【精品解析】湖南省长沙市雨花区名校2023-2024学年高三上学期入学考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）

湖南省长沙市雨花区名校2023-2024学年高三上学期入学考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
1． What is the woman dissatisfied with
A．The man's clothing.
B．The man's lateness.
C．The travel time.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
2． What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Shop assistant and customer.
B．Bus driver and passenger.
C．Tour guide and visitor.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
3． What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The man's travel arrangements.
B．Some changes in the flight schedule.
C．The best transportation to different cities.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
4． How does the woman sound
A．Relieved. B．Annoyed. C．Guilty.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
5． Why does the woman go running in the morning
A．She is training for a race.
B．She is trying to lose weight.
C．She has a new working schedule.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
听材料，回答问题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．In a shop. B．In a restaurant. C．In an office.
7．What does the man want to do
A．Do some work. B．Have a meal. C．Shop for gifts.
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话
听材料，回答问题。
8．What are the speakers doing
A．Climbing a hill.
B．Training for a marathon.
C．Camping in the woods.
9．What happened to the man
A．He fell into a river.
B．He thought he was injured.
C．He was too tired to move on.
10．What will the speakers probably do next
A．Stop for a rest. B．See a doctor. C．Finish the race.
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话
听材料，回答问题。
11．What did the speakers both do
A．They were involved in protecting the Great Wall.
B．They read some news about the old building online.
C．They shot photographs of the same scenic spot.
12．What month of the year could it possibly be
A．January. B．August. C．July.
13．What did people do to protect the Great Wall according to the conversation
A．They covered parts of it with specific materials.
B．They built new walls based on the old ones.
C．They studied technology about restoring buildings.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
【知识点】长对话
听材料，回答问题。
14．What did the woman think of the film
A．It was scary. B．It was boring. C．It was exciting.
15．What is the man going to do this evening
A．Play a game. B．Watch a film. C．Visit a museum.
16．Where is the modern art museum
A．On the north side of the river.
B．Across from the man's flat.
C．Next to Riverside Bowling.
17．When will the man probably leave his flat
A．At 6: 45 p.m. B．At 7: 00 p.m. C．At 7: 15 p.m.
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．C
17．A
【知识点】长对话
听材料，回答问题。
18．Which areas are most at risk in the storm
A．Suburban towns.
B．Downtown areas.
C．Coastal neighborhoods.
19．What does the speaker suggest all listeners do
A．Protect window glass.
B．Avoid driving cars.
C．Leave the city.
20．Who might Julia be
A．A medical rescuer.
B．A weather expert.
C．A traffic reporter.
【答案】18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】独白
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读理解
Specialties
Welcome to LoveMama! We are a NY-based Malay, Vietnamese and Thai influenced Southeast Asian Restaurant and Caterer providing you tasty dinner in our Manhattan dining area. We also provide takeout, and catering for individuals and groups or for private events.
History
Established in 2013. With humble beginnings as a food cart, the popularity of Love Mama's Malaysian street food boosted to opening a Manhattan restaurant in 2014.
Popular Items
The most commonly ordered items and dishes from this restaurant are as follows: Edamame Dumpling, Korean popcorn chicken, Lucky Noodle, Steak and Bread Pudding.
Reviews
I love this place. The food, customer service and prices were all great. We ordered the RotiCanai Planta, Rendang Nasilemak with chicken. Vegetable Salad Vietnamese Style, and Uncle Plump's Dumplings The Rendano Nasi Lemak was the highlight of the meal.
My boyfriend forgot to tell them about allergies and told them halfway as they were preparing our order.They responded really well. In the end. we even got to have a nice conversation with the owner of the restaurant. Super great guy! We were pleasantly surprised with the low price at the end of the meal too. If you are in New York, you have to check out LoveMama. Best meal I have had in a while.
——Mary Brooklin
Stopped by here for Valentine's Day and we were not disappointed. We got 3 different dishes all from the Malaysian portion of the menu as none of us had ever had Malaysian food. The service was fast but not supper attentive, which we didn't mind at all. For $20 each with tip and feeling full and happy, this is a spot I'd definitely recommend!
——Peter Anderson
21．Where is the LoveMama restaurant
A．In Thailand. B．In Malaysia. C．In Vietnam. D．In America.
22．What is special about this restaurant
A．It can't provide takeout orders.
B．It has customer-friendly business strategies.
C．It operates on a first-come-first-served basis.
D．It is state-owned and runs around the clock.
23．How do Mary and Peter find this restaurant
A．Disappointing. B．Cost-effective.
C．Time-honored. D．Average.
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．B
【知识点】细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
（2023高三上·三明开学考）阅读理解
In the late 1990s, a family visited the public elementary school where I taught deaf students. They said they would be moving to the district and planned to enroll (报名) their deaf daughter as a first grader. They were upset that their child's kindergarten teacher Jane cautioned them not to have high hopes for her academically. Based upon assessment results, the teacher painted a discouraging picture for their little girl's future. Standing behind them was Fiona, a beautiful five-year -old with long shiny brown hair and dark flashing eyes. The whole time her parents were there she didn't make a sound or use sign language, even when her parents encouraged her.
After a few weeks with Fiona, I discovered I was dealing with a very bright, very strong-willed child. Although I was able to engage her in a variety of learning activities, writing was a continual struggle. I tried all kinds of ways to interest her in writing. Every time the pencils came out, she would shut down and refuse to participate.
One day Fiona got off her bus and stood in front of the school, weeping. The staff members present did not know enough sign language to ask her why she was crying. Finally they took her into the office where they handed her a pen and notepad. Fiona wrote: "PACBAK". Immediately the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus. They asked the bus to come back to school and soon Fiona was reunited with her backpack.
That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen. From then on, she had a new appreciation for writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer, public speaker and student leader. During her senior year in high school, Fiona became the Douglas County Rodeo Queen and the following year she enrolled at the University of Northern Colorado, determined to become a teacher. In the summer of 2008, I traveled to the National Association of the Deaf Conference in New Orleans and watched her perform competitively as Miss Deaf Colorado. Fiona keeps in touch and I especially treasure her e-mails with term papers attached. This young lady has a very powerful pen!
24．What made Fiona's parents upset
A．Fiona's being unable to hear anything at birth.
B．Fiona's being refused by the elementary school.
C．Fiona failure to use the sign language properly.
D．Fiona's possible unpromising future in Jane's mind.
25．What was a constant challenge to the author when educating Fiona
A．Fiona's lack of determination in learning.
B．Fiona's extreme unwillingness to write.
C．Fiona's bad relationship with the teacher.
D．Fiona's incompetence in handling pencils.
26．What can we learn about Fiona
A．She treasured the e-mails from her teacher very much.
B．She travelled to New Orleans to give thanks to her teacher.
C．She succeeded as a result of her affection for writing.
D．She decided to be a writer at the University of Northern Colorado.
27．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．Power of the Pen B．Ambition of a Deaf Girl
C．Appreciation of the Pen D．Spelling of a Backpack
【答案】24．D
25．B
26．C
27．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位有听力障碍的学生—Fiona，在一次意外事件中发现了写作的力量，并以此为契机成为了更好的自己。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和标题归纳三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
24．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"They were upset that their child's kindergarten teacher Jane cautioned them not to have high hopes for her academically.Based upon assessment results，the teacher painted a discouraging picture for their little girl's future. "他们孩子的幼儿园老师Jane告诫他们不要对孩子的学业抱太大希望，这让他们很沮丧。根据评估结果，老师对他们小女儿的未来描绘了一幅令人沮丧的图景。可知，Jane心目中的Fiona可能前途渺茫，让她的父母烦恼。故选D。
25．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Although I was able to engage her in a variety of learning activities，writing was a continual struggle.I tried all kinds of ways to interest her in writing.Every time the pencils came out，she would shut down and refuse to participate."尽管我能让她参与各种各样的学习活动，但是写作仍是一项持续的斗争。我尝试了各种方法让她对写作产生兴趣。每次铅笔一拿出来，她就会停下，拒绝参与。可知，作者在教育Fiona时，遇到的不断的挑战是Fiona极度不愿意写作。故选B。
26．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen.From then on，she had a new appreciation for writing.She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer，public speaker and student leader. "那天Fiona发现了笔的力量。从那时起，她对写作有了新的欣赏。她现在是一名年轻的女性，并且已经成为一名优秀的作家、演说家和学生领袖。可推知，她之所以成功，是因为她热爱写作。故选C。
27．考查标题归纳。根据最后一段中的"That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen.From then on，she had a new appreciation for writing."那天Fiona发现了笔的力量。从那时起，她对写作有了新的欣赏；以及"This young lady has a very powerful pen!"这位年轻的女士有一支非常强有力的笔!）可知，文章讲述了有听力障碍的学生Fiona发现了用笔写作的力量，并以此为契机成为了更好的自己，"笔的力量"适合做文章标题。故选A。
阅读理解
What is the purpose of lightning The new study published at the end of April in Science found thatlightning may play a bigger role in global climate change than was previously known by the scientificcommunity.
