Unit1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语四年级上册人教新起点版（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语四年级上册人教新起点版（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1022.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教（新起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-16 14:41:27 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语四年级上册人教新起点版
一、阅读选择
I am Sally. I’m ten years old. I usually go to school by school bus. Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car. He is a teacher. My mother goes to work on foot. She is a nurse. And her hospital is near our house.
1．Sally usually goes to school by _______. ( )
A．car B．school bus C．bus
2．Sometimes Sally’s father takes her to school _______. ( )
A．by car B．on foot C．by subway
3．Sally’s house is near a _______. ( )
A．supermarket B．school C．hospital
4．Sally’s mother goes to work _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
5．Sally’s mother is a _______. ( )
A．teacher B．nurse C．doctor
Hello, my name is Tom. Today I want to tell you what I usually do at the weekends. I often get up at 8:00 and have breakfast at 8:30. I usually have sports in the morning. I play basketball and ping-pong. At noon, I go back home for lunch. My mother always cooks delicious food for me. In the afternoon, I do my homework. English is my favourite subject. In the evening, I often visit my grandparents. At 9:00, I go to bed.
6．Tom usually has sports _______. ( )
A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the evening
7．Tom usually plays _______. ( )
A．basketball and football B．ping-pong and football
C．basketball and ping-pong
8．Mother always _______ for Tom. ( )
A．reads books B．cooks food C．reads story
9．_______ is Tom’s favourite subject. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Science
10．In the evening, he often ________. ( )
A．watches TV B．visits his grandparents C．plays model plane
Read and choose.（阅读理解）
Today is Sunday. The sun is shining. The sky is blue. Tom and his classmates visit Tom’s grandfather’s farm. They walk on the grass. They throw stones(石头）. They climb the trees. They pick the flowers. They leave rubbish. Tom’s grandfather is angry(生气）.“Don’t walk on the grass!”“Don’t throw stones!”“Don’t pick the flowers!”“Don’t climb the trees!”“Don’t leave rubbish!”“We are sorry!”“Feed （喂）the horse for me, please.” “OK.” They feed the horses and count them. There are eight horses. There are sixteen hens and ten cows on the Tom’s grandfather’s farm, too. Tom and his classmates are happy.
11．Tom and classmates visit______ farm. ( )
A．Tom’s grandfather’s B．Tom’s father’s C．Tom’s uncle’s
12．Tom’s grandfather says(说）“________” ( )
A．Don’t throw stones. B．Don’t feed the horses! C．Don’t pick the apples.
13．Tom’s grandfather has got_______. ( )
A．eight hens B．ten cows C．sixteen horses
14．Tom and his classmates______ walk on the grass. ( )
A．aren’t B．can C．can’t
15．Tom and his classmates leave rubbish on the farm, Tom’s grandfather is _______. ( )
A．hungry B．happy C．not happy
二、阅读判断
Beijing is the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. And it is the first city to host both summer and winter Olympic Games. There will be some games in Beijing. And there will be some skiing games in Zhangjiakou, Hebei.
There is an interesting game, called curling. It started (开始) from the Nagano (日本长野) 19980 Olympic Winter Games.
Curling is a game played on ice. There are two curling events, men' s and women's curling. To play this game, we need stones and brooms.
16．Nagano city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. ( )
17．Beijing is the first city to host both summer and winter Olympic Games. ( )
18．We can play curling everywhere (到处). ( )
19．To play curling, we need stones and bikes. ( )
20．Curling means "冰壶" in Chinese. ( )
There are many people in the street. Two boys are running. A car is coming from behind. It is very dangerous. A girl is riding a bike and talking on the phone. It is not safe. A young man is waiting for the green light. That is safe.
Many children are playing in the park. Some are playing football and some are jumping rope. Some boys are swimming in the lake. That is dangerous.
21．There are many people in the street. ( )
22．A car is coming from behind. It is very dangerous! ( )
23．The girl isn’t riding a bike and talking on the phone. ( )
24．The young man isn't waiting for the green light. ( )
25．Some boys are swimming in the lake. That is dangerous. ( )
Bill likes playing computer games. When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. When Bill's family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. When Bill and his father go fishing, he still plays computer games.
