Unit1-6阅读理解易错专项特训-英语四年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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Unit 1-6阅读理解易错专项特训-英语四年级上册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
Hi! I’m Tom. I have a big family. This is my father. He can play football, but he can’t play table tennis. Look! This is my mother. She can make cakes and fruit salads. My brother Peter is 11 years old. He can sing many songs. The little girl is my sister. She can sing and dance. I can play football too. I have five footballs.
1．Tom has a ______ family. ( )
A．small B．big C．old
2．Tom’s father can ______. ( )
A．play football B．draw C．play table tennis
3．Tom’s mother can ______. ( )
A．make clothes B．make cakes and fruit salads C．make fruit cakes
4．Peter can ______. ( )
A．dance B．jump C．sing songs
5．Tom’s sister can ______. ( )
A．sing and dance B．make fruit salads C．play football
John is seven. He likes sweets very much, but his mother doesn't give him any sweets. They are bad for his teeth (牙齿), she thinks. John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys some sweets for John.
One Sunday evening, John shouts, “Please, God (上帝), I want a big box of sweets.” His mother says, “Don't shout! God can't hear you.” “I know,” says the clever boy with a smile. “But my grandfather is in the next room. And he can hear me.”
6．John's mother doesn't give him sweets because ______. ( )
A．John doesn't like them B．they are bad for his teeth C．his mother has no money
7．______ sometimes buys some sweets for him. ( )
A．God B．John's mother C．John's grandfather
8．John is ______. ( )
A．6 B．7 C．8
9．John shouts because ______. ( )
A．he wants God to buy sweets for him B．he wants God to hear him C．he wants his grandpa to buy sweets for him
10．I think John is a ______ boy. ( )
A．naughty(淘气的) B．bad C．clever
Happy Cafe
Time Menu
Breakfast: 6:30-8:30 Eggs Pies Hamburgers Cakes
Lunch: 11:00-13:00 Sandwiches Hot dogs Rice Chips
Dinner: 18:30-21:30 Chicken Fish Salad Vegetables (蔬菜)
11．Happy Cafe is a __________. ( )
A．toy shop B．fruit shop C．snack bar
12．You can have breakfast at Happy Cafe __________. ( )
A．at 5:00 B．at 7:00 C．at 9:00
13．You can have __________ for breakfast. ( )
A．pies B．fish C．chicken
14．Happy Cafe offers (提供) __________ for dinner. ( )
A．cakes and salad B．chips and chicken C．vegetables and fish
15．Happy Cafe opens __________ a day. ( )
A．five hours (小时) B．six hours C．seven hours
It is Saturday (星期六) morning. Su Hai and her brother Su Bing are at home. They don’t go to school today. Su Hai likes (喜欢) dolls and she has (有) two dolls, one panda and one rabbit. Now she is in her bedroom and playing with her dolls. Su Bing likes basketball and he has many basketball stickers. And he also has some toy animals. Now he is playing with his toy monkey on the sofa. Su Hai’s father is a doctor and he likes reading and her mother is a nurse and she likes cooking (做饭) and now she is in the kitchen. She is cooking lunch for her family.
16．There are ________ people (人) in Su Hai’s family (家庭). ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
17．Perhaps (大概) Su Hai and her brother are ________. ( )
A．students B．teachers (教师) C．doctors (医生)
18．________ likes toys and ________ likes dolls. ( )
A．Su Bing; Su Hai B．Su Hai; Su Bing C．Mrs. Su; Mr. Su
19．Mr. Su is ________. ( )
A．a nurse B．in the bathroom C．Su Bing’s father
20．________ is in the kitchen. ( )
A．Su Hai B．Su Bing’s toy monkey C．Mrs. Su
二、阅读判断
Sui Hai: Hi, Mike. Look! I have a toy dog.
Mike: It’s cute!
Sui Hai: Do you like dogs, Mike
Mike: Yes, I do. And I like pandas too.
Sui Hai: Do you have a toy dog
Mike: No, but I have some toy pandas.
Sui Hai: How many toy pandas do you have
Mike: I have four.