Many are familiar with the potentially deadly dangers posed by lightning, which is blamed for anaverage of 43 deaths in the United States each year, based on data from 1989 to 2018. Although the odds ofbeing struck are quite low-1 in 1, 222, 000 in a given year and 1 in 15, 300 in a lifetime many in theweather community have long urged people to take proper precautions to stay safe in storms. However, theresearchers recently uncovered a surprising and beneficial impact of lightning.
The study, which included contributions from nine atmospheric researchers across a dozen universities,was based on an airborne research flight conducted by a NASA DC-8 storm-chasing plane in 2012.Researchers initially thought there was a problem with the equipment on the plane, which was being used tomeasure the hydroxyl radicals(羟基自由基) in the atmosphere until they realized increases they observedcorresponded with lightning flashes. ABC News reported.
Hydroxyl radicals,described as a "chemical scavenger(清洗剂)"by Science Direct, are importantchemical compounds found in the atmosphere due to the reactive nature with other organic molecules(分子).Researchers previously understood that lightning could help to clean the atmosphere, but there was noevidence that it could generate compounds like these radicals. "No one has seen that much in the atmospherefrom natural processes, ever," Brune said. As a result, the study estimates that somewhere between 2% and16% of the oxidizing(氧化),or cleaning that happens naturally in the Earth's atmosphere, is done bylightning.
Why is this significant The oxidation process helps to reduce chemicals like carbon monoxide andmethane in the atmosphere. These chemicals, known for being greenhouse gases, have been proven tocontribute to rising temperatures associated with climate change. Researchers say that more studies willneed to be conducted to verify the degree to which lightning contributes to the fight against global climatechange.
28．What do the statistics in Para 2 tell us about lightning
A．It threatens human lives. B．It can only harm people.
C．It is a strange phenomenon. D．It happens quite frequently.
29．What led to the new discovery in the text
A．The equipment failure on the storm-chasing plane.
B．The lightning flashes observed by the research team.
C．The airborne research conducted by NASA scientists.
D．The increase of Hydroxyl radicals during lightning.
30．How does Brune feel about the finding
A．Doubtful. B．Frustrated. C．Amazed. D．Ambiguous.
31．What is the main idea of the text
A．Hydroxyl radicals clean the atmosphere.
B．Oxidizing is a natural result of lightning.
C．Lightning may help address climate change.
D．Greenhouse gases contribute to rising temperature.
【答案】28．A
29．D
30．C
31．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；观点态度题；说明文；科普类；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了闪电的功能听上去可能像是一个深刻的哲学问题，但是科学家最近发布的一项研究结果也许能对这一问题的答案带来一些启示。新研究发现，闪电对全球气候变化的影响力可能比科学界先前所了解的更大，能提高大气自我净化的能力。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断，观点态度和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
28．考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Many are familiar with the potentially deadly dangers posed by lightning，which is blamed for an average of 43 deaths in the United States each year，based on data from 1989 to 2018.”许多人都熟悉闪电带来的潜在致命危险，根据1989年至2018年的数据，美国每年平均有43人死于闪电。可知第二段的数据主要介绍了闪电威胁人类的生命。故选A。
29．考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“The study，which included contributions from nine atmospheric researchers across a dozen universities，was based on an airborne research flight conducted by a NASA DC-8 storm-chasing plane in 2012.Researchers initially thought there was a problem with the equipment on the plane”这项研究包括来自十几所大学的九名大气研究人员的贡献，基于2012年美国国家航空航天局DC-8风暴追逐飞机进行的一次空中研究飞行。研究人员最初认为飞机上的设备有问题。可知。风暴追逐飞机上的设备故障，导致了文本中的新发现。故选D。
30．考查观点态度。根据第四段中的“‘No one has seen that much in the atmosphere from natural processes，ever，’Brune said.”从来没有人从自然过程中在大气中看到过这么多，"Brune说。可知Brune对这个研究发现感到震惊。故选C。
31．考查主旨大意。根据第二段中的“However，the researchers recently uncovered a surprising beneficial impact of lightning.”然而，研究人员最近发现了闪电的一个令人惊讶的有益影响；以及第四段中的“As a result，the study estimates that somewhere between 2%and 16%of the oxidizing（氧化），or cleaning that happens naturally in the Earth's atmosphere，is done by lightning”因此，该研究估计，地球大气层中自然发生的氧化或清洁，大约有2%到16%是由闪电造成的。可知文章主要介绍的是闪电可能有助于应对气候变化。故选C。
（2023高三上·三明开学考）阅读理解
Computer games have seriously caught the attention of Mass Media. The increasing amount of games with violent scenes socks the society and makes it very aware of them. The fact that violent games cause violence in people is not even doubted by most people. Some say that the reason lies in games being too close to reality. But is it justified only according to the external similarity of these two worlds
Games originally are entertainment. Contemporary games are very realistic and for this reason they are a source of great experience for the player and develop the imagination. Games are more than entertainment. The research of the New York University led by Green and Bavelier claims that the player preferring active games get an improvement of some types of brain activity, related to processing of visual information. In particular, game players cope with problems of simultaneously (同时地) tracking several moving objects at the average level of 30% better than people who do not play active computer video games. A game is an abstraction. A player gets abstract tasks and acts according to abstract rules. Games are also the possibility to be whoever a person wants to be and to rest from the outside world for some time.
But what if a person gets so much excited with the game scenes that he becomes violent in reality Then, it proves that the games cause people to become violent. A psychologically healthy person will never confuse or connect these two different worlds. A game is a virtual world with visual images very similar to human. These images represent by themselves nothing but simple playing obstacles. A game may potentially give the opportunity to "destroy the obstacles" that may not be destroyed according to the rules, but it is more about personal choice whether to do it or not. This leads us to the conclusion that violence is not a consequence but the cause. People who originally tend to violence may get annoyed by games and perform violence in the "real world". In this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent nature of the player.
32．Which of the following best explains "sock" underlined in Para. 1
A．Transform. B．Strike. C．Interest. D．Confuse.
33．What can we learn from the research carried out by Green and Bavelier
A．Games can promote some kinds of brain activity.
B．Games can give people space to be themselves.
C．Games can be a source of great experience.
D．Games can help players solve problems.
34．Which of the following accounts for violence in real life
A．Abstract violent tasks. B．Violent visual images.
