中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-6 单选题易错专项特训-英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.Here we are at the zoo. Let’s _________. ( )
A.get on B.get off C.get up
2.__________ did you get up You' re late again! ( )
A.What B.What time C.How
3.—Let's _____ some pictures _____ the tree. ( )
—No. The sign _____ the tree means we shouldn't draw on it.
A.drawing; on; on B.draw; in; in C.drawing; to; in D.draw; on; in
4.‘No parking’ means we _______ park here
A.can B.can’t C.should
5.Who are you _______ ( )
A.waiting B.wait for C.waiting for
6.—This is a (n) ______. He’s wearing a kilt. ( )
—Yes. He’s wearing their traditional (传统的) clothes.
A.American cowboy B.Scottish man C.Chinese man
7.—How are you going to go to Beijing ( )
—______ plane.
A.Bye B.By C.Buy
8.We are watching ______ football match. ( )
A.an excited B.an exciting C.an excite
9.—Mary! ______ ( )
—My eyes hurt.
A.Is the air fresh here B.What’s the matter with you
C.Why are you smiling D.What’s the wrong with you
10.The children ________ very happy in the park last night. ( )
A.looks B.were C.was
11.Public signs ________ different things. This sign ________ “No parking”. ( )
A.means; mean B.mean; means C.means; means
12.---What ________you do last Sunday ( )
--- We were on an ________in the forest.
A.do, outing B.did, picnic
C.did, outing D.do, picnic
13.—_______ you in your home on last Saturday ( )
—No, I _______ to visit my cousin Mary.
A.Did; went B.Are; go C.Did; go D.Were; went
14.( ) There_______ two cups of tea on the table.
A.is B.are C.was
15.Lily a card to me just now. ( )
A.show B.shows C.showed
16._____ your sister at home yesterday ( )
A.Was B.Were C.Are
17.There are ______ on the ground. ( )
A.two roll of film B.two rolls of film C.two roll of films
18.He _______ go home last night. ( )
A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.didn’t
19.—I’m sorry I can’t do it. ( )
—___________.
A.Not at all B.You’re welcome
C.It doesn’t matter D.Well done
20.Do you want ________ juice ( )
A.some B.any C.a
21.Mike was very________about the news. ( )
A.excite B.excited C.exciting
22.They laugh Lily. ( )
A.at B.for C.with D.in
23.—What _______ the streets dirty and messy ( )
—The rubbish does.
A.make B.makes C.making
24.It _____ ____just now(刚才). ( )
A.is, rainy B.was, rained C.was, rainy D. is, rain
25.What can we do ________our room clean ( )
A.keep B.to keep C.keeping
26.It’s _______ turn to read a story. ( )
A.him B.he C.his D.he’s
27.The old man ________ the boy a story. ( )
A.told B.tell C.telled
28.The football match is very __________. ( )
A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting
29.______ your mother see a film yesterday evening ( )
A.Are B.Did C.Was D.Is
30.—Where did you go last summer vacation ( )
—_______
A.I stay at home. B.I went to Beijing. C.I went there by plane. D.I go to Beijing.
31.The little boy ___ the king and laughed. ( )
A.looked at B.pointed at C.laughed at
32.—Today is Thursday, Mike. ( )
—Oh, I know. It's my _______ to clean the blackboard.
A.hobby B.turn C.job
33.What about ________ swimming ( )
A.to go B.going C.to going D.for going
34.It was an _____ fashion show, we were all very _____. ( )
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited
35.I asked Liu Tao ________ his holiday. Then he showed me a lot of photos. ( )
A.about B.with C.to
36.They are ______ Bobby’s bananas. ( )
A.looked at B.looking C.looking at
37.—Peter, this is Linda. She’s from England. ( )
—_______
A.Thank you. B.How fantastic! C.Pleased to meet you.
