Unit1-6阅读理解易错专项特训-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1-6阅读理解易错专项特训-英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、阅读选择
The New World Shopping Mall
Shops Floor
Shoes＆Jewellery (珠宝) 1st
Clothes for ladies (女士) 2nd
Clothes for men 3rd
Book shop＆Electrical shops 4th
Sports world＆Clothes for children 5th
Cinema, Restaurant＆Cafe 6th
Address:245-249 Newland. Street
Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 8: 00: 00; Saturday Sunday: 9:00 22: 00"
1．How many floors does the mall have ( )
A．Four B．Five C．Six D．Seven
2．Mr Green wants to buy a new TV He can go to the ________ floor. ( )
A．first B．second C．fourth D．fifth
3．What can't Tom buy on the fifth floor ( )
A．a dress for his sister. B．a pair of shoes for his five-year-old brother.
C．football for himself. D．basketball for his cousin
4．What can't Tom do on the sixth floor ( )
A．Enjoy a film. B．Have a drink. C．Have meal. D．Buy book.
5．Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A．The shopping mall is open every day.
B．You can play ball games on the fifth floor.
C．The shopping mall is closed at twenty-one on weekends.
One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said “Eat, coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing Why do you do that ” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
6．The underlined word “surprised” in the passage means “______ ” in Chinese. ( )
A．惊奇的 B．糟糕的 C．盲目的
7．One day Mr. Smith went to ______. ( )
A．a birthday party B．a dinner party C．an English party
8．When he came into the room, the people didn’t look at him. Why ( )
A．Because the people didn’t ask him to come. B．Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes.
C．Because Mr. Smith didn’t say hello to them first.
9．Why did he go home quickly ( )
A．Because he didn’t want to stay there. B．Because he went home for his best clothes.
C．Because he didn’t like the food there.
10．Which statement is right ( )
A．A person in good clothes should eat good food. B．Mr Smith is stupid (愚蠢的).
C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It was fine yesterday. Mike and I went out for a picnic. We went to the park. It was a big park. We saw a lot of people there. There were many green trees in the park. There was a lake near the gate. There were some ducks on the lake. We brought some bread, cakes, hamburgers and drinks. We had lunch under a tree. After lunch, we listened to some music and talked with each other. We had a good time.
11．Yesterday was ______. ( )
A．rainy B．windy C．sunny
12．They ______ in the park. ( )
A．flew kites B．had a picnic C．took photos
13．There was a ______ near the gate. ( )
A．flower B．tree C．lake
14．They ______ under the tree. ( )
A．played games B．had lunch C．sang and danced
15．They were very _____. ( )
A．happy B．sad C．hungry
There seems (似乎) to be apps (手机应用软件) for everything. And mobile apps have been a part of (一部分) our life. The following apps are part of the most popular ones.
Ctrip can be a helper when you feel it’s hard to buy train or plane tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.
Ximalaya Reading has lots of books including (包括) poems (诗歌), short stories, novels (小说) and even fairy tales for children. You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).
Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games. So if you have problems (问题) in remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
16．Ctrip is a useful app for __________. ( )
A．playing games B．learning English C．booking tickets
17．From Ximalaya Reading, we can __________. ( )
A．buy tickets B．listen to the book recordings C．both A and B
18．If you want to learn English, you can use the app “__________”. ( )
A．Word 100 B．Baby Bus C．Ctrip
19．What does the underlined word "download" mean in Chinese ( )
A．播放 B．下载 C．倾听
20．From the article (文章), we know __________. ( )
A．we can buy tickets from Ctrip only in the daytime
B．we can’t use Ximalaya Reading to download book recordings
C．Peter, a 2-year-old boy, can learn to draw pictures with the help of Baby Bus.
二、阅读判断
It’s important to learn about your family’s history. You can pass it on to the next generation(一代人). Someday, you can retell your family’s stories. You will be a bridge(桥梁)from the past to the future.
Lee learned that her family moved to the US from their native land (祖国) of China. The time line shows what Lee found out about her family’s history.
21．People can’t know their families’ history. ( )
22．Lee’s family came from China in 1830. ( )
23．Lee’s great-grandfather was born in China. ( )
24．Lee’s mother started to go to school in Los Angeles in 1970. ( )
25．Lee’s family moved to Fresno in 2011. ( )
It was Teachers’ Day last Sunday. Yang Ling and Liu Tao went t visit their teacher Mrs Zhang. She was their Chinese teacher three years ago. She is fifty-nine years old. She doesn’t work any more (不再). Mrs Zhang was happy to see Yang Ling and Liu Tao. She cooked nice food for them. They had lunch happily together. After Yang Ling and Liu Tao worked in Mrs Zhang’s garden. They helped Mrs Zhang water flowers. They were very happy.
