Unit1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语六年级上册人教PEP版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、阅读选择
Dear David,
How are you in London these days I am very good in China. Let me tell you something about my life in China. I live in Beijing. My school is near my home. So I can walk to school. But I often go to school by bike. Because I like riding my bike. My mother is a doctor. My father works in a museum. We often go to the cinema on the weekend. Sometimes we go to the supermarket. I have a new friend. His name is Zhang Peng. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this winter holiday. I am going there by plane. I am going skating there. What are you going to do this winter holiday
1．Where is Mike ( )
A．He is in Harbin. B．He is in Beijing. C．He is in London.
2．How does Mike often go to school ( )
A．He goes to school on foot.
B．He goes to school by bus.
C．He goes to school by bike.
3．What do they often do on the weekend ( )
A．They often see a film. B．They often go shopping. C．They often go skating.
4．Where is Mike going this winter holiday ( )
A．He’s going to London. B．He’s going to Harbin. C．He’s going to Beijing.
5．How is he going there ( )
A．He’s going by train. B．He’s going by car. C．He’s going to fly there.
I’m Amy. My friend is Tom. He is my classmate. His father is a fisherman. He works at the sea. He sees lots of fish every day. He works on a boat. He doesn’t go to work by boat. He goes to work by bike. He has healthy life. He works hard.
6．Amy is Tom’s _________. ( )
A．sister B．friend C．cousin
7．Tom’s _________ is a fisherman. ( )
A．father B．uncle C．grandpa
8．Tom’s father works _________. ( )
A．at the sea B．near the sea C．on the plane
9．Tom’s father goes to work _________ ( )
A．by boat B．by bike C．on foot
10．Tom’s father doesn’t _________. ( )
A．work hard B．stay healthy C．go to work by boat.
阅读理解。
Chen Jie is very happy to have two new pen pals. They are Jim and Kim. Jim and Kim live in the USA．But they live in different cities. Jim is short and Kim is tall. Jim likes playing basketball. Kim likes playing basketball, too. They usually play basketball on weekends. Jim likes singing, but Kim doesn't like it. Kim likes drawing. Chen Jie likes drawing, too. Chen Jie and her pen pals write emails every week. Chen Jie usually writes emails on Friday evening.
11．Jim and Kim are Chen Jie's_______. ( )
A．brothers B．classmates C．pen pals
12．Jim is shorter than______. ( )
A．Chen Jie B．Kim C．his pen pals
13．Jim and Kim like_______. ( )
A．playing basketball B．singing C．drawing
14．--Who likes drawing ( )
--__________
A．Chen Jie and Jim. B．Chen Jie and Kim. C．Jim and Kim.
15．_____usually writes emails on Friday evening. ( )
A．Chen Jie B．Jim C．Kim
Read and choose.阅读理解，选择正确的答案。(10%)
Amy: Let's have a window shopping. Look !There are some hamburgers.
Ann: They're nice. I'm hungry now. Do you have any money
Amy: Yes, but 1 have only $10.
Ann: OK. Let's go into the shop and get something to eat.
Shop assistant: Can I help you
Ann: Yes, please. I'd like two hamburgers. How much are they
Shop assistant: They're nine dollars.
Ann: How much are two cups of milk
Shop assistant: 2 dollars, please.
Ann:Oh, I'm sorry. We can only have one cup then.
Amy: It doesn't matter. We can share it.
16．Amy and Ann are__________.( )
A．at a food shop B．at a clothes shop C．at the diary
17．How much is a hamburger ( )
A．$9 B．$4.5 C．$5
18．They buy__________at last. ( )
A．one cup of water. B．one cup of milk C．two cups of milk
19．—Who has ten dollars ( )
—________.
A．Ann B．Amy C．No one
20．Who share the cup of milk ( )
A．Ann B．Amy C．Ann and Amy
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
The Mid-autumn Day
The Mid-autumn Day is one of the most important festivals in China. Before the festival, many shops sell moon cakes, round cakes with meat, eggs, nuts or something sweet inside. On the Mid-autumn Day, each family get together and have a big dinner. At night we eat mooncakes and all kinds of fruit, such as apples, pears, grapes and watermelons. We look up at the blue sky, and enjoy the bigger and brighter moon. Our grandparents will tell us the story of Chang'e again.
21．The Mid-autumn Day is the most important festivals in China. ( )
22．There is meat, eggs, nuts or something sweet in moon cakes. ( )
23．Each family have a big dinner on the Mid-autumn Day. ( )
24．We’ll look at the moon on the Mid-autumn Day. ( )
25．Chang'e lives in the moon in the story. ( )
Hello, my name's Zhang Qiang. I'm going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday morning, I'm going to the bookstore by bike. I'm going to buy a dictionary and some comic books. On Saturday afternoon, I'm going to wash my clothes. On Sunday morning, I'm going to do my homework. In the afternoon, I'm going to visit my grandparents with my mom. In the evening, I'm going to see a film with my best friend. I'll have a nice weekend.
26．Zhang Qiang is going to the bookstore by bus. ( )
27．Zhang Qiang is going to buy a dictionary and some story books. ( )
28．Zhang Qiang is going to wash his clothes on Saturday afternoon. ( )
29．Zhang Qiang is going to visit his grandparents with his parents. ( )
30．Zhang Qiang is going to see a film on Sunday evening. ( )
My name is Wang Hua. I have a new friend. Her name is Linlin. She lives in New York. Linlin is eleven years. She likes playing ping-pong. My hobby is playing ping-pong, too. She often goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening Linlin does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspapers. Linlin will come to China soon. She is in the UK now.