C．Realistic computer games. D．Individuals' violent nature.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．Violence: Not a Consequence of Games
B．Violence: Not a Justification of Players
C．Games: The Violent Virtual Reality
D．Games: The Cause of Violence
【答案】32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
【知识点】词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了暴力行为的原因不是游戏，而是暴力天性。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和标题归纳三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32．考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的"Computer games have seriously caught the attention of Mass Media."电脑游戏已经严重地引起了大众媒体的注意；以及"and makes it very aware of them."并让它非常清楚地意识到它们。可知，大量暴力游戏充斥着社会，并让社会清楚地意识到它们。可推断划线词 sock 是"充斥"之意，与strike"袭击，侵袭"同义。故选B。
33．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"The research of the New York University led by Green and Bavelier claim that the player preferring active games get an improvement of some types of brain activity，related to processing of visual information."由Green和Bavelier领导的纽约大学的研究声称，喜欢活跃游戏的玩家可以提高某些类型的大脑活动，与视觉信息的处理有关。可知，从Green和Bavelier的研究中我们能得知，游戏可以促进某些类型的大脑活动。故选A。
34．考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的"This leads us to the conclusion that violence is not a consequence but the cause.People who are originally prone to violence may get irritated by games and perform violence in the‘real world'.In this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent nature of the player"这使我们得出结论，暴力不是结果，而是原因。原本有暴力倾向的人可能会被游戏激怒，在现实世界"中实施暴力。在这种情况下，游戏中的暴力只是为玩家的暴力本性辩护。可知，现实中的暴力原因在于一个人的暴力天性。故选D。
35．考查标题归纳。本文主要讲游戏和暴力之间的关系，第一段引出主题，第二段介绍游戏的功能与优点；第三段说明游戏和暴力之间的关系；以及最后一段中的"People who are originally prone to violence may get iritated by games and perform violence in the‘real world'.In this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent nature of the player"原本有暴力倾向的人可能会被游戏激怒，在现实世界"中实施暴力。在这种情况下，游戏中的暴力只是为玩家的暴力本性辩护。可知，有暴力倾向的人本身就会因为游戏而被激怒并在现实生活中实施暴力行为，其根本原因不是由暴力游戏引起，"暴力：不是游戏的后果"能概括全文内容，适合用作文章标题。故选A。
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Organize Your Digital Files
Searching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile of papers, yet it'sfar from being a perfect system. Lately, it's been hit-or-miss for me.　36． 　I hope some of these tipswill help you.
Use "resources", "in progress", "final", and "scrap" folders for projects.
There are plenty of ways to title your subfolders for projects,but one of the most intuitive(使用简便的)is to have folders for stages of your project.　37． 　
The "resources" folder is for things like images, documents, and other items that are needed to completeyour project.　38． 　 "Final," as you might imagine, is for the project files once the project has beenapproved and is done. "Scrap" is for anything you want to save from the project that doesn't belong in the"final" folder.
　39． 　
It's near impossible to find a photo quickly when you have thousands of photos all named somethinglike "20211108_0978234.jpg." So for photos, I like to have a date structure and folders for key events orcategories, such as: 2021 >01 (for the month)>2021-01 Mom and Dad 50 Anniversary LA. This way, youcan either browse your photos by year and month or search for folders that include "Mom", "Dad","Anniversary", or "LA. "
Use tags.
In addition to creating a folder structure that works for you, consider tagging files.　40． 　 Say,for example, you want to see all of your photos for all of your holiday celebrations. You can set up a tag for"holidays." And then to narrow down the results, you can search using the tag.
A.With tags, you can connect multiple files across folders. B.For photos, use a date structure and keywords for your folders. C.This way,you can always know which is the final project file to grab. D.The standards will keep files organized and make them easier on the eye. E."In progress" is for the current working version or versions of the project. F.To find files more efficiently, I've been rearranging my digital filing system. G.Move your photos to a more specific folder or back them up on an external storage device.
【答案】36．F；37．C；38．E；39．B；40．A
【知识点】说明文；七选五；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何组织数字文件。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
36．根据空前“Searching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile of papers，yet it's far from being a perfect system.Lately，it's been hit-or-miss for me.” 在你的电脑上搜索一个文件比翻一堆文件要容易得多，但它远不是一个完美的系统。最近，这对我来说是一触即发；以及空后“I hope some of these tips will help you.”我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。可知，空处承上启下，表明作者对如何能够有效的找到电脑上的文件做了一些操作。F．To find files more efficiently，I've been rearranging my digital filing system.“为了更有效地查找文件，我一直在重新安排我的数字文件系统。”符合语境。故选F。
37．根据空前“There are plenty of ways to title your subfolders for projects，but one of the most intuitive（使用简便的） is to have folders for stages of your project.”有很多方法可以为项目的子文件夹命名，但最直观的方法之一是为项目的各个阶段设置文件夹。可知，空处总结前面给出的方法所带来的好处，为项目的各个阶段设置文件夹最终能够让你随时知道要获取的文件是哪个。C．This way，you can always know which is the final project file to grab.“这样，您就可以随时知道要获取的最终项目文件是哪个。”符合语境。故选C。
38．根据本段小标题“Use ‘resources’， ‘in progress’，‘final’，and‘scrap’ folders for projects.”对项目使用"资源"、"进行中"、"最终"和"废弃"文件夹；以及第三段的内容可知，本段详细的介绍了这几种文件夹。按顺序，The "resources" folder和"Final，" 之间是"in progress"。所以本空是对"in progress"这种文件夹的介绍。E．"In progress" is for the current working version or versions of the project.“‘进行中’文件夹用于项目的当前工作版本。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据空后“It's near impossible to find a photo quickly when you have thousands of photos all named something like‘20211108_0978234.jpg.’So for photos，I like to have a date structure and folders for key events or categories，such as：2021 ＞01 （for the month）＞2021-01 Mom and Dad 50 Anniversary LA. ”当你有数千张照片都命名"20211108_ 0978234 .jpg"时，几乎不可能很快找到一张照片。因此，对于照片，我喜欢为关键事件或类别设置日期结构和文件夹，例如：2021＞01（月份）＞2021-01妈妈和爸爸50周年纪念洛杉矶。可知，本段讲述如何设置储存照片的文件夹。B．For photos，use a date structure and keywords for your folders.“对于照片，请为文件夹使用日期结构和关键字。”适合作本段的标题，故选B。
40．根据本段小标题“Use tags.”使用标记；以及空前“In addition to creating a folder structure that works for you，consider tagging files.”除了创建适合您的文件夹结构外，还可以考虑标记文件。可知，本段所给建议为标记文件。空处表明使用标记的好处。A．With tags，you can connect multiple files across folders.“使用标记，可以跨文件夹连接多个文件。”符合语境。故选A。
五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Amy Taylor had weathered some tough years. Her husband suffered a lot from kidney failure and in 2020, the poor mother 41． her job in the economic depression.
During the spring break, her 14-year old daughter, Emily Moore, took a part-time job, and 42． minimum wage. But before she could spend the money, Emily had an idea. The news in Kansas City that week had been filled with stories about a police officer, Jimmy Moss, who was badly hurt in a car accident in the line of duty. He was in 43． condition. Emily and her unemployed mother had never forgotten how 44． the police had been when Taylor was robbed in the street one day. Emily decided to 45． the money to Officer Moss's family. Her mom 46． agreed.
Taylor called the police and made an anonymous (匿名的) donation. Moved by her 47． expression of thanks, the officers did what they do best-- they 　41． 　 48． Taylor. When she explained the family's 49． , the officers could hardly believe it. "With her current financial 50． , we encouraged her to keep the money," the department later explained. "She 51． , saying the officer's family needed it and the police needed to know they were 52． ."
By then, that feeling of support was mutual. The police set up a GoFundMe page for Taylor, whom they named "The Woman with the Heart of Gold." As of January 11, 2023, they had 53． ＄165,405 Even better: Officer Moss, who had a 1 percent chance of 54． , is out of the hospital and 55． .
42．A． changed B． lost C． quit D． finished
43．A． offered B． suggested C． set D． earned
44．A． critical B． rare C． stable D． fair
45．A． annoyed B． nice C． disappointed D．wise
46．A． lend B． pass C． donate D． show
47．A． temporarily B． hesitantly C． readily D． cautiously
48．A． generous B． distant C． written D． public
49．A． came across B． tracked down
C． turned to D． calmed down
50．A． motivation B． faith C． tradition D． principle
51．A． credit B． security C． service D． hardship
52．A． agreed B． complained C． refused D． guessed
53．A． supported B． promised C． treated D． defeated
54．A． kept B． added C． taken D． raised
55．A． promotion B． survival C． freedom D． growth
56．A． regretting B． collapsing C． recovering D． escaping
【答案】41．B；42．D；43．A；44．B；45．C；46．C；47．A；48．B；49．A；50．D；51．C；52．A；53．D；54．B；55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节，语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2023高三上·三明开学考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Acting was, is and always will be the first love of the National Peking Opera Company's new vice-president, Tian Lei, Chen Nan reports.