26．Bill doesn’t like playing computer games. ( )
27．When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. ( )
28．When Bill’s family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. ( )
29．When Bill and his father go fishing, he doesn’t play computer games. ( )
30．Bill likes playing computer games. ( )
Don’t throw things out of the window. It’s dangerous. You might hurt someone. Don’t cook here. It’s dangerous. A small fire can become a big one. Be careful! Look out for cars. Don’t go against the traffic. Don’t open the door for a stranger. It’s dangerous.
31．Don’t throw things out of the window. It’s dangerous. ( )
32．You can cook here. It’s safe. ( )
33．A small fire can become a big one. ( )
34．Don’t go against the traffic. ( )
35．You can play football in the street. It’s safe. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了莎莉一家人上学或上班的交通工具。
1．句意：莎莉通常乘______去上学。A汽车，B校车，C公共汽车，根据“I usually go to school by school bus.”可知莎莉通常乘校车去上学，故选B。
2．句意：有时莎莉的爸爸______带她去学校。A开车，B步行，C乘地铁，根据“Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car.”可知有时莎莉的爸爸开车带她去学校，故选A。
3．句意：莎莉的房子在_______附近。A超市，B学校，C医院，根据“And her hospital is near our house.”可知莎莉的房子在医院附近，故选C。
4．句意：莎莉的妈妈_____去上班。根据“My mother goes to work on foot.”可知莎莉的妈妈步行去上班，故选A。
5．句意：莎莉的妈妈是一名_______。A老师，B护士，C医生，根据“She is a nurse.”可知莎莉的妈妈是一名护士，故选B。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了汤姆的周末生活。
6．句意：汤姆通常_____做运动。A在早上，B在中午，C在晚上，根据句子I usually have sports in the morning. 我通常在早上做运动。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
7．句意：汤姆经常打_______。A篮球和足球，B乒乓球与足球，C篮球和乒乓球，根据句子 I play basketball and ping-pong. 我打篮球和乒乓球。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
8．句意：妈妈总是为汤姆______。A读书，B做饭，C读故事，根据句子My mother always cooks delicious food for me.我妈妈总是给我做美味的食物。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
9．句意：____是汤姆最喜欢的科目。A英语，B语文，C科学，根据句子English is my favourite subject.英语是我最喜欢的科目。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
10．句意：在晚上，他经常_______。A看电视，B探望他的（外）祖父母，C玩模型飞机，根据句子晚上，我经常去看望我的（外）祖父母。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
【点睛】
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【解析】11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京是2022年冬季奥运会的主办城市，以及冰壶比赛。
16．句意：长野市将举办2022年冬季奥运会。根据文中句子Beijing is the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 可知北京是2022年冬季奥运会的主办城市。故答案为F。
17．句意：北京是第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。根据文中句子And it is the first city to host both summer and winter Olympic Games. 可知北京是第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。故答案为T。
18．句意：我们可以在任何地方玩冰壶。根据文中句子Curling is a game played on ice. 可知冰壶是在冰上玩的游戏。不是到处玩得游戏。故答案为F。
19．句意：玩冰壶，我们需要石头和自行车。根据文中句子To play this game，we need stones and brooms.可知玩冰壶，我们需要石头和扫帚。不需要自行车。故答案为F。
20．句意：Curling在汉语中意思是冰壶。根据文中句子Curling is a game played on ice. 可知Curling的汉语意思是冰壶。故答案为T。
21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【分析】本文主要讲了孩子们在街道上和公园做的危险的事情。
21．句意：街道上有很多人。根据There are many people in the street.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：一辆汽车从后面开过来。太危险了！根据A car is coming from behind. It is very dangerous.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：那个女孩没有边骑自行车边打电话。根据A girl is riding a bike and talking on the phone.，可知那个女孩边骑自行车边打电话，故答案为F。
24．句意：这个年轻人不在等绿灯。根据A young man is waiting for the green light.，可知年轻人在等绿灯，故答案为F。
25．句意：一些男孩正在湖里游泳。那很危险。根据Some boys are swimming in the lake. That is dangerous.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【分析】26．句意：比尔不喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据Bill likes playing computer games. 可知是喜欢，故答案为F。
