课件92张PPT。Module5 Look after yourselfUnit 2
Get off the sofalook after
catch up
fall over
go blind
call for help
nothing serious
call offTranslate the phrases into English.Revision照顾，照料
追上，赶上
摔下来
失明
打电话求助
不很严重
取消What do you like doing in your spare time?enjoy musicdo exercisego shoppingtravelwatch TVWe call people who spend too much time watching TV on the sofa ‘couch potato’.
Are you a couch potato?1. Do you think it’s good for your health to sit in the sofa and watch TV all day?
2. What can we to do keep fit?Discussion healthy or unhealthyhealthy or unhealthyhealthy or unhealthyWe should / must keep our bodies clean.What should we do to be healthy?We should / must sweep the floor.We shouldn’t / mustn’t keep fingernails long. We shouldn’t / mustn’t drink sour milk .过期牛奶We should / must give up smoking.We shouldn’t / mustn’t eat bad food.We shouldn’t / mustn’t spit in public.Look at the pictures. Please describe them in oral English. And tell us what is your feeling when you see them.Picture a — Rule 2
Picture b — Rule 4
Picture c — Rule 3
Picture d — Rule 5
Picture e — Rule 1Read the passage and match the rules with the pictures.2Read again and answer the questions.1. What are the five rules for a healthy life according to the writer?
2. Are people today getting the same amount of exercise as they did in the past? Why?The five rules are:
1. Take exercise; 2. Eat healthy food;
3. Rest and sleep when you can;
4. Do not worry. Be happy; 5. Don’t smoke.No, they aren’t. People today get less exercise because their work requires less physical effort.3. Why is it sometimes difficult to be a teenager?
4. Who do you think the passage is written for?The passage is written for teenagers.Teenagers have difficulties with school, exams and friendships.Read the first part carefully and choose the best answers.
( ) 1. People who are born today can expect to live ______ years longer than those who were in the 19th century.
A. 15 B. 25 C. 35
( ) 2. There are more and more people celebrating their _______ birthday.
A. 80th B. 90th C.100thCC Read the second paragraph carefully.
Decide “T” or” F”.
1.You should walk 1000 steps every day if you keep fit. ( )
2.People get the same exercise today as they used to. ( )FF Read the paragraphs 3-5 carefully.
Fill in the blanks.
1.It is___________ to eat plenty of the right things. The wrong food will ______ your health.
2.Teenagers should have about_________ hours’ sleep.
3.If you are worried about something, talk to your ________ or your _______.importantharmeightparentsteacher Read the paragraph 6 carefully.
Answer the questions.
1. Does the writer think smoking is cool?
2. Why is smoking dangerous?No.Because it harms nearly every part of our body.Do you know how to keep a healthy lifestyle? Share your ideas with your classmates.eat breakfast eat fruit and vegetablesplay sportshave a good moodKeep away from drinking and smoking.Don’t eat a lot of potato chips.Drink water every day.Don’t have lots of drinks.Exercise is very important. If you make a(n) ________ to do exercise for thirty minutes a day, you can _______ to be in good ________.
However, if you are always sitting on the _________ and do no exercise at all, you will put on weight and ________ your health.effort expect harm health sofaComplete the passage with the words in the box.effortexpecthealthsofaharm Talk about rules 1-5 simply.
Talk about what you should do /
shouldn’t do.1. Get off the sofa.2. Eat healthy food.3. Rest while you can.4. Do not worry. Be happy!5. Say no to smoking!Think of more rules and examples of your own.Eat healthy. Eat a variety of fruits, vegetables, and
whole grains every day.
Limit foods and drinks high in calories,
sugar, salt, fat, and alcohol.
Eat a balanced diet to help keep a healthy
weight. Some tips Be active. Be active for at least 2? hours a week. Include activities that raise your breathing and heart rates and that strengthen your muscles.
Help kids and teens be active for at least 1 hour a day. Include activities that raise their breathing and heart rates and that strengthen their muscles and bones. Protect yourself.Wear helmets, seat belts, sunscreen, and insect repellent.
Wash hands to stop the spread of germs.
Avoid smoking and breathing other people’s smoke.
Build safe and healthy relationship with family and friends.
Be ready for emergencies. Make a supply kit. Make a plan. Be informed. Manage stress.Balance study and play.
Get support from family and friends.
Stay positive.
Take time to relax.
Get 7-9 hours of sleep each night.
