Unit 8 Section B 3a-Self Check 写作课课件 （新目标九年级Unit 8 It must belong to Carla）

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人教九上英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级上册
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
SectionB 3a-Self check
写作精品课
1.学习本课新词汇: noise, happen, neighborhood, solve,wait .
come up with, something strange, in the neighborhood, a bit
掌握句型: What do you think of … What was happening
2. 通过谈论3a小区发生的奇怪的事件，能用“might，may，could，can，must，can't，couldn't”等情态动词来推测故事的发展，提出富有想像力的解释，完成故事结尾的写作。在写作中灵活运用 “so，as，because，since，but，however, though，not only…but also，while” 等连词。
3.完成Self Check部分的练习，总结、归纳本单元重点词汇及语言结构，进一步明确情态动词表推测的用法。
学习目标
They_____ be twins, because they______________.
must
look the same
The baby_____ be very sad,
must
because he is ______.
crying
Whose glasses are these
Kelly
Jessie
Helen
They __________ be Jessie’s.
could\might
because she ___________.
always wear
glasses
Whose suit is this
John
The suit ________ be John’s, because
_____________.
can’t
he is very fat
What could he be running for
He could be running for exercise.
He might be running after a thief because ...
He may be running to catch the bus because ...
What are they doing
They may be watching scary movies.
could
might
can’t
We can make inferences by using...
100%
probably true
must
20%~80%
possibly true
0%
almost not true
must>could>might>can’t
Modal Verbs (情态动词)
These days, something ________ is happening in the small town. Every night, people hear strange ________ outside. They called the __________, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the _____. But most people don’t think so. Some think it could be an ______ like a bear or a wolf while some think it might be __________ having fun. They have no idea what it is, but there must be something _______ the homes in their neighborhood. Everyone is feeling _______.
unusual
noises
policemen
wind
animal
teenagers
visiting
uneasy
Retell the article 3a
Para. 1-2:
Problems and
different opinions
Para. 3:
Summary (总结)
Problems
different opinions
Victor’s wife...
Victor & his friends...
the policemen...
Helen...
one woman...
There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.
most people’s opinion...
the writer’s opinion...
used to be very quiet
something unusual is happening
Presentation
Lead in
Pre-writing
Look and say.
What do you think the strange noises could be Why
What could the noises be Why do you think so
Someone could be playing tricks on people.
The noises could be two cats fighting.
It’s a quiet town and someone may feel bored.
Cats often go out at night.
There is only one truth!
What could the noises be Why do you think so
1.The noise could be the animals fighting.
2. The teenagers could play trick on the adults.
3. … …
The woman saw something
running away.
They must want to scary people.
… …
Read through the article in 3a on page 59 again. What do you think the noises could be List all your ideas. See who in your group can come up with the most imaginative explanation.
3a
How to write a story
发现问题
所见所闻
主题句 (topic sentence):
Something unusual is happening in our town.
Every night, Victor hears strange noises outside their window. His wife thinks it could be an animal…
作出自己的推测
…but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
Look at this newspaper headline and finish the article about the strange happenings.
No More Mystery in the Neighborhood
Writing tips
First part: background
information about the mystery
Second part: how the mystery
was solved
Third part: how the people in
the neighborhood now feel
Last week, in a quiet
neighborhood, something
strange happened...
We now know what was
happening in the
neighborhood...
Now the mystery is solved.
People in the neighborhood...
3b
【细心审题】
(1)定体裁： 记叙文。
(2)定人称： 作出推测，人称以第三人称为主，表达想法时用第一人称
(3)定时态： 一般过去时和一般现在时。
(4)审清要点：
本单元的话题是谈论“神秘事件”，主要运用情态动词对人或事物的某个方面进行推测。
写作时，用到的时态要视情况而定. 通常按时间顺序来写，根据相关信息进行推测。最后还可以对时间表达自己的看法或意见。
【写作指导】
总写背景信息
作出推测和判断，
记叙问题解决过程
Beginning
Ending
Body
总结人们感受
【确立篇章】
背景信息 （Beginning）
具体描述 （Main Body） 1.推测判断
2.问题解决
表达感受 （Ending）
Last week, in a quiet neighborhood, something strange happened…
Maybe... It can’t be... It may be...