27．句意：当比尔的父母摘果子的时候，比尔在玩电脑游戏。根据 When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. 可知正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：当比尔的家庭拜访爷爷奶奶的时候，比尔仍然在玩电脑游戏。根据 When Bill's family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. 可知还在玩，故答案为T。
29．句意：当比尔和他的爸爸去钓鱼，他不玩电脑游戏。根据 When Bill and his father go fishing, he still plays computer games. 可知还在玩，故答案为F。
30．句意：比尔喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据Bill likes playing computer games. 可知是喜欢，故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F
【分析】31．题干句意：不要把东西扔到窗外。这很危险。根据短文内容Don’t throw things out of the window. It’s dangerous.不要把东西扔到窗外。这很危险。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
32．题干句意：你可以在这里做饭。它是安全的。根据短文内容Don’t cook here. It’s dangerous. A small fire can become a big one. 不要在这里做饭。这很危险。小火会变成大火。可知与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：小火会变成大火。根据短文内容A small fire can become a big one. 小火会变成大火。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：不要违反交通。根据短文内容Be careful! Look out for cars. Don’t go against the traffic.小心！注意汽车。不要违反交通。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
35．题干句意：您可以在街上踢足球。它是安全的。虽然短文中没有具体提到这种情况，但依据常识根据短文主旨可知：在街上踢足球这种行为是违反交通的，是很危险的。可知与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语四年级上册人教新起点版
一、阅读选择
I am Sally. I’m ten years old. I usually go to school by school bus. Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car. He is a teacher. My mother goes to work on foot. She is a nurse. And her hospital is near our house.
1．Sally usually goes to school by _______. ( )
A．car B．school bus C．bus
2．Sometimes Sally’s father takes her to school _______. ( )
A．by car B．on foot C．by subway
3．Sally’s house is near a _______. ( )
A．supermarket B．school C．hospital
4．Sally’s mother goes to work _______. ( )
A．on foot B．by bike C．by bus
5．Sally’s mother is a _______. ( )
A．teacher B．nurse C．doctor
Hello, my name is Tom. Today I want to tell you what I usually do at the weekends. I often get up at 8:00 and have breakfast at 8:30. I usually have sports in the morning. I play basketball and ping-pong. At noon, I go back home for lunch. My mother always cooks delicious food for me. In the afternoon, I do my homework. English is my favourite subject. In the evening, I often visit my grandparents. At 9:00, I go to bed.
6．Tom usually has sports _______. ( )
A．in the morning B．at noon C．in the evening
7．Tom usually plays _______. ( )
A．basketball and football B．ping-pong and football
C．basketball and ping-pong
8．Mother always _______ for Tom. ( )
A．reads books B．cooks food C．reads story
9．_______ is Tom’s favourite subject. ( )
A．English B．Chinese C．Science
10．In the evening, he often ________. ( )
A．watches TV B．visits his grandparents C．plays model plane
Read and choose.（阅读理解）
Today is Sunday. The sun is shining. The sky is blue. Tom and his classmates visit Tom’s grandfather’s farm. They walk on the grass. They throw stones(石头）. They climb the trees. They pick the flowers. They leave rubbish. Tom’s grandfather is angry(生气）.“Don’t walk on the grass!”“Don’t throw stones!”“Don’t pick the flowers!”“Don’t climb the trees!”“Don’t leave rubbish!”“We are sorry!”“Feed （喂）the horse for me, please.” “OK.” They feed the horses and count them. There are eight horses. There are sixteen hens and ten cows on the Tom’s grandfather’s farm, too. Tom and his classmates are happy.