Huguosi Street was one of Beijing's 　57． 　(busy) commercial roads in the olden days. It also 　58． 　(house) the residence of Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang (1894-1961). Not far from Mei's address, the first theater for Peking Opera 　59． 　(perform) was created in 1954, five years after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
The neighborhood 　60． 　(change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is 　61． 　(current) managed by the National Peking Opera Company. Tian Lei treasures the hours he spends there, training and rehearsing (排练).Wearing a costume and 　62． 　(arm) with a prop spear ( 道具长矛),the 42-year -old walks confidently across the stage, 　63． 　 (practise) a variety of martial art movements, before ending the drill with a liangxiang (striking a pose on the stage).
Tian has been working with the opera company for 10 years. Its location is 　64． 　 10-minute drive from the theater and his colleagues train there. He, however, prefers the historic stage. "I come to the theater almost every day because I enjoy the peace and emptiness this building offers. Rehearsing here helps me feel closer 　65． 　the Peking Opera masters 　66． 　once graced the stage," he says.
【答案】57．busiest；58．housed；59．performances；60．has changed；61．currently；62．armed；63．practising；64．a；65．to；66．who/that
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了京剧的发展和国家京剧公司新任副总裁田磊从事京剧演艺的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及形容词，时态，名词。副词，非谓语动词，冠词，介词，定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
57．句意：护国寺街是过去北京最繁忙的商业道路之一。此处是" one of +形容词最高级+复数名词"，故填 busiest 。
58．句意：这里也是京剧大师梅兰芳（1894-1961）的故居。此处是谓语动词，根据上文的 was ，可知应用一般过去时，故填 housed 。
59．句意：在离梅家不远的地方，1954年，也就是中华人民共和国成立五年后，第一家京剧院成立了。此处名词作介词宾语，是泛指，应用复数形式，故填 performances 。
60．句意：几十年来，这个街区发生了变化，但剧院仍然屹立不倒，目前由国家京剧院管理。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 over the decades ，应用现在完成时，故填 has changed 。
61．句意：几十年来，这个街区发生了变化，但剧院仍然屹立不倒，目前由国家京剧院管理。此处副词修饰谓语动词is managed ,作状语，故填 currently 。
62．句意：这位42岁的演员身穿戏服，手持道具长矛，自信地走过舞台，练习各种武术动作，最后以"亮相"（在舞台上摆出姿势）结束训练。be armed with固定短语，"装备有，配备有"，此处过去分词作状语，故填 armed 。
63．句意：这位42岁的演员身穿戏服，手持道具长矛，自信地走过舞台，练习各种武术动作，最后以"亮相"（在舞台上摆出姿势）结束训练。 practis 和主语 the 42-year -old 在逻辑上是主谓关系，现在分词表主动，故填 practising 。
64．句意：它的位置距离剧院有10分钟的车程，他的同事们在那里训练。此处是泛指，且 10-minute 的发音以辅音开头，故填a。
65．句意：在这里排练能让我感觉更接近曾经为舞台增色不少的京剧大师。close to固定短语，故填to。
66．句意：在这里排练能让我感觉更接近曾经为舞台增色不少的京剧大师。 once graced the stage 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the Peking Opera masters ，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故填 who/that 。
七、第四部分，写作，第一节（满分15分）
67． 上周末你参加了学生会组织的"认识我们身边的植物"活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 活动过程；2. 收获与感想。
注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；2.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。
Getting to Know the Plants Around Us
【答案】Getting to Know the Plants Around Us
Aiming to encourage us to get close to nature, our school launched an activity —Getting to Know the Plants around Us last Sunday.
As scheduled, we gathered at the school gate at 8 am, and then took a coach to the local botanical garden. Upon arriving there, we were fascinated by the beauty and diversity of the plants, ranging from unique local plants to rare ones, which really feasted our eyes.
The activity greatly won our favor. Apart from providing a chance to relax us physically and mentally, it also helped us deepen our insight into the plant world.
【知识点】看图写话；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道。写作背景：上周末你参加了学生会组织的"认识我们身边的植物"活动。 写做要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括： 1. 活动过程；2. 收获与感想。 提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：Aiming to encourage us to get close to nature, our school launched an activity —Getting to Know the Plants around Us last Sunday.运用了现在分词作状语；Upon arriving there, we were fascinated by the beauty and diversity of the plants, ranging from unique local plants to rare ones, which really feasted our eyes.运用了被动语态，非限制性定语从句；Apart from providing a chance to relax us physically and mentally, it also helped us deepen our insight into the plant world.运用了省略to的不定式作宾补。
八、第四部分，写作，第二节 写作（满分25分）
68．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Be a Star of Your Own Movie
I always loved the movies. It didn't even matter if I went to see them alone. In the movies, nothing seemed impossible: I became the star of the cheerleading team who leads her team to victory, or the teenager who bridges the gap between the races at her high school, or even the young woman who falls in love with a handsome nobleman from the nineteenth century. And I would always live happily ever after.
In fact, I liked to pretend what was happening on-screen was happening in my own life as well. I liked the happy endings, the perfect happy endings. I wanted my life to be like that, happy and wonderful. I wanted to escape the stress of family and friends and school. My only escape from the reality that trapped me was heading for a movie theatre.
I hadn't always been this way. As a young girl I was outgoing and friendly, and even involved in after-school activities. High school was different, though. I became quiet and withdrawn.
My parents were worried about me. They urged me to call old friends or get more involved with school.After promising my parents a thousand times that I would call one of my old friends, I finally agreed. The only number I knew by heart was Sarah's, so I called her. Sarah herself was pretty close to perfect: straight-A student, class president, off to Yale in the fall, beautiful, sweet, brilliant. We decided to meet for a pizza lunch.
We ate and talked and caught up on old times. I told her how difficult it had been for me in the past few years and how unbearable the pressure had been. "I wish my life was the way it is in the movies,"I sighed,"I would be so much easier." I looked down through my fingers, face in my hands. "I understand," she said.I looked up at her, questioning her with my eyes.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She explained she used to escape her realities by doing the same thing.
……
Inspired by her words, I decided that I would produce my own life story.
【答案】She explained she used to escape her realities by doing the same thing."Then one day," Sarah explained,"I started to think about why I wanted to be like the people in the movies." And then it occurred to me that they had their scripts already written out for them. However, I had the ability to write my own script. "If I had the power to determine the plot of my life movie,then why wouldn't I make it an inspiring one, a movie with a happy ending " she said. "You are the star of your own movie.Now all you need is your story." she added.
Inspired by her words, I decided that I would produce my own life story.No other actress could fill my role. It was up tome to produce, direct and edit my life. I would set my own goals I was capable of achieving from now on. There can be no success without the possibility of failure. The only sure way of failing is by refusing to try. I looked over at Sarah, and said"Thank you", squeezing her hand. The curtain rose, and my film began.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，作者是一名高中生，在面对生活和学业中各种压力和挫折时，不能积极应对，而是选择沉溺于电影中人物的完美结局来逃避现实。最后在好朋友的开导下，作者认识到自己的人生电影应该由自己主导，剧本应该由自己撰写，与其逃避现实，不如直面人生，勇于尝试，做自己电影中的主角。续写第一段开头为：她解释说，她过去常常通过做同样的事情来逃避现实。.....后面应该围绕 Sarah 如何转变态度和做法，并以自身经历开导启发作者；续写第二段开头为：受到她的话的启发，我决定创作自己的人生故事。......后面应该写作者深受 Sarah 话语的鼓舞和激励后。心态的转变和立志做自己人生电影的主角。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：I started to think about why I wanted to be like the people in the movies.运用了宾语从句；And then it occurred to me that they had their scripts already written out for them.运用了固定句式it occurs to sb. that ....；If I had the power to determine the plot of my life movie,then why wouldn't I make it an inspiring one, a movie with a happy ending 运用了条件状语从句，虚拟语气；Now all you need is your story.运用了限制性定语从句；I would set my own goals I was capable of achieving from now on. 运用了限制性定语从句； The curtain rose, and my film began.运用了并列句。
1 / 1湖南省长沙市雨花区名校2023-2024学年高三上学期入学考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）
一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
1． What is the woman dissatisfied with
A．The man's clothing.
B．The man's lateness.
C．The travel time.
2． What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Shop assistant and customer.
B．Bus driver and passenger.
C．Tour guide and visitor.
3． What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The man's travel arrangements.
B．Some changes in the flight schedule.
C．The best transportation to different cities.