26．Last Saturday was Teachers’ Day. ( )
27．Mrs Zhang taught English three years ago. ( )
28．Mrs Zhang is an old woman. ( )
29．Mrs Zhang has a garden. ( )
30．Yang Ling and Liu Tao helped Mrs Zhang clean the house. ( )
Wang Ling is a boy. He is twelve. He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents. He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too. It’s warm and sunny in spring there. He goes swimming and fishing with his cousins in summer. At weekends, he often goes to the field to catch insects. In autumn, he sometimes helps the farmers with their work. His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends. It’s great fun. He loves the countryside very much.
31．Wang Ling lives with his parents. ( )
32．Wang Ling doesn’t like the weather in Nanjing. ( )
33．It’s warm and sunny in summer in Nanjing. ( )
34．Wang Ling can make snowmen in winter. ( )
35．Wang Ling loves the countryside very much. ( )
Sam and Tom are brothers. They are from America, but now they’re in Shanghai. Today is their birthday. We can see a big cake on the table. There’re a lot of presents on the table, too. Where are the children They are playing in the garden. Wang Ying is behind the tree. Tom is looking for her. Li Lei is running after Liu Tao. Beibei is playing ball games with Sam. All of the children are having a good time.
36．Tom and Sam are brothers. ( )
37．There are lots of presents and two cakes on the table. ( )
38．The children are playing in the garden. ( )
39．Tom is looking for Wang Bing. ( )
40．Sam and Tom are having a good time. ( )
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C
【分析】短文大意：主要讲述新世界购物中心的分布图及营业时间。
1．句意：购物中心有几层楼？由所给表格可知一共有六层，A四，B五，C六，C七，故选C。
2．句意：格林先生想要买一个电视他可以去___楼。由所给表格Book shop＆Electrical shops 4th可知他可以去四楼，A一楼，B二楼，C四楼，D五楼，故选C。
3．句意：汤姆在五楼不能买到什么？由所给表格Sports world＆Clothes for children 5th可知五楼卖体育用品和童装，A给他的妹妹买一条裙子。B给他的弟弟买一双鞋。C给自己买足球。D给他的堂兄弟买篮球。故选B。
4．句意：汤姆不能在六楼做什么？由所给表格Cinema, Restaurant＆Cafe 6th可知六楼为电影院，饭店和咖啡，A欣赏电影。B喝点饮料。C用餐。D买书。故选D。
5．句意：下列哪个不是真实的？A购物中心每天都开。由短文Opening hours: Monday to Frid8: 00: 00; Saturday Sunday: 9:00 22: 00"可知购物中心每天都开。B你可以在五楼玩球类游戏。由所给表格可知可以在五楼玩球类游戏。C购物中心每周末21点关门。由短文Opening hours: Monday to Friday: 8: 00: 00; Saturday Sunday: 9:00 22: 00"可知购物中心22点关门，故选C。
【点睛】
6．A 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了以貌取人的寓言故事。
6．句意：划线单词“surprised”意思是______。根据短文语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选A。
7．句意：一天，史密斯先生去了_______。A一个生日聚会，B一个晚宴，C一个英语派对。根据“One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.”可知史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选B。
8．句意：当他走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A因为人们没有叫他来。B因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。C因为史密斯先生没有先向他们打招呼。根据“He was wearing very old clothes. ”可知人们没有看他是因为他穿着旧衣服，故选B。
9．句意：他为什么很快就回家了？A因为他不想呆在那里。B因为他回家穿最好的衣服。C因为他不喜欢那里的食物。根据“Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. ”史密斯先生回家穿上他最好的衣服，故选B。
10．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A穿着好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B史密斯先生是愚蠢的。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文内容可知，选项C正确，故选C。
11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要写了我和迈克去公园野餐的事情。
11．句意：昨天是_________。A下雨的，B有风的，C晴朗的。根据文中句子“It was fine yesterday.”可知昨天天气很好，故选C。
12．句意：他们在公园里__________。A放风筝，B野餐，C拍照。根据文中句子“Mike and I went out for a picnic. We went to the park.”可知他们去公园野餐，故选B。
13．句意：大门附近有一个________。A花，B树，C湖。根据文中句子“There was a lake near the gate.”可知大门附近有一个湖。故选C。
14．句意：他们在树下_________。A玩游戏，B吃午餐，C唱歌跳舞。根据文中句子“We had lunch under a tree.”可知他们在树下吃午餐，故选B。
15．句意：他们非常_________。A高兴的，B伤心的，C饥饿的。根据文中句子“We had a good time.”可知他们玩得很开心，故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了手机的四款应用软件的特点及用途。