11．Tom and classmates visit______ farm. ( )
A．Tom’s grandfather’s B．Tom’s father’s C．Tom’s uncle’s
12．Tom’s grandfather says(说）“________” ( )
A．Don’t throw stones. B．Don’t feed the horses! C．Don’t pick the apples.
13．Tom’s grandfather has got_______. ( )
A．eight hens B．ten cows C．sixteen horses
14．Tom and his classmates______ walk on the grass. ( )
A．aren’t B．can C．can’t
15．Tom and his classmates leave rubbish on the farm, Tom’s grandfather is _______. ( )
A．hungry B．happy C．not happy
二、阅读判断
Beijing is the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. And it is the first city to host both summer and winter Olympic Games. There will be some games in Beijing. And there will be some skiing games in Zhangjiakou, Hebei.
There is an interesting game, called curling. It started (开始) from the Nagano (日本长野) 19980 Olympic Winter Games.
Curling is a game played on ice. There are two curling events, men' s and women's curling. To play this game, we need stones and brooms.
16．Nagano city will host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. ( )
17．Beijing is the first city to host both summer and winter Olympic Games. ( )
18．We can play curling everywhere (到处). ( )
19．To play curling, we need stones and bikes. ( )
20．Curling means "冰壶" in Chinese. ( )
There are many people in the street. Two boys are running. A car is coming from behind. It is very dangerous. A girl is riding a bike and talking on the phone. It is not safe. A young man is waiting for the green light. That is safe.
Many children are playing in the park. Some are playing football and some are jumping rope. Some boys are swimming in the lake. That is dangerous.
21．There are many people in the street. ( )
22．A car is coming from behind. It is very dangerous! ( )
23．The girl isn’t riding a bike and talking on the phone. ( )
24．The young man isn't waiting for the green light. ( )
25．Some boys are swimming in the lake. That is dangerous. ( )
Bill likes playing computer games. When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. When Bill's family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. When Bill and his father go fishing, he still plays computer games.
26．Bill doesn’t like playing computer games. ( )
27．When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. ( )
28．When Bill’s family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. ( )
29．When Bill and his father go fishing, he doesn’t play computer games. ( )
30．Bill likes playing computer games. ( )
Don’t throw things out of the window. It’s dangerous. You might hurt someone. Don’t cook here. It’s dangerous. A small fire can become a big one. Be careful! Look out for cars. Don’t go against the traffic. Don’t open the door for a stranger. It’s dangerous.
31．Don’t throw things out of the window. It’s dangerous. ( )
32．You can cook here. It’s safe. ( )
33．A small fire can become a big one. ( )
34．Don’t go against the traffic. ( )
35．You can play football in the street. It’s safe. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了莎莉一家人上学或上班的交通工具。
1．句意：莎莉通常乘______去上学。A汽车，B校车，C公共汽车，根据“I usually go to school by school bus.”可知莎莉通常乘校车去上学，故选B。
2．句意：有时莎莉的爸爸______带她去学校。A开车，B步行，C乘地铁，根据“Sometimes my father takes me to school in his car.”可知有时莎莉的爸爸开车带她去学校，故选A。
3．句意：莎莉的房子在_______附近。A超市，B学校，C医院，根据“And her hospital is near our house.”可知莎莉的房子在医院附近，故选C。
4．句意：莎莉的妈妈_____去上班。根据“My mother goes to work on foot.”可知莎莉的妈妈步行去上班，故选A。
5．句意：莎莉的妈妈是一名_______。A老师，B护士，C医生，根据“She is a nurse.”可知莎莉的妈妈是一名护士，故选B。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了汤姆的周末生活。