4． How does the woman sound
A．Relieved. B．Annoyed. C．Guilty.
5． Why does the woman go running in the morning
A．She is training for a race.
B．She is trying to lose weight.
C．She has a new working schedule.
二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
听材料，回答问题。
6．Where are the speakers
A．In a shop. B．In a restaurant. C．In an office.
7．What does the man want to do
A．Do some work. B．Have a meal. C．Shop for gifts.
听材料，回答问题。
8．What are the speakers doing
A．Climbing a hill.
B．Training for a marathon.
C．Camping in the woods.
9．What happened to the man
A．He fell into a river.
B．He thought he was injured.
C．He was too tired to move on.
10．What will the speakers probably do next
A．Stop for a rest. B．See a doctor. C．Finish the race.
听材料，回答问题。
11．What did the speakers both do
A．They were involved in protecting the Great Wall.
B．They read some news about the old building online.
C．They shot photographs of the same scenic spot.
12．What month of the year could it possibly be
A．January. B．August. C．July.
13．What did people do to protect the Great Wall according to the conversation
A．They covered parts of it with specific materials.
B．They built new walls based on the old ones.
C．They studied technology about restoring buildings.
听材料，回答问题。
14．What did the woman think of the film
A．It was scary. B．It was boring. C．It was exciting.
15．What is the man going to do this evening
A．Play a game. B．Watch a film. C．Visit a museum.
16．Where is the modern art museum
A．On the north side of the river.
B．Across from the man's flat.
C．Next to Riverside Bowling.
17．When will the man probably leave his flat
A．At 6: 45 p.m. B．At 7: 00 p.m. C．At 7: 15 p.m.
听材料，回答问题。
18．Which areas are most at risk in the storm
A．Suburban towns.
B．Downtown areas.
C．Coastal neighborhoods.
19．What does the speaker suggest all listeners do
A．Protect window glass.
B．Avoid driving cars.
C．Leave the city.
20．Who might Julia be
A．A medical rescuer.
B．A weather expert.
C．A traffic reporter.
三、第二部分，阅读，第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读理解
Specialties
Welcome to LoveMama! We are a NY-based Malay, Vietnamese and Thai influenced Southeast Asian Restaurant and Caterer providing you tasty dinner in our Manhattan dining area. We also provide takeout, and catering for individuals and groups or for private events.
History
Established in 2013. With humble beginnings as a food cart, the popularity of Love Mama's Malaysian street food boosted to opening a Manhattan restaurant in 2014.
Popular Items
The most commonly ordered items and dishes from this restaurant are as follows: Edamame Dumpling, Korean popcorn chicken, Lucky Noodle, Steak and Bread Pudding.
Reviews
I love this place. The food, customer service and prices were all great. We ordered the RotiCanai Planta, Rendang Nasilemak with chicken. Vegetable Salad Vietnamese Style, and Uncle Plump's Dumplings The Rendano Nasi Lemak was the highlight of the meal.
My boyfriend forgot to tell them about allergies and told them halfway as they were preparing our order.They responded really well. In the end. we even got to have a nice conversation with the owner of the restaurant. Super great guy! We were pleasantly surprised with the low price at the end of the meal too. If you are in New York, you have to check out LoveMama. Best meal I have had in a while.
——Mary Brooklin
Stopped by here for Valentine's Day and we were not disappointed. We got 3 different dishes all from the Malaysian portion of the menu as none of us had ever had Malaysian food. The service was fast but not supper attentive, which we didn't mind at all. For $20 each with tip and feeling full and happy, this is a spot I'd definitely recommend!
——Peter Anderson
21．Where is the LoveMama restaurant
A．In Thailand. B．In Malaysia. C．In Vietnam. D．In America.
22．What is special about this restaurant
A．It can't provide takeout orders.
B．It has customer-friendly business strategies.
C．It operates on a first-come-first-served basis.
D．It is state-owned and runs around the clock.
23．How do Mary and Peter find this restaurant
A．Disappointing. B．Cost-effective.
C．Time-honored. D．Average.
（2023高三上·三明开学考）阅读理解
In the late 1990s, a family visited the public elementary school where I taught deaf students. They said they would be moving to the district and planned to enroll (报名) their deaf daughter as a first grader. They were upset that their child's kindergarten teacher Jane cautioned them not to have high hopes for her academically. Based upon assessment results, the teacher painted a discouraging picture for their little girl's future. Standing behind them was Fiona, a beautiful five-year -old with long shiny brown hair and dark flashing eyes. The whole time her parents were there she didn't make a sound or use sign language, even when her parents encouraged her.
After a few weeks with Fiona, I discovered I was dealing with a very bright, very strong-willed child. Although I was able to engage her in a variety of learning activities, writing was a continual struggle. I tried all kinds of ways to interest her in writing. Every time the pencils came out, she would shut down and refuse to participate.
One day Fiona got off her bus and stood in front of the school, weeping. The staff members present did not know enough sign language to ask her why she was crying. Finally they took her into the office where they handed her a pen and notepad. Fiona wrote: "PACBAK". Immediately the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus. They asked the bus to come back to school and soon Fiona was reunited with her backpack.
That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen. From then on, she had a new appreciation for writing. She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer, public speaker and student leader. During her senior year in high school, Fiona became the Douglas County Rodeo Queen and the following year she enrolled at the University of Northern Colorado, determined to become a teacher. In the summer of 2008, I traveled to the National Association of the Deaf Conference in New Orleans and watched her perform competitively as Miss Deaf Colorado. Fiona keeps in touch and I especially treasure her e-mails with term papers attached. This young lady has a very powerful pen!
24．What made Fiona's parents upset
A．Fiona's being unable to hear anything at birth.
B．Fiona's being refused by the elementary school.
C．Fiona failure to use the sign language properly.
D．Fiona's possible unpromising future in Jane's mind.
25．What was a constant challenge to the author when educating Fiona
A．Fiona's lack of determination in learning.
B．Fiona's extreme unwillingness to write.
C．Fiona's bad relationship with the teacher.
D．Fiona's incompetence in handling pencils.
26．What can we learn about Fiona
A．She treasured the e-mails from her teacher very much.
B．She travelled to New Orleans to give thanks to her teacher.
C．She succeeded as a result of her affection for writing.
D．She decided to be a writer at the University of Northern Colorado.
27．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．Power of the Pen B．Ambition of a Deaf Girl
C．Appreciation of the Pen D．Spelling of a Backpack
阅读理解
What is the purpose of lightning The new study published at the end of April in Science found thatlightning may play a bigger role in global climate change than was previously known by the scientificcommunity.
Many are familiar with the potentially deadly dangers posed by lightning, which is blamed for anaverage of 43 deaths in the United States each year, based on data from 1989 to 2018. Although the odds ofbeing struck are quite low-1 in 1, 222, 000 in a given year and 1 in 15, 300 in a lifetime many in theweather community have long urged people to take proper precautions to stay safe in storms. However, theresearchers recently uncovered a surprising and beneficial impact of lightning.
The study, which included contributions from nine atmospheric researchers across a dozen universities,was based on an airborne research flight conducted by a NASA DC-8 storm-chasing plane in 2012.Researchers initially thought there was a problem with the equipment on the plane, which was being used tomeasure the hydroxyl radicals(羟基自由基) in the atmosphere until they realized increases they observedcorresponded with lightning flashes. ABC News reported.
Hydroxyl radicals,described as a "chemical scavenger(清洗剂)"by Science Direct, are importantchemical compounds found in the atmosphere due to the reactive nature with other organic molecules(分子).Researchers previously understood that lightning could help to clean the atmosphere, but there was noevidence that it could generate compounds like these radicals. "No one has seen that much in the atmospherefrom natural processes, ever," Brune said. As a result, the study estimates that somewhere between 2% and16% of the oxidizing(氧化),or cleaning that happens naturally in the Earth's atmosphere, is done bylightning.
Why is this significant The oxidation process helps to reduce chemicals like carbon monoxide andmethane in the atmosphere. These chemicals, known for being greenhouse gases, have been proven tocontribute to rising temperatures associated with climate change. Researchers say that more studies willneed to be conducted to verify the degree to which lightning contributes to the fight against global climatechange.