We now know what was happening in the neighborhood…
Now the mystery is solved.People in the neighborhood…
【写作成文】
Topic sentence: Last week, in a quiet neighborhood, something strange happened…
It may be ...
It can’t be...
It might be ...
We now know what was happening in the neighborhood…
Conclusion:Now the mystery is solved.People in the neighborhood…
【文章升华】
常用连接词或短语
and / but / so/ because/ when/ however/ if
what’s more/ in this way/ after that/ both…and…/ in order to/ so that
in my opinion/ not only...but also... /on the one hand... on the other hand
亮点句
1. The noise was so terrible that they couldn’t go outside.
2. It can’t be neither people nor animals.
【范文欣赏】
No More Mystery in the Neighborhood
Last week, in a quiet neighborhood, something strange happened. Many villagers heard noises at night but no one knew why. Mr. Smith thought that it was teenagers having fun while Mrs. Smith and their neighbor, Helen Jones, thought that could be animals fighting.
We now know what was happening in the neighborhood. Two bears in the nearby forest lost theirs way. They hadn’t eaten for several hours. They had to look for food in the neighborhood’s garbage bins, so a lot of noise was made by them.
Now the mystery is solved. People in the neighborhood feel sorry for the bears and they are trying to help them.
你在上学的路上捡到了一件校服，请根据以下要点，作出一个合理的推断，并把推断的经过和结果写出来。
内容包括：
1.Mary 和 Sally 的校服都丢了；
2.校服上有一根长头发;
3.校服口袋里有一张银行卡和一张宠物狗照片。
writing
本单元的话题是“神秘事件”，谈论如何推测、分析并判断，要求学生能正确使用might, may, could，can, must, can’t等情态动词进行推测并写出合理的推测理由。写作中要注意连词的使用。
经典例题
要点: 1. 推断的经过
2. 推断的结果
体裁：说明文
Make an outline
审主题：
审文体：
审人称：
审时态：
找寻失主
记叙文
第三人称为主
一般过去时、一般现在时
审布局
Beginning
Body
Ending
提出问题
合理推测
发表感叹
Whose might it be？
How great it is to find the owner！
First，...so...
But...then...
Also，...then...
Some possible phrases and expressions
1. 在某人上学的路上 .
2. 和 都 .
3. 可能是某人的 .
4. 留着长头发 .
5. 属于 .
6. 唯一的学生 .
on one's way to school
both... and
could/might be sb.'s
have long hair
belong to
the only student
Some possible sentences
1. 在上学的路上，我检到了一件校服。
.
2. 据说玛丽和萨莉都丢了校服。
.
3. 它可能是玛丽的还是萨莉的？
？
4. 她们两个都留着长头发。
.
5. 它不可能属于玛丽。
.
6. 她是我校唯一 一个有银行卡的学生
.
On my way to school, I found a uniform
It's said that both Mary and Sally lost their uniforms
Could it be Mary's or Sally's
Both of them have long hair
It can't belong to Mary
She is the only student with a bank card in our school
句型荟萃
I... when I was...
I wonder whose it is.
Who can it belong to
开头句
The wallet may be... or...
It can’t be a boy’s
because... It might/can/could
belong to..., but I’m not sure... So it’s hard to know the
answer.
中间句
So it must belong to... There is no doubt that...
Without doubt, it belongs to...
经典名句
Seeing is believing.
Actions speak louder than words.
