Unit1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语五年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-5阅读理解易错专项特训-英语五年级上册人教精通版
一、阅读选择
阅读对话，选出正确的一项。
Chen: Hello! I’m Chen. Nice to meet you.
Mary: Nice to meet you, too. My name is Mary. I’m a new student. I want to make more friends here.
Chen: Me too. Where do you come from
Mary: I come from New York. How about you
Chen: I come from China. Do you like playing football
Mary: Yes, I do. And you
Chen: I like playing football and basketball.
Mary: Great! Let’s play together.
Chen: OK. Let’s go.
1．Chen and Mary are new ________. (　　)
A．parents B．students C．boys
2．Mary is from ________. (　　)
A．China B．France C．America
3．Chen is from ________. (　　)
A．Beijing B．China C．New York
4．They want to make more ________. (　　)
A．money B．footballs C．friends
5．Chen and Mary both like ________. (　　)
A．playing basketball B．playing baseball C．playing football
Liu Tao: What’s the time now, Yang Ling
Yang Ling: It’s four thirty. It’s time to go home.
Liu Tao: It’s raining (下雨). Where is my umbrella
Yang Ling: Look! There’s a red umbrella under the desk.
Liu Tao: That isn’t my umbrella.
Yang Ling: There are four umbrellas near the blackboard. Which one is yours (你的), Liu Tao
Liu Tao: The blue one. Thank you, Yang Ling.
Yang Ling: Shall we go home together
Liu Tao: Great! Let’s go.
6．What time is it now ( )
A．Four. B．Four thirty. C．Five.
7．Where are Yang Ling and Liu Tao ( )
A．In the classroom. B．In the playground. C．In the supermarket.
8．Is there an umbrella under the desk ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, there is. C．No, there isn’t.
9．How many umbrellas are there in the classroom ( )
A．There are four. B．There are five. C．There are six.
10．What colour is Liu Tao’s umbrella ( )
A．Red. B．Black. C．Blue.
Mr Green is an Englishman. He comes from Britain. He has short hair. He’s tall and thin. He teaches English in Shanghai. He is a good teacher. He likes teaching. There are forty students in his class. His lessons are very interesting. The students listen and speak, read and write in his class. They usually play games and sing English songs. They often go to the theme park on Sundays. Mr Green loves his students and his students love him, too.
11．Mr Green is from ______. ( )
A．Britain B．English C．Shanghai
12．Mr Green is ______. ( )
A．a Chinese teacher B．an English teacher C．a student
13．There are ______ students in his class. ( )
A．forty B．thirty C．fifty
14．The students don’t ______ in their English classes. ( )
A．play games B．sing English songs C．go to the theme park
15．From the passage, we know Mr Green is a ______ teacher in his students’ eyes. ( )
A．handsome B．good C．strict (严格的)
Li Yan and Li Mei are my new friends. They are twins. This is a picture of the twins' house. There is a big apple tree near their house. A chair is under the tree. Some red apples are on the chair. Look! Li Yan is putting the red apples into a basket. Li Mei is playing games under the tree. You can see many apples on the tree. Some are red and some are green. Their parents are carrying(运) a basket of apples home.
16．There is _______ tree. (　 　)
A．a red B．an apple C．a green D．a pear
17．There is a chair _______. (　 　)
A．near the tree B．behind the house C．under the tree D．beside the tree
18．_______ is playing games under the tree. (　 　)
A．Li Yan B．Li Mei C．The twins D．Their parents
19．There are ________ on the tree. (　 　)
A．some bananas B．some red apples and some green apples
C．no apples D．some pears
20．What are their parents doing (　 　)
A．They are eating apples. B．They are carrying apples home.
C．They are playing with Li Yan. D．They are playing with Li Mei.
二、阅读判断
A: Look at that woman, Bob.
B: She is my aunt.
A: She is very beautiful, isn’t she
B: Yes, she looks very beautiful.
A: How old is she
B: Guess.
A: Is she thirty
B: No, she isn’t. She’s thirty five.
A: What does she do
B: She’s a teacher.
A: Is she a Chinese teacher or an English teacher
B: An English teacher. Her students like her very much.
21．That woman is Bob’s mother. ( )
22．Bob’s aunt is beautiful. ( )
23．She is thirty six. ( )
24．She is an English teacher. ( )
25．Her students don't like her. ( )
阅读对话，判断正(T)误(F)。
Peter: Oh, what a pretty girl!
Kate: Look at her black hair and black eyes.
Peter: She’s clever. She’s good at Chinese and English.
Kate: What’s her name And how old is she
Peter: Her name is Wang Li and she’s eleven. She comes from China.
26．The girl has brown hair and blue eyes. ( )
27．The girl is good at maths. ( )
28．The girl’s name is Wang Li. ( )
29．The girl is from Canada. ( )
Today is Saturday. Daming and Lingling are at home. They are making noodles for Mum and Dad. But they are very naughty. They are making lots and lots of noise (噪音). Dad is working and Mum is tidying the room. “Please, be quiet, children. Dad is working. Please go to your room.”
Now, Daming and Lingling are in their room. Daming is playing the drums. Lingling is playing her flute. Oh, no! The noise is bigger (更大声). “Children, please go and make noodles instead.” Mum says.
30．Daming and Lingling are making a cake for Mum and Dad. ( )
31．Daming and Lingling are very naughty. ( )
32．Dad is reading books. ( )
33．Mum is tidying the room. ( )
34．In their room, Daming is playing the drums. Lingling is playing her flute. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hi! My name is Anne. I am nine years old. I am tall. I have long hair. I have big eyes and a small nose. I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She’s ten. She has short hair and big eyes. She’s pretty and clever. We go to school together. We both like drawing pictures. We are happy every day.
