正确形式填空
14.She (do) her housework by (she) yesterday.
15.Li Shan often (wash) the clothes on Sunday.
16.There (be) a lot of water in the pool last night.
17.He (drink) a lot of milk last Monday.
18.Did you (make) the bed this morning
四、对划线部分提问
19.He went out to play with his friend. (就划线部分提问)
he with his friend
20.I watched a nice show last weekend. (对划线部分提问)
.
21.Li Shan did the dishes last Sunday. (就划线部分提问)
.
五、句子匹配
给下列句子选出恰当的答语。
A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.I did some housework. C. She went shopping. D.I often do the dishes. E. Yes, I am.
22.Are you helpful at home ( )
23.What do you often do ( )
24.What did you do last weekend ( )
25.What did your mother do yesterday ( )
26.My grandpa was ill. ( )
六、排序题
27.给下列句子排列正确的顺序。
( ) Yes, I am.
( ) Oh, you are a good child.
( ) What do you often do
( ) I often do the dishes.
( ) Are you helpful at home
( ) Thank you.
七、填内容补全对话/短文
Alice had a busy weekend. On Saturday, she went to the zoo and 28 a show. After she 29 30 from the zoo, she 31 a 32 . They 33 34 . On Sunday, she 35 36 and 37 a 38 .
八、阅读选择
Yesterday was the second Sunday in May. Li Shan got up early in the morning. She made the bed by herself and made breakfast for her mother. Her mother was so happy when she saw the bread, salad and milk on the table. After the meal, Li Shan did the dishes and cleaned the rooms. Then she wanted to go shopping. She said to her mother, “Happy 'Mother's Day, Mom! What would you like I will buy a gift for you.” “Nothing, dear. You gave me the best gift just now.”
39.—What day was yesterday ( )
—It was ________.
A.Saturday B.the second day in May C.Mother's Day
40.—Why did Li Shan get up early ( )
—Because ________.
A.she had to go shopping with her mother
B.she wanted to make breakfast for her mother
C.she wanted to say "Happy Mother's Day" to her mother
41.—What did they have for breakfast ( )
—They had ________ for breakfast.
A.eggs, bread and milk B.milk, fish and salad C.salad, milk and bread
42.—What did Li Shan do after the meal ( )
—She ________.
A.did the dishes B.cleaned the rooms C.A and B
43.—How did Li Shan's mother feel on that day ( )
—She was very ________.
A.happy B.hungry C.tired
九、阅读判断
Lisa's weekend was so great. She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly (蝴蝶) house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. How interesting! She told the visitors about their living habits (生活习惯). But she was a little tired because she stayed up late to watch the football game last night.
44.Lisa had a great weekend. ( )
45.There were over 2000 kinds of butterflies in the butterfly house. ( )
46.Lisa worked as a visitor at the museum. ( )
47.Lisa stayed up late last night so she was a little tired. ( )
48.Lisa told the visitors about the bees' living habits. ( )
十、命题作文
49.书面表达。
请以“My Busy Day”为题写一篇短文。
参考词汇: have a quick breakfast, four classes, eat lunch, go home, after dinner, watch TV, half an hour
参考句型:I had a/an… day yesterday. I… in the morning/afternoon. And I… After dinner, I…