21．Mike has a toy dog. ( )
22．Mike doesn’t like dogs. ( )
23．Su Hai has four toy pandas. ( )
24．The toy dog is lovely. ( )
25．Mike likes dogs and pandas. ( )
阅读短文，判断正误，用T或F表示。
Nancy: Let ’s go to the toy shop, Helen.
Helen: Great!
Nancy: Wow! Do you like dolls, Helen
Helen: Yes, I do. I also like toy animals.
Nancy: What’s that behind the chair Is it a toy panda
Helen: Yes, it is.
Nancy: It is so cute.
Helen: What would you like
Nancy: I’d like the red doll. What about you, Helen
Helen: I’d like the red bike.
26．Helen and Nancy are at home. ( )
27．Helen likes toy animals. ( )
28．The toy panda is behind the chair. ( )
29．Helen would like a doll. ( )
30．Nancy would like the red bike. ( )
阅读对话，判断所给句子是否与对话相符，用T或F表示。
Hi, I’m Sam. I have a big family. My father is Mr Black. He can play table tennis. My mother can’t play table tennis. She can play the piano. I have two brothers and two sisters. My brothers like kites. They can swim. They can play basketball too. My sisters love balloons. The balloons are nice. They are red, green, blue, orange...My sisters can dance. I like toys. There are many toys in my bedroom. My hobby is skating, so I can skate very well. Can you
31．Sam’s mother can play table tennis. ( )
32．My brothers can swim and play football. ( )
33．My sisters can’t dance. ( )
34．Sam’s sisters like colourful kites. ( )
35．Sam likes skating. ( )
阅读理解，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Hi, I’m Sam. I have a big family. My father is Mr. Black. I have two brothers and two sisters. My brothers like kites. They usually fly kites in the park on Sundays. My sisters love balloons. The balloons are nice. They are red, green, blue, orange… I like toys. There are many toys in my bedroom. My hobby (爱好) is skating, so I can skate very well. Can you
36．Sam’s mother is Mrs. Black. ( )
37．Mr. Black has four children. ( )
38．The balloons are colourful. ( )
39．Sam’s sisters like kites. ( )
40．Sam likes skating. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆一家人会做和不会做的事情。
1．句意：汤姆有一个_____家庭。A小的，B大的，C旧的，根据Hi! I’m Tom. I have a big family.，可知汤姆有一个大家庭，故选B。
2．句意：汤姆的爸爸会______。A踢足球，B画画，C打乒乓球，根据This is my father. He can play football, but he can’t play table tennis.，可知汤姆的爸爸会踢足球，故选A。
3．句意：汤姆的妈妈会______。A做衣服，B做蛋糕和水果沙拉，C做水果蛋糕，根据This is my mother. She can make cakes and fruit salads.，可知汤姆的妈妈会做蛋糕和水果沙拉，故选B。
4．句意：彼得会______。A跳舞，B跳，C唱歌，根据My brother Peter is 11 years old. He can sing many songs.，可知彼得会唱歌，故选C。
5．句意：汤姆的妹妹会______。A唱歌跳舞，B做水果沙拉，C踢足球，根据The little girl is my sister. She can sing and dance.，可知汤姆的妹妹会唱歌跳舞，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．C
【分析】本文讲了约翰喜欢糖果，妈妈不给他糖果，但是爷爷有时候会给他买糖果。
6．句意：约翰的妈妈不给他糖果，因为_______。A约翰不喜欢它们，B它们对他的牙齿有害，C他的妈妈没有钱，根据They are bad for his teeth(牙齿), she thinks.，可知约翰的妈妈不给他糖果的原因是糖果对牙齿有害，故选B。
7．句意：______有时给他买一些糖果。A上帝，B约翰的妈妈，C约翰的爷爷，根据John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves John very much and sometimes he buys some sweets for John.，可知约翰的爷爷有时给他买一些糖果，故选C。