28．What do the statistics in Para 2 tell us about lightning
A．It threatens human lives. B．It can only harm people.
C．It is a strange phenomenon. D．It happens quite frequently.
29．What led to the new discovery in the text
A．The equipment failure on the storm-chasing plane.
B．The lightning flashes observed by the research team.
C．The airborne research conducted by NASA scientists.
D．The increase of Hydroxyl radicals during lightning.
30．How does Brune feel about the finding
A．Doubtful. B．Frustrated. C．Amazed. D．Ambiguous.
31．What is the main idea of the text
A．Hydroxyl radicals clean the atmosphere.
B．Oxidizing is a natural result of lightning.
C．Lightning may help address climate change.
D．Greenhouse gases contribute to rising temperature.
（2023高三上·三明开学考）阅读理解
Computer games have seriously caught the attention of Mass Media. The increasing amount of games with violent scenes socks the society and makes it very aware of them. The fact that violent games cause violence in people is not even doubted by most people. Some say that the reason lies in games being too close to reality. But is it justified only according to the external similarity of these two worlds
Games originally are entertainment. Contemporary games are very realistic and for this reason they are a source of great experience for the player and develop the imagination. Games are more than entertainment. The research of the New York University led by Green and Bavelier claims that the player preferring active games get an improvement of some types of brain activity, related to processing of visual information. In particular, game players cope with problems of simultaneously (同时地) tracking several moving objects at the average level of 30% better than people who do not play active computer video games. A game is an abstraction. A player gets abstract tasks and acts according to abstract rules. Games are also the possibility to be whoever a person wants to be and to rest from the outside world for some time.
But what if a person gets so much excited with the game scenes that he becomes violent in reality Then, it proves that the games cause people to become violent. A psychologically healthy person will never confuse or connect these two different worlds. A game is a virtual world with visual images very similar to human. These images represent by themselves nothing but simple playing obstacles. A game may potentially give the opportunity to "destroy the obstacles" that may not be destroyed according to the rules, but it is more about personal choice whether to do it or not. This leads us to the conclusion that violence is not a consequence but the cause. People who originally tend to violence may get annoyed by games and perform violence in the "real world". In this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent nature of the player.
32．Which of the following best explains "sock" underlined in Para. 1
A．Transform. B．Strike. C．Interest. D．Confuse.
33．What can we learn from the research carried out by Green and Bavelier
A．Games can promote some kinds of brain activity.
B．Games can give people space to be themselves.
C．Games can be a source of great experience.
D．Games can help players solve problems.
34．Which of the following accounts for violence in real life
A．Abstract violent tasks. B．Violent visual images.
C．Realistic computer games. D．Individuals' violent nature.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．Violence: Not a Consequence of Games
B．Violence: Not a Justification of Players
C．Games: The Violent Virtual Reality
D．Games: The Cause of Violence
四、第二部分，阅读，第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Organize Your Digital Files
Searching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile of papers, yet it'sfar from being a perfect system. Lately, it's been hit-or-miss for me.　36． 　I hope some of these tipswill help you.
Use "resources", "in progress", "final", and "scrap" folders for projects.
There are plenty of ways to title your subfolders for projects,but one of the most intuitive(使用简便的)is to have folders for stages of your project.　37． 　
The "resources" folder is for things like images, documents, and other items that are needed to completeyour project.　38． 　 "Final," as you might imagine, is for the project files once the project has beenapproved and is done. "Scrap" is for anything you want to save from the project that doesn't belong in the"final" folder.
　39． 　
It's near impossible to find a photo quickly when you have thousands of photos all named somethinglike "20211108_0978234.jpg." So for photos, I like to have a date structure and folders for key events orcategories, such as: 2021 >01 (for the month)>2021-01 Mom and Dad 50 Anniversary LA. This way, youcan either browse your photos by year and month or search for folders that include "Mom", "Dad","Anniversary", or "LA. "
Use tags.
In addition to creating a folder structure that works for you, consider tagging files.　40． 　 Say,for example, you want to see all of your photos for all of your holiday celebrations. You can set up a tag for"holidays." And then to narrow down the results, you can search using the tag.
A.With tags, you can connect multiple files across folders. B.For photos, use a date structure and keywords for your folders. C.This way,you can always know which is the final project file to grab. D.The standards will keep files organized and make them easier on the eye. E."In progress" is for the current working version or versions of the project. F.To find files more efficiently, I've been rearranging my digital filing system. G.Move your photos to a more specific folder or back them up on an external storage device.
五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节，完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Amy Taylor had weathered some tough years. Her husband suffered a lot from kidney failure and in 2020, the poor mother 41． her job in the economic depression.
During the spring break, her 14-year old daughter, Emily Moore, took a part-time job, and 42． minimum wage. But before she could spend the money, Emily had an idea. The news in Kansas City that week had been filled with stories about a police officer, Jimmy Moss, who was badly hurt in a car accident in the line of duty. He was in 43． condition. Emily and her unemployed mother had never forgotten how 44． the police had been when Taylor was robbed in the street one day. Emily decided to 45． the money to Officer Moss's family. Her mom 46． agreed.
Taylor called the police and made an anonymous (匿名的) donation. Moved by her 47． expression of thanks, the officers did what they do best-- they 　41． 　 48． Taylor. When she explained the family's 49． , the officers could hardly believe it. "With her current financial 50． , we encouraged her to keep the money," the department later explained. "She 51． , saying the officer's family needed it and the police needed to know they were 52． ."
By then, that feeling of support was mutual. The police set up a GoFundMe page for Taylor, whom they named "The Woman with the Heart of Gold." As of January 11, 2023, they had 53． ＄165,405 Even better: Officer Moss, who had a 1 percent chance of 54． , is out of the hospital and 55． .
42．A． changed B． lost C． quit D． finished
43．A． offered B． suggested C． set D． earned
44．A． critical B． rare C． stable D． fair
45．A． annoyed B． nice C． disappointed D．wise
46．A． lend B． pass C． donate D． show
47．A． temporarily B． hesitantly C． readily D． cautiously
48．A． generous B． distant C． written D． public
49．A． came across B． tracked down
C． turned to D． calmed down
50．A． motivation B． faith C． tradition D． principle
51．A． credit B． security C． service D． hardship
52．A． agreed B． complained C． refused D． guessed
53．A． supported B． promised C． treated D． defeated
54．A． kept B． added C． taken D． raised
55．A． promotion B． survival C． freedom D． growth
56．A． regretting B． collapsing C． recovering D． escaping
六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节，语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2023高三上·三明开学考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Acting was, is and always will be the first love of the National Peking Opera Company's new vice-president, Tian Lei, Chen Nan reports.
Huguosi Street was one of Beijing's 　57． 　(busy) commercial roads in the olden days. It also 　58． 　(house) the residence of Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang (1894-1961). Not far from Mei's address, the first theater for Peking Opera 　59． 　(perform) was created in 1954, five years after the founding of the People's Republic of China.
The neighborhood 　60． 　(change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is 　61． 　(current) managed by the National Peking Opera Company. Tian Lei treasures the hours he spends there, training and rehearsing (排练).Wearing a costume and 　62． 　(arm) with a prop spear ( 道具长矛),the 42-year -old walks confidently across the stage, 　63． 　 (practise) a variety of martial art movements, before ending the drill with a liangxiang (striking a pose on the stage).
Tian has been working with the opera company for 10 years. Its location is 　64． 　 10-minute drive from the theater and his colleagues train there. He, however, prefers the historic stage. "I come to the theater almost every day because I enjoy the peace and emptiness this building offers. Rehearsing here helps me feel closer 　65． 　the Peking Opera masters 　66． 　once graced the stage," he says.
七、第四部分，写作，第一节（满分15分）
67． 上周末你参加了学生会组织的"认识我们身边的植物"活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 活动过程；2. 收获与感想。
注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右；2.可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。
Getting to Know the Plants Around Us
八、第四部分，写作，第二节 写作（满分25分）
68．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Be a Star of Your Own Movie
I always loved the movies. It didn't even matter if I went to see them alone. In the movies, nothing seemed impossible: I became the star of the cheerleading team who leads her team to victory, or the teenager who bridges the gap between the races at her high school, or even the young woman who falls in love with a handsome nobleman from the nineteenth century. And I would always live happily ever after.