要求:(1). 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。
(2). 时态要使用一般过去时,不少于40个单词。
My Busy Day
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:我会擦窗户。句子考查动词短语,clean the window擦窗户。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:—你昨天做什么了?—________A我喜欢做家务和洗衣服。根据like可知该句为一般现在时。B我洗碗和浇花。根据did可知该句为一般过去时。C我想铺床和做饭。该句表达自己想做的事情。根据问句中did和yesterday可知问句时态为一般过去时,问做过什么,故答语也应为一般过去时,故选B。
【点睛】
3.C
【详解】句意:昨天你做什么了?根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,did后的实义动词用原形,故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸有一些工作要做。此处用不定式表示目的,表示有一些工作要做,不定式结构为to do,to后需接动词原形。doing动名词,do原形,does单三形式,故选B。
【点睛】
5.A
【详解】句意:昨晚我没有看电视。didn't后跟动词原形,watch是动词原形,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:昨晚汤姆拉小提琴了。本题考查动词形式,last night是一般过去时的标志词,用一般过去时,play的过去式是played,故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:李山自己做早餐。A她,B她/她的,C她自己。by oneself独自,固定搭配,故选C。
8.看望一个朋友 9.照顾 10.离开 11.do housework 12.watch a show 13.have a match
【分析】8.see看望,a一个,friend朋友,动词短语,故答案为看望一个朋友。
9.look after照顾,动词短语,故答案为照顾。
10.go away离开,动词短语,故答案为离开。
11.做do,家务housework,动词短语,故答案为do housework。
12.看watch,表演a show,动词短语,故答案为watch a show。
13.打比赛have a match,动词短语,故答案为have a match。
【点睛】
14. did herself
【详解】句意:昨天她独自做家务。根据yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,do的过去式是did;by herself独自,固定搭配。故答案为did,herself。
15.washes
【详解】句意:李珊经常在星期日洗衣服。wash洗,根据often及on Sunday可知该句是一般现在时,主语Li Shan是复数,故wash用第三人称单数形式,故答案为washes。
【点睛】
16.was
【详解】句意:昨天晚上这个水池里有很多水。该句是there be句型,根据last night可知该句是一般过去时,water是不可数名词,故be动词用was,故答案为was。
17.drank
【详解】句意:他上个星期一喝了很多牛奶。本题在考一般过去时态的肯定句,其构成是:主语+动词过去式+其它,本题有标志词last Monday上个星期一,所以用一般过去时态,动词drink要用过去式drank,故答案为drank。
18.make
【详解】句意:今天早晨你整理床铺了吗?make the bed整理床铺,did后跟动词原形,故答案为make。
【点睛】
19. What did do
【详解】原句句意:他出去和他的朋友玩了。划线部分是went out to play,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,went是实义动词的过去式,故需加助动词did,即他和他的朋友做什么了?故答案为What;did;do。
【点睛】
20.What did you do last weekend
【详解】句意:我上周末看了一场精彩的节目。划线部分是做的事情,用疑问代词what提问,特殊疑问句句子结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?原句主语为I,问句主语可以用人称代词you代替,助动词用did,did后面接动词原形do,时间状语为last weekend,故答案为What did you do last weekend
【点睛】
21.What did Li Shan do last Sunday
【详解】原句句意:李珊上周日洗盘子了。划线部分是did the dishes,故用what什么提问,后跟一般疑问句,did是实义动词的过去式,故需加助动词did,did变回原形do,故答案为What did Li Shan do last Sunday
【点睛】
22.E 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.A
【分析】A听到这个我很难过。
B我做了些家务。
C她去购物了。
D我经常洗碗。
E是的,我是。
22.句意:你在家帮忙吗?一般疑问句,用yes/no回答,E选项Yes, I am.符合语境,故选E。
23.句意:你经常做什么?答语说出我常做的事情,一般现在时,D选项符合语境,故选D。
24.句意:上周末你做了什么?答语说我上周做的事情,B选项符合语境,故选B。
25.句意:你妈妈昨天做了什么?答语说出妈妈昨天做的事情,C选项符合语境,故选C。
26.句意:我爷爷病了。听到不好的消息,答语说 I’m sorry to hear that.A选项符合语境,故选A。
【点睛】
27. 2 5 3 4 1 6
【详解】题目所给的句意为:
是的,我是。
哦,你是个好孩子。
你经常做什么?
我经常洗碗。
你在家帮忙吗?
谢谢。
根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:询问是不是在家有帮助以及做什么。
1. 首句提问在家是否有帮助Are you helpful at home
2. 回答Yes, I am.
3. 问做什么What do you often do
4. 回答做的事情I often do the dishes.
5. 夸奖Oh, you are a good child.
6. 表示感谢Thank you.