6．句意：汤姆通常_____做运动。A在早上，B在中午，C在晚上，根据句子I usually have sports in the morning. 我通常在早上做运动。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
7．句意：汤姆经常打_______。A篮球和足球，B乒乓球与足球，C篮球和乒乓球，根据句子 I play basketball and ping-pong. 我打篮球和乒乓球。可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。
8．句意：妈妈总是为汤姆______。A读书，B做饭，C读故事，根据句子My mother always cooks delicious food for me.我妈妈总是给我做美味的食物。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
9．句意：____是汤姆最喜欢的科目。A英语，B语文，C科学，根据句子English is my favourite subject.英语是我最喜欢的科目。可知A选项与短文相符，故选A。
10．句意：在晚上，他经常_______。A看电视，B探望他的（外）祖父母，C玩模型飞机，根据句子晚上，我经常去看望我的（外）祖父母。可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。
【点睛】
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【解析】11．略
12．略
13．略
14．略
15．略
16．F 17．T 18．F 19．F 20．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京是2022年冬季奥运会的主办城市，以及冰壶比赛。
16．句意：长野市将举办2022年冬季奥运会。根据文中句子Beijing is the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. 可知北京是2022年冬季奥运会的主办城市。故答案为F。
17．句意：北京是第一个举办过夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。根据文中句子And it is the first city to host both summer and winter Olympic Games. 可知北京是第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。故答案为T。
18．句意：我们可以在任何地方玩冰壶。根据文中句子Curling is a game played on ice. 可知冰壶是在冰上玩的游戏。不是到处玩得游戏。故答案为F。
19．句意：玩冰壶，我们需要石头和自行车。根据文中句子To play this game，we need stones and brooms.可知玩冰壶，我们需要石头和扫帚。不需要自行车。故答案为F。
20．句意：Curling在汉语中意思是冰壶。根据文中句子Curling is a game played on ice. 可知Curling的汉语意思是冰壶。故答案为T。
21．T 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【分析】本文主要讲了孩子们在街道上和公园做的危险的事情。
21．句意：街道上有很多人。根据There are many people in the street.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：一辆汽车从后面开过来。太危险了！根据A car is coming from behind. It is very dangerous.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：那个女孩没有边骑自行车边打电话。根据A girl is riding a bike and talking on the phone.，可知那个女孩边骑自行车边打电话，故答案为F。
24．句意：这个年轻人不在等绿灯。根据A young man is waiting for the green light.，可知年轻人在等绿灯，故答案为F。
25．句意：一些男孩正在湖里游泳。那很危险。根据Some boys are swimming in the lake. That is dangerous.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T
【分析】26．句意：比尔不喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据Bill likes playing computer games. 可知是喜欢，故答案为F。
27．句意：当比尔的父母摘果子的时候，比尔在玩电脑游戏。根据 When Bill’s parents pick fruit, Bill plays computer games. 可知正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：当比尔的家庭拜访爷爷奶奶的时候，比尔仍然在玩电脑游戏。根据 When Bill's family visit his grandparents, Bill still plays computer games. 可知还在玩，故答案为T。
29．句意：当比尔和他的爸爸去钓鱼，他不玩电脑游戏。根据 When Bill and his father go fishing, he still plays computer games. 可知还在玩，故答案为F。
30．句意：比尔喜欢玩电脑游戏。根据Bill likes playing computer games. 可知是喜欢，故答案为T。
【点睛】
31．T 32．F 33．T 34．T 35．F
【分析】31．题干句意：不要把东西扔到窗外。这很危险。根据短文内容Don’t throw things out of the window. It’s dangerous.不要把东西扔到窗外。这很危险。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
32．题干句意：你可以在这里做饭。它是安全的。根据短文内容Don’t cook here. It’s dangerous. A small fire can become a big one. 不要在这里做饭。这很危险。小火会变成大火。可知与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。
33．题干句意：小火会变成大火。根据短文内容A small fire can become a big one. 小火会变成大火。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
34．题干句意：不要违反交通。根据短文内容Be careful! Look out for cars. Don’t go against the traffic.小心！注意汽车。不要违反交通。可知与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
35．题干句意：您可以在街上踢足球。它是安全的。虽然短文中没有具体提到这种情况，但依据常识根据短文主旨可知：在街上踢足球这种行为是违反交通的，是很危险的。可知与短文内容不相符，故答案为F。
【点睛】
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录