Get help if needed. Write a passage.My Rules for a Healthy Life
Include the rules and examples you have written in Activity 5 and Activity 6.Here are my rules for a healthy life. The first and most important one is to get enough rest. You must always get enough rest! If you are tired, you will not be able to concentrate properly, and you will be in a bad mood all the time. The second is to make sure that you eat properly. Make sure you eat enough rice, vegetables and meat. Stay away from fast food enough, and don’t overeat. My Rules for a Healthy LifeThe third rule is to exercise twice a week. If you don’t exercise at least this much, your body will get stiff and weak. The fourth rule is to care for your friends and your family. Not only will your friends and family be happy, you will too!(2011 四川宜宾) 第三节：书面表达
健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以关爱健康为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈 谈你的看法。
1) 保持健康的重要性；
2) 保持健康的方法：多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；再睡早起；勤洗手；
3) 自己的看法（至少一条）
注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；
2. 内容可适当扩展。
3. 字数为 60—80 词。 It is very important for us students to keep healthy. There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke. They are bad for our health. Do you know these sayings?An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
每天一只苹果，健康有保障.
A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入
Music is the medicine of the breaking heart.
音乐是医治心灵创伤的好药。
Heath is not valued till sickness comes.
有疾病方知健康的可贵。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.
读书养心，锻炼健身。Wealth is nothing without health.
失去健康，钱再多也没用。
There is no medicine against death.
没有长生不老药。
Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.
读书健脑，运动强身。
Health is better than wealth.
健康胜过财富。
Eat a mouthful less. Take a walk after dinner.
吃饭少一口，饭后走一走。Language points1. Thanks to better health care, ... thanks to 由于，因为
Thanks to?your help we were successful.??
Thanks to the warm and sunny weather, oranges grow very well here.[辨析]
because of,?thanks to均表示“由于”之意。
because of:?着重某个结果的原因，在句中通常作状语。
thanks to:?突出一种感激之情，含“多亏”意味。thanks for是客套用语，thanks相当于 thank you，意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。
Thanks for your help.
Thanks for inviting us to your birthday party.知识链接2. … can expect to live about … expect v. 期望；预料
The journey was not as nice as we had expected.
旅途不像我们预料的那样好。
I expect that I will be back on Sunday.
我预计我会在周日回来。
We expected him to arrive yesterday.
我们原以为他昨天能到。 expect其后可接 that 从句，若从句谓语为否定，注意否定的转移。如：
I don’t expect that he has done such a thing.
我预料他不会干出这种事来。
expect其后可接 that 从句，但不接疑问词引导的从句，若遇有疑问词，则要使用“疑问词+do you expect …”这样的句式。
When do you expect to leave?
你想什么时候离开?知识链接【2011山东威海】34.What time do you expect her________? A. arrive B. is arriving
C. arriving D. to arrive
【解析】考查动词的用法。expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望/期待某人做某事”，符合题意。 D— I haven’t seen Jack for three days, is he ill?
— _______. His mother told me that he was
in hospital.
A. I am afraid so B. I hope not
C. I don’t expect D. I am afraid not
【解析】一般来说我们不希望别人生病，如果不注意语境的话，就很可能误选为B或D。由下文His mother told me that he was in hospital. 可知Jack可能生病了。I am afraid so. 意为“恐怕是这样的”，常用来表示一种不太肯定的语气。正确答案为A。 A— Do you think the Australian Cricket
Team will beat the New Zealand Cricket
Team?
— Yes. They have better players, so I
________ them to win.
A. prefer B. want
C. hope D. expect D3. To keep fit … keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康 keep (sb. / sth.) + adj. 保持 / 护某人 /物 ……
keep our classroom clean 保持教室清洁
It's important for the college freshman
to keep his nose clean. 在现代社会, 越来越多人发现保持健康很重要。 In modern society more and more people find it important _______________. to keep fit
/ to keep healthy4. … required more physical effort. require v. 要求；需要；命令We'll let you know if we require further help.
我们如果需要更多帮助就告诉你。
The headmaster required her to keep silent.
校长命令她保持安静。 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做……
sb. be required to do sth. 某人被要求做……
Our teachers require us to study hard.
We are required to study hard by our teachers.(2013.扬州) --- Mr Li, I can't understand everything in class. --- Don't worry! I'll _______ the main points at the end. A. record B. review C. require D. rememberB??ask, require均有“要求，请求”之意。
ask:最普通用词，指向对方提出要求或请求，长、晚辈，上下级之间都可使用。
require:强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。知识链接 effort n. 力气；精力It doesn't need much?effort. ??
那不需要太多的精力。
I will make every effort to arrive on time.