In fact, I liked to pretend what was happening on-screen was happening in my own life as well. I liked the happy endings, the perfect happy endings. I wanted my life to be like that, happy and wonderful. I wanted to escape the stress of family and friends and school. My only escape from the reality that trapped me was heading for a movie theatre.
I hadn't always been this way. As a young girl I was outgoing and friendly, and even involved in after-school activities. High school was different, though. I became quiet and withdrawn.
My parents were worried about me. They urged me to call old friends or get more involved with school.After promising my parents a thousand times that I would call one of my old friends, I finally agreed. The only number I knew by heart was Sarah's, so I called her. Sarah herself was pretty close to perfect: straight-A student, class president, off to Yale in the fall, beautiful, sweet, brilliant. We decided to meet for a pizza lunch.
We ate and talked and caught up on old times. I told her how difficult it had been for me in the past few years and how unbearable the pressure had been. "I wish my life was the way it is in the movies,"I sighed,"I would be so much easier." I looked down through my fingers, face in my hands. "I understand," she said.I looked up at her, questioning her with my eyes.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She explained she used to escape her realities by doing the same thing.
……
Inspired by her words, I decided that I would produce my own life story.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【答案】6．B
7．C
【知识点】长对话
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．A
【知识点】长对话
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．C
17．A
【知识点】长对话
【答案】18．B
19．B
20．C
【知识点】独白
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．B
【知识点】细节理解题；时文广告类；应用文
【答案】24．D
25．B
26．C
27．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；故事阅读类；记叙文；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位有听力障碍的学生—Fiona，在一次意外事件中发现了写作的力量，并以此为契机成为了更好的自己。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和标题归纳三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
24．考查细节理解。根据第一段中的"They were upset that their child's kindergarten teacher Jane cautioned them not to have high hopes for her academically.Based upon assessment results，the teacher painted a discouraging picture for their little girl's future. "他们孩子的幼儿园老师Jane告诫他们不要对孩子的学业抱太大希望，这让他们很沮丧。根据评估结果，老师对他们小女儿的未来描绘了一幅令人沮丧的图景。可知，Jane心目中的Fiona可能前途渺茫，让她的父母烦恼。故选D。
25．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"Although I was able to engage her in a variety of learning activities，writing was a continual struggle.I tried all kinds of ways to interest her in writing.Every time the pencils came out，she would shut down and refuse to participate."尽管我能让她参与各种各样的学习活动，但是写作仍是一项持续的斗争。我尝试了各种方法让她对写作产生兴趣。每次铅笔一拿出来，她就会停下，拒绝参与。可知，作者在教育Fiona时，遇到的不断的挑战是Fiona极度不愿意写作。故选B。
26．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen.From then on，she had a new appreciation for writing.She is a young woman now and has become an excellent writer，public speaker and student leader. "那天Fiona发现了笔的力量。从那时起，她对写作有了新的欣赏。她现在是一名年轻的女性，并且已经成为一名优秀的作家、演说家和学生领袖。可推知，她之所以成功，是因为她热爱写作。故选C。
27．考查标题归纳。根据最后一段中的"That day Fiona discovered the power of the pen.From then on，she had a new appreciation for writing."那天Fiona发现了笔的力量。从那时起，她对写作有了新的欣赏；以及"This young lady has a very powerful pen!"这位年轻的女士有一支非常强有力的笔!）可知，文章讲述了有听力障碍的学生Fiona发现了用笔写作的力量，并以此为契机成为了更好的自己，"笔的力量"适合做文章标题。故选A。
【答案】28．A
29．D
30．C
31．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；观点态度题；说明文；科普类；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了闪电的功能听上去可能像是一个深刻的哲学问题，但是科学家最近发布的一项研究结果也许能对这一问题的答案带来一些启示。新研究发现，闪电对全球气候变化的影响力可能比科学界先前所了解的更大，能提高大气自我净化的能力。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断，观点态度和主旨大意四个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
28．考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“Many are familiar with the potentially deadly dangers posed by lightning，which is blamed for an average of 43 deaths in the United States each year，based on data from 1989 to 2018.”许多人都熟悉闪电带来的潜在致命危险，根据1989年至2018年的数据，美国每年平均有43人死于闪电。可知第二段的数据主要介绍了闪电威胁人类的生命。故选A。
29．考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“The study，which included contributions from nine atmospheric researchers across a dozen universities，was based on an airborne research flight conducted by a NASA DC-8 storm-chasing plane in 2012.Researchers initially thought there was a problem with the equipment on the plane”这项研究包括来自十几所大学的九名大气研究人员的贡献，基于2012年美国国家航空航天局DC-8风暴追逐飞机进行的一次空中研究飞行。研究人员最初认为飞机上的设备有问题。可知。风暴追逐飞机上的设备故障，导致了文本中的新发现。故选D。
30．考查观点态度。根据第四段中的“‘No one has seen that much in the atmosphere from natural processes，ever，’Brune said.”从来没有人从自然过程中在大气中看到过这么多，"Brune说。可知Brune对这个研究发现感到震惊。故选C。
31．考查主旨大意。根据第二段中的“However，the researchers recently uncovered a surprising beneficial impact of lightning.”然而，研究人员最近发现了闪电的一个令人惊讶的有益影响；以及第四段中的“As a result，the study estimates that somewhere between 2%and 16%of the oxidizing（氧化），or cleaning that happens naturally in the Earth's atmosphere，is done by lightning”因此，该研究估计，地球大气层中自然发生的氧化或清洁，大约有2%到16%是由闪电造成的。可知文章主要介绍的是闪电可能有助于应对气候变化。故选C。
【答案】32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
【知识点】词义猜测题；细节理解题；说明文；科普类；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了暴力行为的原因不是游戏，而是暴力天性。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和标题归纳三个题型的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
32．考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的"Computer games have seriously caught the attention of Mass Media."电脑游戏已经严重地引起了大众媒体的注意；以及"and makes it very aware of them."并让它非常清楚地意识到它们。可知，大量暴力游戏充斥着社会，并让社会清楚地意识到它们。可推断划线词 sock 是"充斥"之意，与strike"袭击，侵袭"同义。故选B。
33．考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"The research of the New York University led by Green and Bavelier claim that the player preferring active games get an improvement of some types of brain activity，related to processing of visual information."由Green和Bavelier领导的纽约大学的研究声称，喜欢活跃游戏的玩家可以提高某些类型的大脑活动，与视觉信息的处理有关。可知，从Green和Bavelier的研究中我们能得知，游戏可以促进某些类型的大脑活动。故选A。
34．考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的"This leads us to the conclusion that violence is not a consequence but the cause.People who are originally prone to violence may get irritated by games and perform violence in the‘real world'.In this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent nature of the player"这使我们得出结论，暴力不是结果，而是原因。原本有暴力倾向的人可能会被游戏激怒，在现实世界"中实施暴力。在这种情况下，游戏中的暴力只是为玩家的暴力本性辩护。可知，现实中的暴力原因在于一个人的暴力天性。故选D。
35．考查标题归纳。本文主要讲游戏和暴力之间的关系，第一段引出主题，第二段介绍游戏的功能与优点；第三段说明游戏和暴力之间的关系；以及最后一段中的"People who are originally prone to violence may get iritated by games and perform violence in the‘real world'.In this case violence in games is a simple justification of the violent nature of the player"原本有暴力倾向的人可能会被游戏激怒，在现实世界"中实施暴力。在这种情况下，游戏中的暴力只是为玩家的暴力本性辩护。可知，有暴力倾向的人本身就会因为游戏而被激怒并在现实生活中实施暴力行为，其根本原因不是由暴力游戏引起，"暴力：不是游戏的后果"能概括全文内容，适合用作文章标题。故选A。