38.Long long ago, ________ many trees near the river. ( )
A.there are B.there was C.there were
39.The witch(女巫) the prince the lion. ( )
A.turned …on B.talked…with C.told…to D.turned…into
40.It is ________ now. It often ________ here in spring. ( )
A.raining; rainy B.raining; rains C.rained; rainy
41.My bike is broken, so I home. ( )
A.have to walk to B.have walk to C.have to walk
42._______ litter here please!
A.Can’t B.Don’t C.Isn’t
43.There's some rubbish in the park. Let's _________________. ( )
A.pick it up B.pick up it C.pick them up D.pick up them
44.He often _________ apples on the farm when he was a little boy. ( )
A.to pick B.picks C.picked
45.My parents are nice me. ( )
A.to B.at C.in D.for
46.On Sundays, I often ______. ( )
A.play the football B.play piano C.play the violin
47.Long long ago, there a lion. He in the forest.( )
A.is, lives B.was, lived C.were, lived
48.( ) My father________English now.
A.reads B.reading C.is reading D.read
49.I ______ lots of fun last weekend. ( )
A.played B.had C.was
50.We have some pears and ________. ( )
A.breads B.bread C.honeies D.orange
51.— What ______ your brother do on Saturday afternoon ( )
— He plays football with his friends.
A.did B.do C.does
52.I _______ you, but you _______ at home. ( )
A.call; weren’t B.called; aren’t C.called; weren’t
53.The boys ________in the restaurant now. ( )
A.is looking B.are eating
C.are seeing D.is watching
54. he look his sister and played with her well ( )
A.Could; at B.Can; after C.Could; after
55.Mr Brown _________ me some fruit this morning. ( )
A.brings B.bring C.brought
56.----Do you want________ juice ( )
----No, I don’t want ________drinks.
A.some, some B.any, some
C.some, any D.any, any
57.Be ______. The basketball match will start. ( )
A.clever B.hard C.quick
58.Can’t you see that sign “______” near the river We can’t swim here. ( )
A.NO FISHING B.NO PARKING C.NO SWIMMING
59.I live in Beijing now, but I ________ in Hunan five years ago. ( )
A.live B.lived C.am living D.lives
60.There _________ a lot of air around us. ( )
A.is B.are C.am
61.In the UK, people call the metro “________”. In the US, people call it “________”. ( )
A.subway; underground B.subway; subway C.underground; subway
62.—______ was the weather yesterday ( )
—It was ______.
A.What; wind B.How; windy C.How; clouds
63.Liu Tao sometimes ________ a picture, but now he ________. ( )
A.draws; sang B.drawing; singing C.draws; is singing