我将尽一切努力准时到达。
He spoke in English with effort.
他努力地用英语讲。
He lifted the rock without effort.
他毫不费力地举起了石头。【2014 安徽】—More and more people come to visit Mount Huangshan.
—That’s true. It has become the ______ of Anhui.
A. pride B. effort
C. praise D. courageA??翻译句子
他为音乐会付出了很大力气。
? He put a lot of effort into the concert.
2. 他们没费劲就把那块沉重的石头抬起来了。
They lifted the heavy rock without effort.
3. 我将尽一切努力写完这个报告。
?? I will make every effort to finish writing the report. 5. Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past? the same as … 和……一样
— She looks the same as Lucy.
— They are the twin sisters.
她看起来和露西长的一样。他们是双胞胎姐妹。
反义短语： be different from1). Most of teenagers don't like talking with their parents, but I am_____ them. I love to talk with my parents.
A. the same as B. different from
C. interested in D. strict with
2). It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.
It’s clear that this visit is not the ______ ______ last time. sameBas3). Let’s meet at _______ place as we did yesterday. A. a same B. same
C. the same D. same the
4). This is ______________ I lost yesterday.
这个书包和我昨天丢失的相似。the same bag asC6. You should only have it once in a while. once in a while 偶尔，有时 We go out for a walk once in a while.
我们偶尔出去散散步。
近义短语： at times
? now and again
now and then
? from time to time7. … will harm your health. harm v. 伤害；损害 Smoking harms our health.
吸烟有害健康。
I have never harmed anyone.
我从没伤害过任何人。 harm n. 危害；伤害；损害
do harm to … 对 … 有害
Reading in bed will?do harm to?your eyes.??
躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。
harmful adj. 有害的
Smoking is harmful to health.
吸烟对身体有害。知识链接harm, damage, hurt, injure, wound这组词的共同意思是“损害, 损伤”。
harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害, 程度较轻;
damage表示损害了表面, 损害了人或物的某个部分或使之完全失掉用途;
hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位, 或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害;
injure表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害, 多表示意外受伤;
wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。知识链接8. … do not need as much sleep as babies. as … as 结构的意思为“与……一样”，中间加形容词或副词原级。
The tree is as tall as the building (is)．
这棵树和那栋楼一样高。
You’ve made as many mistakes as I have.
你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。在否定句中，第一个as 可以用 so 代替,构成 “not so / as … as”, 例如：
He doesn’t study as / so hard as his brother.
他学习不如他弟弟努力。Wang fang is young, but she plays ping-
pang _____ her mother.
A. as good as B. as well as
C. as better as D. as best as
Paul isn’t as ______ as Sandy. He often
makes mistakes in his homework.
A. careless B. more careful
C. more careless D. careful
BD【2013山东临沂】When an earthquake
happens, and you are outdoors, you should go
to an area as ______ as possible.
A. quickly B. quietly
C. loudly D. slowly
【2013广西玉林】Liu Ying is good at singing.
She sings ______ the famous singer, CoCo.
A. as well as B. as good as
C. as better as D. as the best asAA 【2013 上海】The volunteer spoke as _______ as she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly
C. most clearly D. the most clearly
A翻译句子
1. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。
2. 约翰的年龄和你的不一样大。
3. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
Li Lei runs as fast as Jim.John is not as / so old as you.This TV series is not as / so interesting
as that one.as soon as 和…一样快；一…就…
as much as 和…一样多；多达
as long as 和…一样长；长达；只要
as well as 和…一样好；和 …一样
as far as 远达；就…来说
as … as possible / sb. can 尽可能… 知识链接9. Say no to smoking and drug!say no / yes to …表示 “向…… 说不 / 行”，即“拒绝 / 同意”。如： Did you say yes to (= accept) her invitation?
Their offer was so good that I couldn’t say no.Practice Please translate them into
English.多亏……
期望做某事
第100个生日
保持健康
偶尔
有损健康
和 … 一样
对……说不thanks to
expect to do sth.
the hundredth birthday
keep (stay) fit / healthy
once in a while
harm one’s health
as … as
say no to …大多数的人生活地更健康、更长寿。
你有过去的人们那们多的运动量吗？
每晚拥有8个小时左右的睡眠很重要。Most people are living healthier and longer lives.Do you get the same amount of exercise as people did in the past?It’s important to get about eight hours’ sleep a night.远离沙发。
尽量多休息。
对吸烟说不。Get off the sofa!Say no to smoking!Rest while you can!
