Module1-3阅读理解易错专项特训-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（三起）（含答案）

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Module 1-3阅读理解易错专项特训-英语五年级上册牛津上海版（三起）
一、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Aunt Judy’s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her room. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my aunt a picture. I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am going to draw a small dog too. Because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.
1．Aunt Judy’s birthday party will be on ___________. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
2．This is Aunt Judy’s ________ birthday. ( )
A．thirty-eighth B．fortieth C．thirtieth
3．She lived in ________. We are going there by _______. ( )
A．Shanghai; train B．Guangzhou; plane C．Guangzhou; train
4．I am drawing _________. ( )
A．some dogs B．some beautiful flowers C．a cat
5．We are going to come back on _________. ( )
A．Sunday morning B．Sunday evening C．Saturday evening
There are all kinds of trains in the world. There are trains to carry people, trains to carry animals and trains to carry things. There are fast trains and slow trains. Some trains go under the ground and some trains go through hills. In big cities, the streets are usually very busy. So you can find trains under the ground and trains on a rail above the streets. They carry people in and out of the city. Can a train run over water Yes, it can. There are many bridges over the river. The trains can easily run over the water. But it is not easy to build bridges. Today’s trains have dining rooms for people. You may eat something on the way if you are hungry. Trains are useful to men, women and children. Many children have model trains. With the model trains they can build their own rails enjoy the wonderful world of trains.
6．There are _____ kinds of trains in the world. ( )
A．a few B．many C．some D．little
7．Usually people like taking _____. ( )
A．fast trains B．slow trains C．trains to carry people D．trains to carry animals
8．In _____ cities, the streets are usually busy. ( )
A．small B．middle C．large D．tiny
9．The underground trains carry people _____. ( )
A．in and out of big cities B．from big cities to small towns
C．from small towns to big cities D．in and out of countries
10．Many children can enjoy the wonderful world of trains because they _____. ( )
A．have real trains B．have model trains C．often take trains D．have real rails
根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
Anna: Hello, Oliver. I’m doing a survey(调查) for my homework. Can I ask you some questions
Oliver: Sure, I’m happy to help you.
Anna: What time do you usually get to(到达) school
Oliver: I often get to school at about 7:30. I sometimes get to school after 7:50.
Anna: I see. Do you live far from our school
Oliver: Yes. It’s a little far. I usually go to school by school bus. Sometimes I go to school in my mother’s car. She works in the hospital(医院) not far from our school.
Anna: Is she a doctor
Oliver: No. She is a nurse. How about you How do you come to school
Anna: I always ride a bike to school. I never get to school after 7 o’clock.
11．What is Anna doing ( )
A．Helping a friend. B．Doing a survey. C．Going to school.
12．What time does Oliver often get to school ( )
A．Before half past seven. B．At about half past seven. C．After ten to eight.
13．How does Oliver usually go to school ( )
A．By school bus. B．By car. C．By bike.
14．What does Oliver’s mum do ( )
A．She’s a teacher. B．She’s a doctor. C．She’s a nurse.
15．Does Anna always get to school before 7 o’clock ( )
A．Yes, she does.
B．No. She sometimes gets there after 7 o’clock.
C．No. She usually gets there after 7 o’clock.
My birthday is on March 23th, I celebrate it every year with my family and my friends. Every year, I hold a little birthday party and invite my friends. We chat and play a lot of games together. The best part of it is that I love the birthday cake and the gifts I get from my parents and my friends. I also get some money on my birthday. I can buy what I want with the money.
I have great fun on my birthdays, but on the other hand, I also understand (明白) that I am one year older after each birthday and that means I should be more responsible (有责任) for myself and I should also be self-aware (自觉的). Fianlly, I should be thankful for my parents, I know they have done their best in raising me up (抚育).
16．My birthday is on ________. ( )
A．March 23th B．March 24th C．March 25th
17．I celebrate my birthday every year with ________. ( )
A．my family B．my friends. C．Both A and B
18．We chat and play a lot of ________ together. ( )
A．cards B．games C．books
19．The ________ part of it is that I love the birthday cake and the gifts. ( )
A．good B．better C．best
20．I should be thankful for ________. ( )
A．my parents B．my friends C．my teachers
二、阅读判断
I'm Mary. I live on a small island (岛), but I work in a small city. So I take a boat from the island to the city every day. It usually takes about 35 minutes to get to the city. Then I walk to my company (公司). It's only a 5-minute walk.
My name is Sarah and I'm an English teacher. I take the train to work every day. The trains run every 20minutes. The train station is near my home. It only takes 10 minutes from my home to my school.
21．Mary works on a small island. ( )
22．Mary goes to work by boat. ( )
23．Mary is an English teacher. ( )
24．Sarah goes to work by train. ( )
25．The train station isn’t far from Sarah’s home. ( )
阅读理解，下图是Ann全班同学上学方式的调查图，看图判断句子正（T）误（F）
26．Fifteen students come to school on foot. ( )
27．Five students come to school by bus. ( )
28．Ten students come to school by bike. ( )
29．No one comes to school by car in Arm’s class. ( )
30．There are forty students in Ann’s class. ( )
Today is Fool’s Day and it’s also my birthday. My name is Sam. I’m 11 years old. At my birthday party, my mother usually buys some interesting books for me and my father usually buys a pair of beautiful shoes for me. I love my gifts.
My friends are coming. The boys and girls enjoy my birthday party. They laugh and play games. Now, they are eating sandwiches, cakes and fish. They are drinking apple juice and orange juice. My birthday cake is very big. There are 11 candles on it. They say: Happy birthday to Sam!