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:动物园到了。让我们________。A上车,B下车,C起床。根据句意,可知B选项符合,故选B。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:你_______起床的?你又迟到了!A什么,B什么时候,C怎样。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用疑问词What time来引导,故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:—让我们在树的_________ __________一些图片。—不。树________那个标志意思是我们不应该在它上面画。let's后面跟动词原形,排除AC选项;在树上画画是用介词on,排除B选项;标志物在树上,属于外来物,所以用in the tree在树上,故选D。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】本题翻译成中文是“禁止停车”的意思是我们不能在这儿停车,“不能”对应的单词是can’t,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:你正在_____谁?句中疑问词who是等待的宾语,等待wait for,动词短语,由原句中are可知句子为现在进行时,后接动词-ing形式。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:—这是一名_______。他正穿着苏格兰男士短裙。—是的,他穿的是他们的传统服饰。本题考查名词词组辨析,A美国的牛仔,B苏格兰男人,C中国人,根据题干,可知他穿得是他们的传统服饰:苏格兰男士短褶裙,根据常识可知他是一名苏格兰男士,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:—你打算怎样去北京?—坐飞机。by plane是介词短语,意思是坐飞机,故选B。
【点睛】
8.B
【详解】句意:我们正在看一场激动人心的足球赛。excited感到激动的,形容词修饰人。exciting令人激动的,形容词修饰事物。excite使激动,动词。横线后为名词,该空应填形容词,排除C。football match足球比赛,是事情,用形容词exciting来修饰,排除A,故选B。
【点睛】
9.B
【详解】句意:—玛丽!______ —我的眼睛受伤了。本题考查关于身体健康的情景交际。A这里的空气新鲜吗?B你怎么了?C你为什么笑?D选项句子错误。根据答语可知问句询问身体状况,故选B。
10.B
【详解】句意:昨天晚上孩子们在公园里非常开心。本题考查动词的过去式。A看起来,单数第三人称;B是;C是;根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故谓语动词用过去式,主语The children是复数,故be动词用were。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:公共标志的含义不同。这个标志的意思是“禁止停车”。句子是一般现在时,第一空主语Public signs是复数,动词用原形mean;第二空this sign是单数,动词用第三人称单数形式means,故选B,
【点睛】
12.C
【详解】略
13.D
【详解】句意:—上个星期六你在家吗?—不,我去看望我的表妹/表姐玛丽了。本题考查动词的形式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。be in home在家,主语是you,问句没有实义动词,所以be动词用were。答句动词go用过去式went,故选D。
14.B
【详解】
15.C
【解析】略
16.A
【详解】句意:昨天你的妹妹在家吗?根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,主语your sister是第三人称单数,系动词用was,故选A。
【点睛】
17.B
【详解】句意:地上有两卷胶卷。film胶卷,不可数名词,表示不可数名词的数量时要用基数词 + 量词(名词)+ of + 不可数名词结构,roll卷,可数名词,前有数字two表示两卷,用复数形式rolls,故选B。
【点睛】
18.C
【详解】略
19.C
【详解】略
20.A
【详解】句意:你(你们)想要果汁吗?本题考查不定代词,A用于肯定句和表示建议的疑问句,B用于否定句和疑问句,C用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前。juice是不可数名词,排除选项C,且该句是表示建议的疑问句,故选A。
21.B
【解析】略
22.A
【解析】略
23.B
【详解】句意:—什么使街道变得又脏又乱?—垃圾。“make+复合宾语 (名词或代词+形容词) ”表示“使…变得…”,疑问词what作主语时,动词用第三人称单数形式。make第三人称单数形式为makes。故选B。
24.C
【解析】略
25.B
【解析】略
26.C
【详解】句意:现在是轮到________读故事的时候了。It’s one’s turn表示轮到某人做某事了,该空要填形容词性物主代词,C选项是形容词性物主代词,意思是他的,故选C。
【点睛】
27.A
【详解】句意:那个老人告诉男孩一个故事。句子是一把过去时,tell的过去式是told,故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:足球赛是非常令人兴奋的。此题考查形容词,excite是动词,excited是形容词,人作主语,人对物感到兴奋,exciting形容词,事物本身是令人兴奋的,根据句意,故选D。
【点睛】
29.B
【详解】句意:你妈妈昨天晚上看电影了吗?see是动词原形,根据see可知,该句是助动词或情态动词引导的疑问句,故选B。
【点睛】
30.B
【详解】句意:上个暑假你去哪儿了?问句用一般过去时,答句也要用过去时,故排除AD。B我去了北京;C我坐飞机去的那里。where对地点提问,故选B。
31.B
【详解】句意:这个小男孩儿指着国王大笑。A选项意思:看......, B选项意思:指着......;C选项意思:嘲笑。and此处表示顺承,指两个动作的连续发生,用point at更合适,故答案为B.