结尾句
Sample writing
On my way to school, I found a uniform. Whose might it be
First, look at the uniform. Our school name is on it. So the owner must be from our school. It's said that both Mary and Sally lost their uniforms. Could it be Mary's or Sally's There is a long hair on the uniform. But both of them have long hair. There is a photo of a pet dog in the pocket. Sally likes dogs very much, but Mary doesn't. Then, it can't belong to Mary. Also, there is a bank card. Then, it must be Sally's school uniform because she is the only student with a bank card in our school.
How great it is to find the owner!
Beginning
Body
Ending
提出问题
合理推测
发表感叹
Self Check
1、 Fill in the blanks with must, might or can’t.
1. That bright light ______ be a UFO — there’s no such thing!
2. I’m still waiting for the bus, so I ____ be a bit late for the party.
3. That sweater _____ be Carla’s. She’s the only one who wears
such colorful clothes.
4. Tony _______ want to go to the concert. He likes music, but I’m
not sure if he likes rock music.
5. The person you saw at the supermarket ______be Susan. I just
talked to her on the phone, and she’s at work right now.
can’t
might
must
先行词
might
who在此处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the only one，who在从句中作主语。当先行词为人时，定语从句可用关系代词who或that引导，who或that在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时，也可以用whom代替who。
can’t
Self Check
Name Likes Dislikes
Jessica take photos run
Todd play the piano eat sweet food
Mike play tennis watch movies
Annie read cook
2 Look at the chart and write sentences for the things below.
DVD It can’t be Mike’s. He doesn’t like to watch movies.
2. bowl of ice-cream ______________________________________________
3. camera_______________________________________________________
It can’t be Todd’s. He doesn’t like to eat sweet food.
It must be Jessica’s. She likes to take photos.
Self Check
Name Likes Dislikes
Jessica take photos run
Todd play the piano eat sweet food
Mike play tennis watch movies
Annie read cook
2 Look at the chart and write sentences for the things below.
4. cookbook_____________________________________________________
5. tennis ball____________________________________________________
6. running shoes_________________________________________________
It can’t be Annie’s. She doesn’t like to cook.
It must belong to Mike. He likes to play tennis.
It can’t belong to Jessica. She doesn’t like to run.
神秘事件
交代事件
交代结论
做出推测
Now the mystery is solved. It turns out to be ...
It might/could/must/can’t be ... because ...
Something strange happened. We have no idea ...
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He ________ (drop) his classes to go to play computer games yesterday evening.
2. How many ________ (monkey) can you see
3. I can’t stand the ______ (noise) children. They never stop talking.
4. The green coat must be ______ (she).
5. The old house ______ (belong) to my grandma. She has lived in it for nearly thirty years.
6. The old man looks _______ (worry). What happened to him
dropped
monkeys
noisy
hers
belongs
worried
1. 这支钢笔不可能是刘颖的。她的钢笔是蓝色的。
This pen ______ ____ Liu Ying’s. Her pen is blue.
2. 那个年轻女士一定是在跑步锻炼。
The young woman _____ __ _______for exercise.
3. 昨天下午陈可辛接受了当地报纸的采访。
Yesterday Chen Kexin _______ ________ by the local newspaper
4. 今天因为下雨，我们推迟了运动会。
We put off our sports meeting ______ _____ the rain.
can't be
must be running
because of
accepted inteview
二、根据汉语完成句子。
1.The dictionary must be Tom’s. (改为同义句)
The dictionary must ______ ______ Tom.
2. Look at the boy. He is wearing a hat. (合并为一句)
Look at the boy _____ ____ _____.
3. Must I finish my homework this afternoon (否定回答)
______, ______ ______.
4.The wallet must be Nancy’s. (改为否定句)
The wallet _____ _____ Nancy’s.
belong to
wearing a hat
can't be
No you needn't
三、句型转换
你在半夜突然听到敲门声，请你根据下面要点提示和要求， 以“Who can it be ”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1.推断敲门的人是谁；
2.写出你推断的理由
要求：1.语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
2.词数100左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数)。
Homework
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