16．句意：携程是一款____应用。A玩游戏，B学英语，C订票，根据原文“You can buy tickets anywhere anytime.”可知在携程上可以在任何时间订去任何地方的车票。故选C。
17．句意：在喜马拉雅上我们可以____。A买票，B听书本录音，C A和B都有，根据原文“You can listen to books online. You can also download book recordings (录音).”可知在喜马拉雅上我们可以在线听书和下载书本录音。故选B。
18．句意：如果你想要学习英语，你可以用____应用。A百词斩，B宝宝巴士，C携程，根据原文“Word 100 can help us learn English when you’re playing games.”可知百词斩可以帮助学习英语，故选A。
19．句意：划线词download的中文意思是什么？A播放，B下载，C倾听，download下载，故选B。
20．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道____。A我们只能白天在携程上买票，B我们不能用喜马拉雅下载书本录音，C皮特，一个两岁的男孩可以在宝宝巴士的帮助下学习绘画，根据原文“Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.”可知宝宝巴士可以帮助三岁以下的孩子学习说话，绘画和理解数字，由题1和题2可排除AB两项，故选C。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T
【导语】本文倡导大家学习家族史以及Lee的家族迁徙时间。
21．句意：人们不会知道他们的家族历史。根据“It’s important to learn about your family’s history.”学习你们的家族历史是非常重要的。可知我们是可以知道自己的家族历史的，描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
22．句意：Lee的家庭在1830年的时候来自中国。根据图表里“My ancestors came from China.”以及上面的1830，可知我的祖先1830年是来自中国，描述与原文一致，故答案为T。
23．句意：Lee的曾祖父在中国出生。根据图表里“My great-grandfather was born in San Francisco.”我的曾祖父在旧金山出生。描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
24．句意：Lee的妈妈在1970年在洛杉矶开始上学。根据图表里“My mom stated school in Los Angeles”我妈妈在洛杉矶开始上学以及上面的1970，可知描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
25．句意：Lee的家2011年是搬到了弗雷斯诺。根据图表里“This is my family today. We moved to Fresno early this year.”这是我现在的家庭。我们在今年的早些时候搬到了弗雷斯诺以及上面的2011，可知描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．F
【导语】本文讲述了上周日教师节，杨玲和刘涛去看望张老师的事。
26．句意：上周六是教师节。根据“It was Teachers’ Day last Sunday. ”张老师上周日是教师节。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
27．句意：三年前，张老师教英语。根据“She was their Chinese teacher three years ago. ”可知三年前，张老师是他们的语文老师。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
28．句意：张老师是一位老妇人。根据“She is fifty-nine years old.” 可知张老师今年五十九岁。是一位老妇人。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：张老师有一个花园。根据“After Yang Ling and Liu Tao worked in Mrs Zhang’s garden. ”可知杨玲和刘涛在张太太家的花园里干活。”题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
30．句意：杨玲和刘涛帮张老师打扫房子。根据“They helped Mrs Zhang water flowers.”可知他们帮助张老师浇花。题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T
【导语】本文主要讲了王陵和祖父母住在南京的乡下，他在不同的季节做的事情。
31．句意：王陵和他的父母住在一起。根据“He lives in the countryside in Nanjing with his grandparents.”，可知王陵和他的祖父母住在一起，故答案为F。
32．句意：王陵不喜欢南京的天气。根据“He likes the teachers and classmates there, and he likes the weather there too.”，可知王陵喜欢南京的天气，故答案为F。
33．句意：南京的夏天温暖而阳光明媚。根据“It’s warm and sunny in spring there.”，可知南京的春天温暖而阳光明媚，故答案为F。
34．句意：王陵在冬天可以堆雪人。根据“His favourite season is winter because he can make snowmen with his friends.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
35．句意：王陵非常喜欢乡下。根据“He loves the countryside very much.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了今天是汤姆和萨姆的生日，孩子们在花园玩得很开心。
36．句意：汤姆和萨姆是兄弟。根据短文中的Sam and Tom are brothers.可知汤姆和萨姆是兄弟，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
37．句意：桌子上有很多礼物和两块蛋糕。根据短文中的We can see a big cake on the table. There’re a lot of presents on the table, too.可知桌子上有很多礼物和一大块蛋糕，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
38．句意：孩子们正在花园里玩。根据短文中的Where are the children They are playing in the garden. 可知孩子们正在花园里玩，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：汤姆正在找王兵。根据短文中的Wang Ying is behind the tree. Tom is looking for her.可知汤姆正在找王颖，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
40．句意：萨姆和汤姆玩得很开心。根据短文中的All of the children are having a good time.可知萨姆和汤姆玩得很开心，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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