35．Anne has long hair, small eyes and a big nose. ( )
36．Anne’s good friend is eleven years old. ( )
37．Amy and Anne go to school together. ( )
38．Anne likes drawing pictures, but Amy doesn’t like it. ( )
39．Anne and Amy are happy every day. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．C
【解析】1．题干句意为“陈和玛丽是新来的 _____。” 根据“Mary: I’m a new student. Chen: Me too.”可知两个人都是新来的学生。A. 父母；B. 学生；C. 男孩。故选B。
2．题干句意为“玛丽来自 _____。”根据“Mary: I come from New York.”可知玛丽来自纽约，纽约是美国的城市。A. 中国；B. 法国；C. 美国。故选C。
3．题干句意为“陈来自 _____。”根据“Chen: I come from China.”可知陈来自中国。A. 北京；B. 中国；C. 纽约。故选B。
4．题干句意为“我想在这里交更多的 _____。”根据“Mary: I want to make more friends here. Chen: Me too.”可知他们想在这里交更多的朋友。A. 钱；B. 足球；C. 朋友。故选C。
5．题干句意为“陈和玛丽都喜欢 _____。”根据“Chen: Do you like playing football Mary: Yes, I do. And you Chen: I like playing football and basketball.”可知他们都喜欢踢足球。A. 打篮球；B. 打棒球；C. 踢足球。故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C
【分析】略
6．略
7．略
8．略
9．略
10．略
【点睛】略
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林先生的个人信息，兴趣爱好和工作情况。
11．句意：格林先生来自_____。A英国；B英语；C上海。根据文中He comes from Britain. 可知他来自英国。故选A。
12．句意：格林先生是_____。A一个语文老师；B一个英语老师；C一个学生；根据文中. He teaches English in Shanghai. 他在上海教英语。可知他是一个英语老师。故选B。
13．句意：他的班上有_____学生。A四十；B三十；C五十；根据文中There are forty students in his class.可知他班上有四十个学生。故选A。
14．句意：这些学生不_____在他们的英语课上。A玩游戏；B唱英语歌；C去主题公园。根据文中The students listen and speak, read and write in his class. They usually play games and sing English songs. They often go to the theme park on Sundays.可知学生在课上听说读写，玩游戏和唱英语歌，周日去主题公园。故选C。
15．句意：从这篇文中我们了解格林老师是他的学生眼里的_____老师。A英俊的；B好的；C严格的；根据文中Mr Green loves his students and his students love him, too.可知学生们很爱他。因为感觉他很好。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．B
【分析】16．问句为：有一棵什么树？根据There is a big apple tree near their house. 可知，他们家附近有一棵大苹果树。故选B。
17．问句为：有一把椅子在哪里？根据A chair is under the tree. 可知，椅子在树下面。A在树附近，B在房子后面，C在树下，D在树旁边。故选C。
18．问句为：谁在树下玩游戏？根据Li Mei is playing games under the tree.可知，李梅在树下玩游戏。故选B。
19．问句为：树上有什么？根据You can see many apples on the tree. Some are red and some are green. 可知，树上有许多苹果。一些是红色的，一些是绿色的。A一些香蕉，B一些红苹果和一些绿苹果，C没有苹果，D一些梨。故选B。
20．问句为：他们的父母正在做什么？根据Their parents are carrying(运) a basket of apples home.可知，父母正在携带(运)一篮子苹果回家。A他们正在吃苹果。B他们正把苹果搬回家。C他们正在和李燕玩。D他们正在和李梅玩。故选B。
【点睛】
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【分析】21．句意：那个女士是Bob的妈妈。由句子 She is my aunt.可知是他的阿姨，故答案为F。
22．句意：Bob的阿姨是漂亮的。由句子Yes, she looks very beautiful.可知她很漂亮，故答案为T。
23．句意：她是36岁。由句子 She’s thirty five.可知她是35岁，故答案为F。
24．句意：她是一名英语老师。由句子An English teacher. 可知她是英语老师，故答案为T。
25．句意：她的学生不喜欢她。由句子Her students like her very much.可知她的学生喜欢她。故答案为F。
【点睛】
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F
【导语】本文是一组对话，讨论了来自中国的王丽，包括她的外貌，年龄，擅长的科目等方面的内容。
26．句意：这个女孩有棕色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。根据“Look at her black hair and black eyes.”可知这个女孩是黑色的头发和黑色的眼睛，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
27．句意：这个女孩擅长数学。根据“She’s good at Chinese and English.”可知这个女孩擅长语文和英语，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
28．句意：这个女孩的名字是王丽。根据“Her name is Wang Li. ”可知这个女孩的名字是王丽，句子和短文内容相符，句子正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：这个女孩来自加拿大。根据“She comes from China.”可知这个女孩来自中国，句子和短文内容不符，句子错误，故答案为F。
30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T 34．T
【分析】略
30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
【点睛】略
35．F 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．T
【分析】本文主要讲了安妮和朋友艾米的个人情况。
35．题干句意：安妮有长头发，小眼睛和大鼻子。根据“My name is Anne. I am nine years old. I am tall. I have long hair. I have big eyes and a small nose.”可知安妮有长头发，大眼睛和小鼻子，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
36．题干句意：安妮的好朋友11岁了。根据“I have a good friend. Her name is Amy. She’s ten.”可知安妮的好朋友10岁，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
37．题干句意：艾米和安妮一起去上学。根据“We go to school together.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
38．题干句意：安妮喜欢画画，但是艾米不喜欢。根据“We both like drawing pictures.”可知艾米也喜欢画画，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。
39．题干句意：安妮和艾米每天都很高兴。根据“We are happy every day.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)