【答案】36．F；37．C；38．E；39．B；40．A
【知识点】说明文；七选五；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何组织数字文件。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
36．根据空前“Searching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile of papers，yet it's far from being a perfect system.Lately，it's been hit-or-miss for me.” 在你的电脑上搜索一个文件比翻一堆文件要容易得多，但它远不是一个完美的系统。最近，这对我来说是一触即发；以及空后“I hope some of these tips will help you.”我希望这些建议对你有所帮助。可知，空处承上启下，表明作者对如何能够有效的找到电脑上的文件做了一些操作。F．To find files more efficiently，I've been rearranging my digital filing system.“为了更有效地查找文件，我一直在重新安排我的数字文件系统。”符合语境。故选F。
37．根据空前“There are plenty of ways to title your subfolders for projects，but one of the most intuitive（使用简便的） is to have folders for stages of your project.”有很多方法可以为项目的子文件夹命名，但最直观的方法之一是为项目的各个阶段设置文件夹。可知，空处总结前面给出的方法所带来的好处，为项目的各个阶段设置文件夹最终能够让你随时知道要获取的文件是哪个。C．This way，you can always know which is the final project file to grab.“这样，您就可以随时知道要获取的最终项目文件是哪个。”符合语境。故选C。
38．根据本段小标题“Use ‘resources’， ‘in progress’，‘final’，and‘scrap’ folders for projects.”对项目使用"资源"、"进行中"、"最终"和"废弃"文件夹；以及第三段的内容可知，本段详细的介绍了这几种文件夹。按顺序，The "resources" folder和"Final，" 之间是"in progress"。所以本空是对"in progress"这种文件夹的介绍。E．"In progress" is for the current working version or versions of the project.“‘进行中’文件夹用于项目的当前工作版本。”符合语境。故选E。
39．根据空后“It's near impossible to find a photo quickly when you have thousands of photos all named something like‘20211108_0978234.jpg.’So for photos，I like to have a date structure and folders for key events or categories，such as：2021 ＞01 （for the month）＞2021-01 Mom and Dad 50 Anniversary LA. ”当你有数千张照片都命名"20211108_ 0978234 .jpg"时，几乎不可能很快找到一张照片。因此，对于照片，我喜欢为关键事件或类别设置日期结构和文件夹，例如：2021＞01（月份）＞2021-01妈妈和爸爸50周年纪念洛杉矶。可知，本段讲述如何设置储存照片的文件夹。B．For photos，use a date structure and keywords for your folders.“对于照片，请为文件夹使用日期结构和关键字。”适合作本段的标题，故选B。
40．根据本段小标题“Use tags.”使用标记；以及空前“In addition to creating a folder structure that works for you，consider tagging files.”除了创建适合您的文件夹结构外，还可以考虑标记文件。可知，本段所给建议为标记文件。空处表明使用标记的好处。A．With tags，you can connect multiple files across folders.“使用标记，可以跨文件夹连接多个文件。”符合语境。故选A。
【答案】41．B；42．D；43．A；44．B；45．C；46．C；47．A；48．B；49．A；50．D；51．C；52．A；53．D；54．B；55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【答案】57．busiest；58．housed；59．performances；60．has changed；61．currently；62．armed；63．practising；64．a；65．to；66．who/that
【知识点】新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了京剧的发展和国家京剧公司新任副总裁田磊从事京剧演艺的经历。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及形容词，时态，名词。副词，非谓语动词，冠词，介词，定语从句以及固定搭配等多个知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
57．句意：护国寺街是过去北京最繁忙的商业道路之一。此处是" one of +形容词最高级+复数名词"，故填 busiest 。
58．句意：这里也是京剧大师梅兰芳（1894-1961）的故居。此处是谓语动词，根据上文的 was ，可知应用一般过去时，故填 housed 。
59．句意：在离梅家不远的地方，1954年，也就是中华人民共和国成立五年后，第一家京剧院成立了。此处名词作介词宾语，是泛指，应用复数形式，故填 performances 。
60．句意：几十年来，这个街区发生了变化，但剧院仍然屹立不倒，目前由国家京剧院管理。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语 over the decades ，应用现在完成时，故填 has changed 。
61．句意：几十年来，这个街区发生了变化，但剧院仍然屹立不倒，目前由国家京剧院管理。此处副词修饰谓语动词is managed ,作状语，故填 currently 。
62．句意：这位42岁的演员身穿戏服，手持道具长矛，自信地走过舞台，练习各种武术动作，最后以"亮相"（在舞台上摆出姿势）结束训练。be armed with固定短语，"装备有，配备有"，此处过去分词作状语，故填 armed 。
63．句意：这位42岁的演员身穿戏服，手持道具长矛，自信地走过舞台，练习各种武术动作，最后以"亮相"（在舞台上摆出姿势）结束训练。 practis 和主语 the 42-year -old 在逻辑上是主谓关系，现在分词表主动，故填 practising 。
64．句意：它的位置距离剧院有10分钟的车程，他的同事们在那里训练。此处是泛指，且 10-minute 的发音以辅音开头，故填a。
65．句意：在这里排练能让我感觉更接近曾经为舞台增色不少的京剧大师。close to固定短语，故填to。
66．句意：在这里排练能让我感觉更接近曾经为舞台增色不少的京剧大师。 once graced the stage 是限制性定语从句，先行词是 the Peking Opera masters ，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故填 who/that 。
67．【答案】Getting to Know the Plants Around Us
Aiming to encourage us to get close to nature, our school launched an activity —Getting to Know the Plants around Us last Sunday.
As scheduled, we gathered at the school gate at 8 am, and then took a coach to the local botanical garden. Upon arriving there, we were fascinated by the beauty and diversity of the plants, ranging from unique local plants to rare ones, which really feasted our eyes.
The activity greatly won our favor. Apart from providing a chance to relax us physically and mentally, it also helped us deepen our insight into the plant world.
【知识点】看图写话；文字式应用文；半开放性作文
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道。写作背景：上周末你参加了学生会组织的"认识我们身边的植物"活动。 写做要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括： 1. 活动过程；2. 收获与感想。 提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：Aiming to encourage us to get close to nature, our school launched an activity —Getting to Know the Plants around Us last Sunday.运用了现在分词作状语；Upon arriving there, we were fascinated by the beauty and diversity of the plants, ranging from unique local plants to rare ones, which really feasted our eyes.运用了被动语态，非限制性定语从句；Apart from providing a chance to relax us physically and mentally, it also helped us deepen our insight into the plant world.运用了省略to的不定式作宾补。
68．【答案】She explained she used to escape her realities by doing the same thing."Then one day," Sarah explained,"I started to think about why I wanted to be like the people in the movies." And then it occurred to me that they had their scripts already written out for them. However, I had the ability to write my own script. "If I had the power to determine the plot of my life movie,then why wouldn't I make it an inspiring one, a movie with a happy ending " she said. "You are the star of your own movie.Now all you need is your story." she added.
Inspired by her words, I decided that I would produce my own life story.No other actress could fill my role. It was up tome to produce, direct and edit my life. I would set my own goals I was capable of achieving from now on. There can be no success without the possibility of failure. The only sure way of failing is by refusing to try. I looked over at Sarah, and said"Thank you", squeezing her hand. The curtain rose, and my film began.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，作者是一名高中生，在面对生活和学业中各种压力和挫折时，不能积极应对，而是选择沉溺于电影中人物的完美结局来逃避现实。最后在好朋友的开导下，作者认识到自己的人生电影应该由自己主导，剧本应该由自己撰写，与其逃避现实，不如直面人生，勇于尝试，做自己电影中的主角。续写第一段开头为：她解释说，她过去常常通过做同样的事情来逃避现实。.....后面应该围绕 Sarah 如何转变态度和做法，并以自身经历开导启发作者；续写第二段开头为：受到她的话的启发，我决定创作自己的人生故事。......后面应该写作者深受 Sarah 话语的鼓舞和激励后。心态的转变和立志做自己人生电影的主角。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本书面表达要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用一定数量的句式结构，让句子更加生动丰满，同时运用了许多高级词汇和固定短语，提高文章的档次，体现了对英语的熟练的驾驭能力。例如：I started to think about why I wanted to be like the people in the movies.运用了宾语从句；And then it occurred to me that they had their scripts already written out for them.运用了固定句式it occurs to sb. that ....；If I had the power to determine the plot of my life movie,then why wouldn't I make it an inspiring one, a movie with a happy ending 运用了条件状语从句，虚拟语气；Now all you need is your story.运用了限制性定语从句；I would set my own goals I was capable of achieving from now on. 运用了限制性定语从句； The curtain rose, and my film began.运用了并列句。
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