32.B
【详解】句意:—迈克,今天是星期四。—哦,我知道。该我擦黑板了。A爱好,B轮次,C工作,It's one's turn to do sth.该某人做某事了。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:去游泳怎么样?What about doing sth 做某事怎样,故选B。
34.C
【详解】句意:这是一场激动人心的时装秀,我们都非常激动。exciting令人激动的,形容词,用来描述事物。excited赶到激动的,形容词,用来描述人。根据句意,可知第一个空应填exciting,第二个空应填excited。故选C。
【点睛】
35.A
【详解】句意:我问刘涛关于他的假期。然后他给我看了很多照片。本题考查介词辨析,A关于,B和……一起,C到,向。根据句意可知是询问关于假期的事情,故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意:他们正在看鲍比的香蕉。看look at,B选项排除;根据横线前的are可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,A选项排除。故选C。
37.C
【详解】略
38.C
【详解】句意:很久以前,在河边___________许多树。根据句意可知该题考查there be句型一般过去时,many trees是复数,系动词用were,C选项符合题意,故选C。
【点睛】
39.D
【解析】略
40.B
【详解】句意:现在正在下雨。这里春天经常下雨。第一空now是现在进行时的标志词,动词rain的现在分词是raining;第二空句子缺动词,often是一般现在时的标志词,主语it是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式rains;故选B。
【点睛】
41.C
【解析】略
42.B
【详解】本句是个祈使句,祈使句的否定形式是在句首加Don’t,故选B。
43.A
【详解】句意:公园里有一些垃圾。让我们__________。A把它捡起来,B选项词序错误,C把它们捡起来。D选项词序错误。rubbish是不可数名词,用人称代词it代替,所以A选项符合题意,故选A。
44.C
【详解】句意:当他是一个小男孩的时候他经常在农场摘苹果。pick摘,动词,A动词不定式,B单数第三人称形式,C过去式,根据从句when he was a little boy.可知该句为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故选C。
【点睛】
45.A
【详解】略
46.C
【详解】略
47.B
【详解】句意:很久很久以前,有一只狮子,他这里这个森林里。根据“Long long ago”判断该句子是一般过去时,lion是单数,因此系动词用was,行为动词用lived,故选B。
【点睛】本题主要考查时态,注意人称与数的一致性,关键能找出表示时态的时间词。
48.C
【详解】
49.B
【详解】句意:上周末我玩得很开心。have lots of fun玩得很开心,固定搭配,had是have的过去式,故选B。
50.B
【详解】句意:我们有一些梨和______。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,bread是不可数名词,不加s,排除A;honeies单词错误,排除C;orange是可数名词单数,排除D。故选B。
51.A
【详解】略
52.C
【详解】句意:我给你打电话,但是你没在家。判断句子用过去时态,所以两个动词都应该用过去式,故选C。
53.B
【详解】略
54.C
【解析】略
55.C
【详解】句意:布朗先生今天早上给我带来了一些水果。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动词的过去式,根据时间this morning可知该句是一般过去时。故谓语动词用过去式。故选C。
56.C
【详解】略
57.C
【详解】略
58.C
【详解】句意:你看不到河边“禁止游泳”的标志吗?我们不能在这里游泳。本题考查动词辨析。A禁止钓鱼,B禁止停车,C禁止游泳。根据后一句“我们不能在这里游泳。”可知标志为禁止游泳,故选C。
59.B
【详解】句意:我现在住在北京,但五年前我住在湖南。本题考查动词的形式。A居住,动词原形;B居住,动词过去式;C选项be动词+动词现在分词;D居住,动词第三人称单数形式。根据five years ago可知句子为一般过去时,动词live用过去式lived,故选B。
60.A
【详解】句意:我们周围有许多空气。该句是there be句型,主语是不可数名词,故系动词用is,故选A。
【点睛】
61.C
【解析】略
62.B
【详解】句意:—昨天天气怎么样?—它是________。提问天气用What's the weather like 或者How’s the weather 根据句子中没有like可知用How提问,排除A选项;windy是形容词,意思是有风的,clouds是名词复数形式,意思是云,回答天气状况要用形容词,故选B。
【点睛】
63.C
【详解】句意:刘涛有时候画画,但是现在他正在唱歌。本题考查动词形式,sometimes是一般现在时的标志词,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,now是现在进行时的标志词,主语+be+动词现在分词+其他,故选C。
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