故答案为253416。
28.watched 29.went 30.away 31.saw 32.friend 33.played 34.tennis 35.did 36.housework 37.read 38.book
【分析】该短文讲述了爱丽丝的周末生活,时态为一般过去时。
28.句意:在星期六,她去动物园_____一场表演。看表演watch a show动词短语,在一般过去时中动词用过去式,watch的过去式为watched,故答案为watched。
29.句意:之后她从动物园________,她____一个_____。根据下文,可知是从动物园离开了,go away离开,动词短语,在一般过去时中动词用过去式,go的过去式为went,故答案为went。
30.句意:之后她从动物园________,她____一个_____。根据下文,可知是从动物园离开了,go away离开,动词短语,故答案为away。
31.句意:之后她从动物园________,她____一个_____。根据图片可知她看见了一个朋友,看见see,在一般过去时中动词用过去式,其过去式为saw,故答案为saw。
32.句意:之后她从动物园________,她____一个_____。根据图片可知她看见了一个朋友,朋友friend,故答案为friend。
33.句意:他们_______。根据图示是网球,可知他们打了网球,打网球play tennis,动词短语,在一般过去时中动词用过去式,play的过去式是played,故答案为played。
34.句意:他们_______。根据图示是网球,可知他们打了网球,打网球play tennis,动词短语,故答案为tennis。
35.句意:在星期天,她________和_______。根据图示可知是做家务,做家务do housework,动词短语,在一般过去时中动词用过去式,do的过去式是did,故答案为did。
36.句意:在星期天,她________和_______。根据图示可知是做家务,做家务do housework,动词短语,故答案为housework。
37.句意:在星期天,她________和_______。根据图示可知是读书,读书read a book,动词短语,在一般过去时中动词用过去式,read的过去式是read,故答案为read。
38.句意:在星期天,她________和_______。根据图示可知是读书,读书read a book,动词短语,故答案为book。
【点睛】
39.C 40.B 41.C 42.C 43.A
【分析】短文大意:主要写李珊给妈妈过母亲节的情景。
39.句意:—昨天是什么节日?—昨天是____。由短文Yesterday was the second Sunday in May. 可知昨天是母亲节,A星期六,B五月的第二天,C母亲节,故选C。
40.句意:—李珊为什么起得早?—因为____。由短文She made the bed by herself and made breakfast for her mother.可知她想给妈妈做早饭,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。
41.句意:—他们早饭吃的什么?—他们早饭吃____。由短文Her mother was so happy when she saw the bread, salad and milk on the table.可知他们早饭吃面包,沙拉和牛奶,结合选项C符合题意,故选C。
42.句意:—吃过饭后李珊做什么了?—她____。由短文After the meal, Li Shan did the dishes and cleaned the rooms.可知吃过饭后她洗碗打扫房间,A洗碗,B打扫房间,C洗碗和打扫房间,故选C。
43.句意:—李珊的妈妈在那天感觉怎么样?—她很___。由短文 Her mother was so happy when she saw the bread, salad and milk on the table.可知她很开心,A开心,B饿,C累,故选A。
【点睛】
44.T 45.F 46.F 47.T 48.F
【分析】本文介绍了丽莎周末在自然博物馆当导游的故事。
44.句意:丽莎周末过得很愉快。根据Lisa's weekend was so great.可知莎周末过得很愉快。故答案为T。
45.句意:蝴蝶屋里有2000多种蝴蝶。根据 There was a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it.可知有一个蝴蝶屋里有200多种蝴蝶。故答案为F。
46.句意:丽莎在博物馆当参观者。根据She worked as a guide at the nature museum.可知她在自然博物馆当导游。故答案为F。
47.句意:丽莎昨晚熬夜了,所以有点累。根据But she was a little tired because she stayed up late to watch the football game last night.可知丽莎有点累,因为她昨晚熬夜看足球赛了。故答案为T。
48.句意:丽莎告诉来访者蜜蜂的生活习性。根据There was a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. She told the visitors about their living habits.可知丽莎告诉来访者蝴蝶的生活习性。故答案为F。
【点睛】
49.参考范文:
My Busy Day
I had a busy day yesterday. I got up before 7 o'clock in the morning and washed my faces. I had a quick breakfast. Then I went to school. I had four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I ate lunch at school. I went home at 3:50 in the afternoon. Then I did my homework. After dinner. I watched TV for half an hour. I went to bed at ten o'clock.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己My Busy Day。然后再阐述一天所做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:busy忙的,have a quick breakfast快速吃早餐,eat lunch吃午餐,go to school去上学,watch TV看电视,half an hour半小时
参考句型:I had a busy day…; I ate lunch …;Then I did…; I went to …;
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