Oh, what a nice birthday party!
31．My birthday is on 1st April. ( )
32．I’m 12 years old. ( )
33．My mother usually buys a pair of shoes for my birthday. ( )
34．My teachers are coming to my birthday party. ( )
35．My friends are eating sandwiches, cakes and fish. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B
【解析】1．根据短文内容Her birthday party will be on Saturday.可知本题选B.
2．根据短文内容She will be 38 years old.可知本题选A.
3．根据短文内容She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. 可知本题选C.
4．根据短文内容 I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. 可知本题选B.
5．根据短文内容And we are coming back on Sunday evening.可知本题选B.
6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B
【分析】6．根据短文第一句. There are all kinds of trains in the world.可知选B。
7．根据第二句There are trains to carry people可知选C。
8．根据第五句In big cities,the streets are usually very busy.可知选C。
9． 根据第六句They carry people in and out of the city.可知选A。
10．根据最后一句With the model trains they can build their own rails enjoy the wonderful world of trains. 可知选B。
【点睛】
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了安娜为她的家庭作业对奥利弗做的一项调查，包括了他几点上学、出行方式、妈妈的职业等。
11．句意：安娜在做什么？A帮助朋友。B做一项调查。C去上学。根据“I’m doing a survey(调查) for my homework.”可知安娜在做一项调查，故选B。
12．句意：奥利弗经常什么时候到学校？A七点半以前。B大约七点半。C八点差十分以后。根据“I often get to school at about 7:30.”可知奥利弗经常七点半左右上学，故选B。
13．句意：奥利弗通常怎么去上学？A坐校车。B乘汽车。C骑自行车。根据“I usually go to school by school bus.”可知奥利弗通常坐校车上学，故选A。
14．句意：奥利弗的妈妈是做什么的？A她是一名教师。B她是个医生。C她是个护士。根据“Oliver: No. She is a nurse.”可知奥利弗的妈妈是一位护士，故选C。
15．句意：安娜总是在7点之前到达学校吗？A是的，她是。B不。她有时7点以后才到那儿。C不。她通常在7点以后到达那里。根据“I never get to school after 7 o’clock.”可知安娜从来没有在7点以后到达学校。故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．A
【解析】16．句意：我的生日是______。A3月23日，B3月24日，C3月25日。根据My birthday is on March 23th,可知我的生日是3月23日，故选A。
17．句意：我每年都和____一起庆祝生日。A我的家庭，B我的朋友，C选项A和B，根据I celebrate it every year with my family and my friends.可知我每年都和家人朋友一起庆祝生日，故选C。
18．句意：我们一起聊天，玩很多___。A卡片，B游戏，C书。根据We chat and play a lot of games together.可知我们一起聊天，玩很多游戏，故选B。
19．句意：____是我喜欢生日蛋糕和礼物。A好的，B较好的，C最好的。根据，The best part of it is that I love the birthday cake and the gifts I get from my parents and my friends.可知最好的是我喜欢生日蛋糕和礼物，故选C。
20．句意：我应该感谢____。A我的父母，B我的朋友，C我的老师。根据Fianlly, I should be thankful for my parents,可知我应该感谢我的父母，故选A。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T
【分析】该篇主要介绍了玛丽和莎拉的工作情况和上班的交通方式。
21．句意：玛丽在一个小岛上工作。根据I live on a small island (岛), but I work in a small city.可知玛丽在一个小城镇上工作，故答案为F。
22．句意：玛丽坐船去上班。根据So I take a boat from the island to the city every day.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
23．句意：玛丽是个英语老师。根据My name is Sarah and I'm an English teacher.可知莎拉是个英语老师，不是玛丽，故答案为F。
24．句意：莎拉坐火车去上班。根据I take the train to work every day.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
25．句意：火车站离莎拉家不远。根据The train station is near my home.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T
【解析】26．这是细节理解, 根据图表15个同学步行来学校. 题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
27．这是细节理解, 根据图表10个同学乘公交来学校. 题目叙述不正确. 故答案为: 错误.
28．这是细节理解, 根据图表10个同学骑自行车来学校. 题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
29．这是细节理解, 根据图表没有人乘轿车来学校. 题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
30．这是计算题, 根据图表15+10+5+10=40，是40名学生. 题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.
【点睛】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先要读懂表格, 这是关键.
31．T 32．F 33．F 34．F 35．T
【分析】本文主要介绍了Sam在生日这天的庆祝情况，爸爸妈妈给他买了喜欢的礼物，朋友们也来参加他的生日聚会。
31．句意：我的生日是4月1日。根据Today is Fool’s Day and it’s also my birthday.可知今天是愚人节，也是我的生日。根据常识可知愚人节是4月1日，所以题干描述与原文内容相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：我12岁了。根据I’m 11 years old. 可知我11岁了。所以题干描述与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：我妈妈通常买一双鞋作为生日礼物。根据At my birthday party, my mother usually buys some interesting books for me and my father usually buys a pair of beautiful shoes for me.可知我妈妈通常给我买一些有趣的书，我爸爸通常给我买一双漂亮的鞋子。所以题干描述与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
34．句意：我的老师们要来参加我的生日聚会。根据My friends are coming. 可知我的朋友们要来参加我的生日聚会。所以题干描述与原文内容不相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：我的朋友们正在吃三明治、蛋糕和鱼。根据Now, they are eating sandwiches, cakes and fish. 可知他们正在吃三明治、蛋糕和鱼。所以题干描述与原文内容相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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