31．Linlin is a Chinese girl. ( )
32．Linlin’s father is a doctor. ( )
33．Linlin’s father reads newspapers in the evening. ( )
34．Linlin’s mother goes to work by bus. ( )
35．Wang Hua likes playing ping-pong. ( )
Mike: Hi, I’m Mike.
Luke: Hi, I’m Luke.
Mike: You’re new here.
Luke: You’re right. Do you live here
Mike: Yes, I do. We’re neighbours.
Luke: How do you go to school
Mike: I usually go to school by bike .Sometimes I go on foot .What about you
Luke: I want to go on foot. How can I get there
Mike: It’s easy .Walk to the traffic lights. Turn right .You can see it.
Luke: OK. Thank you very much.
Mike: You’re welcome.
36．Mike is a new student. ( )
37．Luke is Mike’s new neighbour. ( )
38．Mike usually goes to school by bike. ( )
39．Luke wants to go to school by bike, too. ( )
40．The school is on the right of the traffic lights. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文介绍的是有关迈克的情况以及寒假的打算。
1．句意：迈克在哪？根据文章“ I live in Beijing. ”得知迈克居住在北京。A他在哈尔滨。B他在北京。C他在伦敦。故选B。
2．句意：迈克经常怎样去上学？根据文章“But I often go to school by bike. ”得知迈克经常骑自行车去上学。A他经常步行去上学。B他经常乘公交车去上学。C他经常骑自行车去上学。故选C。
3．句意：他们经常在周末做什么？根据文章“We often go to the cinema on the weekend. ”得知他们经常在周末去电影院。A他们经常看电影。B他们经常去购物。C他们经常去滑冰。故选A。
4．句意：这个寒假迈克打算去哪？根据文章“He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this winter holiday. ”得知张鹏在哈尔滨。迈克打算这个寒假去拜访他。A他打算去伦敦。B他打算去哈尔滨。C他打算去北京。故选B。
5．句意：他打算怎样去那？根据文章“I am going there by plane. ”得知迈克打算乘飞机去那。A他打算乘火车去那。B他打算开车去那。C他打算坐飞机去那。故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆的爸爸。
6．艾米是汤姆的______。根据I’m Amy. My friend is Tom.，可知艾米是汤姆的朋友，A姐姐/妹妹，B朋友，C堂兄(或弟、姐、妹)，故选B。
7．句意：汤姆的______是一名渔夫。根据His father is a fisherman.，可知汤姆的爸爸是一名渔夫，A爸爸，B叔叔，C爷爷，故选A。
8．句意：汤姆的爸爸______工作。根据He works at the sea.，可知汤姆的爸爸在海上工作，A在海上，B在海边，C在飞机上，故选A。
9．句意：汤姆的爸爸_____上班。根据He goes to work by bike.，可知汤姆的爸爸骑自行车上班，A乘船，B骑自行车，C步行，故选B。
10．句意：汤姆的爸爸不______。根据He doesn’t go to work by boat.，可知汤姆的爸爸不乘船上班，A工作努力，B保持健康，C乘船工作，故选C。
【点睛】
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．A
【解析】11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．C
【解析】16．句意为艾米和安在哪里，根据Let's go into the shop and get something to cat，可知艾米和安要去买一些吃的，故选A。
17．问句意为汉堡包多少钱，根据I'd like two hamburgers，They're nine dollars，可知两个汉堡9美元，故选B。
18．句意为他们最终买了什么，根据We can only have one cup then，可知他们最终买了1杯牛奶，故选B。
19．句意为谁有10美元，根据Yes, but 1 have only，可知Amy有10美元，故选B。
20．句意为谁分享一杯牛奶，根据It doesn't matter. We can share it，可知艾米和安分享了一杯牛奶，故选C。
21．F 22．T 23．T 24．T 25．T
【解析】略
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F 30．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍张强的周末计划。
26．题干句意：张强打算乘公共汽车去书店。根据On Saturday morning, I'm going to the bookstore by bike.可知是骑自行车。故题干错误，故答案为F。
27．题干句意：张强打算买一本词典和一些故事书。根据I'm going to buy a dictionary and some comic books. 可知是一本词典和漫画书。故题干错误，故答案为F。
28．题干句意：张强打算在星期六下午洗衣服。根据On Saturday afternoon, I'm going to wash my clothes.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
29．题干句意：张强打算和他的父母亲看望他的祖父母。根据In the afternoon, I'm going to visit my grandparents with my mom.可知是和他的妈妈去看望他的祖父母。故题干错误，故答案为F。
30．题干句意：张强打算在星期日的晚上看电影。根据In the evening, I'm going to see a film with my best friend. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．F 32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【分析】31．文中提到Her name is Linlin. She lives in New York.可知是错误的。
32．根据文中Her father is a teacher.可知是错误的。
33．根据her father reads newspapers.可知是正确的。
34．根据Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot.判断是错误的。
35． 根据My hobby is playing ping-pong, too.判断是正确的。
【点睛】
36．F 37．T 38．T 39．F 40．T
【分析】36．句意：迈克是一个新学生。由句子Hi, I’m Luke.可知Luke是一个新学生，故答案为F。
37．句意：Luck是迈克的新邻居。由句子Yes, I do. We’re neighbours.可知他们是邻居，故答案为T。
38．句意：迈克经常骑自行车上学。由句子 I usually go to school by bike .可知迈克经常骑车上学，故答案为T。
39．句意：Luke也想要骑自行车上学。由句子I want to go on foot. How can I get there 可知是走路，故答案为F。
40．句意：学校在红绿灯的右面。由句子Walk to the traffic lights. Turn right .You can see it.可知在右边，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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