8．句意：约翰_____岁。根据John is seven.，可知约翰7岁，故选B。
9．句意：约翰大喊，因为_______。A他希望上帝给他买糖果，B他希望上帝听到他的话，C他想要他爷爷给他买糖果，根据第二段可知约翰大喊是因为他想要他爷爷给他买糖果，故选C。
10．句意：我认为约翰是一个______男孩。A淘气的，B坏的，C聪明的，根据全文可知约翰是个聪明的男孩，故选C。
【点睛】
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文介绍了快乐咖啡馆的营业时间和菜单。
11．句意：快乐咖啡馆是一个____。根据图表可知，快乐咖啡馆是一个快餐店。A玩具店，B水果店，C快餐店。故选C。
12．句意：你可以____在快乐咖啡馆吃早餐。A在五点，B在七点，C在九点。根据图表“Breakfast: 6:30-8:30”可知选项B符合题意，故选B。
13．句意：你可以早餐吃____。A馅饼，B鱼，C鸡肉。根据图表中早餐菜单“Eggs Pies Hamburgers Cakes”“鸡蛋 馅饼 汉堡 蛋糕”可知选项A符合题意，故选A。
14．句意：快乐咖啡馆晚餐提供____。A蛋糕和沙拉，B薯条和鸡肉，C蔬菜和鱼。根据图表中晚餐菜单“Chicken Fish Salad Vegetables”可知晚餐菜单包括鸡、鱼、沙拉和蔬菜，选项C符合题意，故选C。
15．句意：快乐咖啡馆一天开放____。A五小时，B六小时，C七小时。根据图表可知，早餐时间“Breakfast: 6:30-8:30”，午餐时间“Lunch: 11:00-13:00”，晚餐时间“Dinner: 18:30-21:30”。可知快乐咖啡馆一天一共开放七个小时，故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍苏海的家人以及他们的兴趣爱好。
16．句意：苏海家有_____口人。由短文可知苏海家有爸爸妈妈哥哥和苏海四口人，因此该空应填4，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
17．句意：苏海和她的哥哥大概是_____。由短文They don’t go to school today.可知他们大概是学生，A学生，B老师，C医生，故选A。
18．句意：_____喜欢玩具和_____喜欢娃娃。由短文Su Hai likes (喜欢) dolls and she has (有) two dolls, one panda and one rabbit. And he also has some toy animals.可知苏海喜欢娃娃，苏冰喜欢玩具，结合选项A符合题意，故选A。
19．句意：苏先生是____。由短文Su Hai’s father is a doctor and he likes reading and her mother is a nurse and she likes cooking (做饭) and now she is in the kitchen.可知苏先生是苏冰的爸爸，A一名护士，B在浴室，C苏冰的爸爸，故选C。
20．句意：______在厨房。由短文Su Hai’s father is a doctor and he likes reading and her mother is a nurse and she likes cooking (做饭) and now she is in the kitchen.可知苏夫人在厨房，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
21．F 22．F 23．F 24．T 25．T
【分析】21．句意：迈克有一只玩具狗。根据对话Sui Hai: Hi, Mike. Look! I have a toy dog.得知是苏海有一只玩具狗。句意与对话内容不相符合，故答案为F。
22．句意：迈克不喜欢狗。根据对话Sui Hai: Do you like dogs, Mike Mike: Yes, I do. 得知迈克喜欢狗。句意与对话内容不相符合，故答案为F。
23．句意：苏海有四只玩具熊猫。根据对话Sui Hai: Do you have a toy dog Mike: No, but I have some toy pandas.Sui Hai: How many toy pandas do you have Mike: I have four.得知是迈克有四只玩具熊猫。句意与对话内容不相符合，故答案为F。
24．句意：玩具狗非常可爱。根据对话Sui Hai: Hi, Mike. Look! I have a toy dog.Mike: It’s cute!得知玩具狗非常可爱。句意与对话内容相符合，故答案为T。
25．句意：迈克喜欢狗和熊猫。通读整篇对话可知，故答案为T。
【点睛】
26．F 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．F
【解析】26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．略
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
【解析】略
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【导语】本文介绍了萨姆一家人。
36．句意：萨姆的妈妈是布莱克夫人。根据“My father is Mr. Black.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：布莱克先生有四个孩子。根据“I have two brothers and two sisters.”，可知布莱克先生有五个孩子，故答案为F。
38．句意：气球是彩色的。根据“The balloons are nice. They are red, green, blue, orange…”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
39．句意：萨姆的姐姐喜欢风筝。根据“My brothers like kites.”，可知萨姆的哥哥喜欢风筝，故答案为F。
40．句意：萨姆喜欢滑冰。根据“My hobby (爱好) is skating, so I can skate very well.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
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